新概念英語(yǔ)課件NCE3-lesson50（共61張）

授課人:SunnyLesson50NewyearresolutionsNewwordsandexpressionsresolutionn.決心take~todosth.=makeupone’smindtodosth.=decidetodosth.=bedeterminedtodosth.n.formal~決議同根：reslovevi.~todosth.=takeresolutiontodosth.Newwordsandexpressions-BeforewecametotheNewOriental,we~edtolearnEnglishhard.~sb.onsth.使某人下定決心做某事-Nobody~himonthisdecision.Resolutea.堅(jiān)決的，果斷的-Wemustbetrueinwordand~indeed.-我們必須言必行，行必果。Newwordsandexpressionsformidablea.令人敬畏的同：Dreadful/fearful/horrible/horrific/awefula.難以克服的，難對(duì)付的~task難以完成的任務(wù)~obstacle難以克服的障礙Newwordsandexpressionsrecurv.再發(fā)生~ringdream反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的夢(mèng)境occurvi.happen-Agoodidea~redtome=It~redtomethat…Incurvt.導(dǎo)致(=cause/leadto/resultin/giveriseto)Newwordsandexpressionsaccomplishmentn.成就【辨】Accomplishment指修養(yǎng)、才藝、本領(lǐng)等方面的成就—accomplish~one’sgoal/dreamAttainment指經(jīng)過艱苦的努力獲得的成就—attain~successNewwordsandexpressionsAchievement最通俗的說法(可代替accomplishment)—achieve-Thisiswhatheachievedaftersomanyyearsofhardwork.Newwordsandexpressionsself-improvementn.自我完善類：Self-disciplinen.自我約束Self-examination自省Self-abandoned自暴自棄的-Iamaself-madeperson.-我是一個(gè)自力更生的人。Newwordsandexpressionsschemen.簡(jiǎn)單的計(jì)劃，方案Color~design~Pension~退休金方案Pilot~試驗(yàn)性計(jì)劃~todosth.做某事的計(jì)劃；陰謀，策劃-Heisagreedymanandheschemestoearnmoneyatallcosts.Newwordsandexpressionsschemen.簡(jiǎn)單的計(jì)劃，方案Color~design~Pension~退休金方案Pilot~試驗(yàn)性計(jì)劃~todosth.做某事的計(jì)劃；陰謀，策劃-Heisagreedymanandheschemestoearnmoneyatallcosts.Newwordsandexpressionsambitiousa.雄心勃勃的-Everybodyinthemodernsocietymustbeambitious.Ambitionn.中性詞

詞的褒貶：Plan—schemeFarmer—peasants(貶)Statesman政客—politician（貶）Propaganda宣傳（蠱惑人心）—publicize使公開化Newwordsandexpressionsmodesta.謙虛的；適度的-Be~idoneofourtraditionalvirtues.-Modestyhelpsonegoforward,whereasconceitmakesonelagbehind.~amount適量-Theyhadspentthenightatamodesthotel.(普通的旅館)Newwordsandexpressionsbetray1）vt.暴露，顯露-Herface~edhershyness.2)出賣，背叛-Thosewhobetrayedthecountrywillsoonerorlaterbepunished.Newwordsandexpressionstauntv/n.（trytomakesb.angryorupsetbysayingunkindremarks）嘲笑，奚落人的話-otherpeople~himwithbeingsilly,butForrestnevercareaboutthat.NewwordsandexpressionsJibevi.（thatisintendedtomakethepersonlooksilly）~atsb./sth.-I~edathim，inmyopinion,hewasdull.Newwordsandexpressionswanev.(becominglessorwaker)

逐漸變小，變?nèi)?Theparentsexertgreatinfluencetochildren,buttheirchildrenaregrowingup,sotheirinfluenceiswaning.-Themoonwaxesandwanes.Waxn.蠟vi.月亮漸滿，增大-月有陰晴圓缺。-人有悲歡離合，月有陰晴圓缺，此事古難全。沒有什么是完美的，不僅僅是在古代。Menhavesorrowandjoy，theypartandmeetagain.Themoondimsorshines，itwaxesorwanes.Nothingisperfect,notevenintheoldendays.undoingn.禍根，毀滅的原因Undov.解開；破壞Undo—undid—undone-Hetriesto~thepackageofthegift.-Thefireundidtheworkofeightmonth.禍根curseAppleofdiscordAsAmericanasapplepie.像蘋果派一樣具有美國(guó)特色-JapanesesushiandVietnamesespringrollshavebecomeasAmericanasapplepie.

-日本壽司和越南春卷都已經(jīng)變成像蘋果派一樣的美國(guó)食品了。Adam'sapple喉結(jié)appleoflove愛情的信物-Hey,don'ttouchthatbike.It'smyappleoflove.

-嗨，別動(dòng)那輛自行車。它可是我的愛情信物。applesandoranges不同種類的物與人appleofone'seye掌上明珠，心肝寶貝applepolish討好，拍馬屁，賄賂12、screenn.屏幕，簾；v.遮蔽，包庇TV/computer~Touch~觸屏Silver~銀幕，電影-Thefoodshouldbe~fromdirectsunshine.Text：（L1）TheNewYearisatimeforresolutions.（L1）…beatimefor是做…的時(shí)候了-Itisatimeforwish.“Time”Takeyourtime.It’sabouttime.Behindthetime晚點(diǎn)，不及時(shí)Behindthetimes落后，跟不上時(shí)代Beattime打拍子-YoubeattimeandI’llplay.Dotime蹲監(jiān)獄，服刑/serverone’stimeHaveaneasytimeofit

日子過得悠哉Two-timer

愛情不專一的人（L2）dosanddon’ts做和不做類：likesanddislikesHighsandlows興與衰Insandouts來龍去脈Upsanddowns沉與浮寫作：-Parentsshouldoftenhasheart-to-hearttalkswiththeirchildrenaboutthedosanddon’tswhensurfoninterntet.（L1）Mentally,atleast,mostofuscouldcompileformidablelistsof'dos'and'don'ts'.（L2）dosanddon’ts做和不做類：likesanddislikesHighsandlows興與衰Insandouts來龍去脈Upsanddowns沉與浮寫作：-Parentsshouldoftenhasheart-to-hearttalkswiththeirchildrenaboutthedosanddon’tswhensurfoninternet.（L3）Thesameoldfavouritesrecuryearinyearoutwithmonotonousregularity.（L3）年復(fù)一年Yearinyearout=yearafteryear=yearbyyear=oneyearafteranother日復(fù)一日Dayindayout=dayafterday=daybyday=onedayafteranother一整年allyearlong終年alltheyeararound（L4）Weresolvetogetupearliereachmorning,eatless,findmoretimetoplaywiththechildren,doathousandandonejobsaboutthehouse,benicetopeoplewedon'tlike,drivecarefully,andtakethedogforawalkeveryday.（L7）Pastexperiencehastaughtusthatcertainaccomplishmentsarebeyondattainment.Ifweremaininveteratesmokers,itisonlybecausewehavesooftenexperiencedthefrustrationthatresultsfromfailure.（L9）Mostofusfailinoureffortsatself-improvementbecauseourschemesaretooambitiousandweneverhavetimetocarrythemout.Wealsomakethefundamentalerrorofannouncingourresolutionstoeverybodysothatwelookevenmorefoolishwhenweslipbackintoourbadoldways.（L12）Awareofthesepitfalls,thisyearIattemptedtokeepmyresolutionstomyself.Ilimitedmyselftotwomodestambitions:todophysicalexerciseseverymorningandtoreadmoreofanevening.（L14）Anall-nightpartyonNewYear'sEve,providedmewithagoodexcusefornotcarryingouteitherofthesenewresolutionsonthefirstdayoftheyear,butonthesecond,Iappliedmyselfassiduouslytothetask.（L15）1）applyoneselfto

全力以赴地干-I’llapplymyselftopasstheexam.擴(kuò)：applyone’stime/mind/energyto=Bedevoted/dedicatedto2)申請(qǐng)Applyforsth.~forajob/visa簽證ApplicantApplicationformreapply3)適用，適合-Thenewmachinewasappliedtofarming.-這種新機(jī)器適用于農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)。4）涂，敷Applysth.to-Pleaseapplythiseyeointment.（L17）ThedailyexerciseslastedonlyelevenminutesandIproposedtodothemearlyinthemorningbeforeanyonehadgotup.（L17）proposev.1）提議，建議proposaln.-Whatdoyouproposewedo?2）Proposeatoast提議為…干杯-我建議為我們的友誼干杯。-Iwishtoproposeatoasttoourfriendship.2)提名，推薦

proposesb.for-Iproposedhimforcandidate.3)求婚-他跪著向她求婚。-Heproposedtoheronbendedknee.4）計(jì)劃，打算~todo/doing-Weproposetosetoffearlytomorrow.提建議（L18）Theself-disciplinerequiredtodragmyselfoutofbedelevenminutesearlierthanusualwasconsiderable.

Nevertheless,Imanagedtocreepdownintotheliving-roomfortwodaysbeforeanyonefoundmeout.（L20）

Afterjumpingaboutonthecarpetandtwistingthehumanframeintouncomfortablepositions,Isatdownatthebreakfasttableinanexhaustedcondition.（L20）twistv./n.使纏繞，扭曲，擰~andturn蜿蜒曲折-Thepathtwistsandturnsforoverseveralmiles.-這條小路蜿蜒曲折數(shù)英里。Aroadwithalotsoftwistsandturns一條彎彎曲曲的路Twistern.難題，棘手的事Tongtwister繞口令（L21）

Itwasthisthatbetrayedme.Thenextmorningthewholefamilytroopedintowatchtheperformance.ThatwasreallyunsettlingbutIfendedoffthetauntsandjibesofthefamilygood-humouredlyandsooneverybodygotusedtotheidea.（L23）

However,myenthusiasmwaned.ThetimeIspentatexercisesgraduallydiminished.Littlebylittletheelevenminutesfelltozero.ByJanuary10th,IwasbacktowhereIhadstartedfrom.（L25）

IarguedthatifIspentlesstimeexhaustingmyselfatexercisesinthemorning，IwouldkeepmymindfreshforreadingwhenIgothomefromwork.（L27）

Resistingthehypnotizingeffectoftelevision,Isatinmyroomforafeweveningswithmyeyesgluedtoabook,onenight,however,feelingcoldandlonely,Iwentdownstairsandsatinfrontofthetelevisionpretendingtoread.（L29）

Thatprovedtobemyundoing,forIsoongotbacktomyoldbadhabitofdozingoffinfrontofthescreen.（L30）

Istillhaven'tgivenupmyresolutiontodomorereading.Infact,Ihavejustboughtabookentitled'HowtoReadaThousandWordsaMinute'.Perhapsitwillsolvemyproblem,butIjusthaven'thadtimetoreadit!entitle1）給…權(quán)利，資格

be~edto-Everyoneis~edtotheirownchoice.-每個(gè)人都有自己選擇的權(quán)利。Entitlementn.應(yīng)有的權(quán)利2）給書、文章等提名~abookEntitleda.名為…的Afilmentitled“sunrise”混：title標(biāo)題，頭銜Subtitle副標(biāo)題，字幕新年是下決心的時(shí)候，至少在大多數(shù)人的心里會(huì)編排出一份“應(yīng)做什么”和“不應(yīng)做什么”的令人生畏的單子。相同的決心以單調(diào)的規(guī)律年復(fù)一年地出現(xiàn)。我們決心每天早晨起得早些；吃得少些；多花點(diǎn)時(shí)間與孩子們一起做游戲；做大量的家務(wù)；對(duì)不喜歡的人友善一些；小心駕車；每天都要帶著狗散步；等等。以往的經(jīng)驗(yàn)告訴我們有些事是辦不到的。如果我們煙癮大，戒不掉，那是因?yàn)閷医鋵覕?，失去信心。我們大多?shù)人想自我完善卻遭到失敗，這是因?yàn)槲覀兊囊?guī)劃過于宏大