人教版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語Unit 2 How often導(dǎo)學(xué)案全套

[名校]人教版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語Unit2Howoften導(dǎo)學(xué)案Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?第1課時(shí)：（SectionA集中識(shí)詞）【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1.學(xué)習(xí)Unit2中SectionA單詞短語，能夠熟練聽讀單詞，發(fā)音準(zhǔn)確。2.部分單詞簡(jiǎn)單拓展運(yùn)用。繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。【要點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)】熟練聽讀單詞，發(fā)音準(zhǔn)確※※※【預(yù)習(xí)任務(wù)】：認(rèn)真閱讀本單SectionA單詞表，完成下列各題：（每個(gè)寫2遍）1.家務(wù)勞動(dòng)，家務(wù)事

________________________2.幾乎不，幾乎沒有_______________________3.在任何時(shí)候，曾經(jīng)__________________4.一次__________________5.兩次，兩倍___________________6.國際互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，因特網(wǎng)

_________________________7.節(jié)目___________________________8.忙的，滿的，充滿的______________________9.擺動(dòng)，秋千，使擺動(dòng)_______________________10.大概，或許，可能

________________________11.最小的，最少的________________________※※※【合作探究】I.

housework意思是______________.是_______(可數(shù)\不可數(shù))名詞，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。做家務(wù)________________做許多家務(wù)______________________1.Weshould（應(yīng)該）helpmother____________________.我們應(yīng)該幫助媽媽做家務(wù)。2.Housework_____(be)difficultforme.拓展與延伸：homework意思為____________是_______(可數(shù)\不可數(shù))名詞。做家庭作業(yè)_______________做許多家庭作業(yè)

_______________________________work意思為_________是______(可數(shù)\不可數(shù))名詞。job意思為______是_____(可數(shù)\不可數(shù))名詞Eg:)Ihavemuch_______(家庭作業(yè))todoeveryday.我每天有許多家庭作業(yè)要去做。Hehasagood_______(工作)。他有一份好工作。II．hardly意思為_________________。表示否定意義。它通常位于實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前，系動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后。句子中有hardly就已經(jīng)表示否定了，不能再使用其他否定詞了。翻譯：1.Ithardlyrainshere.

______________________________.2.Hecouldhardlyseeanything._______________________________.hardly是副詞，almost和否定詞的組合可與hardly互換。Thereishardlyanycoffeeleft.（剩下）

_____________________________________.=Thereisalmostnocoffeeleft.=There_______almost_______coffeeleft.拓展與延伸：hard既可以做形容詞也可以做副詞。hard做_______詞時(shí)，意思為困難的，硬的，勤奮的，嚴(yán)厲的，苛刻的。困難的工作________________一些堅(jiān)硬的石頭some_______stones作_______詞時(shí)，意思為努力的，猛烈的，劇烈的。努力工作___________下大雨____________翻譯：Thestonesaretoohard.

___________________________.hard做_______詞Theystudied____fortheEnglishtest.他們?yōu)橛⒄Z考試努力學(xué)習(xí)。hard做_______詞III．ever副詞，意思為_________________.hardlyever：幾乎從不.翻譯：Ihardlyevergotobedbefore

midnight.______________________________.IV.once副詞，意思為_______________.一天一次___________三小時(shí)一次______________在英語中：一次為once,兩次為twice,三次或者三次以上用“基數(shù)詞+times”表示。一個(gè)月三次______________________兩年四次

___________________________1.Hegoestothemovies

_________________________.他每周看一次電影。2.Hehaspianolessons

__________________________.他每個(gè)月上四次鋼琴課。V．Internet是名詞，意思為互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，因特網(wǎng)。Internet是專有名詞，其首字母要大寫。Internetbringsgreatconvenience(方便，便利)toourlife.翻譯：

________________________________短語識(shí)記：ontheInternet________surftheInternet網(wǎng)上沖浪Internetwebsite網(wǎng)站Internetmagazine網(wǎng)絡(luò)雜志VI.sometimes,sometime,sometimes,sometime用法辨析。①Sometimes,：副詞，翻譯為：有時(shí)。一般用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。在句子中的位置比較靈活，可置于句首，句中或句尾。_________

shecomestovisithergrandparents.=She

_______comestovisithergrandparents=Shecomestovisithergrandparents

sometimes.瑪麗（Mary）有時(shí)候在學(xué)校吃午飯。

________________________________________________________=________________________________________________________=__________________________________________________________②sometime:副詞，表過去或?qū)淼哪硞€(gè)時(shí)候，指時(shí)間點(diǎn)。Iboughtacomputer___________lastyear.③sometimes:名詞短語，意思為：幾次HegoestoBeijing_____________aweek.他一周去北京幾次。④sometime:某一段時(shí)間。Ittookhim________tofinishhishousework.他花了一些時(shí)間才做完家務(wù)。※※※【自學(xué)效果檢測(cè)】I.單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.IalwayssurftheInternetonSaturdaysandSundays.（同意詞組替換）A.inweekendsB.onweekendsC.onweekdaysD.inweekdays()2.I_______gotothetheatre,becauseIdon’tlikeoperas(京劇)atall.A.alwaysB.oftenC.sometimesD.never()3.Hesaidhewouldcometoseeus________thenextafternoon.A.sometimeB.sometimeC.sometimesD.sometimes()4.---HowisSusan?---Oh,shelivesfarfrommyhome,soI______everseeher.A.hardlyB.greatlyC.clearlyD.nearly()5.Life（生命）toeveryoneisonly_____,soweshouldn’twaste(浪費(fèi))time.A.oneB.onceC.firstD.thefirst()6.---Whatabout________arest?----OK.Let’sgooutandhaveawalk.A.totakeB.takesC.takingD.took()7.Ihaveagood_______.SoIshouldwork______.A.job，hardlyBwork，hardC.job，hardD.job，hardly()8.Ihave_______houseworktodoonSunday.

Whichisnottrue?A.alotofB.muchC.lotsofD.many()9.Thisisa_______problem,soIhavetowork_____toworkitout.(計(jì)算出，解決)A.hard,hardlyB.hard,hard.C.hardly,hardlyD.hardly,hard()10.You’dbetter(_你最好)domorning_______everyday.It’sgoodtohavelotsof_______.A.exercise,exerciseB.exercises,exercises.C.exercises,exerciseII.用所給詞的正確形式填空。1.Hegoestothefilm________(two)amonth.2.where____(do)sheoftengoonvacation?3.Howoftendoesyourmother__________(watch)TV?4.Jacksometimes__________(work)tenhoursaday.5.Most__________(student)gotoschoolbybusinthiscity.IV.完型填空。Foodisveryimportant.Everyoneneedsto__1__wellifheorshewantstohaveastrongbody.Ourmindsalsoneedakindoffoodthatis__2_.Webegintogetknowledgeevenweareveryyoung.Smallchildrenare3ineverythingaroundthem.Theylearn4whiletheyarewatchingorlistening.Whentheyaregettingolder,theybeginto5storybooks,sciencebooks…anythingtheylike.Whentheyfindsomethingnew,theylovetoaskquestionsand6tofindouttheanswers.Whatisthebest7togetknowledge?Ifwelearn8ourselves,wewillgetthemostknowledge.Ifweare9gettinganswersfromotheranddonotaskwhy,wewillneverlearnwell.Whenwestudyintherightway,wewilllearnmoreandunderstand10()1.A.sleepB.readC.drinkD.eat()2.A.sportB.exerciseC.knowledgeD.meat()3.A.interestedB.interestingC.weakD.better()4.A.everythingB,somethingC.nothingD.anything()5.A.lendB.readC.learnD.write()6.A.tryB.haveC.thinkD.wall()7.A.placeB.schoolC.wayD.road()8.A.onB.withC.toD.by()9.A.oftenB.alwaysC.usuallyD.sometimes()10.A.harderB.muchC.betterD.wellUnit2Howoftendoyouexercise?第2課時(shí)：（SectionA1a—3c）【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1.熟悉掌握Unit2SectionA中重點(diǎn)單詞，短語及句子。2..繼續(xù)鞏固學(xué)習(xí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。學(xué)習(xí)句型Whatdoyouusuallydo….?Howoftendoyoudo…….3.正確使用頻率副詞always,usually,often,sometimes,hardly,ever,never【學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)】掌握Howoftendoyoudo…….句型，及能夠使用頻率副詞進(jìn)行回答?！绢A(yù)習(xí)任務(wù)】：※※※認(rèn)真翻看課本P9—P11完成下列單詞，短語和句子。1.多久一次_________2.去看電影_________________3.幫助做家務(wù)_______________________4.總是________5.通常________6.常常，經(jīng)常___________7.有時(shí)___________8.幾乎不_________9.從不________10.每周一次____________11.每周兩次______________12.一周三次___________13.每月一次________________14.每月兩次________________15.上網(wǎng)____________________16.讀英語書__________________17.最喜歡的節(jié)目___________________18.動(dòng)物世界______________19.下周的事情都安排滿了

____________________________20.怎么會(huì)呢？_____________________21.舞蹈課和鋼琴課________________________22.搖擺舞_____________23.愿意來_______________24.熬夜________________25.吃健康的早餐

_______________________26.很早睡覺_________________※※※【合作探究】I.

Igotothemoviesmaybeonceamonth.翻譯：

_______________________________.辨析：maybe是副詞，意思為：也許，可能?？煞旁诰涫住⒕渲?，也可以單獨(dú)使用。表示推測(cè)。________theweatherwillgetbetter.可能天氣會(huì)變的好一些。maybe:其中may是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，be是動(dòng)詞原形，兩者構(gòu)成完整的謂語形式，意思是：也許是，可能是Maybeheiswrong=Hemaybewrong.或許他錯(cuò)了。填空：1._______youarerightandshe_________alittlelate.或許你說的對(duì)，她可能有點(diǎn)晚了。2._____youshouldhaveatry.也許你應(yīng)該試一試。3.---Heshouldstophisworkandrest.他應(yīng)該停止工作休息一下。---_______.(也許吧)4.Mr.Li________inhisoffice.李先生可能在他的辦公室。II．Heplaysatleasttwiceaweek.翻譯：

____________________________________.atleast:至少，起碼。least是little的最高級(jí)，意思為：最少的，最小的1.Theworkwilltake______________twodays.這項(xiàng)工作至少需要兩天時(shí)間。2.Youshould_________finishyourhomework.你至少應(yīng)該完成作業(yè)。atleast的反義詞組為atmost,意思為：至多,最多1.Sheis25yearsoldatmost.____________________________.2.Thebookswillneeds35yuan,atmost.____________________________________________.III．---HowoftendoyouwatchTV?______________________?---Twiceaweek.___________________howoften譯為：多久一次?；卮饡r(shí)常用頻率副詞。翻譯：always________usually_________often________sometimes___________hardlyever__________never___________注意：這幾個(gè)頻率副詞表示的頻率由always向never遞減。在句中位于實(shí)意動(dòng)詞之前，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，助動(dòng)詞，連系動(dòng)詞之后。howmanytimes譯為：多少次。用once,twice,threetimes回答。它易與howoften（多長時(shí)間一次）發(fā)生混淆，howoften的回答一般用onceaweek,twiceamonth等表“一段時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)生幾次”來回答。---HowmanytimesdidyougotoShanghai?_____________________________---Oh,fourtimes.____________IV.辨析watch,look,see,和read.①watch:用作及物動(dòng)詞，用來指非常仔細(xì)的，有目的的和特意的動(dòng)作，表示“注視，觀看，監(jiān)視”，也常指：“看電視，看比賽”。Theteacheroften____usplay

games.__________________________.Myfamilyoften_______TVintheevening.我的家人經(jīng)常在晚上看電視②look為不及物動(dòng)詞，后接賓語時(shí)需用借此at,指看的動(dòng)作。__________themaponthewall,please.③see既可做及物動(dòng)詞后接賓語，又可做不及物動(dòng)詞，著重于看的結(jié)果。即：看到，看見。Whatcanyou______inthepicture?你能在圖畫上看到什么？④read多指“看書，報(bào)”。這里的“看”實(shí)為“讀”，可做及物動(dòng)詞或不及物動(dòng)詞?？磿鴂_______________看報(bào)紙_________________看雜志___________________Don’t______inthesun.不要在太陽下面看書?！咀詫W(xué)效果檢測(cè)】I.單項(xiàng)選擇。（）1.---______doyouwritealettertoyourfather?--Ineverdothatnow.IcallhimwhenImisshim.A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howmuch.（）2.Heoften______somestorybooksonSaturday.A.seesB,readsC.watchesD.looks（）3.---IsthatgirlinredSally?----No,it_____her.ShehasgonetoShanghai.A．maybeB.mustbeC.can’tbe（）4.Don’t_____toolate,oryouwillbetiredduringdaytime.A.getupB,setupC.stayupD.showup（）5.---Wouldyouliketotellmesomething______yourself?----Yes,I’dlovetoA.toB.inC.aboutD.for（）6.---________doyougotoamovie,Jack?----Twiceamonth.A.HowsoonBHowfarC.HowoftenD.Howlong（）7.Youareill.(生病了).Youshould______thedoctorrightnow.A.lookatB.seeC.watchD.read（）8.Sallyis______Americangirl.Sheplays_____violinverymuch.A.a;theB.a;\C.an;theD.an;\（）9.Ifyou______foryourfavoriteTVprograms,youwillfeeltired.(疲憊的)A．stayupB.setupC.stayatD.pickup（）10.IoftenwatchTV,butsometimesgooutforawalk.(選出與劃線部分意思相近的一項(xiàng))A.sometimesB.sometimeC.attimesD.sometime（）11.Howoftendoyougotoaconcert?---______ever.I’mnotinterestedinthatatall.A.UsuallyB.HardlyC.AlmostD.Never（）12.Ihavesomethinginterestingtotellyou._______youwillbeinterestedinit.A.MustB.MayC.aybeD.Maybe（）13.Therewere________fiftypeoplethere.Youshouldn’tgothereagain.A.atleastB.atonceC.atbirth.D.attimes（）14.Hesaidhewouldcometoseeus________thenextafternoon.A.sometimeB.sometimeC.sometimesD.sometimes（）15.---Whatabout________toSpainforourholidaythisyear?---Goodidea.A.togoB.wentC.goD.going（）16.Youarebusy.Whatdoyouwantme______foryou?A.doB.doneC.todoD.doing（）17.---______doesyourunclegotoCanadaayear?----OnlytwiceA.HowmanytimesB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howsoon（）18.---_______doyouwatertheplants?---Twiceaday.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmuch（）19.---Whenisyourmother’sbirthday?---It’s_____May8.A.onBinC.atD.forII.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞。1.Hewillhelphiswifetodotheh____________ifheisnotbusy.2.M______youarerightandIamwrong.3.Thedifferenceissoslight(微小的)thatIcanh________seeit.4.Allthemembersofthefamilygettogether(聚在一起)o_____ayear.5.HowlongdoyousurftheI________everyday?6.It’sgoodforyourh_______todomorningexerciseseveryday.Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?第3課時(shí)：（SectionB1a—3c）【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1.熟悉掌握Unit2SectionB中重點(diǎn)單詞，短語及句子。2..繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)?！绢A(yù)習(xí)任務(wù)】：※※※認(rèn)真閱讀本單SectionB單詞表，完成下列各詞：（每個(gè)寫2遍）1.無價(jià)值的東西____________2.咖啡________________3.健康_________________4.百分之_____________5.在線的，聯(lián)網(wǎng)的________________6.電視機(jī)_______________________7.盡管______________8.以，憑借___________________9.頭腦，心智_______________________10.身體________________11.這樣的，類似的____________12.在一起，共同__________________13.消失，滅亡_____________14.作者，作家________________15.牙科醫(yī)生___________________16.雜志，期刊_________________17.然而，不過_____________18.比___________________19.幾乎，差不多__________________20.較少，較小的_________________21.得分，點(diǎn)_____________※※※【合作探究】I．health:名詞，指人的身體或精神狀態(tài)的健康。詞組：beingoodhealth健康狀況好beinbadhealth\poorhealth健康狀況不好。注：health是不可數(shù)名詞，前面不能用a\an修飾。healthy:形容詞，健康的，healthily:副詞，健康地填空：Doingmorningexercisesisgoodforyour________.(健康)。晨練對(duì)你的健康有好處。Hehas___________eatinghabits.他有健康的飲食習(xí)慣。Eating__________isveryimportantforour_______.健康地吃對(duì)我們的健康非常的重要。II..although:連詞。譯為：_______________.引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。Although=though,但是這兩個(gè)詞都不能和but連用。譯：1.________heisinpoorhealth,heworkshard.盡管他身體不好，但是他工作很努力。2.Heisinpoorhealth,________heworkshard.盡管他身體不好，但是他工作很努力。3.Althoughheisinpoorhealth,butheworkshard.(改錯(cuò))_____________________.III.through介詞，以，憑借，穿過，指東西從內(nèi)部穿過。across穿過，介詞，指從表面穿過。cross,穿過，動(dòng)詞.填空：1.Ayoungwomanwasdriving_______thelonelycoutryside.一個(gè)年輕的女人正開車穿過偏僻的小山村。2.Thesunshines__________thewindoweveryday.太陽透過窗戶照進(jìn)來。3.Youmustbecarefulwhenyou_________theroad.當(dāng)你過馬路的時(shí)候必須要小心。4.Lookfirstbeforeyougo_______theroad.在你過馬路之前你首先要看一看。IV.

mind名詞，心智，頭腦。Heisninetyyearsold,buthis______issharp.他雖然90歲了，但頭腦靈活。詞組：changeone’smind改變主意keep…inmind牢記makeupone’smind下決心mind還可以做動(dòng)詞。翻譯為：介意。其后接名詞，代詞或動(dòng)名詞做賓語，也可以跟條件狀語從句，但是不跟動(dòng)詞不定式。Doyoumind__________(打開)thewindow?你介意打開窗戶嗎？V.dentist譯為：_____________譯：

___________________________.他的爸爸是一個(gè)牙醫(yī)。短語：seeadentist=gotothedentist’s看牙醫(yī)，看牙病。seethedoctor=seethedoctor’s看病。VI.Sostartexercisingbeforeit’stoolate!____________________________________________.Beforeshewenttobed,shefinishedreadingthebook.________________________________________VII.

percent:percent沒有復(fù)數(shù)以它所修飾的名詞來判斷謂語的單復(fù)數(shù)例如：1.Aboutsixtypercentoftheapplebad.(be)2.Twentypercentofthestudentstoschooleveryday.(walk)3.Thirtypercentofwater_______left(be)。VIII.exercisesuchasplayingsportsisfun.____________________________________________suchas意思為“比如，例如”，相當(dāng)于like,后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞，它要放在要列舉的人或事的前面，且列舉的人或物常常不止一個(gè)，但只列舉出其中的一部分。Ilikemanysubjects,suchasEnglish,mathandsoon..(等等)我喜歡許多學(xué)科，例如英語，數(shù)學(xué)等等。Ilikefruitverymuch,___________apples,pearsandsoon..我非常喜歡水果，例如蘋果，梨等等。forexample意思為“例如”，一般只用于列舉人或物中的一個(gè)，在句中做插入語，可置于句首，句中或句末，常用逗號(hào)與其它部分隔開。Apples,forexample,isakindoffruit.舉例來說，蘋果是一種水果?！咀詫W(xué)效果檢測(cè)】I.單項(xiàng)選擇。（）1.Mycousinknowsalotabouthistory,______heisonlyfouryearsold.A.beforeB.soC.althoughD.after（）2.Ididn’tcatch（趕上）thebus.Thebusleft________Igoton(上車)it.A.beforeB.soC.althoughD.after（）3.---Youboughtthecarthreeyearsago.---Yes,________it’sold,itstillrunswell.A.BecauseB.ForC.AlthoughD.But（）4.Heboughtalotoffruit,________applesandoranges.A.suchasB.forexampleC.sameas（）5.Hewasbornin1847and_______in1913.A.deathB.deadC.diedD.die（）6.Thiscityhasapopulationofmorethan1,000,000(找出能替換劃線短語的詞)A．lessthanB.lessC.forD.over（）7.Tobehealthy,Ithinkweshouldeat_____foodanddomoreexercise.A.healthB.healthyC.healthily（）8.----Doctor,_________shouldItakethismedicine(藥片)？---Twiceaday.A.whattimeB.howmuchC.howsoonD.howoften（）9.Franklivesahardlife________hehasnomoney.A.althoughB.becauseC.soD.if()10.Thesunlight(陽光)shines________thewindow.A.acrossB.byC.passD.through.()11.Lookfirstbeforeyougo_________theroad.A.acrossB.byC.passD.through.（）12.Ihavelotsofgoodhabits,________eatingfruit,exercisingandsoon.A.suchB.suchasC.forexample..II.根據(jù)首字母提示或漢語意思完成句子。1.A_______heisachild,hecanhelphisparentsdolotsofhomework.2.IsurftheI_______twohoursaday.Iuseitforfun.3.--Howoftendoyoutakeashower?--O____aday.4.Ifyouhaveatoothache.（牙疼）You’dbetter(你最好)seead_______.5.Idon’tknowwhereLiLeiis.M_______heisathome.III.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Moststudentsexercisethreeorfour______(time)aweek.2.Hespendsat________(little)onehourinreadingeveryday.3._________(eat)anappleadayisgoodforyourhealth.4.Exercisesuchas____(play)soccerisfunforus.5.Itisgoodtorelaxby_______(use)theInternetorwatchinggameshows.6.Drinkingmilkeverydayisgoodforyour__________(healthy)7.Tomexercisestwoorthree______(time)aweek.8.Shewas_______(surprise)tofindherlostwallet.9.It’sgood_______(relax)bylisteningtomusic.10.Helikessports,suchas_____(swim)andbasketball.V.作文。下面是對(duì)某個(gè)中學(xué)學(xué)生課外活動(dòng)情況的調(diào)查表，請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容合理發(fā)揮，80詞左右。ActivityHowoftenPurposeExercise2%everyday33%onetothreetimesaweekRelaxUseInternetManystudentsuseiteverydayForfunWatchTV50%don’twatchonweekdays40%watchitonweekendsEnjoy____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?第4課時(shí)：（SectionB1a—3c）【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1.熟練掌握sectionB中短語和句子。2.繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)?！绢A(yù)習(xí)任務(wù)】：※※※認(rèn)真翻看課本P12-14頁課文完成下列短語和句子。1.想讓我喝它

___________________________2.它對(duì)我的健康有好處____________________________3.吃水果_______________4.每天晚上睡覺_______________________5.喝牛奶___________________6.吃垃圾食品________________________7.去看牙醫(yī)_________________8.喝咖啡______________9.使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)______________________10.去鄉(xiāng)村郊游____________________11.其它10%__________12.至少________________13.使用電腦是因?yàn)楹猛娌皇菫榱俗鲎鳂I(yè)

______________________________14.關(guān)于看電視問題的回答

__________________________________15.每周一到三次________________16.通過鍛煉_______________17.想要某人做某事____________________18.玩電腦游戲____________19.詢問某人關(guān)于某事___________________20.對(duì)….有益_______________21.去野營_______________22.在農(nóng)村_____________23….百分之幾的…._______________24.根本不______________________25.做…是好的______________26.例如，像…這樣___________27.多于___________28.少于__________※※※【合作探究】I.Butmymotherwantsmetodrinkit.________________________________.①wantsth.(名詞或代詞)想要某物②wanttodosth.想要做某事=wouldliketodosth.③wantsb.todosth.想要某人去做某事=wouldlikesb.todosth.wantsb.nottodosth.想要某人不去做某事。__________________________________________.她想要一杯茶。______________________________________.他們想回家。___________________________________________.他想讓我?guī)退?。II.Herearetheresults._______________________________.該句是有here引導(dǎo)的倒裝句。將here置于句首是為了引起人們的注意，并指示人或物。當(dāng)here置于句首時(shí)，如果主語是代詞，謂語應(yīng)在主語之后；如果主語時(shí)名詞，謂語應(yīng)置于主語之前。且謂語動(dòng)詞的數(shù)隨著主語的人稱和數(shù)的變化而變化。Eg):Hereshe（代詞）comes.她來了。Herearesomebananas（名詞）.這里有一些香蕉。翻譯：_____________________________.汽車來了。選擇：Nick,_________comesthelastbus!Bequick,orwe’llhavetowalkhome.AThisB.ThereC.ThatD.It引導(dǎo)倒裝句的副詞還有there,now,then等。他們的位置位于句首時(shí)，如果主語是名詞，常用倒裝。III.butweweresurprisedthatninetypercentofthemusetheInterneteveryday_____________________________________________________________.surprised:形容詞，意思為“感到驚訝的”。常用的結(jié)構(gòu)有：besurprisedatsth.“對(duì)某事物感到驚訝”besurprisedtodosth.“做某事而感到驚訝”besurprised+that從句“因…..而驚訝”Eg):1.Weare________________thenews.聽到這個(gè)消息，我們非常吃驚。2.Theywere_________________seehim.他們對(duì)見到他感到很驚訝。3.I’m_________________hecomesheresoearlyeveryday.我驚訝的是他每天都很早的到這了。拓展與鞏固：1.surprise動(dòng)詞，意思為”使驚奇，使詫異，使感到意外”，其后可以接名詞或代詞做賓語。它的過去式是___________.它的形容詞是_________和______________.其中________修飾人，___________修飾物。練一練：1.The_________news___________allofus.這個(gè)驚人的消息使我們所有的人感到震驚。2.Iwasnot_________atthegoodnews.聽到這個(gè)好消息我并感到驚訝。2.surprise,還可以做名詞。當(dāng)“驚訝”講，是______(可數(shù)\不可數(shù))名詞。常用短語：insurprise“驚訝地”toone’ssurprised讓某人驚訝的是練一練：1.Theylookedatme____________.他們驚訝的看著我。2.______________,thedoorwasunlocked.使我吃驚的是，門沒有鎖。IV.ItisgoodtorelaxbyusingtheInternetorwatchinggameshows,_______________________________It’s+adj+todosth.意思為”做某事是……的.”It是形式主語，真正的主語是后面的不定式。It’sdangeroustoswimintheriver._______________________________.在it’s+adj.+todosth.中，若形容詞為important,hard,easy等表示事物性質(zhì)、狀態(tài)或者特征的詞，用it’s+adj+forsb.todosth.;若形容詞為kind,clever,等表示人的情感的詞用it’s+adj+ofsb.todosth.練一練：1.It’s_________________todomorningexercises.晨練對(duì)我們來說很重要。2.It’s_________________togetupearly.早起對(duì)我來說很艱難。3.It’svery___________________tohelpmesomuch.幫了我那么多你非常友好。4.It’s_____________________toworkouttheproblem.能做出這道問題你很聰明?！咀詫W(xué)效果檢測(cè)】I.單項(xiàng)選擇.()1.Doyouwant_________tenniswithmeonSaturdaymorning?A.toplayB.playC.playing()2.Ifhewants______moreaboutthehistoryofChina,youshouldreadmorebooks.A.knowingB.konwsC.knowD.toknow()3.Ithinkdrinkingmilkisgood________ourhealth.A.toB.forC.withD.of()4.Hi,Mary.________comesthebus!A.ThisB.ThereC.ThatD.It.()5.It’sdangerous______ustofeedthetigers.A.toB.withC.forD.of()6.It’sverykind________youtohelptheoldmancrosstheold.A.toB.withC.forD.of()7.Eatingjunkfoodisbadforour__________.A.healthB.healthyC.healthily()8.Mymotherwantsme_______________toolate.A.stayupB.stayupnotC.tonotstayupD.nottostayup()9.Weareall_________whenweheardthe_____