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2024屆山東省棗莊樹人中學(xué)中考聯(lián)考英語試卷含答案注意事項1.考試結(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.2.答題前,請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.3.請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號與本人是否相符.4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效.5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號等須加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—____Mr.Smith___hiswifewasbadlyhurtinthetrafficaccident.—I’msorrytohearthat.Weneedtodrivemorecarefullyonfoggydays.A.Either;orB.Neither;norC.Notonly;butalsoD.Both;and2、PleaseturnofftheTV.Yourfather_______inthebedroom.A.sleeps B.slept C.issleeping D.wassleeping3、---Mustwestayathomereadingalltheafternoon,dad?---No,you______.Youcangooutandrelaxyourself.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t4、Mr.Zhang_____mathsinthisschoolsincehewas26.A.teaches B.isteaching C.hastaught D.willteach5、Youcan’timagine__________goodweatheritwasyesterday!A.how B.what C.whata D.howa6、--Wouldyoumindturningupthemusic?--_________.Dadissleepingnow.A.Sorry,Ican'tdoitB.Yes,pleaseC.No,notatallD.Ok.Iwill7、_____alongthestreet,andyoucanfindthehotelonyourright,nexttothemarket.A.Walk B.Towalk C.Walking D.Walked8、---Look!Abookisonthefloor.Whoseisit?---It____beRick’s.Ithashisnameonit.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.must D.need9、-Themonth-longvacationiscoming,butIdon’thaveanyplans.-Whynot_______volunteerworkinyourcommunity?A.do B.doing C.todo10、__________wantstogototheparkthisweekend,raiseyourhands,please.A.Anyonewho B.Thosewho C.Anyone D.WhoⅡ.完形填空11、Mrs.Green1toworkeveryday.Sheusuallyparks(停車)hercarinthestreet2heroffice.Onedayafterwork,shegotintohercarandstarteddriving3.Suddenly,she4ablackcarfollowingher.The5wasabigman.Whensheturnedleft,theblackcarturnedleft.Whensheturnedright,theblackcarturnedright.Whenshestopped6thetrafficlights,theblackcarstopped7.Shewas8,soshedrovequicklytothe9.Shewas10toseethattheblackcaralsostoppedbehindhercar.Shejumpedoutofhercarquicklyandrantoapoliceman.Sheaskedfor11andtoldhimeverything.Thepolicemanquicklyrantotheblackcar.Justthenthedriverintheblackcarcameoutand12thepoliceman,“Iwant13backthispurse(錢包)toher.Ithinkshe14itonthestreet.”Mrs.Green’sfaceturnedred.Shethanked15manandthepoliceman.1.A.drove B.drives C.isdriving D.drive2.A.in B.on C.outside D.inside3.A.home B.work C.tohome D.towork4.A.thought B.knew C.found D.met5.A.driver B.policeman C.cleaner D.worker6.A.under B.over C.on D.a(chǎn)t7.A.a(chǎn)fter B.before C.behind D.infront8.A.happy B.excited C.surprised D.a(chǎn)fraid9.A.office B.policestation C.market D.trafficlights10.A.happy B.excited C.surprised D.a(chǎn)fraid11.A.hercar B.money C.help D.herkey12.A.a(chǎn)sked B.spoke C.talked D.saidto13.A.give B.togive C.giving D.gave14.A.lost B.lose C.put D.bought15.A.a(chǎn) B./ C.a(chǎn)n D.theⅢ.語法填空12、I’mHongmei.I1.(learn)Englishformanyyears,butIdon’tfinditeasy.IwenttoanEnglish-speakingcountryonourlastvacation,andIcouldnotspeaktothepeoplevery2.(good).OurtourguidespokeEnglishforus.NowIknowitisimportant3.(learn)moreEnglish,soI’mhavingextra4.(lesson)inmyfreetime.Ibelieveitcanhelp5.(I)improvemyEnglishmoresoon.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Therewasagroupofpeoplewhotookthesamebuseverymorningintothecity.Nooneevertalkedtoeachother.Onemorning,anoldmanwhowasusuallysadandalonegotonthebus,smiledandsaidinaloudvoice,“Averygoodmorningtoyouall!”Someofuslookedupandsaid“goodmorning”.Overthefollowingweeksournewfriendcamedressedinanoldsuitandtie.Hesaidgoodmorningtouseverydayandweallgraduallybegantotalktoeachothermore.Onemorninghehadsomeflowersinhishand.Thedriverturnedaroundandasked,“Doyouhaveagirlfriend,John?”Hesaidyesshyly.Theotherpeopleonthebussmiled.Everymorningafterthat,Johnalwaysbroughtflowers.Somepeopleevenbroughtflowersforhim.Everyonewashappyandbecamefriends.ButonemorningJohnwasn’twaitingathisstop.Andhewasn’tthereforthenextfewdays.Whenthebuscametoanoldpeople’shome,oneofthepeopleonthebusaskedthedrivertowaitwhileshewasgoingin.Thestaff(工作人員)saidthatoldgentlemanwasfine.Butoneofhisclosefriendshaddiedovertheweekend.NextMonday,Johnwaswaitingatbutstop,lookingverysad.Weweresilentashewalkedontothebus.Noonementionedhisfriend,butweeachhandedhimaflower.Wewantedtobethereforthismanwhobroughtustogetherthatsummer.1.Accordingtothestory,welearnedthat__________________.A.peopleonthebuskneweachotherwellatfirstB.fewpeoplerepliedtoJohn’sgreetingC.otherpeopleonthebusdidn’tlikeJohnD.Johnwasafriendlyoldman2.WhodidJohnbringflowersfor?A.Thepeopleonthebus.B.Thedriver.C.Hisgirlfriend.D.Himself.3.WhydidthepeopleonthebuseachhandJohnaflower?A.BecauseJohnlikedflowers.B.BecausetheywantedtohelpJohnsavemoney.C.BecausetheywantedtocheerJohnup.D.Becausethereweremanyflowersinsummer.4.Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?A.Whenyoucareforothers,youmaygetmorelovefromothers.B.Takingabusisagoodwaytomakefriends.C.Laughteristhebestmedicine.D.Talkingtostrangersonthewaywillhelpyoukilltime.B14、Maybeitistruethatwedonotknowwhatwehavegotuntilweloseit,butitisalsotruethatwedonotknowwhatwehavebeenmissinguntilitarrives.Givingsomeoneallyourlovenevermeansthattheywillloveyouback.Donotexpectloveinreturn;butifitdoesnot,begladitgrowsinyours.Ittakesanhourtolikesomeone,andadaytolovesomeone,butittakesalifetimetoforgetsomeone.Donotdependonone'sappearance,itmaynotbetrue.Donotdependonwealth,eventhatdisappearsslowly.Dependonsomeonewhomakesyousmile,becauseittakesonlyasmiletomakeadarkdayseembright.Therearemomentsinlifewhenyoumisssomeonesomuchthatyoujustwanttopickthemfromyourdreamsandhug(擁抱)them.Dreamwhatyouwanttodream;gowhereyouwanttogo;bewhatyouwanttobe,becauseyouhaveonlyonelifeandonechancetodoallthethingsyouwanttodo.Mayyouhaveenoughhappinesstomakeyousweet,enoughtrials(嘗試)tomakeyoustrong,enoughsadnesstokeepyouhuman,enoughhopetomakeyouhappy.Alwaysputyourselfinothers'shoes.Ifyoufeelthatithurtsyou,itprobablyhurtstheotherperson,too.Thehappiestpeopledonotnecessarilygivethebestofeverything;theyjustmakethemostofeverythingthatcomesalongtheirway.Happinesswaitsforthosewhocry,thosewhohavebeenhurt,thosewhohavesearched,andthosewhohavetired,foronlytheycanenjoytheimportanceofpeoplewhohavetouchedtheirlives.Thebrightestfuturewillalwaysbebasedonaforgottenpast.Youcannotgoonwellinlifeuntilyouletyourpastfailuresandheartachesgooff.Whenyouwereborn,youwerecryingandeveryonearoundyouwassmiling.Liveyourlifesothatwhenyoudie,youaretheonewhoissmilingandeveryonearoundyouiscrying.1.(小題1)Ifyouputyourselfinanother'sposition,___________.A.youshoulddependonwealthB.youshouldn'tdothosethingsthatwillhurtyouandotherpeopleC.youwilldowhatyouwanttodohoweverdangerousitistopeopleD.youshoulddependonotherpeople.2.(小題2)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Ifyougivesomeoneyourlove,youaresurethatshewillgiveherlovetoyouinreturn.B.Weoftendon’tknowwhatwehavelostuntilithappens.C.Ifsomeoneacceptsyourloveandhedoesn’tgiveyouhisloveinreturn,youshouldbeangrywithhim.D.Ifittakesyouanhourtolovesomeone,youwilleasilyforgether.3.(小題3)Inthelastparagraphofthepassage,thewriterisactuallytellingusthatamanintheworldshouldbeonewho__________.A.canacceptthesuggestionsmadebyothersB.canlivehappilyandforgetthepastC.doesgoodtothepeopleandwinstheirrespectD.hasmadealotofmoneyforhimselfwhenhediesC15、In1896,thefirstmodernOlympicGameswasheldinAthens,Greece.SincethenmanycountrieshavesuccessfullyheldtheOlympics,suchasChina,England,France,Germany,Canada,theUSA,SpainandAustralia.AftermorethanacenturytheGamesreturnstoitshometownin2004.WhenpeopleholdtheOlympicGames,theyalwaysmakeanemblem.TheemblemoftheAthensOlympicGameswasawhitecircleofolivebranchesinthesky.NowAthensisdevelopingaspiritofpeace.Anofficersaid,“WhileinAthens,theworldshouldbeatpeace.Wehopethepeaceisnotjustforashorttime.WewouldlikethemessagefromtheAthensGamestohelpcountriescometogetherandsolvetheirproblems.”Threeyearslater,theOlympicGameswasheldinChina.AndChinamadeasealastheemblemoftheBeijing2008OlympicGames.TheemblemhasasingleChinesecharacteronaredsealandmeans“Chineseseal----dancingBeijing”.Belowit,therearethewords“Beijing2008”.Thecharacterintheemblemis“Jing”.Itmeans“capital”ofChinaanditisalsoarunneroradancer.TherunningfigureoftheemblemshowsthespiritoftheOlympics---faster,higherandstronger.1.InwhichcountrywasthefirstmodernOlympicsheld?A.GreeceB.ChinaC.AustraliaD.America2.WhatdopeoplealwaysmakewhentheyholdtheOlympicGames?A.Apicture.B.AnemblemC.AflagD.Aseal3.WhatmessagedoestheAthensOlympicGameswanttogive?A.LuckB.DangerC.PeaceD.Strength4.HowmanyyearshadpassedwhenAthensagainheldtheOlympicGames?A.101B.105C.108D.121D16、InChina,peopleusuallysetofffirecrackerstocelebrateSpringFestival.Butthisyearseemedveryquiet.Itwasreallydifferent.AmancalledZhangWeiwasaskedbyareporterinaninterview.Hesaidthathisfriendsandhehadn’tsetoffasinglefirecracker.“Weallsufferedfromlastmonth’ssmog(霧霾).Ifwedon’tcallanendtothefirecracker,theenvironmentwillgetworseandworseduringtheholiday.”saidZhangWei.HeputupanoticeinhiscommunityinJinan,thecapitalofShandongProvince.Inthenotice,hecalledonmorepeopletosetofffewerfirecrackersduringthisyear’sSpringFestivalholiday.LotsofparentsagreedwithZhangWei’sidea.Theysaidthattheyhatedthenoiseoffirecrackers.Thenoiseusedtowakeuptheirbabiestooearly.Thebabiesreallyneededquietmornings,MoreChineselookedforwardtocelebratingtheholidayinagreenerway.Theydecidednottosetofffirecrackers.Theyalsodecidednottowastefood.Theysaidthatthenewcelebrationssoundedfashionable.“Myfamilydidn’tbuyanyfireworksthisyear.Instead,wedonatedthemoneytocharity.It’sgoodfortheenvironmentandcharityaswell.”Internetuser“Fighter”wroteonSinaWeibo.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳答案。(10分)1..HowdopeopleusuallycelebrateSpringFestivalinChina?A.Byputtingupanotice.B.Bysettingofffirecrackers.C.Bynotwastingfood.D.Bydonatingthemoneytocharity.2..ZhangWeilivesin_____.A.JinanB.BeijingC.ShanghaiD.London3..Lotsofparentshatedthenoiseoffirecrackersbecause____.A.theycouldn’taffordtobuythem.B.firecrackersweretooexpensive.C.firecrackersmightcausefireD.thenoisemightwakeuptheirbabies.4..Morepeopledecided_____.A.nottogettogetherB.nottothrowawaymorefoodC.nottosetofffirecrackersD.tocallanendtoallthecelebrations5..What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Don’tWasteFoodB.SpringFestivalCelebrationsC.FirecrackersandNoiseD.SpringFestivalGoesGreenE17、Whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime,youwillgetaquickideainyourmindofthatpersoninthefirstmoment.Yourfeelingsaboutotherpeople,however,arereallyjustshowthewaythatyoulookatyourself.Soyoucanallowotherstobethemirrortoseeyourownfeelingsofself-worthmoreclearly.And,youcanseethepeopleyoudon’tlikeasmirrorstoshowyouwhatyouarenotacceptingaboutyourself.Tolivepeacefullywithothers,youwillneedtolearnpatience.Abigchallengeistoletyourjudgmentofothersbealifelongresearchofyourself.Yourtaskistoconsiderallthejudgmentsyoumakeontootherscarefullyandtobegintoseewhetheryoucanusethemtohelpyourselftobecomebetter.SeveraldaysagoIhadabusinesslunchwithamanwhoshowedobjectionabletablemanners.Myfirstfeelingwasthathewasimpolite.WhenInoticedthatIwasjudginghim,IstoppedandaskedmyselfwhatIwasfeeling.IdiscoveredthatIwasnervoustobeseenwithsomeonewhowaseatingwithhismouthopen.IwasverysurprisedtofindhowmuchIcaredabouthowtheotherpeopleintherestaurantjudgedme.Rememberthatyourjudgmentofsomeonewillnotstopyoufrombecominglikehim.JustbecauseIthinkmylunchpartnerimpolite,itdoesnotpreventmefromlookingoractinglikehim.Inthesameway,mypatiencetohimwouldnotmakemeeatfoodwithmymouthopen.Whenyougetclosetolifeinthisway,thosewhomyouhateandthosewhomyoulovecanbeseenasmirrors,guidingyoutodiscoverpartsofyourselfthatyoudislikeandtoacceptyourgreatestpersonalitiesyouareproudof.1.Whenwejudgeothers,wearereally.A.beginningtoknowthemB.treatingtheminapolitewayC.showingwhatweourselvesareD.tellingthemwhattheyshoulddo2.Thewriterfeltnervouswhenhewaswithhislunchpartnerbecause.A.hewasafraidtobeinfluencedbyhislunchpartnerB.hewastooangrytogoonwithhislunchanymoreC.hewasafraidhemightbethoughtbadlyofbyothersD.hewastoosurprisedatthemannersofhislunchpartner3.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“objectionable”?A.unknownB.unacceptableC.unfairD.unreasonable4.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.AnImpoliteLunchPartnerB.PayAttentiontoOurMannersC.HowtoJudgeOthersProperlyD.KnowOurselvesbyJudgingOthersF18、Itcanbehardtomeetpeoplefromanotherculture.Fromthebeginning,peoplemaysendthewrongsignal(信號).Ortheymaypaynoattentiontosignalsfromanotherpersonwhoistryingtodeveloparelationship.Differentculturesemphasize(強調(diào))theimportanceofrelationshipbuildingtoagreaterorlesserdegree.Forexample,businessinsomecountriesisnotpossibleuntilthereisarelationshipoftrust.Evenwithpeopleatwork,itisnecessarytospendalotoftimein“smalltalk”,usuallyoveraglassoftea,beforetheydoanyjob.InmanyEuropeancountries—liketheUKorFrance—peoplefinditeasiertobuildupalastingworkingrelationshipatrestaurantsorcafesratherthanattheoffice.Talkandsilencemayalsobedifferentinsomecultures.IoncemadeaspeechinThailand.Ihadexpectedmyspeechtobeasuccessandstartalivelydiscussion;insteadtherewasanuncomfortablesilence.Thepeoplepresentjuststaredatmeandsmiled.Aftergettingtoknowtheirwaysbetter,IrealizedthattheythoughtIwastalkingtoomuch.Inmyownculture,weexpressmeaningmainlythroughwords,butpeopletheresometimesfeeltoomanywordsareunnecessary.EvenwithinNorthernEurope,culturaldifferencescancauseseriousproblems.Certainly,EnglishandGermanculturessharesimilarvalues;however,Germansprefertogetdowntobusinessmorequickly.Wethinkthattheyarerude.Infact,thisisjustbecauseoneculturestartsdiscussionsandmakesdecisionsmorequickly.Peoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldhavedifferentvalues,andsometimesthesevaluesarequiteagainsteachother.However,ifwecanunderstandthembetter,amulticultural(多元文化)environmentwillofferawonderfulchanceforustolearnfromeachother.1.Insomecountries,eatingtogetheratrestaurantsmaymakeiteasierforpeopleto______.A.keepeachothercompanyB.sharethesamecultureC.gettoknoweachotherD.developcloserrelations2.ThewritermentionshisexperienceinThailandtoshowthat______.A.toomanywordsareofnouseB.theEnglishprefertomakelongspeechesC.eventalkandsilencecanbeculturallydifferentD.peoplefromThailandarequietandshybynature3.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.MulticulturalEnvironmentB.Cross-CulturalDifferencesC.HowtoUnderstandEachOtherD.HowtoBuildUpaRelationshipⅤ.書面表達19、你校外教Daniel請你幫忙租一套公
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