廣東省珠海市名校2024屆中考英語全真模擬試題含答案

廣東省珠海市名校2024屆中考英語全真模擬試題含答案注意事項(xiàng):1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2．答題時(shí)請按要求用筆。3．請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4．作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5．保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、TheHollywoodblockbusterAStarIsBornstarredbyLadyGagahasreceivedmanypraisesaroundtheworld.Andthemusicisfantastic,too.themovieis!A．Whatwonderful B．Howwonderful C．Howawonderful D．Whatawonderful2、–Yourrobothascaughtavirusanditnolongerworksproperly.–Wow,______messithasmade!Ireallydon’tknow_______todowithit.A．what,howB．how,howC．whata,whatD．how,what3、—Dad,it’salongwayfromourhometothepark!—Youmeanit’s________totakeataxi?A．popular B．possible C．important D．necessary4、Withthedevelopmentofthesociety,parents_______moreandmoremoneyontheirchildren’seducation.A．takeB．costC．payD．spend5、WewillgotoTian’anmenSquaretowatchtheraisingofnationalflagifit_________tomorrow.A．willrain B．rainsC．doesn’train D．won’train6、He_________workonthefarmeveryday.I’msureaboutthatbecausehisskinisveryblack.A．can’t B．may C．must D．couldn’t7、Lookattherules.Passengers________smokeonthebus.A．must B．can C．mustn’t D．needn’t8、Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?A．cardwarn B．methodalthough C．loudshout9、Thereare________peopleinthesupermarket.It'ssocrowded.A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundredof D．hundredsof10、Don'twatchshortvideosonKuaiShou(快手）APPalltheday,itisfunnybut_______allyourvaluabletime.Don'tyouknowthatthefinalexamsaredrawingnear（臨近）?A．takesafter B．takesdown C．takesoff D．takesupⅡ.完形填空11、Howmanythingscanyouseeinthenightsky?Alot!1acleareveningyoumightseetheMoonandsomeplanets.Andthousandsofsparklingstars2,too.Youcanseeeven3withatelescope.Youmightseestarswhereyouonlysawdarkspacebefore.Youmightseethatmanystarslooklargerthanothers.Youmightseethatsomestars4lookwhitearereallyredorblue.Butscientistsbelievetherearesomethingsintheskythatwe5Wecan’tseethemwiththebiggesttelescopeintheworld,evenwhenitistheclearestnightoftheyear.That’s6they’reinvisible.They’rethemysteriousdeadstarscalledblackholes.Youmightfind7hardtoimaginethatstarsdie.Afterall,ourSunisastar.Yearafteryearweseeitupinthesky,burningbrightly,givingusheatandlight.TheSuncertainlydoesn’tseem8gettingoldorweak.Butstarsdoburnoutanddieafterbillionsofyears.Asastar’sgasesburn,theygiveofflightandheat.Butwhenthegasruns9,thestarstopsburningandbeginstodie.Sothenexttimeyoustareupatthenightsky,remember:there’smoreintheskythanthatmeetstheeye10amazingspaceitis!1．A．OnB．InC．AtD．For2．A．seeB．wereseeC．canbeseenD．willbeseen3．A．muchB．manyC．mostD．more4．A．whatB．whichC．whoD．where5．A．neverseeB．neversawC．willneverseeD．hadneverseen6．A．whenB．howC．becauseD．so7．A．itB．youC．yourselfD．itself8．A．tobeB．beingC．beenD．is9．A．a(chǎn)roundB．offC．a(chǎn)wayD．out10．A．HowB．WhatC．WhatanD．HowanⅢ.語法填空12、StanfordisaworldfamousuniversityonthewestcoastoftheU.S.ItwasbuiltbyStanfordandhiswifeinmemoryoftheironlysonwho1．(die)ofastrangedisease.TouristsareoftensurprisedatthebeautyofStanford.Amongthegreentrees,buildings2．yellowwallsandredtopsmakeupabeautifulpicture.Manytouristswonder3．yellowandredwerechosen.That’sbecausetheywerethe4．(favorite)ofMrs.Stanford.Thebigchurchis5．(important)buildinginStanford.Itstandsatthecentre.ItwasbuiltbyMrs.Stanfordtorememberherhusbandwhodevoted(貢獻(xiàn))6．(him)totheuniversity.There,studentsandteacherscancommunicatewithGodandholdgreatactivities,suchasconcertsandcelebrations.ThetallestbuildinginStanfordinHooverTower,whichisthelandmarkof7．university.AmannamedHooverhaddonealotfortheuniversity.Thethingsheonceusedcan8．(see)onthefirstfloor.Onthetopofthetower,touristcanhaveagoodlookatthewholecampus(校園).9．oneoftheworldtopuniversities,Stanfordhasmanysubjectsthatstandamongthetop10．(one)intheworld.Andcomputersciencehasbeenthefirstformanyyears.Ifyouwanttostudycomputerinauniversityabroad,maybeitisyourbestchoice.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Tomanystudents,joiningsocialmedia(社交媒體)“circles”isnowmoreimportantthanmakingnewfriendsinreallife.Andit’seasy.Ifyouhaveacellphone,youcandownloadapps(應(yīng)用程序)suchasSinaWeibo,WeChat(微信)andQQ.“Ilovetocheckmyfriends’updates(更新).Ialsoenjoynewsandhumorsharedonsocialmedia,”SaidOuWei,14,fromHonglingMiddleSchoolinShenzhen.Becauseofenjoyingthese,Oudistanceshimselffromreallife.“Iloveplayingtheplane-shootinggameonWeChat,buthavenointerestinplayingflyingchesswithmyclassmates,”saidOu.DengYunyun,14,fromJianfengMiddleSchoolinShanghai,saidthatsocialmediahadinfluencedtheirlife.Recentlyhisschoolheldabasketballmatch,andastudenthurthisleg.Insteadofgivinghimsomehelp,studentswerebusywithupdatingmicroblogsabouttheaccident.“Ithinktheyneedtolearntobalancetheirrealandonlinelives,”saidDeng,Whatmakesparentsandteachersworriedissafety.“Manystudentsarehappytotelltheirinterestsandpersonalinformationtotheirsocialmedia“friends”.Suchinformationcouldbringthemdanger,”saidHanSongjun,ateacheratHonglingMiddleSchool.Forexample,WeChat’sshake-shakefunctionallowsuserstoconnecttootheruserscloseby.Butthepolicewarnaboutthedangerofsocializinginthisway.“Becareful.Donotusethelocating(定位)functioninanyapp,donotgiveyourname,anddonotpostthephotosofyourresidentialarea(小區(qū)),”saidthepolice.1．Whatisthepossiblemeaningoftheunderlinedword“distances”inParagraph3?A．接近B．疏遠(yuǎn)C．超過D．破裂2．Theexample(thebasketballmatch)inParagraph4isgiventoshow_______.A．DengYunyun’sschoolheldabasketballmatchB．thestudentsintheschoolarenotfriendlyC．studentsareverybusyD．socialmediahaveinfluencedthestudents’life3．Thepolicegivemanysuggestionsexcept“_______”.A．DonotshareanynewsonsocialmediaB．Donotusethelocating(定位)functiononsocialmediaC．DonotgiveyournameonsocialmediaD．Donotpostthephotosofyourresidentialarea4．Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A．ManystudentsareusingWeChat.B．Socialmediamakesourlifemoreinteresting.C．Socialmediaisverypopular.D．Socialmediacanbebadanddangerous.B14、ActorwantedbyMovieCompany

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1．Ifyouwanttobe_________，youcancall9935673.A．a(chǎn)nactor B．a(chǎn)teacherC．a(chǎn)reporter D．a(chǎn)policeman2．Youcansendane-mailifyouwanttobe_________.A．a(chǎn)nactor B．a(chǎn)teacherC．a(chǎn)reporter D．a(chǎn)policeman3．Youcan’tcall_________ifyouwanttojointheTVstation.A．2433571 B．2433572 C．5113470 D．24335734．TheGreenChildren’sSchooldon’tneedateachertoteach_________.A．English B．math C．history D．Chinese5．Youmustwork_________ifyouwanttobeanactor.A．everyday B．eveningsandweekendsC．fivedaysaweek D．8：30a.m.—5：50p.m.C15、NewsOne:29October,2015ThegovernmentofChinaplanstoenditsone-childperfamilypolicy(政策)andinsteadletfamilieshavetwochildren.TheplanwasannouncedThursdayafterhigh-levelmeetingsinBeijing.China,whichhasthelargestpopulation,madetheone-childpolicyin1980.Thegovernmentallowedonlyasmallnumberofcouplestohavetwochildrenforsomanyyears.Forexample,somecouplesinthecountrysidecouldhavetwochildren.NewsTwo:05October,2015Thefirstofthe2015NobelPrizeshasbeenannounced.Sweden’sNobelPrizecommitteesaystheNobelPrizeformedicinewillgotoscientistsfromIreland,JapanandChina.WilliamCampbellfromIrelandandSatoshiOmurafromJapansharetheprizefortheirdiscoveryofthemedicineavermectin(阿維菌素).TheNobelcommitteepraisedtheirworkonwhatitcallsa“noveltherapy.”Thetreatmentfightsdiseasecausedbyparasites（寄生蟲）.TheprizeformedicineisalsogoingtoChineseresearcherTuYouyou.Shediscoveredartemisinin.Artemisininisadrug(藥物)thathasgreatlymadethenumberofpeoplewhodiefrommalaria(瘧疾)smaller.NewsThree:09December,2015Oilpriceshavefallentotheirlowestlevelssince2009.Brentcrudeoil,oneofseveralkindsofoilontheworldmarket,droppedbelow$40abarrel（桶）onTuesday.However,themaingroupofoilproducingcountrieshasbeenunabletoreducetheoilproduction.1．HowlongdidChina’sone-childpolicylast?A．38years.B．36years.C．25years.D．65years.2．WhogottheNobelPrizeformedicine?A．TuYouyoufromChina.B．WilliamCampbellfromIreland.C．WilliamCampbellfromIrelandandSatoshiOmurafromJapan.D．WilliamCampbellfromIreland,SatoshiOmurafromJapanandTuYouyoufromChina.3．WhatcanweknowfromNewsThree?A．Thereisonlyonekindoilontheworldmarket.B．Mainoilproducingcountrieswillproducelessoil.C．OilpricesonTuesdayarethelowestinhistory.D．Mainoilproducingcountrieswillstillproduceasmuchoilasbefore.4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Theoilpricesarethelowestin2009.B．Theartemisininhassavedlotsoflives.C．TherearethemostpeopleinChinaintheworld.D．OnlyasmallnumberofChinesecouplescanhavetwochildreninChinainthepastfewyears.D16、Onceakinggottwonicefalcons(獵鷹)fromhisson.Hehadneverseensuchbeautifulfalconsbefore.Helovedthemsomuchandheorderedthebestfalconertotrainthemtofly.Afterseveralmonths,thekingcametoseehowthetrainingwasgoing.Hefoundthatonefalconhadalreadybeenabletoflyhighinthesky,whiletheotherwasstaying.thebranch樹枝)ofatreequietly,justkeepingstill.Thekingcalledallhisfalconerstogetherandorderedthemtotryeverywaytheycouldtomaketheotherfalconfly.Butnoneofthemsucceeded.Oneday,whilethekingwastakingawalkintheforest,anideacametohismind.Maybesomeonewhoknewthenaturalenvironmentwellcouldsolvethisproblem.Hesentforafarmerwholivedintheforestintohispalacetotrainitatonce..Thenextmorning,thekingsawtheotherfalconflyingaboveintheskyfreely.“Itisunbelievable!”shoutedtheking.“Howcouldyoumakeithappen?”Thefarmerreplied,“It’sveryeasy.Ijustcutoffthebranchwherethefalconrested.”Itisalwaysthesametohumanbeings.Weallhave“twoflyingwings”inourheartsaswell,butweoftenseemnottonoticethemandstaywherewearejustforsafetyandcomfort.Wewon’trealizewecanflysohighandfreelyuntilthe“branch”wearerestingonbreaks1．Whatdidthekingdoafterhegottwofalcons?A．Hekeptthemonthebranchofatree.B．Hesentthemtoafarmerintheforest.C．Hemadethebestfalconertrainthemtofly.D．Hesetthemfreeandletthemflyinthesky.2．Whydidthekingcallallhisfalconerstogether?A．Becausehewantedtogetmorefalcons.B．Becausehewantedtheotherfalcontofly.C．Becausehewantedthemtoseehisfalcons.D．Becausehewantedtoknowmoreaboutfalcons3．Howdidthekingfeelwhenhesawtheotherfalconflyfreelyinthesky?A．Excited.B．Moved.C．Worried.D．Relaxed.4．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．TheWiseKingB．TheNiceFalconsC．TheBestFalconerD．TheFlyingWingE17、Bicyclesharingsystemsarealsoknownasyellowbicycleprograms,whitebicycleprograms,publicbikes,orfreebikes.TheyareincreasinglypopularinEuropenow.Parishastheworld’slargesturban(城市的)cyclerentalsystem.ThisisabikerentalstationinParis.Theworkersareshowinghowtouseanewself-servicebike.TheysaythatPariswillbecome“agreencapitalofbikes”andtheyplantopark20,000bicyclesat1,600stations.Pariscreatedthisplantoreducewastegasdisplacement(廢氣排氣量).Atarentalstation,youonlyhavetoputyourcreditcardintothemachinetorentabike.ItprovidesFrench,German,EnglishandChineseservices.Ifyouridethebikeforonly30minutestorelax,youneedn’tpayforit.Atwo-hourbikerentonlycostsyou4euros.Thesestationsworkfor24hourseveryday,soabikeisrentedfor10to14timesaday.Inthiswaythereare200,000peopleusingbikesaday.Inthepastfewyears,Parishasencourageditspeopletoridebikes,butsomethingunhappyhashappenednowandthen.Somepeoplebreakthetrafficrulesduringrushhours.Someparktheirbikeseverywhere.SohowtoparktheirbikesisaproblemthatPariswillface.Butthisprojectisstillahelpfulwaytoimproveitstrafficenvironment.1．BicyclerentalsystemcanhelpParisbecomea______.A．fashioncapitalB．sleepycityC．greencapitalofbikesD．greencapitalofstations2．Themachineatabicyclerentalsystemoffers______languageservices.A．twoB．threeC．fourD．five3．Accordingtothepassage,theproblemthatPariswilldealwithis______.A．howtoencourageitspeopletoridebikesB．howtoparktheirbikesC．howtoimproveitstrafficenvironmentD．howtoobeythetrafficrules4．Fromthepassagewecaninfer(推斷)thatthewriter______.A．thinksbicyclerentalsystemsaregreatB．thinksParisisabicyclecapitalC．doesn’tagreewiththeideaofbicycleD．thinksbicyclerentalsystemsarebadF18、Wastecanbeseeneverywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskformorefoodthantheycaneatandothersoftenforgettoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon’tagreewiththem.Wastecanbringalotofproblems.AlthoughChinaisrichinsomeresources（資源）,weareshortof（缺乏）others,forexample,freshwater（淡水）.Itisreportedthatwewillhavenocoal（煤）oroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources，whatcanweuseinthefutureandwherecanwemove？Thinkaboutit.Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudentswhowastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.Inoureverydaylife，wecandomanythingstopreventwastefromhappening，forexample，turnoffthewatertaps（水龍頭）whenwefinishwashing，turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom，trynottoordermorefoodthanweneed，andsoon.Littlebylittle，everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedoneday，ifwedoourbest.1．Fromthepassageweknowthatsomestudentsoften_______intheschool.A．eattoomuch B．don’tworkhardC．wastethings D．throwrubbisheverywhere2．Whichisnotmentionedinthispassage？A．Freshwater B．Forest.C．Oil. D．Coal.3．Whatmayhappenin100years？A．Wemaystillhaveenoughoil. B．Wemaystillhaveenoughcoal.C．Wemayhavealittleoil. D．Wemayhavenocoaloroiltouse.4．Whichofthefollowingisright？A．Wastebringsproblems. B．Wastecanbringnoproblem.C．Chinaisrichinfreshwater. D．Studentsneverwastethings.5．Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage？A．StopWa