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山東省蒙陰縣2024屆中考聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷含答案考生請(qǐng)注意:1.答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—What’syourfavoritefruit?—Ilike______best.A.a(chǎn)pplesB.broccoliC.potatoesD.cabbages2、______younginourvillagearenowliving______muchmorecomfortablelifethanwedid.A.A;不填 B.The;the C.A;a D.The;a3、—Let’sgotoWandaMovieTheater?Ithasalargescreen.—Butitis_____________ofallthecinemasinJinan.A.expensive B.moreexpensive C.mostexpensive D.themostexpensive4、Myfatherusuallyplays______basketballtorelaxafteraweek’shardwork.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./5、ThewitnesstoldthejudgeTony______thethiefwhobrokeintothevilla,becausetheywerewatchingamovietogether______thatdarknight.A.couldn’tbe;on B.mustbe;on C.couldn’tbe;in D.maybe;in6、Becauseoftheheavytraffic,it_________Ginaanhourtogettotherestaurant.A.spentB.tookC.paidD.cost7、–MayIhaveanothercake?--You’dbetternot.Youshouldn’tgoswimmingona_______stomach.A.hot B.fat C.hungry D.full8、--Let'sgoforapicniconSaturday,James.--_____.IhavetodomyhomeworkathomeA.Whatapity B.Don'tworry. C.Bestwishes D.Howcome?9、WhichofthefollowingpicturesshowsthemascotofBeijingExpo(世園會(huì))2019?A. B. C. D.10、TheBeltandroad(B&R一帶一路)willbea________tohelpthecountriestodevelop,somoreandmorecountrieswanttocatchit.A.change B.chance C.charm D.chargeⅡ.完形填空11、Chinesepeoplecrossroadswithoutthinkingabouttrafficlights,solongastheyarepartofacrowd.Aprogramshowedthatinanhourmorethan600peoplejumped1lightswhencrossingaroadinShanghai.Itwasreally2.Manypeoplesaythattheyjaywalk(亂穿馬路)3theredlightlaststoolong.Ateamdidresearchonpeople’swaitingtimeat4roadcrossings.TheyfoundthatChinesepeoplewould5for70to90seconds.Thentheywouldlosetheir6.SomeChinese7havestatedtakingaction.InShanghai,thefirstthreepeopleinajaywalkgroupwillbefined(罰款)¥50.Butcallingonpeopleto8rulesismoreimportant.Everyoneshould9theimportanceoffollowingthetrafficrules.Thenthe10canbecompletelysolved.1.A.red B.green C.white D.yellow2.A.helpful B.dangerous C.important D.unusual3.A.a(chǎn)nd B.because C.but D.so4.A.wide B.beautiful C.different D.strange5.A.wait B.run C.sleep D.work6.A.dream B.time C.product D.patience7.A.cities B.houses C.streets D.people8.A.refuse B.follow C.make D.find9.A.change B.leave C.realize D.forget10.A.decision B.problem C.rule D.jobⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、MrBlackworkshardthesedaysandisverytired.InthemorningMrsBlackwantedtogoshopping.ShedrovethecaroutandMrBlack1.(sit)onthebackseat.MrsBlackstoppedtheircarnearashop."Youcan'tstophere,dear,"MrBlacksaid."Can'tyouseethesign'No2.(park)'there?I3.(notcare),"saidMrsBlack."Well,I4.(stay)inthecarandhaveasleep,"MrBlacksaid."I5.(be)tootired."Afterawhile,apolicecarcame.ThepolicemensawMrsBlack'scarandtookawaythecar.Theypulledthecartothepolicestation.OfcourseMrBlack6.(take)theretoo.Hewasstillasleeponthebackseat!Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Moreandmorepeoplelikebicyclinganditisnosurprise.Itisfun,healthyandgoodfortheenvironment.Maybethat’swhythereare1.4billionbicyclesandonly400millioncarsonroadsworldwidetoday.Bikescantakeyoualmostanywhere,andthereisnooilcost!Getonabicycleandridearoundyourneighbourhood.Youmaydiscoversomethingnewallaroundyou.Stoppingandgettingoffabikeiseasierthanstoppingandgettingoutofyourcar.Youcanbiketoworkandbenefit(受益)fromtheenjoyableexercisewithoutpollutingtheenvironment.Youdon’tevenhavetoridealltheway.Folding(折疊)bikesworkwellforpeoplewhoridethetrain.Justfoldthebikeandtakeitwithyou.Youcandothesameonanairplane.Afoldingbikecanbepackedinasuitcase.Youcanalsotakeacommonbikewithyouwhenyoufly.Butbesuretolookforinformationbygettingonairlinewebsites.Notallairlinesarebicycle-friendlytotravellers.HealthBenefitsofBicycling:Ithelpstopreventheartdiseases.Bicyclinghelpstocontrolyourweight.A15-minutebikeridetoandfromworkthreetimesaweekburnsofffivekilosoffatinayear.Bicyclingcanimproveyourmood(心情).Exerciselikebicyclinghasbeenshowntomakepeoplefeelbetter,morerelaxedandself-confident.Bicyclingishealthierthandriving.1.Fromthepassage,weknowthatbicyclingisbecomingvery.A.surprising B.exciting C.expensive D.popular2.Whenyouareridingyourbicyclearoundyourneighbourhood,youmay.A.pollutetheenvironmentaround B.findsomethingyoudidn’tnoticeC.goeverywhereandusealittleoil D.getoffyourbikeandbegintowork3.Ifyoutravelwithafoldingbike,youcanfolditand.A.getoutofthecar B.takeitontoatrainC.putitinyourpurse D.goonairlinewebsites4.Oneofthebenefitsfrombicyclingisthat.A.youcanfoldthebicycle B.youwillbefriendlytoothersC.youwillbemorerelaxed D.youmaygetfatterandfatter5.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Bicyclingisenjoyableexerciseforpeople. B.Drivingcarsishealthierthanridingbikes.C.Ridingabikepollutesyourneighborhood. D.Commonbikesarewelcomedbyallairlines.B14、Evennowadaystherearealotofmisunderstandingsbetweennationalities.Let’shavealookatwhatthefollowingpeoplehavetosay.MariaConti:IfindtheEnglishpeopleinsincere(虛偽),coldandunfriendly.Theykeepsaying“Thankyou”,“I’msorry”,evenwhentheydon’tknoweachother.Theyareevenpolitetotheirownrelatives!Exceptforhelpingyoufindyourwayinthestreets,theyaren’treallyfriendlyandneverinviteyoutotheirhouses.GiannisSinios:OnthecontraryIfoundthembothbroad-mindedandfriendly.Iwasinvitedtopeople’shousesandtheyallshowedgreatinterestinmyideas,Greeklifeandpeople.InEnglandIlearnedthatitwaspossibletobewarm,friendlyandpoliteatthesametime.JudyBrown:IlivedinbothItalyandGreeceforafewyears.Atfirsttherewereafewmisunderstandingsbetweenmyforeignfriendsandmyself.Forexample,IoncegaveaGreekfriendapresentforherbirthday.Iwasrathersorrythatshedidn’tunwrapitimmediately.What’smore,sheevendidn’tthankmeuntilIaskedherifshelikedit!I’velearnedfromdifferentexperiencesthatalotofforeignersfindourattitudetowhatweEnglishpeoplecallpolitenessisratherinsincere.Theyfeelthatpolitenessisn’tnecessarybetweenfriends.1.AccordingtoMariaConti,itis_________.A.insinceretokeepsaying“thankyou”and“I’msorry”tostrangersB.necessaryforrelativestobepolitetoeachotherC.unfriendlyfortheEnglishpeopletohelpyourwayinthestreetsD.notpolitefortheEnglishpeopletoinvitehertotheirhouses2.GiannisSiniosisfrom________.A.EnglandB.GreeceC.ItalyD.America3.AccordingtoJudyBrown’sexperience,___________.A.whattheEnglishpeoplecallpolitenessisratherinsincereB.theEnglishpeoplearelesspolitethanthepeopleinothercountriesC.ideasofwhataregoodmannersarethesameindifferentcountriesD.ideasofwhatispolitenessarenotalwaysthesameindifferentcountriesC15、Ladiesandgentlemen,Ireturnedtothisyearinatimemachine.Intheyear2500,weareabletotravelthroughtimetoanyyearinthehistoryoftheearth.Thisyearisyourlastchanceyourlifestyletosavetheearth.Beginninginthemiddleofthe20thcentury,afewpeoplewereworriedaboutpollutingtheearth’swaterandair,butmostpeopledidnotchangetheirwayoflife.Instead,theycontinuedtopour(倒)dangerouschemical(化學(xué)物品)andotherwasteintolakesandseas,todrivemoreandmorecarsandtrucks,andtocutdowntrees.Bytheyear2200,theearth’swaterwascompletelypolluted.Peoplecouldnolongerdrinkwater,andtheyhadtouseothertypesofliquids(液體).Scientistssaidthatinthefuturetheremightbetoomanypeopleontheearth.Butnotenoughwasdone.Sobytheyear2300,thereweresomanypeoplethatfoodbecamescarce.Therewasnowatertogrowfoodandallofthefishinlakesandseasdiedbecauseofpollution.Terriblewarsbrokeoutbetweentherichandthepoor.Scientistswereworkingveryhardtofindanotherplanetinspacewherehumanscouldlive.Bytheyear2400,theairwastoopollutedforhumanstobreathe.Sowehadtoleavetheearth.Butonlytherichwereabletoleave.Wheredidwego?Nowhere.Andeverywhere.Youseescientistsdidnotfindanothersafeplanet,sonowwemusttravelaroundtheuniverseinourspaceships.Wearestilllookingforaplacetocallourhome.Soitisuptoyoutochangehistory.Thereisstillhope.Youmustchangeyourlifestylenow,beforeitistoolate.1.WhichproblemisNOTtalkedaboutinParagraph2?A.Water B.Air C.Lifestyle D.Food2.Theunderlinedword‘scarce’means‘______’inChinese.A.昂貴的 B.充足的 C.缺乏的 D.特殊的3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Onlyafewpeoplechangedtheirlifestyleinthe20thcentury.B.Therewasnocleanwaterforpeopletodrinkbytheyear2200.C.Allthefishdiedbecauseofthepollutionbytheyear2300.D.Wefoundanewhomeinanotherplanetbytheyear2400.4.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Stoppolluting B.ChangeorleaveC.Lookfornewhome D.ReturntotheearthD16、Thisisnotadiet.It'sasimplewaytoloseweight~Andyoudon'tevenhavetogiveupthefoodyouloveorjoinagym.Youjustfollowsomehabitsthatthinpeoplehave.Keepthem,andyou'llbecomethin.Wake-upWhenyouwakeupinthemorning,situpslowlywithoutusingyourhands.Withlegsstraightout,bend(彎曲)forwarduntilyoufeelsoreinyourback.Itwillburnabout10calories(熱量單位,卡路里).StartwithsoupWhenyouhaveameal,orderaclearsoup,andhaveitbeforehavingthemainfood.Inthisway,you'llfeelfuller,soyou'lleatlesswhenthemainfoodcomes.Anapple(ormore)adayApplesarefulloffiber(纖維)andwater,soyourstomachwillwantless.Thestudyshowsthatpeoplewhoeatatleastthree,applesadayloseweight.StandupandwalkaroundEverytimeyouusethemobilephone,standupandwalkaround.Heavypeoplesit_______(平均)twoandahalfhoursmoreeachdaythanthinpeople.Thisskillisveryimportantasstandingupandwalkingaroundwillburn50ormorecalories.Usetheseskills,andyouwillhaveabigweightloss.1.Whatshouldwehavefirstifwewanttoeatlessmainfood?A.Soup. B.Icecream.C.Salad. D.Cheese.2.Whydoeseatingapplesmakeone'sstomachwantlessfood?A.Becauseapplesaredelicious.B.Becauseapplesarefulloffiberandwater.C.Becauseapplesaresour.D.Becauseonlyapplesarefilledwithcalories.3.Whichofthefollowingmaytheauthordisagree?A.Sittingupslowlywithoutusingyourhandshelpsburncalories.B.Eatingappleseverydayisgoodforpeople'shealth.C.Youhavetojoinagymifyouwanttoloseweight.D.It'sgoodtowalkaroundwhiletalkingonthemobilephone.4.What'sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Togivesomeadviceonhowtoloseweight.B.Toadvisepeopletoeatappleseveryday.C.Totellpeoplehowtoenjoyabetterlife.D.Toadvisepeopletogiveupbadhabits.5.Inwhichpartofanewspaperwouldyoumostprobablyreadthepassage?A.Shopping. B.Teaching.C.Family. D.Health.E17、GallowayWildlifeConservationParkisinthesouthofScotland.Acollectionofnearly150differentanimalsfromallovertheworldcanbeseenwithinthepeacefulandnaturalsetting.GallowayWildlifeConservationParkistoprovidealivingshelterforsmallanimals,toprotectwildlife,toprovidechancesforthepublictoenjoyandlearnabouttheareatheylivein.Amainaimoftheparkistoprotectendangeredanimals.Facilities(設(shè)施)availabletovisitorsmainlyincluderestaurants,giftshopspicnicareas,facilitiesforbabies,facilitiesfordisabledpeoplefreeparking,etc.Thereisaprogrammeofimprovementtoconditionfortheanimals,birdsandvisitors.Throughtheprogramme,theparkplaysanimportantpartintheinternationalefforttoprotectrareandendangeredanimals.Clickheretoseewhatimprovementtheparkhastomake.Assomeofouranimalsarefreeintheparkarea,dogsandotherpetsarenotallowed.Openfrom1stFebruaryto30thOctober,10:00a.mto6:00p.m.Tickets
Adult
£6.50
Child
£4.50(4-15yearsold)
Elderly
£5.50
Family
£20.00(2adults&2children)
Bybuyingatickettovisitthepark,youcanhelpusdosomuchmoresoHELPSUPPORTCONSERVATION!Youcanhelpuscontinueourworkbymakingadonationhere>>>SUPPORTContactus:E-mail:infor@gallowaywildlife.co.ukFax/Tel:015573316451.YoucanvisitGallowayWildlifeConservationPark___________.A.a(chǎn)t9:00a.mon7thDecemberB.a(chǎn)t11:00a.mon7thDecemberC.a(chǎn)t9:00a.mon7thSeptemberD.a(chǎn)t11:00a.mon7thSeptember2.Howmuchshouldyouatleastpayifyourfamily(fivepersons,includinganelderlyperson,twoadultsandtheten-year-oldtwins)visitthepark?A.£24.50 B.£25.50 C.£26.50 D.£27.503.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thereareendangeredanimalsinthepark.B.Therearen’tanypicnicareasinthepark.C.Youcan’ttakethebabiestothepark.D.Youcanvisittheparkwithyourdogs.F18、ItwasNewYear’sNight.Anagedmanwasstandingatawindow.Heraisedhismournfuleyestowardsthedeepbluesky,wherethestarswerefloatinglikewhiteliliesonthesurfaceofaclearcalmlake.Hehadalreadypassedsixtyandbroughtfromhisjourneynothingbuterrorsandregrets.Nowhishealthwaspoor,hismindvacantandhisheartsorrowful.Thedaysofhisyouthappearedlikedreamsbeforehim,andherecalledtheseriousmomentwhenhisfatherplacedhimattheentranceofthetworoads-oneleadingtoapeaceful,sunnyplace,coveredwithflowers,fruitsandfilledwithsoft,sweetsongs;theotherleadingtoadeep,darkcave,whichwasendless,wherepoisonflowedinsteadofwateranddevilsandpoisonoussnakehissed(發(fā)嘶嘶聲)andcrawled(爬,爬行).Hesawthelightsflowingawayinthedarkness.Thesewerethedaysofhiswastedlife;hesawastarfallfromtheskyanddisappeared,andthiswasthesymbolofhimself.Hisregretlikeasharparrowstruckdeeplyintohisheart.Thenherememberedhisfriendsinhischildhood.Buttheyhadmadetheirwaytosuccessandwerenowhonouredandhappyonthisnight.Thehighchurchclockstruckandthesoundmadehimrememberhisparents’earlyloveforhim.Theyhadtaughthimandprayedforhisgood.Buthechosethewrongway.Withshameandgriefhedarednolongerlooktowardsthatheaven.Hisdarkenedeyeswerefulloftears,andwithadespairingeffort,heburstoutacry:“Comeback,myearlydays!”Hisyouthdidreturn,forallthiswasonlyadreamwhichhehadonNewYearNight.Hewasstillyoungthoughhisfaultswerereal;hehadnotyetenteredthedeep,darkcave,andhewasstillfreetowalkontheroadwhichleadstothepeacefulandsunnyland.Thosewhostillwanderontheentranceoflife,hesitatingtochoosethebrightroad,rememberthatwhenyearsarepassedandyourfeetstumble(絆腳)onthedarkmountains,youwillcrybitterly,butinvain(徒勞):“Ohyouth,return!Ohgivemebackmyearlydays!”1.WhydoestheauthorsethisstoryonNewYear’sNight?A.Hewantstotellpeopleit’stimetorecallthepastB.HesuggeststheagedmanwillhaveabrightfutureC.Heattemptstostress(強(qiáng)調(diào))t
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