Unit+6+Section+B+(1a~1e) 人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)

八年級(jí)·英語(yǔ)·人教版·上冊(cè)SectionB(1a~1e)SectionB(1a~1e)1.能記住并正確運(yùn)用本課時(shí)的單詞、短語(yǔ)及句型。2.能聽(tīng)懂begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)談?wù)撚嘘P(guān)未來(lái)計(jì)劃的對(duì)話;能熟練使用begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)談?wù)撔履暧?jì)劃。3.通過(guò)談?wù)撐磥?lái)的打算,學(xué)會(huì)給自己制定目標(biāo),并為之付出努力。一、連一連二、句子速譯1.Whatareyougoingtodonextyear?

明年你打算做什么?2.I'mgoingtotakeguitarlessons.我打算去上吉他課。3.Soundsinteresting.I'mgoingtolearnanotherforeignlanguage.

聽(tīng)起來(lái)很有趣。我打算學(xué)習(xí)另一門(mén)外語(yǔ)。4.Soundslikeagoodplan.Iwanttogetalotofexercise.聽(tīng)起來(lái)像一個(gè)好計(jì)劃。我要做大量的運(yùn)動(dòng)。三、想一想你為明年制訂好計(jì)劃了嗎?將你明年要做的3件事情寫(xiě)在相應(yīng)的圓圈里。

新知探究1.兩人一組談?wù)撐磥?lái)的職業(yè)以及自己的規(guī)劃。完成任務(wù)所需要的語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu):A:Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?B:Iwantto...A:Howareyougoingtodothat?B:I'mgoingto...

2.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成下列句子。①我想學(xué)習(xí)彈鋼琴。

Iwantto

.

②我哥哥昨天制訂了新年計(jì)劃。Mybrother

yesterday.

learntoplaythepianomadeNewYear'sresolutions③我打算吃更健康的食品。

Iamgoingto

.

④我們學(xué)校打算組建一支足球隊(duì)。

Ourschoolisgoingto

.

⑤那聽(tīng)起來(lái)是一個(gè)好計(jì)劃。

That

.

eathealthierfoodsoundslikeagoodplanmakeasoccerteam⑥Mary打算努力學(xué)習(xí)取得好成績(jī)。Maryisgoingto

.

⑦我打算多做運(yùn)動(dòng)。

I

get

.

⑧你打算如何成為一名鋼琴家呢?

beapianist?

3.完成課本1a的練習(xí),并在小組內(nèi)核對(duì)答案。studyhardandgetgoodgradesHowareyougoingtoamgoingtolotsofexercise知識(shí)拓展1.I'mgoingtomakethesoccerteam.我打算組建足球隊(duì)。make的用法:(1)意為“制造;做;組裝”。如:Shemakesherownclothes.她自己做衣服。(2)其后面加組織或團(tuán)體時(shí),意為“組建”。如:MissSmithlovesswimmingsoshe'splanningtomakeaswimmingclub.MissSmith喜歡游泳,所以她計(jì)劃成立一個(gè)游泳俱樂(lè)部。(3)make意為“讓,使”時(shí),其后面跟不帶to的不定式。即makesb.dosth.意為“使某人做某事”。如:Hishelpmakesmeimprovealot.他的幫助使我進(jìn)步很大。2.Well,I'mgoingtostudyhardandgetgoodgrades.我打算努力學(xué)習(xí),取得好成績(jī)。grade的用法:(1)grade在美式英語(yǔ)中,用以指(中小學(xué)的)“年級(jí)”。如:Samisinthesecondgrade.Sam在讀二年級(jí)。(2)grade是可數(shù)名詞,意為“等級(jí);成績(jī),分?jǐn)?shù)”。Whatgradesareyouhopingtoget?你希望得到什么樣的成績(jī)?(3)grade也可表示“評(píng)分的等級(jí)”,常接A、B、C或1、2、3等作同位語(yǔ)。ThehighestgradewasAAAandthatwasthebestgradeyoucouldget.最高等級(jí)是AAA級(jí),那是你可獲得的最好等級(jí)了。4.自由交流.小組內(nèi)談?wù)撟约好髂甑拇蛩?。完成任?wù)所需要的語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu):A:Whatareyougoingtodonextyear?B:Iamgoingto...聽(tīng)力訓(xùn)練1.聽(tīng)課本1c的錄音,在1a中圈出所聽(tīng)到的決心。2.再聽(tīng)一遍1c的錄音,完成1d表格。3.再聽(tīng)一遍1c的錄音,補(bǔ)全下面的對(duì)話,然后與同伴分角色練習(xí)對(duì)話。Kim:DidyoumakeaNewYear'sresolutionthisyear,Lucy?Lucy:Yes,Kim,Idid.Kim:①

todo?

Lucy:I'mgoingtolearnto②

.

WhatareyougoingplaythepianoKim:Cool.Howareyougoingtodothat?Lucy:I'mgoingtotakepianolessons.Howaboutyou?Kim:Well,myNewYear'sresolutionistogetgoodgrades.Lucy:③

areyougoingtodothat?

HowKim:I'mgoingto④

andofcourse⑤

everyday.

Lucy:That⑥

!Howaboutyou,Mike?Didyou⑦

?

Mike:Isuredid.I'mgoingtomakethesoccerteam.Lucy:Howareyougoingtodothat?studyhardmakearesolutionsoundsgooddomyhomeworkMike:I'mgoingto⑧

,andthissummer,I'mgoingto⑨

.

Ican⑩

everydaythere.

practicereallyhardgotoasoccercampplaysoccer1.每位同學(xué)都來(lái)當(dāng)小記者,調(diào)查組內(nèi)其他同學(xué)的新年決心以及打算如何實(shí)現(xiàn)它。請(qǐng)將調(diào)查結(jié)果填寫(xiě)到下面的表格里,然后大家一起分享調(diào)查結(jié)果。調(diào)查活動(dòng)NamesResolutionsHowareyougoingtodoit?

完成任務(wù)所需要的語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu):A:Nextyear,Iamgoingto...B:Howareyougoingtodoit?A:Iamgoingto...Whataboutyou?B:Iamgoingto...2.根據(jù)調(diào)查表寫(xiě)調(diào)查報(bào)告。你可以這樣開(kāi)始:Maryisgoingtotakepianolessons...

◎用法總結(jié):1.learn作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),其后可跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)。learn作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),常構(gòu)成以下短語(yǔ):learnfromsb.“向某人學(xué)習(xí)”;learnabout“了解”;learn...byoneself“自學(xué)……”。如:I'mgoingtolearnanotherforeignlanguage.我打算學(xué)習(xí)另一門(mén)外語(yǔ)。I'mgoingtolearnEnglishnextyear.我打算明年學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。I'mgoingtolearntoplaythepiano.我打算學(xué)習(xí)彈鋼琴。2.another意為“另一,再一”,后常接名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞。如:Wouldyoulikeanotherpieceofbread?你還想再來(lái)一片面包嗎?根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成下列句子。1.這個(gè)廚師打算學(xué)習(xí)烹飪四川菜。Thecookisgoingto

Sichuanfood.

2.你了解中國(guó)歷史嗎?Doyou

Chinesehistory?

learntocooklearnabout3.Lucy是一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生,我們應(yīng)該向她學(xué)習(xí)。Lucyisanexcellentstudent.Weshould

her.

4.去年我爸爸自學(xué)了法語(yǔ)。Myfather

French

lastyear.

learnfromlearnedbyhimself◎用法總結(jié):sound是系動(dòng)詞,后接形容詞,意為“聽(tīng)起來(lái)……”。類似的動(dòng)詞:taste“嘗起來(lái)”,smell“聞起來(lái)”,feel“感覺(jué)”。如:Themusicsoundsbeautiful.這音樂(lè)聽(tīng)起來(lái)很美。【拓展】sound作名詞,意為“聲音”,指自然界中的一切聲音。Soundslikeagoodplan.聽(tīng)起來(lái)像是一個(gè)好計(jì)劃?！疽族e(cuò)辨析】

sound與soundlikesoundlike意為“聽(tīng)起來(lái)像……”,后跟名詞或代詞。如:Thevoicedo