浙江省杭州市西湖區(qū)2021-2022學年八年級下學期期末教學質(zhì)量調(diào)研英語試題

西湖區(qū)2021學年第二學期八年級期末教學質(zhì)量調(diào)研英語考生須知：1.本試卷滿分120分，考試時間100分鐘。2.答題前，在答題紙上寫上姓名和準考證號，并在試卷首頁的指定位置寫上姓名和座位號。3.必須在答題紙的對應答題位置上答題，寫在其他地方無效。1至50小題在答題紙上涂黑作答，答題方式詳見答題紙上的說明。4.做聽力題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有一分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題紙上。第I卷第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有1秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Howlonghastheboybeenavolunteer?A.For2years.B.For4years.C.For6years.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atamuseum.B.Inthelibrary.C.Atashop.3.WhattimeshouldTinagotobed?A.9:50.B.10:00.C.10:10.4.WhatisSteve’sadvice?A.Readthebackofthebook.B.Copyabookreport.C.Askawomanforhelp.5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?A.Itwasamazing.B.Itwasexciting.C.Itwasboring.第二節(jié)（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）聽下面3段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你有時間閱讀各小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答下面小題。6.What’sthematterwithBenny?A.Hehasafever.B.Hehasastomachache.C.Hehurthisleg.7.WhyisBennysad?A.Hecan’tgototheclassparty.B.Hehaslotsofhomework.C.Themedicinetastesbad.8.WhatisBenny’smomgoingtobuyhim?A.Ahat.B.ACD.C.Atoy.聽下面一段對話，回答下面小題。9.WhatisMissGrant?A.Adoctor.B.Acook.C.Amoviestar.10.WhatkindoffooddoesMissGrantlove?A.Indianfood.B.Thaifood.C.Chinesefood.11.WhatdidMissGrantdoforthesickboy?A.Shemadefriendswithhim.B.Shereadastorytohim.C.Shesenthimagift.聽下面一段獨白，回答下面小題。12.How’stheweatherthesedays?A.Snowy.B.Rainy.C.Warm.13.Whatdidthespeakerdoatsummercamp?A.Heplayedcomputergames.B.Helearnedtomakefires.C.Hedrewamap.14.Whichmapdidthespeakerfollow?15.Howdoesthespeakerfeelaboutgoingbackhomenextweek?A.Surprised.B.Unhappy.C.Angry.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項。AMarkisshowinghisparentssomeinformation.Readitandanswerthequestions.CleverSchoolApril25th,2022DearParents,OurDramaClubwillputonaplaycalledBentheSmallGiant(巨人)nextmonth.Belowisthemaininformationabouttheplay:Benwasasmallgiant.Hewasonly196cmtallandonlyweighed110kg.Everyoneelseatschoolwassobig!Noonewasunder300cmtall.Benlikedsports.Heswamintheschoolteamandhecouldice-skatewell.ButBenlikedbasketballbest.Hecouldrunfastandjumphigh,buthecouldn’tplayintheschoolteambecausehewastooshort.WhatcouldBendo?DatesandTimes:May9th(Friday)7:00p.m.May10th(Saturday)11:00a.m.&2:00p.m.May11th(Sunday)2:00p.m.&4:00p.m.Place:SchoolhallTickets:$5($2forstudents)Youcanbuyticketsattheschooloffice(Mon-Fri3p.m-6p.m.;Sat9a.m.-1p.m.).Wehopetoseeyouattheplay.SimonSmithHeadmaster1.WhatwasBen’sfavouritesport?A.Ice-skating. B.Swimming. C.Volleyball. D.Basketball.2.Whycouldn’tBenplayintheschoolteam?A.Becauseofhisvoice. B.Becauseofhisheight. C.Becauseofhisparents. D.Becauseofhisweight.3.WhencanMarkgoifhewantstowatchtheplayintheevening?A.OnApril25th. B.OnMay9th. C.OnMay10th. D.OnMay11th.4.Markwantstowatchtheplaywithhisparents.Howmuchshouldtheypayforthetickets?A.$15. B.$12. C.$9. D.$6.BBelowisapagefromKatie’sdiary.DearDiary,June7,2021IwasverysadtohearwhathappenedtoWoollieyesterday.Woolliewasmyfavoritesheep.IhaveastorybookaboutWoollie.ItsayswhenWoolliewasfour,heranawayfromMr.Armstrong’sfarm,andittookMr.ArmstrongsixyearstofindWoollie.ButWoolliehadgrownsomuchfleece(羊毛)thathedidn’tevenlooklikeasheep.Mr.ArmstrongdecidedtocuthisfleeceonTVsoeveryonecouldsee.DaddysaidthishappenedonthedayIwasborn.Woollie’sfleeceweighed27kg,andcouldmakeclothesfor20largemen.IaskedDaddyifhisfavoritesweaterwasmadefromWoollie’sfleece.Daddysaidno,becauseWoollie’sfleecewassoldtocollectmoneyforsickkids.Inthestorybook,WoolliewastakentoseeMs.Clark,themayor(市長)ofourcitythen.Theyevenhadteatogether.DaddysaidWoolliewasputdownbecausehewastoosickandtherewasnowaytohelphim.Icried.IhopeWoolliewillbehappyupthereinthesky.5.WhichpictureshowsthesceneofthemayormeetingWoollie?A. B. C. D.6.WhathappenedwhenWoolliewasputdown?A.Hewassold. B.Hewaslost. C.Hedied. D.Hebecamefamous.7.WhatdoweknowaboutWoolliefromKatie’sdiary?A.WoolliewasolderthanKatie. B.Woolliewastakentovisitsickkids.C.Woolliewasasheepof27kg. D.Woolliewassickwhenheranaway.CHaveyoueverthoughtabouthowbabieslearntospeak?Forthefirstmonthsoftheirlives,theycryandmakenoises,butchildrenusuallystartforming(構(gòu)成)wordswhentheyareabout12monthsold.Whicharethefirstwordstheysay?Sometimes,theyarethewordstheyhearmostoften,sometimesthewordsforthingstheylike.Theyusuallystartwithwordslikemama,papaordada.Somescientistssaythatsoundslikema,da,paandbaaretheeasiestsoundstomake,sowhenparentsareveryhappybecausetheirchildissayingmama,infactthebabyisjustexperimenting(進行實驗)withmakingnoises!Allchildrenbeginlearningtheirlanguagefirstbylisteningandthenspeaking.Theystartwithwordsforobjects,like“car”or“dog”,thenwordsforactions,like“drink”or“eat”,slowlyaddingotherkindsofwordstomakesentences.Theycanunderstandmoredifficultwordsandsentences,buttheycan’tsaythem.Somechildrenspeakmorethanothers(justlikeadults!)andsomechildrenspeakearlierthanothers,butbypractising,theyalllearnintheend.Onemothertellsthestoryofhersonwhodidn’tspeakuntilhewasfouryearsold.Beforethen,hepointedwhenhewantedsomethingorjustmadestrangenoises.Oneday,hecameintothekitchenforbreakfastandsaid,“CanIhavesomechocolate,please?”Andthen,heneverstoppedtalking.Sowhenyoustarttolearnanotherlanguage,rememberthatittookyearsforyoutolearnyours!Ifyoukeeplisteningandtryinghardtospeak,youimprove,justlikeinyourownlanguage.8.Howoldaremostchildrenwhentheystarttosaythefirstwords?A.About6monthsold. B.Aboutoneyearold. C.About18monthsold. D.Abouttwoyearsold.9.Whenchildrenbeginlanguagelearning,whichhappensfirst?A.Speaking. B.Reading. C.Listening. D.Writing.10.HowdoesthewriterexplainthatlearningtakestimeinParagraph3?A.Bylistingnumbers. B.Byaskingquestions. C.Bygivinganexample. D.Bymakingasurvey.11.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordyoursreferto?A.Yourparents. B.Yourlanguage. C.Yourchildren. D.Yourlives.DWouldyoulikesomechickencurry(咖喱)icecreamfordinner?Orabigsausagewithfish,chipsandpeasinsideit?Howaboutahouseofsweets,cookies,andchocolatefordessert?ThesearesomeoftheamazingdishesthatHestonBlumenthalmakes.BlumenthalisaBritishcookandrestaurantowner.Heisfamousformakingveryinterestingmeals.Hethinksfoodisfun.“WhenIthinkofanewideaforameal,”hesays,“Igetreallyexcited.Ifeellikeachildinasweetshop.Iwantguestsinmyrestaurantstofeelthesameway.”Blumenthalhaslotsofrestaurants.There’soneinLondonandthreemoreinatowncalledBrayinthesouthofEngland.Thenthere’safifthoneatHeathrowAirport.Hisrestaurantsarenotcheap,buthisideasareveryspecial.Hetakesideasfrommanydifferentplacesandhasspecialinterestsinthehistoryoffoodandthescienceoffood.Blumenthal’smealsdon’tonlytastefantastic,theylook,smell,feelandsoundamazing,too.Theysoundamazing?Really?Yes,hesometimesusessoundswithhisdishes.TheSoundoftheSea,forexample,isaseafoodsoupoffishservedwithaniPod.Guestscanlistentothesoundofthesea,seabirdsandchildren’svoicesastheytastetheirsoup.Blumenthalsays,“IdidsometestswithscientistsatOxfordUniversity.Iknowthattherightsoundcanhelpfoodtastebetter.Aswellasrunningsomerestaurants,Blumenthalisafoodwriter,cookandTVhost.ForoneTVprogram,hemadelotsoflargeitems(大件)offood.Hemadetheworld’sbiggestboiledeggandateacuphecouldstandin.Whatwillhethinkofnext?12.WhyisBlumenthalfamous?A.Hemakesmealsforfamouspeople. B.Hesellsdishesatverygoodprices.C.Heonlysellsdishestolittlechildren. D.Hehasinterestingideasformeals.13.HowmanyrestaurantsdoesBlumenthalhaveaccordingtothetext?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.14.HowdoesBlumenthalmakehisfoodtastebetter?A.Byservingthefoodwithpropersounds. B.Bydressinglikeaseabird.C.Bycookingthefoodforalongertime. D.Byusingspecialdinnerplates.15.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Blumenthal’sdifferentjobs. B.Blumenthal’spersonaltaste.C.Blumenthal’screativeshows. D.Blumenthal’sfavoritefood.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）下面文章中有五處（第1—5題）需要添加小標題。請從以下選項（A、B、C、D、E和F）中選出符合各段意思的小標題。選項中有一項是多余選項。Step1:___16___Buyanotebookandstarttowriteallthethingsyouspendmoneyonandwhy.Then,attheendoftheweek,checkyourrecord.Didyouwasteanymoney?Makeaplan:Nextweek,I’mnotgoingtospendanymoneyon...Step2:___17___Divide(劃分)yourmoneyintotwohalves.Whenyougetmoneyfromyourparents,foryourbirthdayorfromchores,savehalfofit.Ofcourse,thatdoesn’tmeanyouhavetospendtheotherhalf!We’regoingtolookatthatnext...Step3:___18___Whenyougoshopping,makealistofthingsyouaregoingtobuy.Beforeyoubuysomething,thinkaboutthesequestions:DoIreallyneedthisordoIjustwantit?WhydoIwantit?Step5:___19___Lookaroundyourroom.Doyoustillwearallthoseclothes?Whataboutthosebooks?Youroldtoyisworth(價值)moneytosomeone!Therearealotofwebsitestohelpyousellthings.Step4:___20___Ifyoureallyhavetobuysomething,beasmartshopper.Readreviewsofthethingsyoulikeandthenlookforthebestprice.Canyoubuyitsecondhandforalowerprice?Peopleselltheiroldthingseveryday.Infact...A.FindthelowestpriceB.StoplendingmoneytoothersC.StartsellingD.ThinkbeforeyouspendE.FindwhatyouwastemoneyonF.Savehalf第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出一個最佳選項。Thereisapicturesittingonthedeskinmyroom.It’sapictureofmyparentssmilingtogetherinapeachgarden(桃園).Itisspecialtomebecauseit’sthefirstpictureItookfor___21___whenIwasfouryearsold.Itwasaholidayweekend.Myparentstookmeto___22___apeachgardeninthecountryside.Itwasaseaofpeachflowers-pinkandwhite.Sobeautiful!Therewasawonderfulsweet___23___intheairtoo.Myparentsstartedtakingpictures.Theytookapictureofme,picturesofmeandmyfather,andofmeandmymother.ThenMomasked,“Doyouwanttotakeapictureofustoo?”“Yes,yes!”Isaid___24___.ButDadwasworried.HesaidIwastooyoungandImight___25___thecamera.Hedidnotwantmetobreakit.Momsaid,“Lethim___26___.Hewillnotdropthecamera.Hewillbe___27___.”Dadwasnotsure,___28___heagreed.MomandDad___29___atthecamera.Momtoldmeto___30___thelittleholewhereIwouldsee___31___oftheminthemiddle.“Thenholdyourbreathandclick,”shesaid.IdidasMomsaid.Holdingthe___32___tightly(緊緊地),Ilookedthroughthehole.Yes,Isawthem.Isawtheminthemiddleofthe___33___.Ipressedthebutton(按鈕).Click!Thepicturewastaken.Wegotthepicturebackafewdayslater.Itlookedgreat!MomandDadwerebothinthepicture,smiling.Thatpictureismyfavorite.That’s___34___Ihaveitsittinginaspecialplaceonmydesk.Itremindsmeofmyhappy___35___andmyfirstexperiencewithacamera.21.A.myself B.us C.them D.it22.A.build B.sell C.dig D.visit23.A.cloud B.memory C.smell D.sound24.A.excitedly B.angrily C.quietly D.slowly25.A.lose B.forget C.hold D.drop26.A.go B.try C.play D.eat27.A.careful B.healthy C.strong D.silent28.A.so B.if C.but D.unless29.A.ran B.shouted C.threw D.smiled30.A.lookafter B.lookthrough C.lookfor D.lookup31.A.either B.neither C.both D.none32.A.bag B.flower C.key D.camera33.A.window B.sky C.peach D.desk34.A.because B.why C.where D.how35.A.dream B.hometown C.childhood D.housework第Ⅱ卷注意：將答案寫在答題紙上。寫在本試卷上無效。第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第二節(jié)：（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題紙的相應位置。Hawkfirstrodeonaskateboardwhenhewas9yearsold.Hepracticedandpracticed,and___36___theageof12,hestartedwinningcompetitionsalloverCalifornia.WhenHawkwas16,everyonecouldseethathewas___37___(good)skateboarderintheworld.He___38___(spend)the1980stravelingtheworld,winningmoreandmorecompetitions.Skateboardingwasoneofthemostpopular___39___(sport)intheU.S.andinmanyotherpartsoftheworld,andHawkwastheskateboardingking.In1991,everythingchanged.Peopledidn’tgoskateboardingasoften___40___before.Manyprofessionalskateboardersfoundotherjobs,butHawkdidn’twant___41___(leave)theworldofskateboarding.Ayearlater,hestartedacompanysellingskateboards.Itdidn’tbringmuchmoneyto___42___(he)atfirst.___43___(lucky),inthelate1990s,thingschangedagain.Skateboardingwasback!HawkhelpedtocreatetheTonyHawk’sProSkatervideogame,whichmadehundredsofthousandsof___44___(dollar).Andhedidn’tstopskateboarding.In1999,hemadehistoryagainwhenhebecame___45___firstpersonintheworldtodothe“900”,oneofthemostdifficulttricksinskateboarding.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)：單詞拼寫（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母，在答題紙上按題號寫出各單詞的正確、完全形式（每空限填一詞）。46.Mya________didn’tgooffsoIwokeuplatethismorning.Ineedtorepairit.47.Ab________isaroomusedforsleepingin.48.Paulmisseshisparentsalot.Hehasn’tseenthems________hecamehereayearago.49.Knowledgeislikeaholefulloftreasure.Thed________youdig,themoreyouget.50.Ifyour________somethingthatyouhaveborrowed,yougiveitback.51.Davidforgottobringmoneywithhim,soIl________himsometopayforhislunch.52.Clarkhasbeenillforaweek.Heissow________thathecan’tcarrytheheavythings.53.Acatcancleani________sothereisnoneedfortheownertocleanit.54.Shetriedtoc________upthesadboywhenhefailedthemathtest.55.Anindependentkidcandoalmosteverythinga________withouthelpfromothers.第二節(jié)：書面表達（共1小題，滿分15分）56.假如你是李華，以下是你的好友Sam發(fā)來的郵件，請閱讀后回復。詞數(shù)80詞左右。HiLiHua,Howareyou?Icalledyouthreetimeslastnightbutyoudidn’tpickup.Wereyoubusydoingsomethingatthattime?Nextweekisourcampingtrip.Icalledtoaskforyourhelp.Iwillbringatentandsomenecessarytools.Couldyoupleasetellmewhatyoucandoforthecamping?Bytheway,canyouplansomeinterestingactivitiesatthecampsothatwecanhavealotoffunthen?Wr