高考人教版英語一輪課件選修6Unit1Art

[單元主題語境]

人與社會之繪畫、建筑等領(lǐng)域的代表性作品和人物(2019·高考全國卷Ⅲ)話題：中國引領(lǐng)國際時尚和設(shè)計發(fā)展詞數(shù)：287難度：★★★ForWesterndesigners，ChinaanditsrichculturehavelongbeenaninspirationforWesterncreative.“It'snosecretthatChinahasalwaysbeenasource(來源)ofinspirationfordesigners，”

saysAmandaHill，chiefcreativeofficeratA＋ENetworks，aglobalmediacompanyandhometosomeofthebiggestfashion(時尚)shows.Earlierthisyear，theChina

Through

A

Looking

GlassexhibitioninNewYorkexhibited140piecesofChina-inspiredfashionableclothingalongsideChineseworksofart，withtheaimofexploringtheinfluenceofChineseaesthetics(美學(xué))onWesternfashionandhowChinahasfueledthefashionableimaginationforcenturies.Theexhibitionhadrecordattendance，showingthatthereishugeinterestinChineseinfluences.“Chinaisimpossibletooverlook，”saysHill.“Chinesemodelsarethefacesofbeautyandfashioncampaignsthatselldreamstowomenallovertheworld，whichmeansChinesewomenarenotjustconsumersoffashion—theyarecentraltoitsmovement.”O(jiān)fcourse，notonlyaretoday'stopWesterndesignersbeinginfluencedbyChina—someofthebestdesignersofcontemporaryfashionarethemselvesChinese.“VeraWang，AlexanderWang，JasonWuaretakingon

Galliano，Albaz，MarcJacobs—andbeatingthemhandsdownindesignandsales，”

addsHill.ForHill，itisimpossiblenottotalkaboutChinaastheleadingplayerwhendiscussingfashion.“ThemostfamousdesignersareChinese，soarethemodels，andsoaretheconsumers，”

shesays.“Chinaisnolongerjustanothermarket；inmanysensesithasbecomethemarket.Ifyoutalkaboutfashiontoday，youaretalkingaboutChina—itsinfluences，itsdirection，itsbreathtakingclothes，andhowyoungdesignersandmodelsarefinallyacknowledgingthatinmanyways.”[語篇解讀]本文是一篇新聞報道。文章以國外視角報道中國文化及中國美學(xué)對國際時尚的影響，展現(xiàn)了中國對國際時尚和設(shè)計發(fā)展的引領(lǐng)作用。24．WhatcanwelearnabouttheexhibitioninNewYork?A．Itpromotedthesalesofartworks.B．Itattractedalargenumberofvisitors.C．ItshowedancientChineseclothes.D．ItaimedtointroduceChinesemodels.解析：推理判斷題。由題干中的theexhibitioninNewYork定位到原文第三段。本段中并沒有提到這次展覽促進(jìn)了藝術(shù)品的銷售，也沒有提到展示了中國古代的服裝，故排除A、C兩項；由“Theexhibitionhadrecordattendance，showingthatthereishugeinterestinChineseinfluences.(這次展覽的出席人數(shù)創(chuàng)下了紀(jì)錄，顯示出人們對中國影響的濃厚興趣)”可知，B項表述正確；由原文中的“...withtheaimofexploringtheinfluenceofChineseaestheticsonWesternfashionandhowChinahasfueledthefashionableimaginationforcenturies.(……旨在探索中國美學(xué)對西方時尚的影響，以及幾個世紀(jì)以來中國是如何激發(fā)時尚想象力的)”可知，這次展覽的目的不是介紹中國模特兒，故D項表述錯誤。答案：B25．WhatdoesHillsayaboutChinesewomen?A．Theyaresettingthefashion.B．Theystartmanyfashioncampaigns.C．Theyadmiresupermodels.D．Theydobusinessallovertheworld.解析：推理判斷題。由原文第四段中Hill說的“...Chinesewomenarenotjustconsumersoffashion—theyarecentraltoitsmovement.(……中國女性不僅是時尚的消費者——她們是時尚運(yùn)動的核心)”可以推斷出，中國女性開創(chuàng)了新時尚，故選A項。B項“她們發(fā)起許多時尚運(yùn)動”，C項“她們崇拜超?！保珼項“她們在世界各地做生意”，均不符合此處的語境。答案：A26．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“takingon”inparagraph4mean?A．learningfrom

B．lookingdownonC．workingwith D．competingagainst解析：詞義猜測題。由畫線詞后面的beatingthemhandsdownindesignandsales(在設(shè)計和銷售方面輕而易舉地?fù)魯∷麄?可知，takeon此處意為“與……較量”，故選D項competingagainst。learnfrom向……學(xué)習(xí)；lookdownon輕視，瞧不起；workwith與……共事。答案：D27．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．YoungModelsSellingDreamstotheWorldB．AChineseArtExhibitionHeldinNewYorkC．DifferencesBetweenEasternandWesternAestheticsD．ChineseCultureFuelingInternationalFashionTrends解析：標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文尤其是第一段和最后一段的最后一句可知，本文主要講述了中國文化及中國美學(xué)對國際時尚的影響，展現(xiàn)了中國對國際時尚和設(shè)計發(fā)展的引領(lǐng)作用。故D項“中國文化推動國際時尚潮流”最適合作本文標(biāo)題。故選D。一、語言能力熟詞生義/詞類活用1．shown．________2．fuelvt._______________3．a(chǎn)ddv．___________4．a(chǎn)cknowledgev．_________展覽激起；激發(fā)補(bǔ)充說承認(rèn)二、思維品質(zhì)1．閱讀技巧——速解“開門見山式”文章標(biāo)題歸納題所謂“開門見山式”文章，指的是行文結(jié)構(gòu)為“總分”或“總分總”結(jié)構(gòu)的文章。由于大部分英語文章都是總分結(jié)構(gòu)，因此抓住了首段也就找到了主旨大意或者題目，新聞報道類的文章更是如此。當(dāng)然，也有總分總結(jié)構(gòu)，一般是首尾呼應(yīng)，弄清楚文章的結(jié)構(gòu)確定主題就簡單了。例如本文的第一段就點明了主題：對于西方設(shè)計師來說，長期以來中國及其豐富的文化一直是西方創(chuàng)作者的靈感來源。接下來AmandaHill對中國文化和中國美學(xué)對國際時尚的影響進(jìn)行了評價，由此可知，中國文化推動了國際時尚潮流，故27題D項作為文章的標(biāo)題最合適。2．分析長難句并翻譯句子Chinesemodelsarethefacesofbeautyandfashioncampaignsthatselldreamstowomenallovertheworld，whichmeansChinesewomenarenotjustconsumersoffashion—theyarecentraltoitsmovement.[分析]本句的主干是Chinesemodelsarethefacesofbeautyandfashioncampaigns。that引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句修飾先行詞__________________，that在從句中作________；which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句修飾前面的句子Chinesemodelsarethefacesofbeautyandfashioncampaignsthatselldreamstowomenallovertheworld，which在定語從句中作______；動詞means后面是一個省略了that的________從句。Chinesemodels主語主語賓語[翻譯]________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________三、文化素養(yǎng)思考：通過閱讀這篇文章，你怎樣認(rèn)為中國文化的美？____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________中國模特是向全世界女性推銷夢想的美麗和時尚運(yùn)動的代言人，這意味著中國女性不僅僅是時尚的消費者——她們也是時尚運(yùn)動的核心。中華文化源遠(yuǎn)流長，蔚為大觀。數(shù)千年來，它伴隨著中國人的發(fā)展與進(jìn)步逐漸成形，同時也深刻地影響著中國人的行為。中國人的立身處世、言行舉止，似乎無一不體現(xiàn)著中國文化；我們老祖宗留下的每一個物件，幾乎也都浸潤著濃郁的中華文化。NO.1單詞——在語境中應(yīng)用，在拓展中記多

01核心單詞…………[先識記]請根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列詞塊1．______________asenseofhumour有幽默感2．____________forhelp請求援助3．______________tofindsurvivors企圖找到幸存者possessappealattempt4．______________thefuture預(yù)測未來5．__________achild領(lǐng)養(yǎng)孩子6．a(chǎn)____________performance一流的演出7．need________________news需要確切的消息8．a(chǎn)rather________________child身體相當(dāng)弱的孩子9．the________ofthelesson本課教學(xué)目標(biāo)10．inthe____________ofatree在樹蔭下面11．thegreat______________偉大人物12．keepthe__________堅守信念predictadoptsuperbspecificdelicateaimsshadowfiguresfaith[再拓展]請?zhí)钊肜ㄌ杻?nèi)單詞的正確形式1．Ihave__________inhimbecausehehasservedus__________formanyyears，andIthinkheisa________________andhonestfriend.(faith)2．Iwaswalking__________________inthestreetwhenIcameacrossJohn，wholedan______________sortoflifewithoutany______.(aim)faithfaithfullyfaithfulaimlessaimlesslyaim3．Mr.Whiteisthe______________sonofMrs.Green，who______________himwhenhisparentsdied20yearsago.Thankstoher________________，Mr.Whitecouldreceiveagoodeducationandbecameanengineer.(adopt)4．Withhisbusinessgoingonwell，heatfirst__________________bighouses，cars，andlaterhetook____________________ofstocksofdifferentcompanies.Then，hefoundthateverythinghehaddreamedofwasinhis____________________.(possess)adoptedadoptedadoptionpossessedpossessionpossession5．FromthelookonMary'sface，itwas______________thattheyfoundno________________sofarwhohadstolenthecomputersintheoffice.(evident)6．Theheadmasterhasa____________________thathe______________overseasChinesestudentshighlyandencouragesthemtoreturnhometostarttheirowncareers.(prefer)evidentevidencepreferenceprefers02閱讀單詞…………標(biāo)注不認(rèn)識的單詞，回查單詞表重新記憶□geometry□gallery□conventional□aggressive□contemporary□controversial□ridiculous□fragile□fragrant□abstract□sculpture□masterpiece□landscape□marble□bunch□avenueNO.2短語——在拼寫中記牢，在聯(lián)想中積累[必會短語]請根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列詞塊1．________________________許多；大量2．_____________________巧合3．____________________(可是)另一方面4．___________________結(jié)果5．___________________活著的；本人agreatdealbycoincidenceontheotherhandasaconsequenceintheflesh6．______________foodpoisoning導(dǎo)致食物中毒7．__________________people好多人8．___________________study專注于學(xué)習(xí)9．__________________hisfriendsforsupport向他朋友請求支持10．__________________mysupport依靠我的支持leadtoscoresofconcentrateonappealtodependon2．“目的，目標(biāo)”家族①aimn．目標(biāo)；目的②goaln．努力的對象；目標(biāo)③purposen．目的；意圖④objectn．目標(biāo)；意向；目的⑤objectiven．目標(biāo)；目的⑥targetn．目標(biāo)；靶子⑦intentionn．意圖；意向；目的3．“by＋n.”短語全掃描①bycoincidence巧合地②byaccident偶然地③bychance偶然地④bydesign故意地⑤bymistake錯誤地⑥bynecessity必然地NO.3句式——在解讀中學(xué)懂，在學(xué)寫中學(xué)通請根據(jù)提示完成下列句子1．without引起的含蓄虛擬條件句我想借此機(jī)會表達(dá)劉老師對我慷慨幫助的感激之情，沒有他的幫助，我不會取得如此快的進(jìn)步。I'dliketotakethisopportunitytoexpressmygratitudetoMr.Liuforhisgeneroushelp，______________________________________________________.(2020·高考全國卷Ⅰ)withoutwhichIwouldn'thavemadesuchrapidprogress2．介詞短語位于句首，且主語是名詞時句子用完全倒裝一座美麗的現(xiàn)代都市——泰安，坐落在泰山腳下。AtthefootofMountTai___________________________________—Tai'an.3．現(xiàn)在分詞短語作結(jié)果狀語我的中文和英文都很好，這使我能夠流利地與游客交流。IhaveagoodcommandofbothChineseandEnglish，__________________________________________________________.(2019·高考全國卷Ⅰ)sitsabeautifulmoderncityenablingmetocommunicatewithvisitorsfluently1．a(chǎn)imn.

目標(biāo)；目的

vi.&vt.

瞄準(zhǔn)；對準(zhǔn)；旨在；(向某方向)努力[寫作佳句]MyaimistoletChinagototheworldandlettheworldunderstandChina.(2019·高考全國卷Ⅰ)我的目標(biāo)是讓中國走向世界，讓世界了解中國。[歸納拓展](1)withtheaimof以……為目標(biāo)；意在……takeaimat向……瞄準(zhǔn)(2)aim...atsb./sth.用……朝向/瞄準(zhǔn)某人或某物aimatdoingsth.＝aimtodosth.意欲/企圖/力求做某事beaimedat目的是；旨在(3)aimlessadj.無目的的aimlesslyadv.無目的地[實戰(zhàn)演練]基礎(chǔ)練透——單句語法填空①Iamhere________theaimofdoingaswellaspossible.②Theseactivitiesaim________________(build)abridgebetweendeafandhearingworldsbyperformingtobothgroupsasoneaudience.③Therewasatimewhenhehadnothingtodo，wandering__________________(aim)inthestreetalltheday.withtobuildaimlessly能力提升——句型轉(zhuǎn)換Thisactivityaimsatimprovingstudents'abilityoflisteningandspeaking.→④Thisactivity___________________students'abilityoflisteningandspeaking.(aimv．)→⑤Thisactivity_________________________students'abilityoflisteningandspeaking.(aimed)aimstoimproveisaimedatimproving2．a(chǎn)doptvt.

采用；采納；收養(yǎng)[寫作佳句]Ifyouwanttoimproveyoursituation，youmustadoptapositivementalattitude.如果你打算改變自己的境遇，你必須樹立一種積極的心態(tài)。[歸納拓展](1)adoptone'ssuggestion/advice采納某人的建議(2)adopt...as...挑選/收養(yǎng)……為……(3)adoptionn．收養(yǎng)；采取adoptedadj.領(lǐng)養(yǎng)的

[實戰(zhàn)演練]基礎(chǔ)練透——單句語法填空①Thefamilyhasadoptedahomelesschild____theirown.②Manyanimalwelfareorganizationsprovidecareand________________(adopt)servicesforhomelessanimals.③Parentswhohavean______________childwanttoknowwhethertheyshouldtellthechildheorshe____________________.(adopt)asadoptionadoptedisadopted能力提升——完成語段④Asanewmanager，youshould___________________(采取一些措施)to______________________________________________________(使自己適應(yīng)新員工)soastomakeyourselfbepopularwiththem.[實戰(zhàn)貼士]adopt與adapt在拼寫上只有一個字母之差，但在意義上卻大相徑庭。后者意為“(使)適應(yīng)；改編”。adoptsomemeasuresadaptyourselftothenewemployees3．possessvt.

(不用于進(jìn)行時)擁有；具有；支配[寫作佳句]Wheneveryouremotionisoutofcontrol，justkeepinmindthatonlybypossessingagoodstateofmindcanyouattainsuccess.不管何時你的情緒失控，要記住只有擁有一個好的心態(tài)，你才能取得成功。[歸納拓展](1)bepossessedof具有(某品質(zhì)、能力等)(2)possessionn．擁有；(尤作復(fù)數(shù))所有物；財產(chǎn)beinpossessionof占有；擁有；持有beinsb.'spossession＝beinthepossessionofsb.為某人所有；在某人的控制下get/take/gain/havepossessionof擁有；占有[實戰(zhàn)演練]基礎(chǔ)練透——單句語法填空①Althoughhedoesn'tpossessmuchmoney，heis__________________(possess)ofgoodhealth.②RightafterErintook____________________(possess)ofmywalletonthebus，shepostedapictureofmydriver'slicensetoanonlineforum(論壇)，tryingtoseeifanyoneknewme.(2019·高考天津卷)possessedpossession能力提升——一句多譯據(jù)我所知，他擁有許多這個藝術(shù)家的作品。③AsfarasIknow，heis___________________alargenumberoftheartist'sworks.④AsfarasIknow，alargenumberoftheartist'sworksare________________________________________him.⑤AsfarasIknow，he__________________alargenumberoftheartist'sworks.inpossessionofinthepossessionofpossesses[實戰(zhàn)貼士]inpossessionof表示主動，意為“擁有……；占有……”，主語通常為表示人的詞語；inthepossessionof表示被動，意為“為某人所有”，主語通常為表示物的詞語。4．a(chǎn)ttemptn.

努力；嘗試；企圖

vt.

嘗試；企圖[文化金句]Soonthetearoombecamelivelywitheveryinternationalstudentattemptingtomaketheirowntea.由于每個外國學(xué)生都試著自己泡茶，整個茶館很快活躍起來。[歸納拓展](1)attempttodo...＝attemptatdoing...嘗試/試圖/努力做某事(2)makeanattempttodo...＝makeanattemptatdoing...嘗試/試圖/努力做某事inan/one'sattempttodo...試圖做某事atthefirstattempt第一次嘗試(3)attemptedadj.未遂的[實戰(zhàn)演練]基礎(chǔ)練透——單句語法填空①Everyyearabout40,000peopleattempt________________(climb)Kilimanjaro，thehighestmountaininAfrica.②ItissaidthatAustralianscientistsaremakingfreshattempts____explainingclimatechange.③Personallyspeaking，parentsaremaking____attempttoprotecttheirkidsbygivingwhatevertheyrequire.④Ifyoufail____thefirstattempt，thereisnoneedtocareaboutthat.toclimbatanat能力提升——句型轉(zhuǎn)換Iwillattemptatansweringallyourquestions.→⑤Iwill___________________allyourquestions.(attemptv．)→⑥Iwill___________________________allyourquestions.(attemptn．)→⑦Iwill__________________________________allyourquestions.(attemptn．)attempttoanswermakeanattempttoanswermakeanattemptatanswering5．figuren.

畫像，雕像；人物；身材，體形；數(shù)字；圖表；插圖

v．估計；計算；認(rèn)為[文化金句]AsformyfavoritefigureinChinesehistory，itmustbeWeiYuan，agreatthinkerinthelateQingDynasty.中國歷史上我最喜歡的人物是魏源，他是晚清的一位思想家。[歸納拓展](1)keepone'sfigure保持體形(2)figureout弄清楚；理解；計算出[實戰(zhàn)演練]基礎(chǔ)練透——一詞多義①IfigurethatyouknowmoreabouttheMBA..②Shedoesexerciseeverymorningtokeepherfigure..③ThisisthefigureofLuXun，paintedbyhim..④Ourtextbookhasmanyfigurestohelpexplainthelessons..⑤Itwouldbeveryniceifwehadatruefigureofhowmanypeoplehaven'tgotajob..vt.認(rèn)為n.身材；體形n.畫像n.插圖n.數(shù)字能力提升——詞匯升級⑥Lastweek，agroupofinternationalstudentsvisitedourschool.Tohelpthembetterunderstandourtea-drinkingculture，wetookthemtothetearoominourschool.(2018·高考北京卷)→Lastweek，agroupofinternationalstudentsvisitedourschool.Tohelpthembetter____________________ourtea-drinkingculture，wetookthemtothetearoominourschool.figureout6．a(chǎn)ppealto

(對某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感興趣；(向某人)呼吁[寫作佳句]Sporthasbecomeanimportantformofentertainment，appealingtobothmenandwomen.體育運(yùn)動已成為一種重要的娛樂形式，吸引著男男女女。[歸納拓展](1)appealtosb.forsth.為某事向某人呼吁或請求appealtosb.todosth.懇求/呼吁某人做某事(2)makeanappealtosb.forsth.為某事向某人呼吁或請求makeanappealtosb.todosth.懇求/呼吁某人做某事(3)appealingadj.有吸引力的[實戰(zhàn)演練]基礎(chǔ)練透——單句語法填空①Wetendtohaveabettermemoryforthingsthatexciteoursensesorappeal____ouremotionsthanforstraightfacts.②Inrecentyears，ourgovernmenthasbeenalwaysappealingtoeveryone______________(save)water.③Wemadeanappealtothevillagers______moneytobuildthebridge.totosavefor能力提升——詞匯升級④Theadvertisementhasdeeplyattractedme，soIwanttoapplyfortheposition.→Theadvertisementhasdeeply______________________me，soIwanttoapplyfortheposition.appealedto7．ontheotherhand

(可是)另一方面[寫作佳句]Generallyspeaking，ontheonehand，yourarrivalshouldn'tbelaterthanthefixedtime，andafewminutesearlieristhebest；ontheotherhand，you'dbetterbringsomelittlegifts，suchasaspecialfoodordrinkfromyourcountry.(2018·高考全國卷Ⅰ)通常來講，一方面，你到達(dá)時間不要晚于規(guī)定時間，早幾分鐘最好；另一方面，你最好帶一些小禮物，例如，你們國家與眾不同的食品或飲料等。[歸納拓展](1)on(the)onehand...；ontheotherhand...(引出不同的，尤指對立的觀點、思想等)一方面……；另一方面(卻)……(2)foronething...；foranother...(用于引出并列的理由)一則……；二則……(3)first(ly)...；second(ly)．..第一……；第二……

[實戰(zhàn)演練]基礎(chǔ)練透——完成句子①__________________________________，IhavestrongbeliefthatIwilldowellintheexam；______________________，Ifeelabitnervous，thoughit'snotdifficult.一方面，我堅信會在考試中做得很好；另一方面，雖然不難，我仍感覺有點緊張。On(the)onehandontheotherhand②ToimproveyourEnglish，__________________，youshouldlistenmore；____________________，youshouldreadmore.為了提高你的英語水平，第一，你應(yīng)該多聽；第二，你應(yīng)該多讀。③I'mnotgoingtobuythecar；__________________________Idon'tlikethecolor，and______________________it'sfartooexpensive.我不打算買這輛車；一是我不喜歡這種顏色，二是它太貴了。first(ly)second(ly)foronethingforanother能力提升——翻譯句子④一方面，我的英語口語很流利；另一方面，我通過做兼職工作積累了相關(guān)的經(jīng)驗。(2019·高考全國卷Ⅰ)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________[實戰(zhàn)貼士]ontheonehand中的the可以省略，而ontheotherhand中的the不能省略。另外，ontheotherhand可以單獨使用。Ontheonehand，IhavedevelopedfluencyinspokenEnglish.Ontheotherhand,Ihaveaccumulatedrelevantexperiencebydoingpart-timejobs.8．“介詞短語＋系動詞＋主語”的倒裝句式[教材原句]

AmongthepainterswhobrokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpaintingweretheImpressionists，wholivedandworkedinParis.在那些突破傳統(tǒng)畫法的畫家中有印象派畫家，他們在巴黎生活和工作。[歸納拓展](1)out，in，down，up，away，here，now，then，there等表示方位、地點和時間的副詞置于句首，且主語是名詞時，句子用完全倒裝。(2)表示地點的介詞短語置于句首，且主語是名詞時，句子用完全倒裝。[實戰(zhàn)演練]基礎(chǔ)練透——單句語法填空①—HowcanIlivemydreamsinashorttime?—Bepractical.Betweenyouandyourdreams____________(stand)alotofhardwork.②Presentattheeveningparty______(be)ourEnglishteacheryesterday.standswas能力提升——完成句子③Intothecompletesilenceofthewaitingclass__________________________，“Goodmorning，children.”

在全班同學(xué)靜靜的等待中傳來了老師甜甜的嗓音：“孩子們，早上好?！眂ametheteacher'ssweetvoice[教材與高考]Ⅰ.閱讀理解障礙詞1．閱讀詞匯認(rèn)知①(2020·高考江蘇卷)Localorganizationscanadoptthemfor1pound，andinstalldefibrillatorstohelpinemergencies.

vt.采用②(2020·高考全國卷Ⅱ)Discover,exploreandenjoyaward-winningTullieHouse,wherehistoriccollections,contemporaryartandfamilyfunarebroughttogetherinoneimpressivemuseumandartgallery.

③(2019·高考全國卷Ⅱ)It'sturningtoabunchofhighschoolkids.Butnotjustanykids.____④(2019·高考北京卷)Allourprojectsaimtopromotethedevelopmentofpoorandremotecommunities.

adj.當(dāng)代的一群v.目的是；旨在2．一詞多義①(浙江卷)Theaimofeducationistoteachyoungpeopletothinkforthemselvesandnotfollowothersblindly.__A．n.目標(biāo)；目的 B．vi.&vt.瞄準(zhǔn)C．vi.&vt.(向某方向)努力A②(廣東卷)Weallhavethepowertouseourfantasiestoattemptthingsweneverthoughtpossible，togothroughthosethingsthatseemimpossible，andtoachievewhatweneverbelievedwecould.__A．vt.嘗試 B．vt.企圖C．n.努力 D．n.嘗試；企圖A③(江西卷)Inthosecountrieswheretherewasarushtomakequickmoneyoutofsea-sideholidays，over-crowdedbeachesandtheconcretejunglesofendlesshotelshavebeguntolosetheirappeal.__A．vi.有感染力；呼吁；求助B．v.將……上訴C．n.吸引力；感染CⅡ.語言運(yùn)用高頻點1．語法填空①(2020·高考天津卷)Thiseffortisnotjust____attemptatbeingcommunityminded—it'salsoacrime-cuttingmeasure.②(2020·高考全國卷Ⅱ)Whenyouweretryingtofigure______whattobuyfortheenvironmentalistonyourholidaylist,furprobablydidn'tcrossyourmind.③(2019·高考全國卷Ⅰ)Fingerprintscanning____________________(technique)developfast.anouttechniques④(2019·高考全國卷Ⅲ)Itaimed________________________(introduce)Chinesemodels.⑤(2018·高考全國卷Ⅰ)And，evenifIweren'texcitedenoughaboutfreecredits，newsaboutourinstructorwas__________________(appeal)enoughtome.tointroduceappealing2．完形填空①(2019·高考全國卷Ⅱ)Alocalfarmertoldthemthedogsoundedlikeoneadvertisedaslostinthelocalpaper.TheadhadaphonenumberforatowninsouthernMichigan.EhlerscalledthenumberofJeffandLisatotellthemhehad____________theirdog.A．fed B．a(chǎn)doptedC．found D．cured53解析：根據(jù)上文“EhlerscalledthenumberofJeffandLisatotellthem”并結(jié)合生活常識可知，Ehlers當(dāng)然是打電話告訴狗的主人，他發(fā)現(xiàn)(find)了他們的狗。答案：C②(2019·高考江蘇卷)Bornataninternationalcranefoundation，Emmawasraisedbyhumancaretakers.Thisledtoanunexpectedconsequence，thoughshehadawonderfultimethere.Emmahadnevertakenherselfasacraneandbecomedeeplyattachedtohumans.Sherefusedtolivewithmalecranes，andevenhada____________forkillingsomeofthem，whichmadeitimpossibleforhertobecomeamother.A．gift B．skillC．concern D．reputation44解析：它拒絕和雄鶴生活在一起，甚至因殺死一些雄鶴而出了名，這使它不可能成為一名母親。reputation“名聲”，haveareputationfor“有……的名聲”。答案：DⅢ.書面表達(dá)亮點練1．(2020·新高考全國卷Ⅰ)我確信它會對你有吸引力，因為你一直熱衷于體育運(yùn)動。(appeal