山東省德州市夏津縣2021-2022學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題

第頁，共頁2021-2022學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測八年級英語試題2022.7溫馨提示：1.請工整書寫。2.不得出現(xiàn)不文明用語。如發(fā)現(xiàn)，學(xué)科成績作廢。一、聽力測試（共25小題；1-20小題，每小題1分；21-25小題，每小題2分；總計30分；每小題約有8秒鐘的答題時間）（一）錄音中有五個句子，每個句子對應(yīng)一幅圖片，每個句子聽兩遍，然后選擇與句子內(nèi)容相對應(yīng)的圖片。（5分）1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________ A B C D E（二）錄音中有五小段獨白，聽獨白兩遍后，根據(jù)獨白內(nèi)容，將信息配對。6.Mike A.getabeautifulsmile7.Sam B.preferhavingatrip8.Tony C.enteraspeakingcompetition9.Mary D.wanttobeapresenter10.John E.celebrateThanksgivingDay（三）錄音中有五組對話，聽對話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。（5分）11.Whydoesthegirlfeellonely?A.Shedoesn’tpasstheexam. B.Shemissesherparents. C.Shemissesherfriend.12.Wheredidthewomangoyesterday?A.Dongtinglake. B.Thelargestfreshwaterlake. C.MountTianzi.13.Whatisthepossiblerelationship(關(guān)系)betweenspeakers?A.Brotherandsister. B.Classmates. C.Motherandson.14.Howmanytrainticketswillthegirlhave?A.18. B.19. C.20.15.HowlongdidtheEnglishcourselast?A.Aweek. B.About20days. C.Aboutamonth.（四）錄音中有兩段長對話，聽對話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。（5分）聽第一段對話，完成第16～17小題。16.Whendidthegirlseethecartoonfilm?A.LastThursday. B.LastSunday. C.Yesterday.17.Whatdoesthegirlthinkoftheendingofthefilm?A.Funny. B.Sad. C.Perfect.聽第二段對話，完成第18～20小題。18.WherewillBrooklyngoforthissummervacation?A.London. B.Beijing. C.Shanghai.19.WhenwillBrooklyngothere?A.OnJune30th. B.OnJuly2nd. C.OnJuly6th.20.WhatwillBrooklyndothere?A.WatchTV. B.Playfootball. C.Takeculturalcourses.（五）聽力填表（共5小題；錄音播放前，你有20秒鐘的讀題時間）（10分）錄音中有一篇短文，是關(guān)于今年夏令營的介紹。聽短文兩遍后，請你根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容提示，記錄相關(guān)信息，完成表格（每空一詞）。ASummerCampPlacein(21)__________TimeflyonAugust(22)__________andreturnonAugust25thActivitiesactivity1:a5-dayChinesecourseaboutChinese(23)__________andhistoryactivity2:Tovisitmanyfamousplaces,suchastheGreatWall,theForbiddenCity,WangfujingStreetandtheNationalSportsCenteractivity3:Totakepartinotherinterestingactivitiesand(24)__________allkindsofChinesefoodPurposeToknowmoreaboutChinaandmakegreatprogressinyour(25)__________.二、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2.5分，計50分）閱讀下列短文，然后從每小題A、B、C、D中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AIdon’tknowwhenIbecameinterestedinlisteningtotheradio.Intheevening,Ilikelisteningtosometalkprogrammes.Thebeautifulvoiceofthehostmakesmerelaxed.Thehostoftenhasthesamefeelingasthelistenersaboutlove,friendship,lifeandsoon.Inthemorningatweekends,Iusuallylistentotheradioinbedandthengotobedat9:30pm.Icanonlylistentothesound,butIamalwaysinterestedinguessingwhotheyareandwhattheylooklike.Ioftenfallasleepwhilelistening.Duringlunchandsuppertime,Ilistentotheradiotoo.Ilikelisteningtomusicbecauseitcanmakemequiet.Ialsolikethinkingaboutsomethingwhilelisteningtomusic,forexample,whatIshalldotomorrow,thatIhavetocallmyfamilytonightandthatIshouldsendshortmessagestomyfriendsonChristmasDay.Yousee,theradioisimportantinmylife,likeafriend.26.Theunderlinedword“host”means________inChinese.A.主人 B.東道主 C.節(jié)目主持人 D.主機(jī)27.Whenthewriterislisteningtotheradioinbed,she________.A.knowswhoaretalking B.canseewhatthespeakerslooklikeC.sharesthefeelingwithothers D.onlylistenstothesound28.Accordingtothepassage,listeningtomusiccanmakepeople________.A.surprised B.crazy C.warm D.quiet29.Thewriterregards(認(rèn)為)theradiois________.A.afriendofhers B.somethingvaluableD.awaytolearnaboutnews D.amemberofherfamily30.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.A.whenthewriterbeganlisteningtotheradioB.whythewriterlikeslisteningtotheradioC.howpeoplecanbeamusicprogrammehostD.whatahostusuallydoesinatalkprogrammeB31.Mr.andMrs.Greenisgoingtobookroomsforthemselvesandtheir18-year-oldson.TheywanttoliveintheIcehotelnextFridayandbooktheroomsthisSaturday,sotheyshouldpay________.A.￡72 B.￡120 C.￡192 D.￡153.632.Thewomanworkeratthedoorgivesusspecialcoatsandgloves________.A.becausetheyarefree B.inordertokeepuscoolC.becauseit’scoldinsidethehotel D.sothatwecaneaticecreaminthehotel33.Wecan________inthehotelaccordingtothepassage.A.getcoolclothes B.makesculptureswithwax(蠟)C.putthefoodonicedishes D.havecheapbreakfast34.Fromthepassage,wecanknow________.A.thehotelisinatownofSweden. B.thehotelisbuiltonlywithiceC.wecanhavemealsinthehotel D.thereareallkindsofdessertinthehotel35.Wemayreadthepassageina(n)________.A.sportsmagazine B.travelguideC.newspaperaboutfood C.bookaboutweatherCTheIncredibles(《超人總動員》)isacartoonmovieaboutsuperheroeswithhugepower.However,itstillfeelslikeafilmaboutordinary(普通的)people.ThemovieisaboutasuperherocalledMr.Incredible.Heisverystrong,andhecansavepeoplefromdanger.However,15yearslater,Mr.Incredibleandothersuperheroeshavetogiveuptheir“Herowork”andliveacommonlife.Mr.Incrediblebecomes“BobPart”andstartsworkingforainsurance(保險)companyasaclaimsadjuster(理賠員).Mr.Incrediblemarriesanothersuperhero“Elasigirl”justbeforehebecomes“BobPart”.Andlatershebecomes“HelenPart”.Togethertheycreateafamilyandhavethreechildren:Violet(daughter),Dash(son)andJack(baby).Theyalsohavesuperpower.Theparentsasktheirchildrennottousetheirsuperpower.Bobfindsitverydifficulttolivethelifeofacommonperson.Hemissesbeingasuperheroandhelpingotherpeople.Onedayasecretgovernmentdepartmentaskshimtodosomeherowork.Bobishappytodoso.Unluckily,Bobsoonfindshimselfindeeptrouble.However,withthehelpofhissuperherowifeandchildren,heisabletofightback.Excitingly,thegoodbeatsthebadagain.36.AccordingtoParagraph1,Mr.Incredibleis________.A.theonlysuperhero B.theheroofamovieC.anordinaryperson D.apersonindanger37.Mr.Incredible________beforehemarriesElasigirl.A.givesuphis“Herowork” B.worksasaclaimsadjusterC.becomes“BobPart” D.missesbeingasuperhero38.Thereare________peopleinBobPart’sfamily.A.3 B.4 C.5 D.639.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanknowMr.Incredible________.A.becomesasuperheroagainandhelpsotherpeopleB.isafraidtodosomeheroworkC.hasnotroublefightingwiththebadpeopleD.winswiththehelpofhisfriends40.Thepurposeofthepassageisto________.A.warn B.tellamovieC.advise D.educatechildren’stasteinreadingDTheSpringFestivaliscelebratednotonlyinChinabutalsoinotherpartsoftheworld.ThetraditionalholidayisthemostimportanttoChinesebothhomeandabroad(國外).TheUnitedKingdomCelebrationsfortheSpringFestivalintheUKstartedin1980,withthefirsteveningpartyheldin2002.EveryNewYear,peoplegettogetherandhavealotofactivities.Theysingsongs,dancetomusic,sharephotoswithfriendsorenjoyfilmsinacinema.TheUnitedStatesTheSpringFestivalhasbecomeakeytimeforChineselivingorworkingintheUS.TheyjoininalargeeveningpartytowelcomethetraditionalNewYear.Itisagoodchanceforpeopletobuildacircleoffriendsandfeelthattheyarenotalonebecausetheysharethesamecultureandvalues.AustraliaTheChineseNewYearwillbewelcomedwiththreeweeksofcelebrationsacrossAustralia.ManypeoplecometoSydney’sChinatownorLittleBourkeinMelbourne.Theyenjoyfireworks,liondances,dragondancesandmanyothertraditionalactivities.ThecelebrationsarealsoabridgetowardsbetterunderstandingbetweenChineseandnon-Chinese.SingaporeThefamilydinneronNewYear’sEveisanimportanttraditionforChinesewhethertheywereborninSingaporeormovedtherefromChina.Theyplacetraditionalfoodonatableasanactofrememberingtheirpast.Thenthewholefamilyenjoytheirdinnertogether.Theyusuallyholditathomebecausehavingitinarestauranttakesawaythemeaningofthetradition.41.PeopleintheUKcelebratedtheSpringFestivalwiththefirsteveningparty________.A.in1980 B.before2000 C.in2002 D.over20yearsago42.InAmerica,celebrationsfortheSpringFestivalgivepeopleachanceto________.A.sharephotoswithfriends B.watchfilmsinacinemaC.buildacircleoffriends D.enjoyfireworks43.PeopleinAustraliacelebratetheSpringFestivalby________. A. B. C. D.44.Theunderlinedword“it”refersto________.A.thedinner B.theparty C.Chinese D.tradition45.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe________.A.TheSpringFestivalinChina B.TheSpringFestivalabroadC.Festivalsintheworld D.AdviceabouthowtocelebratetheSpringFestival三、短文還原（共5小題，每小題2分，計10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從所給選項中，選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一個是多余的。WhenIwasintheeighthgrade，myclasswasassigned(指派)tobefriendswiththesecond-gradekids.46.ThefirsttimeIsawher,shewassilentandcold.Shewassmallforherage,andshedidn’tplaywiththeotherkidsinherclass.47.Iboughthertoys,crayonsandcandies.Butnothingworked.Onetime,Igaveheracoloringbookandsaid,“Shelley,nowyoucancolorinitanytime.”48,andfinallywalkedaway.Bythattime,Ididn’tknowhowtogetclosertothelittlegirl,butIknewIwouldn’tgiveherup.OneFriday,Idecidedtotellherastoryaboutmychildhood.49.Ialsotoldherthateverydaywasabattle(戰(zhàn)役)formeandIfoughtbacktearssopeoplewouldn’tknowhowmuchIwashurting.Shesattherejustlistening,tryingtodecidewhetherIwaslyingornot.50,thereweretearsinhereyes.Andthenshesaid，“Thankyou.”Fromthenon,Shelleywasnotadifferentlittlegirl.Shestartedsmilingandtalkingwithotherkids.A.ItriedallkindsofthingstogethertotalktomeB.Finally,whenmystoryendedC.ShelleylookedatthecoloringbookandthenlookedupatmeD.IgotalittlegirlnamedShelleyE.ItoldherthatlfeltlonelywhenIwaswithmyclassmates四、綜合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，計30分）A閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框內(nèi)所給詞中意義相符的詞，必要時進(jìn)行詞形變化，填入空白處，每空一詞。for,but,he,while,difficult,hometown,final,speech,after,twoDoyouknowLiuXiuxiang,amanfromGuizhouProvince?Thisnamemightbestrangetoyou,(51)__________youmusthaveheardaboutthestoryofhim.He“carried”hissickmomtohisuniversity(52)__________hewasstudyinginShandong.Hismomwasn’tabletolookafterherself(53)__________hisdadpassedaway.Hehadtosupport(養(yǎng)活，支撐)thewholefamily.Lifewas(54)__________,buthewentonstudyinghard.(55)__________,hegotintotheuniversity.Atthattime,thismadehimveryfamousalloverthecountry.Manyyearslater,Liuwasnoticedbypublicforthe(56)__________time.Hewonthehonor—the“May4th”MedalofChineseYouth.Afterfinishingschoolin2012,Liurefusedmanyhighlypaidjobandwentbacktohis(57)__________,GuizhouProvince.Therehehasbeenworkingasateacher(58)__________nearly10years.Hesaid,“Ihopetodosomethingformorechildrenwhoselivesaresimilartomine.”Infact,Liusupportedthreepoorchildrenwhenhewasinhighschool.Tillnow,hehashelpedmorethan1,700studentsandgivenmorethan1,000(59)__________toencouragethestudents.(60)__________storyhaswarmedmanypeople.Asthesongsings“Whatdoesn’tkillyoumakesyoustronger.”Thereisnodoubtthathewillgivemorehopetomorechildreninthefuture.B閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框內(nèi)所給詞中選擇意義相符的詞，必要時進(jìn)行詞形變化（可添加助動詞或者情態(tài)動詞），填入空白處。write,communicate,do,talk,notwait,afford,show,know,stay,bringManypeoplemakefriendsbywritingletters.Onewaytofindapenfriendistojoinaclub.InternationalPenFriendsisaclubthatstartedin1967.Lotsofpeopleenjoy(61)__________withsomeforeignfriendsinthisclub.IknewanEnglishboyBobthroughit.HeisalsoastudentinGrade8.We(62)__________intouchwitheachotherforfivemonthsuntilnow,weoftenshareourideasthroughtheInternet.Wesharethesamehobby—collectingstamps.Andweusually(63)__________aboutthelatestcollectionwehave.Lastnight,IreceivedanemailwhileI(64)__________myhomework.“DearJasper,I(65)__________toyoutosharemylatestcollection.Icollectedtwostampsnotlongago.I’msureyou(66)__________it,soIdecidetosendonetoyou.NextmonthIwillvisitChina,thenIwillbringittoyou.”Bobsaid.WhenIclickedonthephoto,Ifoundit(67)__________aLouvrestampwhichwaslimitededition(限量發(fā)行).ItwassovaluableandexpensivethatIwasnotable(68)__________one.Whatasurprisingpresent!“I(69)__________tomeetBobandthenewstamp!”Isaidtomyself.I(70)__________himaroundtheGreatWallwhenhecomestoBeijingnextmonth.AndIhopeourfriendshipwilllastforever.五、閱讀表達(dá)（共5題，計10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，按要求完成下列各題。Damingwenttoseethedoctorthismorning.Hetoldthedoctor,“IhavebeenillsincelastThursday.Ihavegotastomachacheandaheadache.”Thedoctorwantedtoknowifhehadafever.Sothedoctortookhistemperaturefirst,buttherewasnofever.Thedoctorlookedhimovercarefully.Andthenhesaid,“Don’tworry.Thereisnothingserious.That’sjustbecauseyouhaveeatentoomuchfastfoodbutnobreakfast,andyouhaven’tdoneenoughexerciseforalongtime.”Thedoctorgavehimsomemedicineandsomeadviceonhowtokeephealthy.◆Eathealthily.Fastfoodisharmfultoyourhealth.73eatingfastfood,so,should,and,havebreakfasteveryday,stop,you(.)◆Getsomeexercise.74Perhapsyou’renotinexcellentconditionoryouaretooweaktodoplentyofexercise.Whydon’tyoutakepartinsomeoutdooractivities,suchaswalkingintheparkandjoiningasportsclub?◆75________.Youmustn’tspendalotoftimelookingthroughthephoneorthecomputeratnight,oryouwillfeelawfulinthedaytimeandgetsick.Damingdecidedtofollowthedoctor’sadvice.Wearesurethathewillfeelbetterinafewdays.71.WhatwasthematterwithDaming?_______________________________________________________________________________________________72.GivethereasonwhyDamingfeltill.(Atleasttwo.)_______________________________________________________________________________________________73.連詞成句。_______________________________________________________________________________________________74.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese._______________________________________________________________________________________________75.GiveParagraph4aproperheading(標(biāo)題)._______________________________________________________________________________________________六、書面表達(dá)（20分）假如你叫李龍浩，是英語學(xué)習(xí)小組長。去年暑假，你校開展了暑期義教班活動。同學(xué)們通過太空講座、演講學(xué)堂、手工制作等課程體驗，度過了一個充實而歡樂的暑假。英語課上，老師要求展開小組調(diào)查，內(nèi)容包括：小組成員在暑期義教班活動中參加的課程及原因。請根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇短文，介紹本組成員及自己的情況。注意：1.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的校名、人名等個人信息；2.語言通暢，要點齊全，意思連貫，條理清晰，書寫規(guī)范；3.不少于80詞，開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)，照抄閱讀語篇不得分。AsurveyaboutsummercoursesNameCoursesEvaluation(評價)DengXinyingspacecoursesknowmoreaboutspaceflight,beproudofourspacestationZhaoXinliangspeechcourseshelpovercome(克服)shyness,buildupconfidentandpracticespokenEnglishYangLishuaimodel-makingcoursesdevelopaninterest,helplearnmoreaboutscienceWangYinuosportscourseshaveone’sbodystrongandhealthy,makefriendsI(LiLonghao)……Boysandgirls,Everyoneattendedthesummercourseslastyear.Weallspentameaningfulholiday.Nowletmeshareourswithyou.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Soweallenjoyedthesummercourses.Andwearelookingforwardthisyear’s.

答案聽力原文一、聽力測試（一）錄音中有五個句子,每個句子聽兩遍,然后從選項中選出對應(yīng)的圖片。（5分）1.Myhobbyiscollectingbeautifulfans.2.Wecanmakenewfriendsandformclosefriendship.3.Somecartoonscanteachusalessoninthelife.4.WeChinesehavecelebratedtheNationalDaysince1949.5.IthinktheThreeGorgesDamisveryfantastic.（二）錄音中有五小段獨白，聽獨白兩遍后，根據(jù)獨白內(nèi)容，將信息配對。(5分)6.I’mMike.AndIaminAmericanow.ThisyearIwillcelebrateThanksgivingDaywithmyAmericanfriends.Therearemanytraditionsduringthefestival.7.I’mSam.Ithinknothingismoreenjoyablethanhavingatrip.Becausetherearemanyamazingwonderswaitingforustoseeintheworld.IhopeIcangotoLosAngelesnexttime.8.I’mTony.IhavehadadreamsinceIwaseightyearsold.IwanttobeapresenterwhenIgrowup.IknowthatIneedtodoalotofthingstomakemydreamcometrue.9.I’mMary.Attheageoffifteen,Iwenttoanewschool.Atfirst,Ifeltabitlonely.Oneday,agirlpassedmeandgavemeanimportantgift.That’sabeautifulsmile.10.I’mJohn.IhaveenteredaspeakingcompetitionthistermandIhavewonthefirstprize.Ican’tbelieveit!Ithasbroughthappinessandcouragetome.Soit’sanunforgettableexperienceforme.（三）錄音中有五組對話，聽對話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。（5分）11.M:Whydoyoulooksosad?W:Icametoanewschool.Thismakesmegetseparatedwithmybestfriend.Ifeellonely.Q:Whydoesthegirlfeellonely?12.M:WelcometoDongtingLake,thesecond-largestfreshwaterlakeinChina.W:Wow!It’ssowonderful!YesterdayweclimbedMountTianziandhadagreattimethere..Q:Wheredidthewomangoyesterday?13.W:Hi,Helen.Youwereoffschoolyesterday.Whatwaswrongwithyou?M:Nothingserious.Icaughtacoldandhadaheadache.IfeltquiteillwhenIarrivedatschoolandourteachersentmehome.Q:Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenspeakers?14.W:Dad,canIgetyourtrainticket?I'vecollected19.Iwantmore.M:Sure.Askyourmotherforitandshe'llgiveittoyou.Q:Howmanytrainticketswillthegirlhave?15.W:Didyoudoanythingspecialduringthissummerholiday,Bruce?M:Yes,Iattendedafour-weekEnglishcourse.W:IthinkyoumustmakegreatprogressinEnglish.Q:HowlongdidtheEnglishcourselast?（四）錄音中有兩段長對話，聽對話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。（5分）聽第一段對話，完成第16~17小題。M:Thereisanewcartoonfilmon.Haveyouseenit?W:Yes,IsawitlastThursday.M:Whatdoyouthinkofit?W:Thebeginningofthefilmisveryfunny,butIdon’tliketheending.Itmakesmefeelverysad.Whataboutyou?M:Ilikethefilmverymuch,althoughtheendingisnotperfect.聽第二段對話，完成第18~20小題。W:Hi,Brooklyn.Howwillyouspendthissummervacation?M:IwillgobacktoEnglandtovisitmyaunt.AlthoughIaminChinanow,IwasborninLondon.Imissmyfamilyverymuch.W:Whenwillyousetoff?M:OnJuly6th,IwillleaveBeijingforLondonbyplane.W:Whatwillyoudothere?M:Duringtheholidays,Iwillwatchmovies,playmusicalinstrumentsandtakeculturalcourseswithmycousins.Iwillenjoymyholidayverymuch.（五）聽力填表（共5小題；錄音播放前，你有20秒鐘的讀題時間）（10分）錄音中有一篇短文，是關(guān)于今年夏令營的介紹。聽短文兩遍后，請你根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容提示，記錄相關(guān)信息，完成表格（每空一詞）。Boysandgirls,attention,please!Here’sgoodnewsforus!Withthesummerholidaycomingsoon,thesummercampwillbegin.Letmeintroducethissummercamp.ItwillbeheldinBeijing.WewillflythereonAugust12thandreturnonAugust25th.Ouractivitiesmainlyincludethreeparts.Activity1:wewillhavea5-dayChinesecourse.WewilllearnimportantChinesecultureandhistory.Activity2:Wewillvisitmanygreatplaces,suchastheGreatWall,theForbiddenCity