河南大附屬中學(xué)2024屆中考英語(yǔ)對(duì)點(diǎn)突破模擬試卷含答案

河南大附屬中學(xué)2024屆中考英語(yǔ)對(duì)點(diǎn)突破模擬試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng)：1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2．選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0．5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě)，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3．請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。4．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、______mybrother_________myfatherlovesthesciencefictionmovieTheWanderingEarth(流浪地球)alot,bothofthemwanttoseeitagain.A．Both;and. B．Notonly;butalso C．Either;or D．Neither,nor2、Notallthestudentswouldrather_______computergamesthan_______.A．play,study B．playing,studying C．toplay,tostudy D．playing,study3、——Mary,thispairofgloves_______foryou.——_________nicesurprise!A．is;Whata B．a(chǎn)re;whata C．is;How D．a(chǎn)re;How4、—YourheadteacherhassetupaWeChatgroup.Couldyoutell?—Itismoreconvenienttocommunicatewithourparents.A．whenitwassetupB．whydidhesetitupC．whatitisusedforD．howdidhesetitup5、—Couldyoutellme________?—Well,thekeyistobepoliteandpatient.A．ifcanyoucatchupwitheveryone B．whycanyougetalongwitheveryoneC．ifyoucancatchupwitheveryone D．whyyoucangetalongwitheveryone6、Darningcan’tseetheblackboardclearlybecausetwotallboyssithim.A．nextto B．behind C．infrontof D．on7、It______heavilywhenwegotoffthetrain.A．rains B．rained C．israining D．wasraining8、—WhatdoyouthinkofthelectureoftheUSpresidentDonaldTrump?—Ithinkit’s_____,butsomeonethinksit’smuchtoo______.A．wonderfulenough;bored B．wonderfulenough;boringC．enoughwonderful;bored D．enoughwonderful;boring9、---Eric,_____canyouhaveyourposterbeenready?---I'mnotsure.Wearestillwaitingforthefinaldesign.A．howlong B．howsoon C．howoften D．howfar10、—Simon,howoldisyourfatherthisyear?—______.Andwejusthadaspecialbirthdaypartyforhis_____birthdaylastSunday.A．Fortieth;forty B．Forty;fortyC．Forty;fortieth D．Fortieth;fortiethⅡ.完形填空11、閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ThreemenwerecaughtinNorthChinarecentlyforkillingfourpeopleinaHK$190000robberyinShenzhen10yearsago.The1,Liu,TianandCao,werebroughtbacktoShenzhenattheendoflastmonth.TheycametoShenzhenfromtheirhometownofChangchuninJilinin2002,whentheywere2theirtwenties.LiuranabeautysaloninGangxiaVillageinFutianDistrict,3waslosingmoney.Shortofmoney,thethreedecidedto4aneighboringstorewhichdealtincurrencyexchange(貨幣兌換).OnSept.25,2004,thethree,alongwith5person,Gong,fromSichuanProvince,wenttothestore6theywantedtoexchangeRMBintoHKcurrency.Theykilledawomanandthreemeninthestore,escapingtoShenzhen7HK$190000.Shenzhenpolicebegan8themwhichremainedfruitlessforthefollowing10years.Buttheyweretoldlastmonththatthesuspectswereprobably9inChangchun.ChangchunpolicecaughtCaoinasmallvillagenearhishome.With10fromCao,policearrestedTianatahospitalwherehewasworkingasadoctor.Liuwasarrestedsoonafter.1．A．suspectsB．shopliftersC．thievesD．kidnappers2．A．onB．a(chǎn)tC．inD．for3．A．whereB．whichC．whoD．what4．A．brokeB．a(chǎn)ttackC．stealD．rob5．A．otherB．a(chǎn)notherC．theotherD．others6．A．sayingB．talkingC．speakingD．telling7．A．onB．withC．withoutD．in8．A．searchingB．searchingforC．lookingD．finding9．A．livedB．stayedC．workedD．hidden10．A．wordsB．moneyC．informationD．newsⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式，使短文完整、通順。每空只填一詞（有兩詞多余）cup,happy,so,which,the,good,think,but,they,be,fail,teachAgroupofclassmatesgottogethertovisittheiroldteacher.Theseclassmatesallhadgoodjobsandmadelotsofmoney.Theytalked1．.Theteacheraskedthemthedifficultytheyhadhad.Thentheirtalksoonturnedtotalkingaboutthestress(d壓力)inworkandlife,Theteacherwentto2．kitchenandcamebackwithalargepotofcoffeeandmany3．---chinaones,plasticonesandglassones.Someareplainlooking,someareexpensiveandsomearelovely.Theteachertoldthemtohelp4．tothecoffee.Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhand,theteachersaid,“Canyounoticethatallofyoutooknice-lookingexpensivecups,leavingbehindtheplainandcheapones?Youwantonlythe5．foryourselves,anditisthesourceofyourproblems.”“Whatallofyoureallywantedwascoffee,notthecup,6．youwentforthebestcupsandthenbeganlookingateachother’scups.”“Now7．a(chǎn)boutthis;lifeisthecoffee,andthejobs,moneyandpositioninsociety8．thecups.Theyarejusttoolstohold,anddonotchangethelife.Sometimes,bycaringonlyaboutthecups,we9．toenjoythecoffee.10．don’tletthecupsdriveyou,andenjoythecoffeeinstead.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、TherelivedacoupleinasmalltowninAustralia.Theladywasverytalkative(多話(huà)的).Usuallyshekepttalkingwithpeopleonthephonehourafterhourwhenshewasaloneathome.Onceinabluemoon,shehungupin30minutesAttheendofeverymonth,whenthecouplegotthetelephonebill,thehusbandwasamazedbythecostandhewassoworriedaboutthis.Theladypromisedtotalkforashortertime,butshedidn’tkeepherpromise,thoughshereallytriedhard.OneSaturdayevening,theywerediningatthetableandthephonerang.Theladystoodupimmediately.Sherantothephoneandstartedchatting.Afterabout30minutes,shehangupandcamebacktothetable.Thehusbandwashappythatshehangupin30minuteswhichwasagoodsignwhereshenormallydoesn’thungupatleastfor2hours.Soheaskedhappily,“________?”“No,itwasawrongnumber.”repliedthelady.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1．Theunderlinedwords“Onceinabluemoon”mostprobablymean________.A．Always B．Sometimes C．Seldom2．Thehusbandwas________whenhegotthetelephonebill.A．happyandexcited B．surprisedandworried C．a(chǎn)ngryandcrazy3．Whenthetelephonerang,________.A．theladywenttoanswerthephoneatonceB．thehusbandwasnotathomeC．thecouplewerewatchingTVinthesittingroom4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothe-passage?A．ThecouplelivedinasmallcityinAustralia.B．Theladyusuallyspentatmost2hourstalkingonthephone.C．ThephonecallwasfromastrangerthatSaturdayevening.5．“________”canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage.A．WasyourfriendbusysothatshebungupsosoonB．WhydidyourfatherhangupfirstC．WasityourfatheroryourfriendB14、Weallknowthatlying(說(shuō)謊)iswrong.Butdoyouknowthatitisbadforbothyourphysicalandmentalhealth?Arecentstudyshowsthattellingfewerlieshelpspeoplephysicallyandmentally.“Fortenweeks,110peopleagedfrom18to71weretestedtoseetherelationshipbetweenthenumberofliestheytoldandtheirhealth,”saidAnitaKelly,aprofessorattheUniversityofNotreDameinIndiana.“Whentheyliedmore,theirhealthdeclined,”saidKelly.Researchersdividedthepeopleintotwogroups.GroupAwastoldtoavoidtellinganylieforanyreasontoanyone.Theymayomit(忽略)thetruth,refusetoanswerquestions,andkeepsecrets,buttheycan’tsayanythingthattheyknowarenottrue.GroupBwasnottoldanythinglikethis.Overthestudyperiod,whenpeopleinGroupAtoldfewerliesinaweekthantheydidinotherweeks,theyexperiencedfewerhealthproblemssuchassorethroatsandheadaches.ProfessorLindaStrohsaid,“Whenyoufindthatyoudon’tlie,youhavelessstress(壓力).”TheresultsofpastresearchshowthateachAmericantellsabout11liesaweek.Inbothgroups,whenpeopleliedlessduringaweek,theyreportedbetterphysicalandmentalhealthduringthatperiod.“It’scertainlyagoodthingtohavepeoplebemorehonest,”saidRobertFeldmanoftheUniversityofMassachusetts.“Itmayimproveourmentalhealth,butIdon’tthinkitcanimproveourphysicalhealth.”1．Theunderlinedword“declined”means“________”inChinese.A．變壞 B．改善 C．加強(qiáng) D．混亂2．Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanlearnthat________.A．thetestcontinuedfornomorethanonemonthB．olderpeoplelielessthanyoungerpeopleC．thenumberofliesonetellscanaffectone’shealthD．manypeoplefeelsickwhentheydon’ttelllies3．PeopleinGroupAwereallowedto________.①omitthetruth②refusetoanswerquestions③keepsecrets④tellliestostrangersA．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④4．AccordingtoLindaStroh,________.A．mentalhealthismoreimportantthanphysicalhealthB．whenpeopledon’tlie,theyfeelmorerelaxedC．tobehonestcan’timproveourphysicalhealthD．tellingliesisnecessarysometimes5．Wewouldmostprobablyfindthispassage________.A．onatravelwebsite B．inastorybookC．inahealthmagazine D．inacookbookC15、Tigersareterribleanimals,butacatisacuteanimal.Asamother,theChinese-AmericanwriterAmyChuaisjustatiger.Herbook,BattleHymnoftheTigerMother(《虎媽?xiě)?zhàn)歌》),tellsushowshegiveshertwochildreneducation.Shesaysthatbeingstrictistheonlywaytotrainachild’stalent.Herkidshadtoobeythefollowingrules.Tobeginwith,herkidsweren’tallowedtowatchTVorplaycomputergames.Then,theywerenotallowedto“hangout”withotherkidsafterschool.Theyhadtobethetopstudentsintheirclass.Andtheyhadtopracticethepianoandtheviolinforhourseveryday.Ofcourse,shebelievesthishasbroughtalotofproblemsforherselfandherkids.Butshedoesn’tmindbecauseherkidshavebecomegreat.Chuasays,likeher,mostAsianmothersaretigersbecausetheybelievetheirchildrencanachievealotifthey’repushedhardenough.ShesaysAmericanmothersarereallycats.Theycaremoreabouttheirchildren’sself-respect(自尊).Theydon’twanttobestrictwiththeirkidsbecausethismayhurttheirfeelings.Withsoftwordsandunderstanding,theyencouragetheirchildrentochooseforthemselves.Soisatigermombetterthanacatmom?Itmayalsodependonthechild.1．Thewriterofthispassagewantsto_________.A．tellthatTigersareterribleanimals,butacatisacuteanimal.B．tellusAmyChuahowtogivechildreneducation.C．tellthebookBattleHymnoftheTigerMotherisaboutanimals.D．tellthatmostAsianmothersarecats2．WhatdoesAmyChuathinkoftrainingachild’stalent?A．Shesaysthatbeingstrictistheonlywaytotrainachild’stalentB．Shesaysthatbeingsoftisthebestwaytotrainachild’stalentC．Shesaysthatteachingistheonlywaytotrainachild’stalentD．Shesaysthatmakingtherulesistheonlywaytotrainachild’stalent3．Tobeginwith,herkidsweren’tallowedtoA．watchTV.B．playcomputergamesC．“hangout”withotherkidsafterschool.D．Aboveofall4．Shedoesn’tmindbecauseherkidshavebecomegreat.doesshe?A．Yes,shedoesB．No,shedoesn’tC．Yes,shedoesn’tD．No,shedoes.5．Fromthepassage,wecanknowwhichoneisNottrueA．mostAsianmothersaretigersbecausetheybelievetheirchildrencanachievealot.B．Americanmothersdon’twanttobestrictwiththeirkidsbecausethismayhurttheirfeelingsC．Soisatigermombetterthanacatmom?Itmayalsodependonthechild.D．Americanmothersarelikecats.Theycarelessabouttheirchildren’sself-respect(自尊).D16、Haveyoueverbeensadbecauseyoufailedinsomething?Ifso,pleaseremember,foroften,achievingwhatyouexpectisnotthemostimportantthing.Hereisastorytotellyouwhy.Oneday,alittleboydecidedtodigaholebehindhishouseafterwatchingascienceprogram.Ashewasworking,acoupleofboysstoppedbytowatch.“Whatareyoudoing?”askedoneofthevisitors.“Iwanttodigadeepholeallthewaythroughtheearth!”theboyansweredexcitedly.Theotherboysbegantolaugh,tellinghimthatitwasimpossibletodoit.Thentheyleft.Thelittleboykeptondigginganddigging.Suddenly,afewsmallcolorfulstonescaughthiseyes.Hecollectedthemandputthemintoaglassjarpatiently.Hummingasong,hewentondigging.Thejarwasfullsoon.Thenhetalkedtohimselfcalmlyandproudly,“MaybeIcan’tfinishdiggingallthewaythroughtheearth,butlookatwhatIhaveintheprocess(過(guò)程)ofdigging!”Theboy’sgoalwastoodifficult,butitdidcausehimtogoon,inotherwords,tocauseustokeepingworking!Noteverygoalwillbeachieved.Noteveryjobwillendupwithasuccess.Noteverydreamwillcometrue.Butwhenyoucan’tachieveyourgoal,maybeyoucansay,“Yes,butlookwhatI’vefoundalongtheway!TherearesomanywonderfulthingsthathavecomeintomylifebecauseItriedtodosomething!”Itisthediggingthatlifeislived.Itistheunexpectedjoyonthejourneythatreallyhasameaning.1．Whatdidtheboydoafterwatchingtheprogram?A．Heboughtaglassjar.B．Hestartedtodigahole.C．Heplayedwithsomevisitors.D．Heboughtabike.2．Whatdidtheotherboysthinkofthelittleboy?A．Hewassilly.B．Hewasstrict.C．Hewasstrong-minded.D．Hewastall.3．Whendidtheboyfindthestones?A．Beforehemettheotherboys.B．Whenhewantedtogiveupdigging.C．Aftertheolderboyslaughedathim.D．Whenhehadarest.4．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentences“Itisthediggingthatlifeislived.”meanaccordingtothearticle?A．Lifeistomakeabigsuccess.B．Lifeistofindthecolorfulstones.C．Lifeisonthewaytoachievethegoal.D．Lifeisdifficult.5．Whichisthebesttitleforthisarticle?A．EnjoyingtheProcess.B．HowtoAchieveGoals.C．AJourneythroughtheEarth.D．Aboy.E17、1．（小題1）ThetourtoXi’anwilllastfor______.A．twonightsB．fournightsC．fivedaysD．twenty-fourhours2．（小題2）WhenyouareinChang’anHotel,youcan______.A．goswimmingwithyourfriendsB．seesomeoldthingsnearbyC．eatsomeItalianfoodD．goshoppinginDatangShoppingMall3．（小題3）Youwanttospendtheleastmoney,youcanjointhetourgroupon______.A．Jun24,2016B．Jul16,2016C．Aug25,2016D．Sep30,20164．（小題4）Wecan’tbookthetourgroupby______.A．callingthemon0555—93276888B．sendinganemailtoC．visitingthecompanyat1578YuhuRoadD．contactingthemat8:30amonSaturdayF18、Infact,almosteverycountryintheworldisnamedafteroneofthesefourthings:atribe(部落)，afeature(特征)oftheland,aplaceoranimportantperson.Herearesomeexamples.TribenamesEngl