新概念英語課件NCE3-lesson04（共38張）

L4

Thedoublelifeof

AlfredBloggs

12doubledoublecharacterdoublechindoublebedtwinbeds3manualadj.體力的manuallaborer體力勞動者manualn.手冊Automaticauto-自動automatautobiographyautonomousregion=self-ruled4collarn.衣領5golden-collargrey-collarpink-collarwhite-collarblue-collardogcollar(astiffroundwhitecollarwornbypriests)6gethotunderthecollar怒氣沖天-Hegothotunderthecollarwhenheknewwhattheylaughedathim.Beblueintheface(俚語)7sacrificev.犧牲，獻出Sacrifice…forSacrificeplaytimeforstudyn.祭祀品8privilegen.好處（=advantage）Sacrificeone’sadvantage/privilegen.特權(quán)（specialright）givesb.theprivilegeofdoingsth.特許某人做某事9adj.privileged榮幸的-Weareprivilegedtohaveourmanagerasourspeaker.-Itisourgreatprivilegetohave…10corporationn.大型的股份有限公司Co.Ltd.(CorporationLimited)有限責任公司MultinationalcorporationListedcompany上市公司11同：

company小公司firm商行（business）enterprise企業(yè)state–ownedenterprise12showern.淋浴takeashowern.陣雨

thunderstorm

drizzle13heavyrainlightrainrainfallrainyseasonraindroprainbowItrainsdogsandcats.傾盆大雨Itneverrainsbutpours.禍不單行14Text:（L3）Thesedays,peoplewhodomanualworkoftenreceivefarmoremoneythanclerkswhoworkinoffices.15（L2）Peoplewhoworkinofficesarefrequentlyreferredtoas'whitecollarworkers'forthesimplereasonthattheyusuallywearacollarandtietogotowork.16（L3）bereferredtoas被稱作-Heisreferredtoaswalkingdictionary.同：beknowntousas大家叫他…17Beregardedas<<Seasoninthesun>>-Hewasregardedastheblacksheepofthefamily.18（L4）（wear）acollarandtie穿著襯衫，打著領結(jié)Aknifeandfork一副刀叉Asingeranddancer一個歌舞演員Afatherandmother既當?shù)之攱?9（L4-6）Suchishumannaturethatagreatmanypeopleareoftenwillingtosacrificehigherpayfortheprivilegeofbecomingwhite-collarworkers.Such位于句首要倒裝so…

that/such…that-Hehassobigaappetitethathecaneatsomuch.-Hehassuchabigappetitethathecaneatsomuch.-Suchabigappetitehashethathecaneatsomuch.-Hehassuchabigappetitethathecaneatsomuch.-Suchabigappetitehashethathecaneatsomuch.-Suchishumannaturethatagreatmanypeopleareoften…-Humannatureissuch

thatagreatmanypeopleareoften…22-Suchishumannaturethatagreatmanypeopleareoften…Humannatureissuchthatagreatmanypeopleareoftenwillingtosacrificehigherpayfortheprivilegeofbecomingwhite-collarworkers.同位語從句such位于句首要倒裝

23Suchishumannature…此乃人之常情-Suchwerehiswords.-他就是那么說的。

25仿寫：-年輕人總愿意追逐他們的偶像，這是人之常情。-Suchishumannaturethatyoungpeopleareoftenwillingtorunaftertheiridols.26（L7）Thiscangiverisetocurioussituations,asitdidinthecaseofAlfredBloggswhoworkedasadustmanfortheEllesmereCorporation.27（L7）giveriseto引起，導致同：cause/leadto/resultin/bringaboutinthecase就…情形而言，對…來說-Fatdepressedmanypeople,butinthecaseofHanHong，itwasotherwise.Incaseof萬一，以防-Takeanumbrellawithyouincaseofrain.28（L9）

Whenhegotmarried,Alfwastooembarrassedtosayanythingtohiswifeabouthisjob.HesimplytoldherthatheworkedfortheCorporation.29（L9）marry結(jié)婚，娶，嫁Marrysb.AblinddategetengagedgetmarriedGetseparatedgetdivorced-Thefathermarriedhisdaughter.-TheFathermarriedthem.-神父為他們主持婚禮。30（L10）

Everymorning,helefthomedressedinasmartblacksuit.Hethenchangedintooverallsandspentthenexteighthoursasadustman.Beforereturninghomeatnight,hetookashowerandchangedbackintohissuit.

31（L13）

Alfdidthisforovertwoyearsandhisfellowdustmenkepthissecret.Alf'swifehasneverdiscoveredthatshemarriedadustmanandshe

neverwill,forAlfhasjustfoundanotherjob.

32（L12）fellown.同伴，伙伴Fellowdustman工友（=colleague）Fellowtownsman同鄉(xiāng)Fellowcountryman同胞Fellowcitizen市民們-mate伙伴Workmate同事roommateHelpmate妻子（賢內(nèi)助）Soulmate紅（藍）顏知己，33（L14）Hewillsoonbeworkinginanofficeasajuniorclerk.

Hewillbeearningonlyhalfasmuchasheusedto,buthefeelsthathisriseinstatusiswellworththelossofmoney.Fromnowon,hewillwearasuitalldayandotherswillcallhim'Mr.Bloggs',not'Alf'.34(L14)halfasmuchas表倍數(shù)：half/aquarter/twice/threetimes+as…as-Thisroomisabouttwiceaslargeasthatone.-Shemarryhimwhoisthreetimesasoldasher.351)是…的幾倍as+adj./adv.(原)+as2）比…多幾倍…times+adj./adv.(比)+asTheroadisfourtimeslongerthanthatone=Theroadisfivetimesaslongasthatone.36（L15）worthadj.值…的Beworthdoing（無被動）-ThemovieForestGumpisworthwatching.Wothyadj.值得的Beworthyof-Sheissuchagoodteacherthatsheisworthyofbeingrespected/respect.37

如今，從事體力勞動的人的收入一般要比坐辦公室的人高出許多。坐辦公室的之所以常常被稱作“白領工人”，就是因為他們通常是穿著硬領白襯衫，系著領帶去上班。許多人常常情愿放棄較高的薪水以換取做白領工人的殊榮，此乃人之常情。而這常常會引起種種奇怪的現(xiàn)象，在埃爾斯米爾公司當清潔工的艾爾弗雷德.布洛斯就是一個例子。艾爾弗結(jié)婚時，感到非常難為情，而沒有將自己的職業(yè)告訴妻子。他只說在埃爾斯米爾公司上班