Unit2知識(shí)點(diǎn)2023-2024學(xué)年牛津譯林版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)

Unit2that、if、weather引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句1.....thereisnothingwrongwithpink.Eg:=Mybikeisbroken.=Mybikedoesn’tworkwell.Eg:I’mnotsurewhetherthereissomethingwrongwithmyputer.somethingtodrinksomeoneelse’s2.AndI'mnotsureifbluelooksgoodonyou.sth.looksgoodonsb.某物穿在某人身上好看，=sb.looksgoodinsth.Eg:Thispairofjeanslooksgoodonme.＝Ilookgoodinthispairofjeans.....theseclotheslookgoodonyou.Youlooksmartinorange.3....colorscaninfluenceourmoods.influenceEg:Peoplewerealsoinfluencedbyoldstories.4.....makeusfeelhappy.Eg:makesomeonesaddermaketheroomseemlargermakeyoufeelwarm....thewallswerepaintedblue.Eg:paintthewallblue把墻刷成藍(lán)色6...bringpeacetoourmindandbodypeace和平，安寧，和睦adj.和睦的，安寧的區(qū)別：silencen.沉默，寂靜;silentadj.寂靜的，沉默的;silentlyadv.Eg:lovepeace7.Peopleincoldareaspreferwarmcolorsintheirhomestocreateawarmandfortablefelling.I'dratherwearorange.①prefertodo更喜歡做某事preferdoingsthtodoingsth比起作某事更喜歡做....=prefertodoratherthandoEg:preferridingbikestodrivingtoworkEg:Whichdoyoulikebetter,teaorjuice?Neither.Iprefercoffeewithmilk.Eg:Mostpeopleinourmunityprefertotakeawalkaftersuppertorelax.Youngpeopleprefercitylifetocountrylifewhileoldpeoplewouldratherenjoycountrylife.②wouldratherdosth.thandosth.寧愿做某事而不愿做某事wouldratherdosth.寧愿做某事否定形式：wouldrathernotdosth.寧愿不做某事wouldrathersth.thansth.寧愿要某物而不要某物Eg:.—DoyouplantohaveadrivingtourontheingMayDay?—I'mafraidtherewillbealotoftraffic,soI'drathertakeatrainthandriveacar.Eg:IwouldratherbeafailureatsomethingIlovethanasuccessatsomethingIhate.wouldratherwashdishesthandosomeextraexcises8....itcanremindyouofawarmsunnyday.remindsb.ofsb./sth.使某人想起某人/某物remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事eg:Thebigfireremindedthestudentsoftheimportanceofkeepingsafefromanypossibledanger.Hiswords(使我想起)whatwedidtogetherduringthepastholiday.9.Ifyourequirestrengthineitherbodyormind,redmaybeofsomehelptoyou.requiresbtodo要求sb做sthsthrequiretobedone=sthrequiredoing某事需要做Eg:Thetreesrequirewatering=Thetreesrequiretobewatered.Theancientpaintingrequiredlookingafterwell.Theputerrequires(fix).IthinkIneedtogotoaskMrZhangforhelp.10.beofsome/greathelptosb=behelpfultosbEg:Ithinkitnecessarytoaccepthisadvicebecauseitisofgreatvalue.Themeetingwasofgreatimportance,andtheinformationhegaveuswasimportant.Lookingupadictionaryis(有用).※11.Wearingredcanalsomakeiteasiertotakeaction.....finditdifficulttoworkwithhim.U1makeit+adj+(forsb)todo使做某事變得....，it作形式賓語(yǔ).除了make，類(lèi)似的動(dòng)詞還有find，think，consider,believeEg:WeChatandAlipaymakeiteasiertogoshoppinginourdailylife.更加方便Ithinkitnecessarytoaccepthisadvicebecauseitisofgreatvalue.TheMathteacherfounditwasquitecleverofhimtoworkout（解決）theproblem.Thetechnologyhasmadeiteasiertoprotectplentyofpersonalinformationalready.makeitharderforwildanimals(find)enoughfood12.doing作主語(yǔ)Eg:Growingupishard.※13....whenyouarehavingdifficultymakingadecision.當(dāng)你猶豫不決時(shí)difficultyn.困難；費(fèi)力①difficulty不可數(shù)名詞;difficult，adj.“困難的”。have(great/much/more/no)difficulty(in)doingsth.做某事(很，非常，更,無(wú))有困難；havedifficultywithsth.在某方面有困難。Eg:Ihavegreatdifficultyinfinishingtheworkbymyself.②當(dāng)difficulty指具體的困難、難題、難事或困境時(shí)，可以作可數(shù)名詞，既可以與不定冠詞連用，也可以以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)。如：Thebookisfullofdifficulties.這本書(shū)充滿(mǎn)了難點(diǎn)。③.Youcanhardlyimaginewhatgreatdifficultywehadsolvingtheproblem.Eg:我想知道男孩是否在學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言方面比女孩更費(fèi)勁。Iwonderifaboy_______________________________thanagirl.Eg:XiaoHongisverycreative.Willshe________________________________agoodidea?小紅很有創(chuàng)意,她想出一個(gè)好主意會(huì)有困難嗎?Eg:Hedidn’teventhedifficultyhehadatthattime_______(控制)themovingtrain.Eg:Youcanneverimaginehowmuchdifficultytheyouthhad(create)theirownpanies..—Doyouhaveanydifficulty(chat)withyourdeafuncle?—No.Hisbodylanguagehelpsmeunderstandhimwell.walkintoaroombringpeacetoourmindandbodywearwhiteontheirweddingdayhopeforsuccessgetintotroublefeelsureaboutDidyouknowthereisarelationshipbetweencolorsandmoods?Certainly.無(wú)疑地，確定地Eg；16.makeusfeelrelaxedmakeroomsseemlargerIsthesportsbagmadeofcotton?makesthforsbbemadeof看出原材料bemadefrombemadeinsplbemadebysbEg:IsyourpenmadeinJapan?IstheTshirtmadeofsilk?makeherselfmoreorganized17.relaxv.relaxedadj.helpusrelax;makeusrelaxedEg:helphercalmdown18.Blueissuitableforthebedrooms.suitv.;suitableadj.最高級(jí)：besuitableforsthEg:Dowhiteclothessuitme?DoesthegreenTshirtmatchmytrousers?19.dependonpersonaltaste取決于品味dependon取決于Eg:Don’tdependonyourparentsforeverything.personaladj個(gè)人的，私人的tasten.v.tastyadj.Eg:personalinformationtasten.v.tastyadj.20.ShouldIstayathomeinsteadofgoingshoppingwithmyclassmates?insteadofEg:YoushoulddoyourhomeworkfirstinsteadofwatchingTVafterschool.therulersinancientChinawearwhiteuniforms?getyourmoneybackdrive......away22.Doyouknowcolorshavesomethingtodowithourmoods?havesomethingtodowith和.....有關(guān)Eg:Hehasnothingtodowiththecase(案件).23.Discoverhowthepowerofcolourscanchangeyourmoodsandimproveyourlife.discover與invent①.discover“發(fā)現(xiàn)，發(fā)覺(jué)”，是指發(fā)現(xiàn)本來(lái)已存在但以前未被發(fā)現(xiàn)的事物，或?qū)Πl(fā)現(xiàn)者來(lái)說(shuō)是新的事物。discover的名詞形式是discovery。如：Theyhavediscoveredaet.Thediscoverywillbearonfuturedevelopmentsinthatsubject.②invent“發(fā)明”，是指運(yùn)用想象力創(chuàng)造出來(lái)的新的事物。n.invention。如：Doyouknowwhoinventedthetelephone?Eg:Wemustnotletnewsaboutthissecretinventionout.Eg:Wethisbeachwhileweweresailingaroundtheisland..—Lucy,whathaveyoulearntfromthishistoryclass?—Paperwasfirstdiscoveredabout2，000yearsagoinChina.Wepromisethatthistherapycanhelpyouchangeyourmoods,oryouwillgetyourmoneymisevt.&vi.承諾，允諾promisetodosth，也可接that從句，promisesbsth[C]makeapromise“允諾”。Eg:—Jack,let'shaveapicnicafterschool.—Sorry.IhavepromisedFranktoworkonthebiologyreportwithhim.Eg:Peterpromisedthathe(return)homebefore6o’clock,buthedidn’t.Eg:Youpromisedthatyou(take)metoDisneyland,dadWell,Idid,dear.Butwehavetochangetheplan.25.Ifitdoesn’twork,youcangetyourmoneyback.Ifyoucannotsleepwell,paintyourbedroomIfyoufeeltired,orangefoodcanhelpyoucheerup.主情從現(xiàn),主祈從現(xiàn)Eg:Youcandoalmosteverything,ifyounevergiveup.Youcan’tusephoneuntilweareawayfromthegasstation.Ifheisn’tcareful,hemaylosehiswayintherainforest.Youmaygetgoodmarksifyouarehardworkingenough.26.Butdonoteattoomuchofit,oryoumaygetangryeasily.U2祈使句and/or+句子（一般將來(lái)時(shí)）Eg；Eatlessandexercisemoreandyou’llkeepfit.27.Inmanyplaces,babyboysaredressedinblueandgirlsinpink.bedressedin+顏色Eg:wearpurplelookgoodinorange28.Inthepast,women’smainjobwastolookforfoodfortheirfamily.todo作表語(yǔ)Eg:Thepurposeoftheprojectistoattractmoretouriststoehere.Mydreamis（be）beanexcellentteacher.29.suggestdifferentcolourtodifferentpeoplesuggestdoingsuggestsbdoingEg:wetalkedabouttheproblemandJimdoingaresearchfirst.②Tom,whatdidyourteachersuggesttoimproveyourspokenEnglishyesterday?__________(read)aloudasoftenaspossible.30.makeherselflookmorepowerfulgethimselfmoreorganizedmorepowerfulmoreorganized31.feelalittlebitstressedEg:KittyfeltnervousbecauseoftheEnglishpetitionandcouldn’tsleepwelllastnight.alittleofB.abitofC.alittlebitD.alittlebitof重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法I'mnotsureifbluelooksgoodonyou.Doyouknowhowmanycolorsthereareinarainbow?Findoutwhatdifferentcolorsrepresentandhowtheyinfluenceus.Thisarticleexplainswhatcolorscandoandwhatcharacteristicstheyrepresent.Youwonderswhetheritistrue.Eg:Wehaven’tdecidedwhethertosellthehouseyet.Whethertoaddsugarormilktocoffeedependsonpersonaltaste.Whethertotakesuchexerciseeverymorningdependsonyourhealth.I’mnotsurewhetheritwillrainornottomorrow.Idon’tknowif(when)hewilletotheparty.If(when).heesearlytomorrow,Iwillcallyou.1.that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句①陳述句充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，由that引導(dǎo)。that在從句中不充當(dāng)成分，只起連接作用，在非正式英語(yǔ)中可以省略。如：Ihope(that)yellowcanbringmesuccess.②形容詞certain,sure和glad等后面也可以跟賓語(yǔ)從句。如：I'msurethatMilliewilletoourparty.③否定轉(zhuǎn)移：當(dāng)主句的主語(yǔ)是第一人稱(chēng)I/we，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是think,believe,suppose,expect和imagine等時(shí)，后面賓語(yǔ)從句的否定詞要移到主句中，即主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用否定形式，而從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用肯定形式。Idon'tthinkIknowyou.Idon'tbelievehewille.注意：若主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為hope，賓語(yǔ)從句中的否定詞不能前移。如：Ihopeyouweren'till.2.if或whether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句①動(dòng)詞(短語(yǔ))ask,see,wonder,findout,beno