廣東省梅州市大埔縣2021-2022學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試題（ 含答案解析 ）

大埔縣2021年秋季期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷1.全卷共8頁(yè),共81小題,滿分為120分,考試用時(shí)為90分鐘。2.答卷前,考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆在答題卡填寫自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào),并貼上個(gè)人條形碼。3.選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案,答案不能答在試卷上。4.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來(lái)的答案,然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液.不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。5.考生務(wù)必保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束時(shí),將答題卡交回。聽(tīng)力部分（30分）一、聽(tīng)力理解（本大題分為A、B、C、D四部分，共30小題，每小題1分，共30分）A.聽(tīng)單句話（本題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分）1.Whoisthespeaker’scousin?2.What’sthespeaker’sdeskmateatprimaryschool?3.HowdidPaulafeelyesterday?4.WhenisTim’sinterview?5.Whichfruitsdoesthespeaker’ssonlikenow?B.聽(tīng)對(duì)話(本題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)6.Whatanimalsdidthewomanusetobeafraidof?A.Dogs.B.Snakes.C.Ants.聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話，回答第7小題。7.Whatdidthemanwanttobewhenhewasyoung?A.Apilot.B.Apoliceman.C.Aguard.聽(tīng)第三段對(duì)話，回答第8小題。8.WhatpetdoesMollykeep?A.Abird.B.Acat.C.Afish.聽(tīng)第四段對(duì)話，回答第9小題。9.Whatdidthemanusetobelike?A.Humorous.B.Shy.C.Strict.聽(tīng)第五段對(duì)話，回答第10小題。10.WhatdidJohnnydojustnowprobably?A.Hecleanedthewindows.B.Hewashedthecar.C.Hecleanedthetoilet.聽(tīng)第六段對(duì)話，回答第11-12小題。11.WhatdoesJimdoafterhavingsomecoffeeinthemorning?A.Leaveforwork.B.Takeashower.C.Runinthepark.12.WhattimedoesJimstartwork?A.At8:30am.B.At9:00am.C.At9:15am.聽(tīng)第七段對(duì)話，回答第13-15小題。13.WhatwillSusandowithherfather?A.Takeawalk.B.Goshopping.C.Havelunch.14.WheredidSusan’sfatherusetowork?A.Inabank.B.Inananimalhospital.C.Inazoo.15.WhereisSusan’sbrother’soffice?A.Oppositethebank.B.Acrossfromtheanimalhospital.C.Nexttothezoo.C.聽(tīng)獨(dú)白（本題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分）21.JessieStephensonis_________yearsold.A.6B.7C.822.JessieStephensonloves_________verymuch.A.artB.musicC.science23.Crayolafelt-tippens（氈毛筆）in_________.A.theUKB.theUSAC.China24.JessieStephensoncaresabouttheenvironmentbecause_________.A.thereisonlyoneearthB.herparentsaskhertodosoC.herteachertellshertheimportanceofprotectingit25.SueHarteisJessieStephenson’s_________.A.friendB.motherC.headmasterD.聽(tīng)填信息（本題有5小題,每小題1分,共5分）MyExperiencesInMadrid(馬德里):Istudied_________.InBarcelona（巴塞羅那）∶★Iworkedinahospitalfor_________year(s).★I_________businesswhileIstillworked★Iwasunder_________pressure.InMalaysia:★IstudiedInternationalRelations.★Itraveledabroadto_________research.筆試部分(共90分)二、語(yǔ)法選擇(本大題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Withahistoryofmorethan1,800years,dumplingsareatraditionalChinesefood.Theyare____1____amustforChineseNewYear.TheyarepopularinChina,especiallyinNorthChina.Evensomeforeignersareinterestedin____2____them.Chinesedumplingscanbemadetolook____3____ancientChinesegoldorsilveringots（銀錠）.It’ssaidthatthemoredumplingsyoueatduringChineseNewYear,____4____moneyyoucanmakeinthecomingyear.Peopleusuallyputmincedmeat（絞碎的肉）andvegetablesinthinrounddoughskins（面皮）tomakedumplings.Popularfillingsaremincedpork,fish,chicken,beef,andvegetables.Peoplecook____5____indifferentways.Somepeoplebelieve____6____peopleshouldn’teatsauerkraut（酸泡菜）dumplingsduringChineseNewYear.Becauseitmeans____7____pooranddifficultfuture.PeoplelikeeatingChinesecabbagedumplings,____8____“白菜”soundslike“百財(cái)”.Itmeansone____9____alotoffortuneinthefuture.Whenmakingdumplings,thereshould_____10_____agoodnumberofpleats（褶）sothattheywillbringwealth.Sometimesacoinisputinadumpling,andtheonewhoeatsitissupposedtobecomewealthy.1.A.also B.too C.neither D.either2.A.make B.made C.making D.makes3.A.at B.for C.after D.like4.A.much B.more C.themore D.themost5.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves6.A.which B.what C.who D.that7.A.a B.an C.the D./8.A.so B.because C.before D.unless9.A.had B.hashad C.washaving D.willhave10.A.be B.was C.is D.being【答案】1.A2.C3.D4.C5.B6.D7.A8.B9.D10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了餃子是中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)食物，也是中國(guó)新年的必備品?！?題詳解】句意：它們也是中國(guó)新年必備品。also也，放在肯定句句中；too也，放在句末；neither也不；either也，放否定句句末。根據(jù)“Theyare...amustforChineseNewYear.”可知，此處為肯定句，且位于句中。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：甚至一些外國(guó)人也對(duì)制作它們感興趣。make制作，動(dòng)詞原形；made制作，過(guò)去式；making制作，動(dòng)名詞；makes制作，動(dòng)詞三單。in是介詞，后跟動(dòng)名詞，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：中國(guó)的餃子可以做成中國(guó)古代的金錠或銀錠。at在；for為了；after以后；like像。根據(jù)“Chinesedumplingscanbemadetolook...ancientChinesegoldorsilveringots”可知，餃子看起來(lái)像中國(guó)古代的金錠或銀錠。looklike“看起來(lái)像”，故選D。【4題詳解】句意：據(jù)說(shuō)春節(jié)期間你吃的餃子越多，來(lái)年你能賺的錢就越多。much許多；more更多；themore更多；themost最多。根據(jù)“themoredumplingsyoueatduringChineseNewYear”可知，此處考查themore...,themore...句型，意為“越……就越……”，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：人們用不同的方法烹飪它們。they它們，主格；them它們，賓格；their它們的；themselves它們自己。根據(jù)“Peoplecook...indifferentways”可知，此處位于動(dòng)詞后作賓語(yǔ)，要用代詞them，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：有些人認(rèn)為春節(jié)期間人們不應(yīng)該吃酸菜餃子。which哪一個(gè)；what什么；who誰(shuí)；that無(wú)意義。根據(jù)“Somepeoplebelieve...peopleshouldn’teatsauerkraut（酸泡菜）dumplings”可知，此句是賓語(yǔ)從句，且從句不缺成分，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：因?yàn)檫@意味著一個(gè)貧窮而艱難的未來(lái)。a一個(gè)，表泛指，用于輔音音素前；an一個(gè)，表泛指，用于元音音素前；the這個(gè)，表特指；/不填。future是可數(shù)名詞，此處泛指一個(gè)貧窮而艱難的未來(lái)，poor以輔音音素開(kāi)頭。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：人們喜歡吃大白菜餃子，因?yàn)椤鞍撞恕甭?tīng)起來(lái)像“百財(cái)”。so因此；because因?yàn)?；before以前；unless除非。根據(jù)“PeoplelikeeatingChinesecabbagedumplings...‘白菜’soundslike‘百財(cái)’”可知，前后兩句是因果關(guān)系，后句是前句的原因，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：這意味著一個(gè)人將來(lái)會(huì)有很多財(cái)富。had有；過(guò)去式；hashad有，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；washaving有，過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；willhave有，一般將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)inthefuture可知，句子要用一般將來(lái)時(shí)willdo，故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：在包餃子的時(shí)候，應(yīng)該有大量的褶皺，這樣它們會(huì)帶來(lái)財(cái)富。be是，動(dòng)詞原形；was是，過(guò)去式；is是，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；being是，動(dòng)名詞。根據(jù)should可知，其后要跟動(dòng)詞原形，故選A。三、完形填空（本大題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分）Iusedtohaterunning.Inmiddleschool,Ifoundrunningreallytiring(使人疲憊的)andIwasalwaysoneofthe___11___studentstocrossthefinishline.Then,in2018,my___12___askedmeifIwouldliketoruna10Keventwithhim.Iansweredwithoutthinking,“Noway!Ihaterunning.”O(jiān)vertheweekend,I___13___hisquestion.“WhydoIhaterunningwhenIhaven’ttrieditsinceYear7inmiddleschool?”Intheend,IdecidedIshouldgiverunninganother___14___beforeIsaidIhatedit.ItoldmyfriendIwouldliketogotothe10Keventwithhim.HewashappytohearthatIwould___15___him.HeadvisedmetolookontheInternetforarunningprogramtohelpmelearn___16___torun.TherewerelotsofrunningprogramsontheInternet.I___17___a14-weekrunningprogramthatwouldteachmehowtorunfor30minutesnon-stop.IenjoyedfollowingtheprogramasIcouldsee___18___inmyrunningeachweek.Iwentfromhatingrunningtolovingrunning!Onthedayofthe10Krunningevent,myfriendsandfathercameto___19___forme.Withtheirsupport(支持)andmytraining,Ifinishedthe10Kin72minutes.Itwasdifficult,butIfeltveryproudforhavingtriedit.Fromthis___20___,Ilearnedthatitisagoodideatotrysomethingbeforesayingyouhateit!11.A.last B.few C.typical D.lucky12.A.neighbor B.classmate C.father D.friend13.A.lookedthrough B.thoughtabout C.preparedfor D.tookin14.A.review B.treat C.try D.order15.A.join B.train C.protect D.believe16.A.when B.how C.why D.where17.A.chose B.described C.sent D.created18.A.interest B.meaning C.progress D.pressure19.A.report B.run C.count D.cheer20.A.exam B.experience C.travel D.performance【答案】11.A12.D13.B14.C15.A16.B17.A18.C19.D20.B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述作者從討厭跑步到愛(ài)上跑步，并且參加跑步比賽的經(jīng)歷。作者用自己的經(jīng)歷告訴我們要先嘗試過(guò)才判斷自己是否喜歡一件事情?！?1題詳解】句意：在中學(xué)時(shí)期，我發(fā)現(xiàn)跑步非常累人，并且我是最后跨過(guò)終點(diǎn)線的學(xué)生的一員。last最后的；few幾個(gè)；typical典型的；lucky幸運(yùn)的。根據(jù)句意可知，作者覺(jué)得跑步很累，所以成了跑在“最后的”學(xué)生中的一員，故選A?！?2題詳解】句意：然后在2018年，我的朋友問(wèn)我是否愿意和他一起加入10千米跑步比賽。neighbor鄰居；classmate同學(xué)；father父親；friend朋友。根據(jù)下文“ItoldmyfriendIwouldliketogotothe10Keventwithhim.”可知是朋友邀請(qǐng)作者參加比賽，故選D?！?3題詳解】句意：在周末，我思考了他的問(wèn)題。lookthrough瀏覽；thinkabout思考；preparefor準(zhǔn)備；takein吸入。從上文“withoutthinking”和后面引號(hào)內(nèi)容，可知此處在“思考”，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，用thoughtabout，故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：最后，我決定在說(shuō)我討厭跑步之前我應(yīng)該嘗試一次。review復(fù)習(xí)；treat招待；try嘗試；order命令此處考查短語(yǔ)“give…a/anothertry”進(jìn)行一次/另一次嘗試，故選C。【15題詳解】句意：聽(tīng)說(shuō)我要加入他，他很開(kāi)心。join加入；train訓(xùn)練；protect保護(hù)；believe相信。根據(jù)“ItoldmyfriendIwouldliketogo...”可知，作者現(xiàn)在答應(yīng)了朋友的邀請(qǐng)，要加入朋友一起參加跑步比賽。故選A?！?6題詳解】句意：他建議我去網(wǎng)上找一個(gè)跑步課程來(lái)幫助我學(xué)習(xí)如何跑步。when什么時(shí)候；how如何；why為什么；where哪里。此處考查疑問(wèn)詞加不定式作賓語(yǔ)，用howtolearn表示“學(xué)習(xí)如何跑步”。故選B。【17題詳解】句意：我選擇了一個(gè)14周的跑步課程來(lái)教我如何不停歇地跑30分鐘。chose選擇；described描述；sent發(fā)送；treated招待；根據(jù)句意可知作者從網(wǎng)上課程中“選擇”了一個(gè)。故選A。【18題詳解】句意：我很享受跟著這個(gè)課程，因?yàn)槲颐恐芏伎梢钥吹阶约涸谂懿缴系倪M(jìn)步。interest興趣；meaning意思；progress進(jìn)步；pressure壓力。根據(jù)“Iwentfromhatingrunningtolovingrunning!”可知，作者在課程中有很大進(jìn)步。故選C。【19題詳解】句意：在10千米跑步比賽當(dāng)天，我的朋友們和我父親都來(lái)為我加油。report報(bào)道；run跑步；count計(jì)數(shù)；cheer給……加油。從下文“Withtheirsupport...”可知此處大家是來(lái)給我支持，給我加油的。故選D?！?0題詳解】從這次經(jīng)歷里，我學(xué)到了在說(shuō)不喜歡一件事情之前一定要先進(jìn)行嘗試。exam考試；experience經(jīng)歷；travel旅行；performance表演。從不喜歡到熱愛(ài)并且參加比賽的整個(gè)過(guò)程是作者的一次“經(jīng)歷”。故選B。四、閱讀理解（本大題有15小題,每小題2分,共30分）閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Joan:IworkonSaturdaysandduringschoolholidays.Saturdaysarebusybecausethat’swheneveryonegoesshopping.Ourshopsellsclothesformen,womenandchildren.Iworkinthechildren’sdepartment(部門).Itcanbecrazysometimes,butit’sfun.Justin:Iworkduringmysummerholidays.Oxfordhasthousandsoftouristsinthesummer,soit’seasytofindajobasatourguide.Itaketouriststovisittheuniversityandthenwegodowntotheriver.Wegoalongtheriveronaboat.Thetouristslovetheboattrip.Ihavefunatwork—Ilovemeetingpeoplefromallovertheworld.Pam:Ilikemyjob,butlotsofpeopledon’tlikecomingtoseemebecausetheyhatedentists.Sometimesit’sveryhardwork,butit’sgreattohelppeoplewhentheyhaveaproblem.It’ssoimportanttolookafteryourteeth.Paul:Myjobisverydifficult,butIlikeitbecauseIloveflyinganditpayswell.MostofthetimeIflyinEuropetoplaceslikeSpain,GreeceandItaly.Themostdifficultthingaboutmyjobiswhentheweatherisbad.Snowandrainstormsaretheworst.Thebestthingisvisitingdifferentplaces.21.WhatdoweknowaboutJoan?A.Shelikestogoshopping. B.SheisbusyonSaturdays.C.Shewantstofindanewjob. D.Sheisgoodatlookingafterchildren.22.WhatdoesJustinthinkofhisjob?A.Difficult. B.Well-paid. C.Interesting. D.Tiring.23.IfLindahasatoothache,shecangoto_________forhelp.A.Joan B.Justin C.Pam D.Paul24.AccordingtoPaul,thebestthingabouthisjobisthathecan_________.A.meetdifferentpeople B.gotodifferentplacesC.helplotsofpeople D.liveinEurope25.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanwefindthematerial?A.Holiday. B.Health. C.Sports. D.Life.【答案】21.B22.C23.C24.B25.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了四個(gè)人的工作情況?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Joan:IworkonSaturdaysandduringschoolholidays.Saturdaysarebusy...”可知，Joan在星期六非常忙。故選B?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Justin:Ihavefunatwork—Ilovemeetingpeoplefromallovertheworld.”可知，Justin認(rèn)為他的工作很有趣。故選C?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Pam:Ilikemyjob,butlotsofpeopledon’tlikecomingtoseemebecausetheyhatedentists.”可知，Pam的職業(yè)是牙醫(yī)，所以當(dāng)Linda牙疼時(shí)，他應(yīng)該找Pam幫助。故選C。【24題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Paul:Thebestthingisvisitingdifferentplaces.”可知，Paul認(rèn)為最好的事情是可以參觀不同的地方。故選B?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文內(nèi)容可知，文章分別介紹了四個(gè)不同崗位的人的工作情況，屬于“生活”板塊。故選D。B10yearsago,myparentsboughtasmallhouseinthecountryside,whichtheyusedforholidays.AfterIwasborntheystartedtogototheholidayhousemore.Weusedtodrive2hourstogettothepeaceandquietofourlovelyhouseeveryFridayevening.DuringtheweekmyparentsworkedinLondon.MytwobrothersandIwenttoexpensiveprivateschoolsandwewereallverybusy.Wehardlysaweachother.Wehadseveralbabysitters(臨時(shí)保姆)asmyparentshadtoworklonghours.Theonlytimewecouldbetogetherwastheweekend,andthatwasmyhappiesttime.However,everySundaymorningwastorturebecausewehadtoleavethehousethen.Weallhatedtheideaofleavingourvillagefriendsandthebeautifulcountryside.Lastyearmydadhadhadenough.HesoldourbighousenearLondonandmyparentsgaveuptheirjobsandlongworkinghours.Theyboughtasmallercar.Wearenowlivinginourholidayhouse—twoadults,threekidsandadog.Myparentsgotjobsthatallowthemtoworkfromhome.Weneverhavebabysitters.ThebestchangeformeisthatnowIgowithmybrotherstoasmalllocal(當(dāng)?shù)氐?school.Afterschoolwegetonourbikesandridearoundtoseefriends.Mylifeisjustsodifferent.Wefeelcalm(平靜的)andhappy.Wehavefewerthingsbutformeitseemslikewehavesomuchmore.Iamsogladwehavechangedourwayoflife.26.Howdidthewriter’sfamilyusetogototheholidayhouse?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Bytrain. D.Bycar.27.TheChinesemeaningof“torture”inParagraph2is_________.A.折磨 B.機(jī)遇 C.風(fēng)險(xiǎn) D.紀(jì)念28.Whathappenedtothewritersfamilylastyear?AThewritergotanewdog. B.Thewriter’sbrotherswenttoschool.C.Thewriter’sdadsoldtheirbighouse. D.Thewriter’smomboughtalargercar.29.Whatdoweknowaboutthepresentlifeofthewriter’sfamily?A.Theyjusthaveonebabysitter. B.Thewritergoestoaprivateschool.C.Therearemorethingsintheirhouse. D.Thewriter’sparentsworkfromhome.30.Thebesttitleofthepassageis_________.A.MyLifeinLondon B.TheHappiestFamilyTimeC.AGreatChangeinMyLife D.ChangesintheCountryside【答案】26.D27.A28.C29.D30.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了10年前到現(xiàn)在，作者生活中發(fā)生的變化。【26題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Weusedtodrive2hourstogettothepeaceandquietofourlovelyhouseeveryFridayevening.”可知，他們開(kāi)車去度假屋。故選D?！?7題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段中“However,everySundaymorningwastorturebecausewehadtoleavethehousethen.”可知，每個(gè)星期天早上都是一種折磨，因?yàn)槟菚r(shí)作者和家人不得不離開(kāi)度假屋；可推測(cè)出“torture”意為“折磨”。故選A。【28題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“HesoldourbighousenearLondonandmyparentsgaveuptheirjobsandlongworkinghours.”可知，作者的父親把倫敦附近的大房子賣了。故選C?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“Myparentsgotjobsthatallowthemtoworkfromhome.”可知，作者的父母在家工作。故選D。【30題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題。根據(jù)最后一段中“ThebestchangeformeisthatnowIgowithmybrotherstoasmalllocalschool.”以及通讀全文可知，本文主要講的是10年前到現(xiàn)在，作者生活中發(fā)生的變化；C選項(xiàng)“我生活中的一個(gè)巨大變化”為最佳標(biāo)題。故選C。C配對(duì)閱讀。___31___Mr.Smithlovesmusic.Hewantstoplaytheviolinforhiswifeduringamealtocelebratetheirweddinganniversary(結(jié)婚紀(jì)念日).A.Thisrestauranthasaspecialrule.Anyonethatcanworkoutthemathproblemgivenbytherestaurantownercangetafreemeal.Interesting?Theownerusedtobeamathprofessoratauniversity.B.Thisrestaurantisespeciallysuitablefortheoldand___32___Jim’sgrandfatherlivesalone.Jimwantstotakehimtohavesomesoftanddeliciousfoodtocelebratehiscomingbirthday.___33___Lindalikesrobotsverymuch.Herfather,amathteacher,wantstotakehertoarestaurantwithrobotstospendher15thbirthday.___34___Mark’sauntlivesagreenlife.Sheneverusesthingsthatdoharmtotheenvironment.Markwantstofindasuitablerestauranttotreathisaunt.___35___Jack’ssister,amusician,likescheckinghersmartphonewhenhavingmeals.Hewantstofindarestauranttoencouragehertogiveupthishabit.thechildren.Thefoodthereisnotonlycheapbutalsosoft.Don’tworryaboutthenutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng)).Thecooksaregoodatmakingtastyandnutritiousmeals.C.Thisrestaurantisverypopularamongpeoplewholovemusic.Youcaneitherenjoymusicwhenhavingamealorplayyourfavoritemusicalinstrumentforothercustomers.Itisalsogoodplacetoholdabirthdayparty.D.Thisrestaurantisenvironmentallyfriendly.Alloftheplates,bowlsandchopsticksofferedbytherestaurantaremadeofeatableandrecyclablematerial.Amazing?Youcaneatyourbowlafterusingit.E.Thisrestaurantcanoverlook(俯視)thePearlRiver.ThechiefcookfromParisisgoodatmakingFrenchfood.SomemusiciansgiveaconcerteverySaturdaynight.It’saromanticplacetocelebrateimportantanniversaries.F.Thisrestauranthastwospecialwaiters.Theyarenothumanbeings.Buttheycansendthefoodyouordertoyouinfiveminutes.Besides,theycancommunicatewithyouinEnglish,FrenchandChinese.Surprising?Theyarerobots.G.Thisrestaurantisencouragingitscustomerstotalktoeachotherinsteadofcheckingtheirsmartphones.Itpromisestoofferafreepizzaifeveryoneatthetablecanmakeitthroughduringthemealwithoutreachingforaphone.【答案】31.C32.B33.F34.D35.G【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了五組顧客挑選餐廳的喜好和需求以及對(duì)應(yīng)的七個(gè)具有不同特色的餐廳。【31題詳解】根據(jù)“Mr.Smithlovesmusic.”可知Smith夫婦需要一個(gè)能演奏音樂(lè)的餐廳，選項(xiàng)C“這家餐廳很受喜愛(ài)音樂(lè)的人的歡迎。你可以在用餐時(shí)享受音樂(lè)，也可以為其他顧客演奏你最喜歡的樂(lè)器。這也是舉行生日聚會(huì)的好地方。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選C?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)“havesomesoftanddeliciousfood”可知Jim的爺爺需要吃軟的食物。選項(xiàng)B“這家餐館特別適合老人和小孩。那里的食物不僅便宜而且軟。不用擔(dān)心營(yíng)養(yǎng)問(wèn)題，這些廚師擅長(zhǎng)做美味營(yíng)養(yǎng)的飯菜?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選B。【33題詳解】根據(jù)“Lindalikesrobotsverymuch.”可知Linda喜歡機(jī)器人。選項(xiàng)F“這家餐館有兩個(gè)特別的服務(wù)員，他們不是人類，但他們可以在五分鐘內(nèi)把你點(diǎn)的食物送過(guò)來(lái)。此外，他們還可以用英語(yǔ)、法語(yǔ)和漢語(yǔ)與你交流。驚訝嗎？他們是機(jī)器人。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選F?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)“Sheneverusesthingsthatdoharmtotheenvironment.”可知Mark的姑姑很注重環(huán)保。選項(xiàng)D“這家餐廳是環(huán)境友好型。餐廳提供的所有盤子、碗和筷子都是由可食用和可回收材料制成的。很棒吧？你用完碗就可以吃了。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選D?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)“Jack’ssister,amusician,likescheckinghersmartphonewhenhavingmeals.”可知Jack的妹妹喜歡吃飯玩手機(jī)，但他想讓她改掉這個(gè)習(xí)慣。選項(xiàng)G“這家餐廳鼓勵(lì)顧客互相交談，而不是查看他們的智能手機(jī)。它承諾提供一個(gè)免費(fèi)的比薩餅，如果在餐桌上的每個(gè)人都可以接受，在用餐過(guò)程中不伸手去拿電話?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選G。閱讀短文，補(bǔ)充所缺單詞。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。WhenIwasinGrade7,IdidnotlikemyEnglishclass.Everyclasswaslike____36____baddream.TheteacherspokesoquicklythatIdidnotunderstand____37____mostofthetime.Iwasafraidtoaskquestionsbecause____38____mypoorpronunciation.Ijusthidbehindmytextbook____39____neversaidanything.Thenoneday,IwatchedanEnglishmovie____40____ToyStory.Ifellin____41____withthisexcitingandfunnymovie!SoIbeganto____42____otherEnglishmovies,too.AlthoughIcouldnotunderstandeverythingthecharacterssaid,theirbodylanguageandtheexpressions____43____theirfaceshelpedmetogetthemeaning.ThemoreIsaw,themoreIimprovedmylisteningandspeaking.NowIreally____44____myEnglishclass.IwanttolearnnewwordsandmoregrammarsothatIcanhavea____45____understandingofEnglishmovies.【答案】36.a37.her##him38.of39.and40.called##named41.love42.watch##see43.on44.enjoy##like##love45.better【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者是如何從不喜歡英語(yǔ)到喜歡上英語(yǔ)的經(jīng)歷。【36題詳解】句意：每節(jié)課都像一場(chǎng)噩夢(mèng)。dream“夢(mèng)想”，是單數(shù)名詞，此處表示泛指，且bad首字母發(fā)輔音音素，所以用不定冠詞a修飾，故填a。【37題詳解】句意：老師講得太快了，大多數(shù)時(shí)候我都聽(tīng)不懂她/他的話。根據(jù)“Theteacherspokesoquickly”可知，應(yīng)是聽(tīng)不懂老師說(shuō)的，空處作賓語(yǔ)，所以用her/him指代“老師”，故填her/him。【38題詳解】句意：因?yàn)槲业陌l(fā)音不好，我不敢問(wèn)問(wèn)題。becauseof“因?yàn)椤?，后跟名詞短語(yǔ)，故填of。【39題詳解】句意：我只是躲在課本后面，什么也沒(méi)說(shuō)?！癶idbehindmytextbook”和“neversaidanything.”之間是并列關(guān)系，所以用并列連詞and連接，故填and?！?0題詳解】句意：然后有一天，我看了一部叫《玩具總動(dòng)員》的英語(yǔ)電影。ToyStory是電影的名字，所以此處指“叫《玩具總動(dòng)員》的英語(yǔ)電影”，call/name“給……取名”，此處是動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)，故填called/named?！?1題詳解】句意：我愛(ài)上了這部刺激而有趣的電影！fallinlovewith“愛(ài)上……”，固定短語(yǔ)，故填love。【42題詳解】句意：所以我也開(kāi)始看其他的英語(yǔ)電影。根據(jù)“otherEnglishmovies”可知，此處指看電影，watch/see都可以表示“觀看”，to后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故填watch/see。【43題詳解】句意：雖然我不能理解角色所說(shuō)的一切，但他們的肢體語(yǔ)言和臉上的表情幫助我理解了意思。根據(jù)“theexpressions...theirfaces”可知，此處指臉上的表情，on“在……上面”，故填on。【44題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在我真的很喜歡我的英語(yǔ)課。上文講述了作者從不喜歡英語(yǔ)到喜歡的過(guò)程，所以此處指“喜歡”英語(yǔ)課，enjoy/like/love“喜歡”，主語(yǔ)是I，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以用動(dòng)詞原形，故填enjoy/like/love?！?5題詳解】句意：我想學(xué)習(xí)新單詞和更多的語(yǔ)法，這樣我就能更好地理解英語(yǔ)電影。根據(jù)“Iwanttolearnnewwordsandmoregrammar”及常識(shí)可知，學(xué)好單詞和語(yǔ)法可以幫助更好地理解英語(yǔ)，所以此處用better表示“更好的”，形容詞作定語(yǔ)，故填better。六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分,共25分）A.回答問(wèn)題DearLiHua,Howareyoudoing?Iwanttotellyousomegoodnews.ImovedtoMeizhoulastmonth.IwillvisityouonOctober1standmymotherwillalsogotoShantouwithme.Ihaveheardit’sveryconvenienttogotoShantousincetheopeningoftheMeizhou-ShantouRailway.IhavealreadygotusedtothelifeinMeizhou.Bothofmyparentsareverybusyonweekdays.Igotoschoolonfootwithmybrothereverymorning.Myfatheralwayspicksusupafterschool.Heworksinthehospitaloppositeourschool.Ihaveagoodtimeinmynewschooleveryday.ButIcanhardlyunderstandwhatmyclassmatessaywhentheyspeakHakka.Iusedtobeshy.Youknowfootballismyfavoritesport.Inmynewschool,Ihavemademanyfriendswhosharethesameinterestwithme.AndIbecomeoutgoingnow.Lastweek,IvisitedMemorialParkBriefIntroductionofMr.YeJianying.IplantovisitHakkaMuseumofChinanextSaturday.Inyourlaste-mail,yousaidyouhadchangedalotinyourlifeandstudysinceyoustartedjuniorhighschool.Peoplesurechange.Couldyoupleasetellmewhatchangesyouhavehadandhowyouhavechanged?What’smore,areyouhappywiththesechanges?Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,Carla請(qǐng)根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題。46.WhendidCarlamovetoMeizhou?________________________________47.WhowillgotoShantouwithCarlaonOctober1st?________________________________48.HowdoesCarla’sbrothergotoschooleverymorning?________________________________49.WheredoesCarla’sfatherwork?________________________________50.WhatdoesCarlaplantodonextSaturday?________________________________B.書面表達(dá)51.假如你是上文中的李華，請(qǐng)你給Carla回一封郵件，談?wù)勀闵狭顺踔幸院蟮淖兓?。?nèi)容包括∶1你的變化（外貌、性格、愛(ài)好、學(xué)習(xí)、生活等，至少兩個(gè)方面）；2你對(duì)這些變化的看法（變化對(duì)身心的影響）。作文要求∶1不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。2語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。作文的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearCarla,It’sgoodtohearfromyou!I’mverygladtotellyousomethingabouthowI’vechanged.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________