江蘇省南京市揚子一中2017-2018學年七年級下英語期末測試卷

PAGE南京市揚子一中2017-2018學年七年級下英語期末測試卷一、單項選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）()1.--Couldyoupleasehaveawalkwithme? --Sorry,I.Ihavesomethingimportanttodonow. A.mustn't B.needn'tC.can’tD.maynot()2.Isthecomputer______?Wedon’thave_______tobuyit.A.enoughcheap,enoughmoneyB.cheapenough,moneyenoughC.enoughcheap,moneyenoughD.cheapenough,enoughmoney()3.Afterthestudents________theirexams,theycelebratedbyhavingaparty.A.past B.passed C.failed D.gave()4.Yesterdayanoldman’shousewas______fire.Theoldmanwashurtandnowheis_____hospital. A.on;in B.in;on C.on;on D.in;in()5.--Imetmyaunt________yesterday.--Youmustbeveryhappytoseeeachother.A.onmywaytohereB.onmywayhereC.inmywayhere D.inmywaytohere()6.Mygrandpalikessleepingthewindowopen,evencolddays. A.with;in B.by;on C.by;in D.with;on()7.Theexamisveryeasy,isn’tit？Yes,butIdon’tthink______willpassit.A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody()8.Thesnowmadethem_______cold,sotheydecidedtomakeafire_______warm.A.feel;tokeep B.tofeel;keep C.feel;keep D.tofeel;tokeep()9.—Excuseme,Sir,butsmokingisnotallowed(允許)here.—Sorry,I___________thesign.I’llstopsmokingatonceA.saw B.tosee C.don’tseeD.didn’tsee()10.--James,IamsorryIusedyourcomputerwhileyouwereawaythismorning. --_________. A.That’sallright. B.Comeon. C.Youarewelcome. D.Allright.()11.Bobsawafireonhiswayhome,andhebyhimself. A.putitdown B.putitout C.putitaway D.putitup()12.Whatdoestoday'snewspaper_______?A.speak B.talk C.tell D.say()13.LuBan_______bamboo_______kites.A.uses;makes B.used;tomake C.uses;tomake D.used;makes()14.Themanhasason.A.fiveyearoldB.five-years-oldC.fiveyearsold D.five-year-old()15.interestingstory!havealookatit?A.Whata;How B.Howan;What C.Howa;WhatD.Whatan;How 二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分） Severalyearsago,IwasatatrainstationinAmsterdam.Isawayounghomelessman1peopleformoneysohecouldbuybreakfast.Mostofthe2simplytooknonoticeoftheyoungmanorgavehimadirtylook.Therewasoneexception(例外)though:anolder,well-dressedlady.Whentheyounghomelessmanmoved3thiselegantlady,sheturnedandlookedstraightintohiseyesand4asked,“Howmuchdoyouneed?”Icouldn’thearwhattheyoungmansaidbutwatched5theoldwomanpulledseveralbillsfromherwalletand6themintheyoungman’shands.Idon’tknowwhethertheyoungmanactuallyusedthismoneyforbreakfastorforsomeotherpurpose.WhatIdoknowisthatIsawtwocompletelydifferentreactions(反應)tothesame7.Isawpeoplewhowereeitherafraidorannoyedordistrustful(猜疑的).AndthenIsawthisoldladywho8thehomelessmanasherbrother.Idecidedthenandtherethat,eventhoughwehavetobe9inthisworld,Iwouldratherbelikeher.Everydaymaybringusmanychancesfor10.Thekeyistodoitornot.()1.A.asking B.meeting C.giving D.showing()2.A.guests B.audience C.neighbours D.travelers()3.A.from B.after C.before D.over()4.A.softly B.sadly C.loudly D.hopefully()5.A.because B.unless C.as D.although()6.A.checked B.put C.covered D.threw()7.A.location(地點) B.survey C.situation D.programme()8.A.orderedB.treated C.introduced D.visited()9.A.famous B.creative C.careful D.successful()10.A.richness B.happiness C.fitness D.kindness三、閱讀理解（共12小題，每小題2分，滿分24分）ALastyearMr.andMrs.Smithwiththeirtwochildrenwenttothebeachforaweek’sholiday.Therewerealotofinterestingthingstodoatthebeach.Thetwochildrenplayedgamesonthesand.Sometimestheybuiltsmallhouseswithsand.Sometimestheyplayedbeachvolleyballwithotherchildren.Therewereswimmingpools.Thewaterwasverycleanandthechildrenswamhappilyinthesepools.Theyalsowenttoanislandbyboat.Thereweremanytoysintheshopsthere.Theyalsowatchedfamousfilmsintheisland.Therewasanesplanade(濱海大道)—alongroadbythebeach.Therewerealotofshopsandrestaurantsontheesplanade.Therewasalsoaninterestingparknearthebeach.Childrencouldrideabikeandahorse.Theycouldalsorideanelephant.TheSmithsstayedatahotel.Theyhadthesameroom.Theroomwasinthefrontofthehotel.Thesightsfromthewindowsweregood.Thechildrenwerealittlesadwhentheholidaywasoverbecausetheydidn’twanttoleave.()1.Mr.andMrs.Smithstayedatthebeachfor_____withtheirchildren.A.aweek B.twoweeks C.manyweeksD.ayear()2.Thetwochildrendidn’t________atthebeach.A.playbeachvolleyball B.swiminthepoolC.buildsmallhouseswithsand D.takephotos()3.Childrencouldnotride________intheparknearthebeach.A.abike B.ahorse C.anelephant D.amotorbike()4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Therewerelotsofshopsandrestaurantsontheesplanade.B.TheSmithsstayedinaroominthefrontofthehotel.C.Thechildrenplayedfootballontheisland.D.Thechildrenfeltalittlesadwhentheyleftthebeach. BItisasunnyday.Alicefindsapairofshoesinashoeshop.SuddenlytheshoesmovetowardsAlice."Hey!What'shappening?"Aliceshouts.Aloudvoicecomesfromtheshoes,"Welcome,myfriend.Iammagic(魔法的)shoes.Wouldyouliketotravelwithme?""Soundsgreat!Let'sgo,"Aliceanswershappily.Firsttheyflyhighupintotheskyandtheylandinajungle(叢林).Itishotandwetbecauseitisraining.Thentheyflytothedesert.It'sveryhotanddrythere.AfterthattheyflytotheSouthPole.Thereislotsofice.Everywhereiswhite,andit'sreallybeautiful.Thentheyflytoaforest.It'swindythere.Afterawhile,theyflytoanislandinthesea.Thereisthunderandlightning.Aliceisscared."Ah!Let'sgohome!"shecries.Finally,theyflybackhome.TheshoeslandintheshopandAlicegetsoff."Wow!Whatawonderfulexperienceitis!"shesays.()5.WhenAlicefindstheshoesinashopatfirst,theysuddenly. A.flyintotheskyB.fallofftheshelf C.becomedirty D.movetowardsher()6.Howistheweatherintheforest? A.Itishotandwet. B.Itissunny. C.Itiswindy. D.Itissnowy.()7.Howmanyplacesdotheygo? A.Six B.FiveC.FourD.Three()8.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage? A.TheexperienceofmagicshoesB.Aliceandmagicshoes C.Alice'striptotheforestD.Amagicweatherreport CLifecomesinapackage.Thispackageincludeshappinessandsadness,failureandsuccess,hopeanddespair.Lifeisalearningprocess.Experiencesinlifeteachusnewlessonsandmakeusabetterperson.Witheachpassingdaywelearntodealwithkindsofsituations．Loveplaysanimportantroleinourlife.Lovemakesyoufeelwanted.Withoutloveapersoncouldbecomecruel.Intheearlystageofourlife,ourparentsaretheoneswhoshowuswithunconditionalloveandcare,theyteachusaboutwhatisrightandwrong,goodandbad.Butwealwaystendtotakethisforgranted(認為理所應當).Itisonlyaftermarriageandhavingkidsthatapersonunderstandsandbecomessensitivetoothers’feelings.Happinessachievedbybringingasmileonother'sfacegivesacertainleveloffulfillment(成就)．Peaceofmindmakesyoufeelhappy.Nomindishappywithoutpeace.Werealizethetrueworthofhappinesswhenwearesad．Sadnesscomesfromthedeathofalovedoneorthefailure.Butallofthesethingswillpassaway.Failureisthewaytosuccess,andithelpsustotouchthesky,teachesustosurviveandshowsusaspecificway.Successbringsinmoney,fame,prideandself-respect.Hopeiswhatkeepslifegoing.Parentsalwayshopetheirchildrenwilldowell.Hopemakesusdream.Hopebuildsinpatience.Lifeteachesusnottodespaireveninthedarkesthour,becauseaftereverynightthereisaday.Lifeteachesusnottoregretoveryesterday,forithaspassedandisbeyondourcontrol.Tomorrowisunknown,foritcouldeitherbebrightordull.Sowhatwecanchooseistoworkhardtoday,sothatwewillenjoyabettertomorrow.()9. Inwhichsectioncanreadersprobablyreadthepassage?A.EducationB.Travel C.LifestylesD.Business()10. Inthepassage，theauthorcompareslifeto_________.A.package B.happinessandsadness C.failureandsuccess D.hopeanddespair()11. Whatdoestheunderlinedword“despair”meaninChinese? A.頹廢 B.遺憾 C.悲傷 D.絕望()12. What’sthegeneralmeaningofthelastsentenceofthewholepassage? A.Whatyouonlycanchooseistoworkhardeveryday. B.Ifyouworkhardtoday,youwillhaveabetterlifeinthefuture. C.Whenchoosingbetween“today”and“tomorrow”,you’dbetterenjoytomorrowbetter. D.Enjoyingabettertomorrowisyouronlychoice.四、根據中文或上下文填入適當的單詞，每空一詞（共10小題，每題1分，滿分10分）（A）根據句意和漢語注釋，寫出單詞的正確形式。1.Heoften_________(搜尋)forinformationontheInternet.2.Henever_________(回復)toanyofmyemails,andIdidn’tknowwhy.3.Pleaseknockonthedoorbefore_________(進入)theoffice.4.Peopledidn’tknowmuchabouttheearth_________(世紀)ago.5.Jack'sfatherlikeseatingfruitverymuch,_______________(尤其)watermelons.6.Dr.Bethune,withhis_______________（醫(yī)療的）team,setoffforthefrontatonce.7.Thenew_______________(秘書)aretakingatrainingcoursethisweek.8.Heaskedmetoputthechair______________(緊靠著)thewall.9.Themoreshemakesup,the______________(丑的)shebecomes.10.Someonehas______________(粗心大意地)leftawindowopen.五、根據句意用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空，每空一詞。（每題1分，滿分10分）1.It’sdangerous_______________(swim)inthelake.2.Thepoliceman___________________(stop)thewoman'scarandaskedhername.3.Lucycanlookafter____________nowbecausesheis12yearsold.(she)4.It'snotpolitetoleavehomewithout____________(say)goodbye.5.Alicestoodupandsawawhiterabbit_____________(pass)by.6.Doyouhavethe________（able）tokeepyourselfsafeintheforest?7.Ifyouare_________(care),youmaynotfindthesmallbookshop.8.Oneoftheworkerswas(bad)hurtyesterdayafternoon.9.Theengineersaysthatit’lltakeat________(little)threeyearstobuildthistallbuilding.10.ThedoctorcanmakeNeil______________(feel)betterthanbefore.六、任務型閱讀（每小題1分，共10分）Mostofthechildrengrowupwithknowingorhavingatoybear,buthowmuchdoyouknowaboutbears'life?Howdobearsgetfood?Somelargebearshaveclaws(瓜子)aboutfiveincheslong.Theyusetheclawstodiguproots(根)andcatchfish.Inthesnow,apolarbear(北極熊)sometimesputsitswhiteclawsoveritsnoseandmouth.Inthisway,itisn'teasyforothersmallanimalstofindit.Thenitcangetthoseanimalsfordinnereasily.Whatdobearseat?Mostbearseatrootsandleavesofplants.Somebearsalsoeatmeatwhentheycangetiteasily.Polarbearslikeeatingmeatfromseals(海豹).Whatdoyouknowaboutbabybears?Blackbearslikesleepinginwinter.Andbabybearsareusuallybornthen.Thebabiesareonlyafewhundredgrams(克)atbirth.Buttheygrowquickly.Aweeklater,thebabiescanopentheireyes.Andwhenspringcomes,theyarebigenoughtogouptotreesforfun!The___1___ofbears___2__togetfood1.Theclawsofsomelargebearsareabout__3__incheslong.Diguprootsandcatchfish___4___theirpaws.2.It's__5___forothersmallanimalstofindpolarhearswhentheyputtheirclawsovertheirnosesandmouths.Whatto___6___.Roots,leavesofplantsandmeat.Somethingabout__7__bearsTheyareusually___8___inwinter.Thebabiesarevery___9___atbirthTheygrowquicklyandarebigenoughtogouptotreesin___10___1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________10.__________七、缺詞填空。根據短文內容和首字母提示，在空格處填入適當的詞使文章完整。（共10題，每題1分，計10分）CampZooisawonderfulplace.Theanimalshereareverycute.Theyareniceandf1toeachother.ButGiraffeisdifferent.Why?Heisalwaysgettingothers’food.Hecandothatbecausehehasalongn2.Whenotheranimalshavenothingtoeat,thereisalwaysp3offoodinGiraffe’splace.Theotheranimalsfeelq4bad,sotheyplantodosomething.Theyputas5atGiraffe’sdoor.Its6,“Therobber(強盜)giraffe.”“W7doyoucallGiraffetherobber,MrLion?”achildasksthek8oftheanimalworld.Thelionanswers,“Becausehetakesourfoodawayeveryday.Heisnotkind.”Allthevisitorsl9atGiraffe.Andtheystopvisitinghim.SoCampZoosends(送)Giraffetoanotherzoo.Giraffeknowsheisw10.Inthenewplace,henevergetsotheranimals’foodanymore.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________10.__________八、書面表達（共1小題，滿分11分） 我校決定組織以“Iwanttobeavolunteerofprotectinganimals”為題的英語演講比賽。請你以Amy的名義寫一篇英語演講稿推薦自己，內容如下：品質善良，照看無家可歸的貓和狗大方，常捐款給當地慈善機構事跡組織慈善義演，為WWF籌款分發(fā)傳單呼吁人們保護動物感悟我們應該和動物交朋友保護動物很重要打算……(至少兩點)要求：詞數90個左右，演講稿的開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。所寫短文必須包括以上內容，自由發(fā)揮的內容必須圍繞主題。IWanttoBeaVolunteerofProtectingAnimalsHelloeveryone.I'mAmy.Iwanttobeavolunteerofprotectinganimals.I'mgladtomakeaspeechhere.