高考人教版英語一輪課件必修2Unit4Wildlifeprotection

[單元主題語境]

人與自然之人與環(huán)境、人與動植物(2020·高考全國卷Ⅱ)

話題：海貍鼠皮的回歸詞數(shù)：349難度：★★★★★Whenyouweretryingtofigureoutwhattobuyfortheenvironmentalistonyourholidaylist,furprobablydidn'tcrossyourmind.Butsomeecologistsandfashion(時裝)enthusiastsaretryingtobringbackthemarketforfurmadefromnutria(海貍鼠)．UnusualfashionshowsinNewOrleansandBrooklynhaveshowcasednutriafurmadeintoclothesindifferentstyles.“Itsoundscrazytotalkaboutguilt-freefur—unlessyouunderstandthatthenutriaaredestroyingvastwetlandseveryyear，”saysCreeMcCree,projectdirectorofRighteousFur.ScientistsinLouisianaweresoconcernedthattheydecidedtopayhuntersD|S5atail.SomeofthefurendsupinthefashionshowsliketheoneinBrooklynlastmonth.NutriawerebroughttherefromArgentinabyfurfarmersandletgointothewild.“Theecosystemdowntherecan'thandlethisnon-nativespecies(物種)．It'sdestroyingtheenvironment.It'sthemorus，”saysMichaelMassimi,anexpertinthisfield.Thefurtradekeptnutriaincheckfordecades，butwhenthemarketfornutriacollapsed

inthelate1980s，thecat-sizedanimalsmultipliedlikecrazy.BiologistEdmondMoutonrunsthenutriacontrolprogramforLouisiana.Hesaysit'snoteasytoconvincepeoplethatnutriafurisgreen,buthehasnodoubtaboutit.Huntersbringinmorethan300,000nutriatailsayear,sopartofMouton'sjobthesedaysistryingtopromotefur.Thenthere'sRighteousFuranditsunusualfashions.ModelPaigeMorgansays，“Togivepeopleaguilt-freeoptionthattheycanwearwithoutsomeonethrowingpaintonthem—Ithinkthat'sgoingtobeamassivething,atleasthereinNewYork.”DesignerJenniferAndersonadmitsittookherawhiletocomearoundtotheopinionthatusingnutriafurforhercreationsismorallyacceptable.She'stryingtocomeupwithalabeltoattachtonutriafashionstoshowitiseco-friendly.[語篇解讀]

主題：人與自然(自然生態(tài)與環(huán)境保護)。話題：海貍鼠皮的回歸。本文是一篇說明文。文章以新奧爾良和布魯克林兩地的時裝秀為載體，倡導人們穿海貍鼠皮做的衣服，因為海貍鼠會破壞生態(tài)環(huán)境。這個有關人類與動物的關系、維護生態(tài)平衡的語篇，啟發(fā)考生運用批判性思維和辯證思維思考社會生活中的現(xiàn)象和問題，激發(fā)學生深入思考，關注自然和生態(tài)，探索人與自然的和諧相處之道。28．WhatisthepurposeofthefashionshowsinNewOrleansandBrooklyn?A．Topromoteguilt-freefur.

B．Toexpandthefashionmarket.C．Tointroduceanewbrand. D．Tocelebrateawinterholiday.解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Butsomeecologistsandfashionenthusiastsaretryingtobringbackthemarketforfurmadefromnutria.(但是一些生態(tài)學家和時尚愛好者正試圖重建海貍鼠皮市場)”以及第二段的內容可知，新奧爾良和布魯克林兩地的時裝秀就是想推廣無罪惡感的皮草交易。故選A項。答案：A29．Whyarescientistsconcernedaboutnutria?A．Nutriadamagetheecosystemseriously.B．Nutriaareanendangeredspecies.C．Nutriahurtlocalcat-sizedanimals.D．Nutriaareillegallyhunted.解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的thenutriaaredestroyingvastwetlandseveryyear和第四段中的“Theecosystemdowntherecan'thandlethisnon-nativespecies.It'sdestroyingtheenvironment.It'sthemorus...”可知，海貍鼠嚴重破壞了生態(tài)環(huán)境。故選A項。答案：A30．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“collapsed”inparagraph5probablymean?A．Boomed. B．Becamemature. C．Remainedstable. D.Crashed.解析：詞義猜測題。畫線詞所在句句意：海貍鼠皮貿(mào)易數(shù)十年以來讓海貍鼠的數(shù)量得以控制，但是在20世紀80年代后期海貍鼠的這個市場________________的時候，這種和貓差不多大的動物(海貍鼠)開始瘋狂繁殖。根據(jù)句意可知，此空表示“消失”或者“崩潰”。crash崩潰，正好符合此處的語境。boom繁榮；becomemature變得成熟；remainstable保持穩(wěn)定。答案：D31．WhatcanweinferaboutwearingfurinNewYorkaccordingtoMorgan?A．It'sformal. B．It'srisky. C．It'sharmful. D．It'straditional.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Togivepeopleaguilt-freeoptionthattheycanwearwithoutsomeonethrowingpaintonthem—Ithinkthat'sgoingtobeamassivething，atleasthereinNewYork.”可知，Morgan覺得在紐約，給予人們一種沒有負罪感的選擇，他們可以穿海貍鼠皮做的衣服而不被人潑顏料——他認為這將是一件大事，由此可以推斷出穿皮草是一件很冒險的事情。答案：B一、語言能力熟詞生義/詞類活用1．figureout__________2．endup__________________3．keep...incheck________4．likecrazy________________5．convincevt.____________想出；明白最終成為；最后處于控制……拼命地；瘋狂地勸服；使相信6．promotevt.____7．massiveadj.____________8．labeln．____9．a(chǎn)ttachv．__________推銷大的；巨大的標簽貼上；系上二、思維品質1．閱讀技巧——利用邏輯關系詞巧解詞義猜測題詞義猜測題的關鍵是讀懂上下文的含義。抓住邏輯關系信號詞，弄清生詞與上下文之間的內在邏輯關系，就不難猜測出詞義。這里的信號詞通常表示并列關系(and，or等)、因果關系(because，for，as，so，therefore等)、遞進關系(besides，even，still，indeed等)、轉折對比關系(but，however，infact等)。30題下劃線單詞所在句中的but就體現(xiàn)了海貍鼠數(shù)量從受控到失控的轉折。2．分析長難句并翻譯句子Hesaysit'snoteasytoconvincepeoplethatnutriafurisgreen,buthehasnodoubtaboutit.[分析]it'snoteasytoconvincepeoplethatnutriafurisgreen是____從句，作says的賓語。賓語從句中____是形式主語，動詞不定式toconvincepeoplethatnutriafurisgreen是真正的主語。在此動詞不定式中，thatnutriafurisgreen是賓語從句，作________________的賓語。賓語itconvince[翻譯]____________________________________________________________________

三、文化素養(yǎng)思考：通過閱讀這篇關于海貍鼠皮的回歸的文章，你有何體會？________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

他說，雖然說服人們相信海貍鼠皮毛是環(huán)保的不容易，但是他對此毫不懷疑。文章以新奧爾良和布魯克林兩地的時裝秀為載體，倡導人們穿海貍鼠皮做的衣服，因為海貍鼠會破壞生態(tài)環(huán)境。這個有關人類與動物的關系、維護生態(tài)平衡的語篇，啟發(fā)考生運用批判性思維和辯證思維思考社會生活中的現(xiàn)象和問題，激發(fā)學生深入思考，關注自然和生態(tài)，探索人與自然的和諧相處之道。NO.1單詞——在語境中應用，在拓展中記多01核心單詞…………[先識記]請根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列詞塊1．________forajob尋找工作2．______________withasmile以微笑表示回答3．______________hisanger克制他的憤怒4．________________himwithdeath用死威脅他huntrespondcontainthreaten5．____________modernmethods運用現(xiàn)代方法6．______________thebuildings對建筑物進行檢查7．________________innumber數(shù)目減少8．____________________sb.'sfriendship珍視某人的友誼9．______________insolvingtheproblem成功解決這一問題10．a(chǎn)________________and____________backing堅強可靠的后盾11．be________________byheat中暑12．severalamusing__________________幾件有趣的事情13．a(chǎn)tthe__________oftheweather任由天氣擺布employinspectdecreaseappreciatesucceed powerfulsecureaffectedincidentsmercy14．a(chǎn)mosquito/snake________蚊子叮傷/蛇咬傷[再拓展]請?zhí)钊肜ㄌ杻葐卧~的正確形式1．Eatingtoomucheverydayis______________toourhealth；thatistosay，eatingtoomucheverydaydoes________toourhealth.(harm)2．Noneofthestudents__________________toherquestion；inotherwords，herquestionfailedtogeta________________fromanyofthestudents.(respond)biteharmfulharmrespondedresponse3．Lackingproper____________________againstcold，wetriedtomakeafireto______________usfromthecoldnight.(protect)4．He__________________hisfatherasmanagerofthecompany.Soontheirbusinessbecamevery____________________.Lotsofpeoplewantedtoknowthesecretofhis______________.(succeed)5．The________________decidedto____________Tomashersecretaryandshehopedtohaveatalkwithher________________beforehecametowork.(employ)protectionprotectsucceededsuccessfulsuccessemployeremployemployee6．Themanisalways______________towardshisneighbors，sohisneighborsoftenkeephimata________________.(distant)02閱讀單詞…………標注不認識的單詞，回查單詞表重新記憶□wildlife

□habitat

□extinction

□endanger□reserve□zone□rub□species□carpet□fur□dinosaur□mosquito□insect□countydistantdistanceNO.2短語——在拼寫中記牢，在聯(lián)想中積累[必會短語]請根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列詞塊1．______________滅亡；逐漸消失2．_________________形成；產(chǎn)生3．_____________________突然大笑起來4．____________________youreyes對你的眼睛有害5．___________________stateaffairs關心國家大事6．________________________theinstructions按照說明dieoutcomeintobeingburstintolaughterdoharmtopayattentiontoaccordingto7．______________you________therain保護你免受雨淋8．smile__________________舒心地笑了9．live________________andcontent過著安寧而滿足的生活10．be________________________catchingcold有患感冒的危險protectfrominreliefinpeaceindangerof[詞匯積累]1．“職場”高頻動詞集錦①employ雇用②fire開除③resign辭職④interview面試⑤dismiss免……的職；解雇⑥r(nóng)etire退休2．后綴-ful構成的形容詞小結①powerful強大的；有力的②harmful有害的③doubtful懷疑的；疑惑的④faithful守信的⑤forgetful健忘的⑥hopeful充滿希望的3．時“隱”時“現(xiàn)”①dieout滅亡；逐漸消失②disappearvi.消失；失蹤③appearvi.出現(xiàn)④showup出現(xiàn)⑤turnup出現(xiàn)；發(fā)生NO.3句式——在解讀中學懂，在學寫中學通請根據(jù)提示完成下列句子1．a(chǎn)s引導方式狀語從句，意為“像……那樣；按照”我們應該按照該組織的建議來保護這一地區(qū)的珍稀動物。Weshouldprotecttherareanimalsinthisarea_______________________.astheorganizationsuggests2．theway作先行詞后接定語從句這一切都是因為約翰的好主意，以及他實現(xiàn)它的方式。AllthiswasbecauseofJohn‘sbrightidea,and_____________________.(2020·新高考全國卷Ⅰ)3．with的復合結構有這樣一個好朋友在身邊，我有信心我會變得越來越好。Ihavetheconfidencethat，____________________________________，Iwillbecomebetterandbetter.(2020·高考全國卷Ⅰ)thewayhecarrieditoutwithsuchanexcellentfriendaroundme1．mercyn.

憐憫，寬恕，仁慈[寫作佳句]

It'samercythatshewasn'tseriouslyhurtandwaswaitinguntiltherescuearrived.幸好她受傷不重，正等著救援的到來。[歸納拓展](1)showmercyto/havemercyonsb.憐憫某人atthemercyof任憑……的擺布withoutmercy毫不留情(2)mercifuladj.仁慈的，寬恕的[實戰(zhàn)演練]基礎練透——單句語法填空①Heissucha________________(mercy)manandalwayshasmercy____thosehomelessanimals.②Theboatwas____themercyofthestorm.能力提升——句型轉換③Theyaskedhertobemercifultotheprisoners.→Theyaskedherto_____________________________theprisoners.(mercy)mercifulonatshowmercyto/havemercyon2．containvt.

包含；容納；容忍；克制(強烈的感情等)[文化金句]ThisgreatandancientMountTaicontainsrichnaturalandculturaldepositsandhasbeenlistedontheWorldNaturalandCulturalHeritageListbytheUnitedNationsEducational，ScientificandCulturalOrganization.這座雄偉而又古老的泰山蘊藏著豐富的自然和文化遺產(chǎn)，已被聯(lián)合國教育、科學及文化組織列入世界自然和文化遺產(chǎn)名錄。[歸納拓展](1)containoneself克制自己(2)containern．容器；集裝箱；貨柜[實戰(zhàn)演練]基礎練透——一詞多義/對比填空(contain/include)①Afterthemeal，sheplacedalittleboxcontaininganoldpeninmyhand.__________②Thestadiumislargeenoughtocontain100thousandaudience.____③Hearingthedisappointingnews，hewastoosadtocontainhimself.____④Thecontainer________________manykindsoffruits，__________________apineapple/apineapple________________.內含，包含容納克制containsincludingincluded能力提升——完成句子⑤Afterthemeal，aluckycharmandaredpocket____________________________________________________willbegiventoeveryoneandsomeluckywordsaresaidtoeachother.飯后，每個人都會收到一個吉祥飾物和一個裝著壓歲錢的紅包，并互相說一些吉祥的話語。whichcontainsluckymoney[實戰(zhàn)貼士](1)contain通常用來指某容器中盛有某物、裝有某物；還可指某種物質中含有某種成分或含有其他物質，指作為組成部分而被包含或容納在內。(2)include通常表示把某事物作為其中的一部分包含在內，在句中常構成分詞短語sth.included或includingsth.。3．a(chǎn)ffectvt.

影響；感動；侵襲[寫作佳句]Thetrafficissuenotonlyaffectsourdailylife，butmayalsothreatenpeople'slives.交通問題不僅影響著我們的日常生活，而且也可能威脅到人們的生命。[歸納拓展](1)beaffectedby受……的影響；被……感動beaffectedwith感染……疾病(2)effectn．作用；影響haveaneffect/influenceon對……產(chǎn)生影響[實戰(zhàn)演練]基礎練透——單句語法填空①Withthegovernment'said，thosepeople________________(affect)bytheearthquakehavemovedtothenewsettlements.②Affected________aseriousdisease，hewasnolongerabletospeakclearlyandheknewtherewasnohopeofrecovery.③Itisobviousthatyourownjudgementwill______________________(affect)ifyoublindlyfollowothers'advice.affectedwithbeaffected能力提升——句式升級④Manyyoungpeoplewereaffectedbyhisstory.Theybegantodovolunteerworkforthedisabled.→__________________________________________，manyyoungpeoplebegantodovolunteerworkforthedisabled.(合并升級為分詞短語作狀語)[實戰(zhàn)貼士]

“被深深地感動”的表達：bedeeplymoved；bedeeplytouched；bedeeplyaffected。Affectedbyhisstory4．a(chǎn)ppreciatevt.

鑒賞；感激；意識到；欣賞；重視[寫作佳句]

Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoconsideration.(2019·高考全國卷Ⅰ)如果您能考慮我的申請，我將不勝感激。[歸納拓展](1)appreciate＋n./pron./v.-ing重視/感激……Iwouldappreciateitif...假如……我將不勝感激(2)appreciationn．欣賞；感激

[實戰(zhàn)演練]基礎練透——單句語法填空/補全句子①Iappreciate______________________(give)theopportunitytoworkinyourcompanytwoyearsago.②HereIsincerelyexpressmy________________________(appreciate)ifyoucouldhelpadaptthetextPygmalionintoashortplay.(2020·高考全國卷Ⅲ)beinggivenappreciation③Inaddition，I'mcrazytolearnhowto___________________________(欣賞西方繪畫)，anditcan'tbebetterifyoucantellussometricksabouthowtopaint.(2019·高考天津卷)能力提升——一句多譯如果你能參加這個排球比賽我將感激不盡。(2019·高考全國卷Ⅱ)④_____________________________________________________thevolleyballmatch.appreciatewesternpaintingsI'dappreciateitifyoucouldtakepartin⑤_______________________________________________________thevolleyballmatch.[實戰(zhàn)貼士]appreciate后不能用不定式，而要用動名詞作賓語。當appreciate，hate，dislike，love，like，depend/relyon等詞后接賓語從句時，一般先加it，再接賓語從句。I'dbegratefulifyoucouldparticipatein5．succeedvi.

成功

vt.

接替；繼任[寫作佳句]Tosucceedinlife，onefirstneedstosetagoalandthengraduallymakeitmorepractical.要想在生活中成功，首先必須設定目標，然后逐漸讓它變得可行。[歸納拓展](1)succeedindoingsth.＝besuccessfulindoingsth.＝managetodosth.成功地做某事succeedtosth.繼承……succeedsb.as...接替某人成為……(2)successn．[U]成功；成就；[C]成功的人或事物successfuladj.成功的successfullyadv.成功地

[實戰(zhàn)演練]基礎練透——單句語法填空①After____________________tohisfather'scompanyaspresident，he_____________madethecompanymore____________________.(succeed)②Isincerelywishthespeechcompetition__greatsuccess.succeedingsuccessfullysuccessfula能力提升——一句多譯毫無疑問，健康的身體對于任何想在事業(yè)上有所成就的人來說都非常重要。③Undoubtedly，goodhealthisveryimportantforanyperson_______________________________________.(定語從句)④_____________________________goodhealthisveryimportantforwhoeverwantsto_________________________.(同位語從句；successful)[實戰(zhàn)貼士]

牢記：具體指成功的人或事情時，success是可數(shù)名詞呦！whowantstosucceedinhiscareerThereisnodoubtthatbesuccessfulinhiscareer6．employvt.

雇用；利用(時間、精力等)[寫作佳句]Iamemployedinmylessonsnow，fortheCollegeEntranceExaminationisveryimportanttome.我現(xiàn)在忙于我的課程，因為高考對我很重要。(2)employern．雇主employeen．雇員；雇工；受雇者employmentn．雇用；使用；工作；職業(yè)

[實戰(zhàn)演練]基礎練透——單句語法填空/單句改錯①The_________(employ)employedTom_______(work)inthecompany.②Mymotherwasemployinginwriting，soshenoticednothing._______________________________________________employertoworkemploying→employed或employing后加herself能力提升——一句多譯她忙著給花澆水，因此沒有注意到發(fā)生的一切。③She____________________________________________________，soshedidnotnoticewhatwashappening.④___________________________________________，shedidnotnoticewhatwashappening.(過去分詞短語作狀語)wasemployed/employingherselfinwateringtheflowersEmployedinwateringtheflowers⑤_______________________________________________________，shedidnotnoticewhatwashappening.(現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語)Employingherselfinwateringtheflowers7．dieout

滅絕，滅亡；逐漸消失[寫作佳句]Withthelivingenvironmentbecomingworseandworse，manyoftheearth'sspeciesaredyingout.隨著生存環(huán)境變得越來越糟，地球上的很多物種正在逐漸消失。[歸納拓展](1)dieof/from因……而死(2)bedyingfor很想要；渴望bedyingtodosth.極想干某事[實戰(zhàn)演練]基礎練透——單句語法填空①Moreandmoreanimalshavebeenhunted，someofwhicharedying______.②I'mdying______________(know)whathappened.outtoknow能力提升——句式/詞匯升級③Asthelivingenvironmentbecomesworseandworse，manyspeciesaregraduallydisappearing.→________________________________________________，manyspeciesaregradually__________________.(with復合結構)Withthelivingenvironmentbecomingworseandworsedyingout8．protect...from

保護……不受……(危害)[寫作佳句]Asamatteroffact，itisphysicalexercisethatcanprotectyoufromheartdisease.事實上，體育鍛煉可以預防心臟病。(3)undertheprotectionof...在……的保護下[實戰(zhàn)演練]基礎練透——單句語法填空①Dolphinsareourfriends，sowehavetheresponsibilitytoprotectthemfrom__________(hurt)．②__________theprotectionofhisfriends，helivedinhidingfornearlyadecade.③Thehunterkeptthefire_______(burn)alldaylongwhenwintercame.beinghurtUnderburning能力提升——一句多譯我們應該立即采取措施保護環(huán)境免受污染。④Weshouldtakeimmediatemeasuresto____________________________________________.(protect)⑤Weshouldtakeimmediatemeasuresto____________________________________________________________________.(stop/keep/prevent)protecttheenvironmentfrombeingpollutedprevent/keep/stoptheenvironmentfrombeingpolluted9．payattentionto

注意；留意[寫作佳句]Whenyouhavedinnerwithfriends，youwilloftennoticesomeonepayingmoreattentiontohismobilephone.當你和朋友們一起用餐時，你經(jīng)常會發(fā)現(xiàn)有人更關注自己的手機。[歸納拓展]draw/attract/catchone'sattention引起某人的注意turnone'sattentionto...把注意力轉移到……fix/focus/concentrateone'sattentionon...把注意力集中在……h(huán)aveone'sattention請某人注意

[實戰(zhàn)演練]基礎練透——單句語法填空①Inordertoprotectthebalanceofnature，theprofessorsuggestedthatwe(should)payattentionto__________________(improve)people'senvironmentalawareness.能力提升——一句多譯他站在那兒，集中注意力看墻上的布告。(fix)②Hestoodthere，hisattention___________________________.(獨立主格)improvingfixedonthenoticeonthewall③Hestoodthere，andhisattention_____________________________________________.(被動語態(tài))④Hestoodthere，__________________________________________.(現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語)wasfixedonthenoticeonthewallfixinghisattentiononthenoticeonthewall10．主句＋theway＋定語從句[文化金句]Opennessandcooperationarethesurewaythat/inwhichweachieveprogressinscienceandtechnologyandgrowthofproductivity.開放和合作是科技進步和生產(chǎn)力發(fā)展的必由之路。[歸納拓展](1)way表示“方式；方法”時，其后常接inwhich或that引導的定語從句，也可以將關系詞inwhich或that省略掉，此時關系詞在從句中作狀語。(2)way后接定語從句時，如果關系詞在從句中作主語或賓語則用關系代詞that或which，作賓語時關系代詞還可以省略，作主語時不可省略。[實戰(zhàn)演練]基礎練透——單句語法填空①Iwillsharewithyoutheway____________________youcanlearnEnglishwell，becauseIknowtheway_________________________youhaveacceptedisnotthebest.②Weattachgreatimportancetotheway____________________wastaughtbyyou.(that/inwhich)(that/which)which/that能力提升——完成句子③Youshouldkeepinmindthatcommunicatingwithyourclassmatesfrequentlyis__________________________________.你應該牢記：經(jīng)常與同班同學交流是提高學習的有效方法。agoodwaytoimproveyourstudy[教材與高考]Ⅰ.閱讀理解障礙詞1．閱讀詞匯認知①(2016·高考北京卷)Onthe20thofthatmonth，Dr.Welchexaminedasickboy，Billy，andknewhehaddiphtheria，adeadlyinfectious(傳染的)diseasemainlyaffectingchildren..vt.侵襲②(2016·高考全國卷Ⅰ)Inthe1960swewereallalittlewildandcouldn'tgetawayfromhomefarenoughorfastenoughtoprovewecoulddoitonourown..2．一詞多義①(2018·高考北京卷)Intoday'sinformationage，thelossofdatacancauseseriousproblemsforacompany.__A．損失B．遺失C．喪失D．丟失adj.狂野的D②(浙江卷)Iwatchedforthedesertsunsets，andhuntedforseashellsthathadbeenlefttheremillionsofyearsagowhenthesandsofthedeserthadbeenanoceanfloor.__A．打獵B．獵取C．搜尋③(2018·高考北京卷)Bertocchiniagreesandhopesherteam'sfindingsmightonedayhelpemploytheenzyme(酶)tobreakdownplasticsinlandfills.__A．忙于B．利用；使用C．雇用CBⅡ.語言運用高頻點1．語法填空①(2020·新高考全國卷Ⅰ)Jenniferisafirst-generationgraduateandaninspirationtoherfamily—andthat'spretty________________(power)．②(2020·高考浙江卷)ForallofBellevue's______________(succeed),adaptivesignalsarenotacure-allforjammedroadways.③(2020·高考江蘇卷)Thepublichealthemergency________________(respond)wasloweredtoLevel2intheBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiregion.powerfulsuccessresponse2．完形填空①(2018·高考全國卷Ⅲ)OnMarch19，Dennisgotagrouptextinforminghimthatacouplehedidn'tknowwereatthehospital，waitingforthearrivalofababy.“Congratulations!ButIthinksomeonewasmistaken，”Dennis____________.Thebabywasbornandupdatetextswerecominginquicklyfromtheoverjoyedgrandmother，Teresa.A．responded

B．interruptedC．predicted D．repeated46解析：Dennis收到短信，當然要作出回復。respond“答復，回應”，符合題意。答案：A②(2018·高考全國卷Ⅲ)Muchtothefamily'ssurprise，Dennisstucktohispromise!HeturnedupatthehospitalbearinggiftsforthenewmotherLindseyandherbabyboy.Lindsey'shusbandwastotallyastonishedbytheunexpectedvisit.“Idon'tthinkwewouldhaverandomlyinvitedhimoverbutwe____________itandthegifts.”A．a(chǎn)dmit B．needC．a(chǎn)ppreciate D．expect55解析：根據(jù)語境可知，令這家人驚訝的是，丹尼斯去醫(yī)院看望他們并且還帶了禮物，所以Lindsey的丈夫對Dennis很是感激(appreciate)。答案：CⅢ.書面表達亮點練1．(湖南卷)眾所周知，鞋子在生活中發(fā)揮著重要作用，因為它能保護我們的腳不受傷害。(protect...from)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Asisknowntousall,shoesplayanimportantroleinourlife,foritcanprotectourfeetfrombeinghurt.2．(2020·高考上海卷)如果你按照我告訴你的去做，我確信你會玩得很愉快。(as)___________________________________________________________________________