大慶外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校高一英語(yǔ)教案：M4（6）（外研版）

學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精Teachinggoals教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.Targetlanguage目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言a.重點(diǎn)詞匯和短語(yǔ)gallery,exchange，getoutinto，getawayfromb.重點(diǎn)句子P37ButtherearetimeswhenIneedthepeaceandquietofthecountryside.Citiesareinteresting,andtheycanbebeautiful,buttheyareneverbeautifulinthewaythatthecountrysideisbeautiful。2.Abilitygoals能力目標(biāo)Enablethestudentstoplanapresentationtogiveabriefreportofaneighbourhood.Enablethestudentstouseandtolinksimilarideasandbuttocontrastideas。3。Learningabilitygoals學(xué)能目標(biāo)Helpthestudentslearnhowtowriteabriefreportofaneighbourhood.Teachingimportant&＆difficultpoints教學(xué)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)Howtoexplaintheuseofandandbutinsentencesorpassages。Teachingmethods教學(xué)方法Task-basedlearning，discussionandwriting。Teachingaids教具準(zhǔn)備Aprojectorandsomeslides.Teachingprocedures&ways教學(xué)過(guò)程與方式StepIWritingT:Goodmorning/afternoon，boysandgirls！Ss：Goodmorning/afternoon,Mr。/Ms.。.T:PleaselookatthesentenceontheslidefromthetextALivelyCity.Payattentiontothewaythewordsandandbutareused.Showthesentenceontheslide.Youknow，I'veseenquitealotofChina,andI'vevisitedsomebeautifulcities,butthisisoneofthemostattractiveplacesI’vebeento.T：Whocantellusthedifferencebetweenandandbut。S:Ithink“and”indicatessomeadditionalinformationisbeinggiven，while“but”indicatesthefollowinginformationisgoingtomodifythepreviousstatementinsomeway。T：Yes，youarequiteright.Nowthatyouhaveunderstoodthemeaningsofthetwowords，pleasecompletetheparagraphonpage37withandorbut。Iwillgiveyoufiveminutestofinishit。Youmaydiscusswitheachother。Fiveminuteslater,checktheanswers.Thenasksomestudentstomakesentencesusingandandbut.T:Who’dliketomakesentencesusingandorbut。S:Myshoesareverybeautifulandcomfortable,buttheyareprettyexpensive。S:He'saniceandcleverboy,buthe’squitelazy.T:OK！Youdidagoodjob。StepIIPractice（P90,Workbook）Askthestudentstoworkinpairsandmakealistoftheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheirneighbourhood，andthenusingandandbuttolinksimilarideasandcontrastideasrespectivelytowriteashortpassageaboutwheretheylive.T:Inthismodule,wehavelearntabouthowtodescribeneighbourhoodbyreadingandlisteningtosomematerials.Nowpleaseworkinpairsanddiscusswithyourpartnersaboutyourneighbourhood。Thenmakealistoftheadvantagesanddisadvantages。Asamplelist:WhereIliveAdvantagesDisadvantagescomfortablebighousenoisyconvenienttransportationfairlydirtyfriendlypeoplefarfromtheschoolnearaparkAsksomestudentstoreadtheirlists.T：OK！Verygood。Thencanyouwriteashortpassagedescribingyourneighbourhoodusingandandbut？Iwillgiveyoufifteenminutestofinishit。ThenIwillasksomeofyoutoreadyourpassages.Fifteenminuteslater。Asampleversion: Ilivewithmyparentsinaten-storeybuildingnearthecenterofthecity。Andwehaveacomfortableandbighouse。Thougheveryonelivinginthebuildingisbusy，wevisitourneighbourswhenwearefree.Ihavetogotoschoolbybuseverydaybecauseourhouseisfarfromtheschool.Fortunately,herethetransportationisveryconvenient.Butbecauseofalotofcarsandbuses,theairhereisn’tfreshandsometimesit’sfairlydirty.Andthereismuchnoisy。Everymorningwecangototheparknearbytobreathesomefreshairanddoexercises.StepIIITaskThepurposeofthiswritingtaskistoenablethestudentstoplanapresentationtogiveabriefreportoftheirneighbourhood。T:Inthelastperiod,Iaskedyoutocontactyourneighbourhoodcommitteetodoasocialsurvey。Haveyoufinishedit?Ss:Yes.T：OK！NowIwillgiveyoufifteenminutestowriteashortpassagetogiveabriefreportofyourneighbourhoodaccordingtoyournotes。Inthepassage,youcantellustherecentchangesinyourneighbourhoodandwhattheneighbourhoodcommitteehasdonerecently.ThenI’llasksomeofyoutoreadyourpassagestotheclass。Fifteenminuteslater,asksomestudentstoreadtheirpassages.Asampleversion: InChina，theneighbourhoodcommitteeplaysaveryimportantroleinalmosteveryresidentialcommunityalloverthecountry.Itsjobistolookaftertheneighbourhoodandtosolveproblemsforthecommunity,suchasthesecurityofthearea，takingcareofelderlypeopleetc. Recentlytheneighbourhoodcommitteeofourcommunityhasheldseveralmeetingsdiscussinghowtosolveaproblem。Whatistheproblem?Theroadweuseeverydaywasbuiltmanyyearsagoandnowithasbecomeveryoldandshabby.Itbecomesmoreandmoredifficultforpeopleorvehiclestotravel,especiallywhenitisraining.Thecommitteemadeadecisiontorebuildtheroad。Afterthemeetings，thecommitteehasdecidedtocollectmoneyfromeveryfamilyofthecommunitytomendtheroad。WhenIvisitedthecommittee，themoneyneededhasbeencollected.Ibelieveamonthlater,wewillseeabrandnewroad.StepIVHomework1。Summarizewhatyouhavelearntinthismodule.2。Previewthenextmodule.附件TheNeighbourhoodCommittee MostChineseresidentsareusedtothetermandfunctionsoftheirneighbourhoodcommittee，which，asthegrass—rootsgovernmentorganization，handlestheday-to—dayaffairsinthecommunity.However,inthenewlyset—upinternationalcommunitiesinthePudongDistrictofShanghai，mostoftheresidentsareforeigners。Theyarenotusedtosuchadministrativeinstituteanditsfunctions.WhenYandlordNeighbourhoodCommitteewasestablishedin2002inYandlordGarden（oneoftheinternationalcommunities），someforeignresidentsshowedanindifferentandevenhostileattitudetowardsthecommitteeanditswork,becausesomeregardeditasaspyworkingforthegovernmenttowatchtheactivitiesoftheresidents。HereliestheculturalgapbetweentheChineseandtheforeignersfromwesterncountries。 Theneighbourhoodcommitteehasacertainnumberofmembersthatcanbedividedintotwotypes：theformalstaffassignedbythegovernmentwithmonthlypayandtheresidentrepresentativeswho，electedbytheirresidentsinthecommunity，workasvolunteers。Thecommitteeholdsregularmeetingsonmonthlybasistodiscussproblemsconcerningthecommunityandhandlethemcorrectly,suchasthesecurityofthearea，sanitationproblem,takingcareofelderlypeoplewholivealone，andevenfamilyplanning。

Asamatteroffact，theneighbourhoodcommitteeplaysanindispensableroleinChinesesociallife。TouristattractionsinXiamenGulangIsletTouristArea GulangisletofXiamenisamajorscenicspotinthecountryandenjoyslaudatorytitlesofthe“GardenontheSea"，“LandofMusic”and“Landof GulangisletisinthesouthofXiamenwithanareaof1.78squarekilometres,separatedformthedowntownbya500m—widestrait。Itsname,meaning“drummingwave”camefromtherocksinthesouthwestthatgiveadrummingsoundwhenhightidehitsthem。Ontheundulatehills,villasofwesternstylesareembeddedinthegreentrees,redflowers，bluewavesandwhiteclouds，thus,theisletispraisedtobea“MuseumofInternationalArchitecture?！盩hecourtyardsandsmalllanesamongflowersandtrailersarecompletelyfreefromnoiseof Today，Gulangyuislistedasoneofthenation'smajorscenicspot。ThemainsitesofinteresthereincludetheSunlightRock，ShuzhuangPark，GangzihouBathingBeachandZhengChenggongSunlightRock TherockisalsocalledHuangRock（DazzlingBrightRock)，whichislocatedonthetopofDragonHeadMountainslightlysouthoftheislet' Onthemountain，hugeandprecipitousrocksformmanycavesandgullies.Pavilionsarehiddenamonggreentrees。Ifyougoupthesteps,youwillcometotheLotusFlowerConventfirst，whereahugerocknamed“APieceofTile"，sittingonthetop，formsahallbelow.Onthelargerocksbesidetheconventareinscribed“WonderlandofGulang”,“HeavenlyWindandSeaBillows”,and“NumberOnealongtheEgret ClosetotheconventisthehistoricalsiteofZhengChenggong'sDragonHeadMountainFastnessandtheplatformfordirectingtherainingofhisseamen。Inaddition，plentyofcaves,ancientwallsandstonecarvingscanbeseenindistinctlyamongthetrees.Theywouldstiruppeople’sfeelingsandleadthemtocontemplatethepresentandrecallthepast。Ittakesonlyabout10minutes’walkfromtheferrytotherock.Shuzhuang Establishedin1931，thegardenislocatedinthesouthoftheislet,facingtheseaandagainsttheSunlightRock，withtouristvillageintheeastandtheGangzihou Thewholegardencanbedividedintotwoparts—CanghaiGardenforseaviewsandBushanGardenforhillviews。Eachparthasfivesightseeingspots。WalkingonthemeanderedForty-fourBridge,touristswouldfeelasiftheywerewalkingonwater.AndTwelve-CaveParadise，thetortuous，interlinkedandspiraledrockerybuiltonthehill,areespeciallyinteresting.Thescenicspotsinthegardenarewellproportioned，complementaryandharmonious.Thegardenisontheseaandtheseaisincludedinthegarden.Thegardencombinesthebeautyofexquisitegardenwithvigorousseaviewofsplashingwavesandhoveringseagulls。Activityandinertiacontrastandcomplementeachother。Visitorsarealwaysattractedandenchantedbythebeautifulscenes.Bright Thegardenislocatedinthesoutheastoftheislet，facingtheLujiangharbor.Thegardenoccupiesanareaofnearly20,000squarekilometers.ItwasestablishedinAugust1985.TheZhengChenggongStatue，standingbetweentheskyandtheearth,isthemainstructureofthegarden.Itis15。7metersinheight，andisthebiggestChinesehistoricalfigurestatue。OntheplazainthegardenagroupofbonzestatuesshowusthehistoricalsceneofdrivingouttheDutchinvadersoutofTaiwanundertheleadershipofZhengChenggong. ThegardenformsawonderfulviewcombiningbuildingsofMingDynastystylewithnaturalbeauty，likegulls,trees,andseaviewandmountainsight。Altogethertheyconstituteapictureofnaturalbeauty。Itonlytakesfiveminutes’walkfromtheferrytothegarden.Everymaincrossinghascleardirectionsigns.Withthem,youcannevergetlostontheislet。YuGarden GoingalongtheZhangzhouRoadorFuxinRoadbythesideofBrightMoonGarden，wereachYuGarden。Thisbeautifulandpeacefulgardenwasbuiltin1984inmemoryofpeople'smedicalscientist,expertofgynecologyandobstetrics,ProfessorLinQiaozhi。TPiano PianoGardenisatouristattraction，whichispervadedwithadeepculturalatmosphere。ItislocatedontheHeroMountainontheislet，standingoppositetotheSunlightRock.Itconsistsofseveraldifferentparts，allofwhichwerenamedinrelationwithmusic,especiallywiththepiano,such