2022年福建省中考英語模擬試卷（含答案）

2022年福建中考英語模擬試卷

一.選擇填空（共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分）

從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

21.—YuanLongpingwasgreatscientist.

—Sohewas.Hemadegreatcontributionstohumanbeings.

A.aB.anC.the

22.一Excuseme,whereisXingguangTheatre?

—Goalongthisroadtotheend,andyou'Hfindonyourleft.

A.itB.anyC.one

23.—Couldyoutellmetheofthesweater?—Yes.Its￥125.

A.colorB.priceC.shape

24.Childrenusuallyplaythiskindofwordgamethangrown-ups.

A.wellB.betterC.best

25.Accordingtothenewregulation（規(guī)定）,schoolstudentstaketheircellphonesto

theclassroom.

A.wouldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn't

26.一doyouplaysports,Ella?

—Everyday.It'snecessaryforustoplaysportsanhouradayatschool.

A.HowmuchB.HowoftenC.Howlong

27.Photosare,buttheysayalotaboutourlives.

A.specialB.strangeC.silent

28.Hurryup!Mr.Brownforusinthemeetingroomatthemoment.

A.iswaitingB.willwaitC.waited

29.—Ihaven'tyourphonenumberyet.Couldyousayitagain?

—Certainly.Ifs8250-2336.

A.putupB.writtendownC.thrownaway

30.fire,weshouldstaycalmandleaveasquicklyaspossible.

A.IncaseofB.InneedofC.Insearchof

31.Manyresearchlabsinthenext5yearstodevelopscienceandtechnologyinChina.

A.arebuildingB.willbebuiltC.werebuilt

32.Ourschoolhasheldmanyactivitiesthe100thbirthdayoftheCommunistPartyofChina.

A.celebrateB.celebratedC.tocelebrate

33.Nowadaysyouaresupposedtohaveyourtemperaturetakenyouentertheschool.

A.beforeB.afterC.until

34.WeallmissWuMengchaosavedthousandsoflivesinhismedicalwork.

A.whichB.whatC.who

35.—Doyouknow?—Sure.OnMay15th.

A.whereChina'sTianwen-1probelanded

B.howChina'sTianwen-1probelandedonMars

C.whenChina*sTianwen-1probelandedonMars

二.完形填空（共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選

項(xiàng)。

BexLindsay*sdreamwastobeahost.Fromayoungage,shewasvery36inradio.Inher

childhoodsheoftenpretended（假裝）tohostherownshowsonBexRadiowhile37her

parents'CDs.AtthattimeLindsaywantedverymuchtoworkatFunKids,aradiostation38

younglisteners,soshesentthemastrangerecording,hopingtobeaccepted.

“Intheoldhost-to-beperformance,thefinalthingyouwere39todowastojumpona

trampoline（蹦床）whileinterviewing_40_,"shetoldthereporter,"1didn'thaveatrampolineand

Ididn'twanttodoitinfrontofanyoneelse,soIinterviewedmyselfwhilejumpingonmybed,

havingtherecordingmade.u

Lindsay*srecordingreally41andshewasaskedtohosttheSundaybreakfastshow.Now

shehostsapopularprogramandshelovesradiomorethanever.Shesays,"My42asthehost

iskindoftobealistener,soIwillaskquestionsthatotherpeoplewouldwanttoask.H

Whensheisaskedhowshehasbeen43,Lindsaysays,"Firstofall,keepthedreaminyour

mindand44giveup."Sheadds,"Hostingisn'tabouthowhighupintheworldyouare;its

abouthavingagood45andagoodidea.Goanddoit.°

36.A.strictB.activeC.interested

37.A.playingB.copyingC.making

38.A.toB.forC.with

39.A.warnedB.paidC.required

40.A.everybodyB.somebodyC.nobody

41.A.spreadB.workedC.prepared

42.A.roleB.opinionC.message

43.A.carefulB.helpfulC.successful

44.A.neverB.almostC.already

45.A.songB.voiceC.sleep

三.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié),25小題;滿分45分）

第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳

選項(xiàng)。（共20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分）

Getinspiredbytheseappsandenteracompetition

organizedbytheVodaFoundationwithyourschoolor

Istheresomeoneorsomething

communitygroupforthechancetowinaprize.Weareyouwonyabout?Couldyou

comeupwithanideatohdp

lookingforsmartcreatorstodesign（設(shè)計(jì)）anapptohelpsolvethatprolMemInyourlocal

community?

communitiesmeetwiththechallenges（挑戰(zhàn)）theyface.

Nowtakealookattheappsforinspiration!

Thisisagreatappforanyonewantingtolearnanewlanguage.You11

pickuplotsofwordsinnotime.

Doyouwanttomakenewfriendsinyourcommunity?Itcanhelp

CLUJHUhyoudiscoverlotsoflocalactivitiesfromsportsclubstoartclasses.

Doyouwanttolearnmoreabouttheworld?Thisapphasyou

covered.Youcanflyallarounda3Dworldandfindoutaboutits

differentpartsandenvironments,meetingpeopleandwildlifealong

theway.

Thishelpsyoureduce（減少）wastebysharingunwantedfoodand

otherthingswithneighbors——exactlythekindofcommunityapp

youcoulddesign.Downloaditandyourfamilycandotheirbitfortheenvironment.

Tosignup,visitcommunitytoday,com.

46.Howmanyappsareshowninthetext?

A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.

47.Withthehelpoftheappduolingo,youcan.

A.learnJapaneseB.reducewaste

C.coverthenewsD.makesomefriends

48.Whichappwillyouchooseifyouwanttovisitplacesofinterest?

CLUBHUBoc.

49.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?

A.Astorybook.B.Asciencewebsite.C.Atravelguide.D.Afilmmagazine.

50.Thewriterliststheappsinorderto.

A.showaresultB.haveadiscussion

C.givesomereasonsD.providesomeexamples

Ten-year-oldOrionJeanhasalwaysknownthatkindnessis

important.Heoftenpracticeditbyvolunteeringwithhisfamily.Last

year,afterenteringtheNationalKindness.

SpeechCompetition,hebecamecrazyaboutit.Nowheworksto

spreadkindnesseverywherethroughprojectsthathelpothers.Hecalls

hiscampaign（活動(dòng)）theRacetoKindness.

Whenateachertoldhimaboutthecompetition,Orionhadonly24hourstowrite,memorize,

andrecordhisspeech.Init,hetalkedabouttheimportanceofkindness.

"Kindnessislikespreadinghugsaroundtheworld."Orionsaid.Heencouragedlistenersto

joinhimindoingsmall,kindactsforothers.

Orion*sspeechwonthecompetition.Heusedhis$500prizetosupporthisfirstRaceto

Kindnessproject,atodriveforalocalchildren'shospital.Hecollected619toys.Afterthat,Orion

wantedtomakeanevenbiggerimpact（影響）.Workingwithothers,hepackedmealbagsfor

peopleinneedwithakindmessageineachbag.Orionalsoorganizedseveraleventsinhis

community.Inall,hecollectedmorethan100,000meals!

Orionbelievesthateveryonewinsthisrace.Hesays,nIfyou'rekindtosomeoneelse,itcan

maketheirdaybrighterandinspirethemtopassonkindness.Andthenitjustgrowsandgrows,

anditcanmaketheworldabetterplace.n

51.WhydidOrionstarthiscampaign?

A.TospreadkindnessB.Towinthecompetition.

C.Totakepartinarace.D.Tovolunteerwithhisfamily.

52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2probablyreferto?

A.Thecompetition.B.Theworld.C.Hisspeech.D.Hiscampaign.

53.WhichofthefollowinghassomethingtodowithOrion'scampaign?

54.WhatdidOriondoforhiscampaign?

A.Joinedinacompetition.B.Recordedhisspeech.

C.Builtahospital.D.Collectedover10000meals

55.What'sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?

A.Practicemakesperfect.

B.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.

C.Believinginyourselfisthefirststeptosuccess.

D.Rosesgiventoothers,sweetsmellleftinyourhand.

C

Inrecentyears,therehavebeenmanyfilmsaboutrobotstryingtotakeovertheworld.

Studiesshowthatupto20millionfactoryjobsworldwidecouldbetakenbyrobotsinthenext10

years.Somepeopleareworriedaboutwhatmighthappeninthefuture.

On8"September,2020,TheGuardianpublished（發(fā)表）anarticlewrittenbyarobotcalled

GPT-3.Itwrotethat"robot"comesfromtheGreekwordfor''slave1'（奴隸）andhumanshave

nothingtofearfromrobots,whichareonlyheretohelphumans.However,thefactthatarobot

couldwritesuchanarticlehasmadesomepeoplefeelevenmoreuneasy.Whereistherobot

technologyheading?Canrobotsandhumansworktogether?

z

YES—they*reheretohelphumans

Robotsarecreatedbyhumansforhumans.Robotstakeonjobsthataretoodangerous

forpeopletodobythemselves.Althoughrobotsmighttakesomepeople'sjobs,theywill

createnewtypesofwork,andtheywillpossiblycreatemorejobsthantheytakeaway.

Besides,robots*programmingcouldactuallymakethemmoretrustworthythanhumans,

becausetheyarenotinfluencedbyfeelings.

^NO—humansshouldnottrustrobots

Robotsarealreadytakingovertheworld.Jobsthatusedtobedonebyhumanbeingsare

nowbeingtakenbyrobots.Althoughrobotsareunderourcontrolnow,thatmightnot

alwaysbethecase.AnexperimentinSwitzerlandfoundthatsomerobotshadlearnthow

tolietoeachother.WiththedevelopmentofAI（人工智能）,robotscouldstarttoactin

theirowninterests.Whereverpossible,humansshoulddothingsthemselves.

What'syouropiniononthismatter?

56.Whatlanguagedoestheword"robot0comefrom?

A.Greek.B.English.C.German.D.French.

57.WhenlearningthatGPT-3couldwriteanarticle,somepeoplefeel.

A.angryB.excitedC.nervousD.relaxed

58.Whatadvantageofrobotsismentionedinthetext?

A.Actingintheirowninterests.

B.Developingfilmingtechnology.

C.Workingwithdifferentfeelings.

D.Doingunsafeworkforhumans.

59.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.GPT-3willtakeovertheworld.

B.Somerobotshavelearnthowtobelazy.

C.Robotsarestillunderthecontrolofhumansnow.

D.20millionpeoplefearthattheywilllosetheirjobs.

60.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.WillRobotsBecomeCreative?

B.ShouldHumansTrustRobots?

C.WillRobotsDoHarmtoHumans?

D.ShouldHumansDoThingsThemselves?

D

Ifyouhavetodescribeyourselftosomeoneelse,whatwillyousay?Itcanbedifficulttosee

yourselffromtheoutside,butknowingwhoyouare,namelyself-awareness,canhelpyou

understandfeelingsandmakefriendshipscloser

Self-awarenessmeanshavingagoodunderstandingofourowncharacter,thatis,havingthe

abilitytoseeourselvesclearly.Ifyou*reself-aware,youmayknowthatyouloveplayingan

instrumentbecauseyoudowellinit,andmusicmakesyouhappy,orthatyoupreferwatchingTV

onyourownbecauseithelpsyourelax.

Knowingwhatyoulikeanddislike,whatyoudowellinandwhatyoufinddifficultallows

youtomakebetterdecisionsaboutfriendships,schoolworkandsoon.Youlearntotrustyourown

feelingsmore,whichbuildsconfidence（信心）.TheWorldHealthOrganizationsays

self-awarenessisoneoftenimportantlifeskillsthathelpyoungpeoplelivehappier,healthier

lives.Beingself-awaredoesn'tmeanonlythinkingofyourself.Byunderstandingyourown

feelings,youwillbetterunderstandotherpeopletoo.

Howdoyoulearntobeself-aware?It'sagoodwaytoaskquestions.Butaskyourself

questionsthatstartwith"What"insteadof"Why”.Soifyoudon'tunderstandwhyyoukeep

arguingwithafriend,askyourselfwhatyoudisagreeoninsteadofwhyyou'rearguing.

Learningtobemoreself-awareisaskill,whichmeansyoulearnitasyougrow.Sobebold

andtryoutnewthings,likeplayinganewsportorlisteningtodifferentkindsofmusic.Don'tbe

afraidtodislikesomething—discoveringwhatyoufinddifficultisakeypartoflearningmore

aboutyourself.

61.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Whatself-awarenessis.B.Whattruehappinessis.

C.Howtofindtruehappiness.D.Howtodevelopself-awareness.

62.Knowingyourselfisimportantbecause

A.it'llmakeyouthinkmoreofyourself

B.ifllmakeyouperformbetteratschool

C.it'llhelpyoulearnhowtoaskproperquestions

D.it'llhelpyouhaveabetterunderstandingofothers

63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword""bold"inthelastparagraphprobablymeaninChinese?

A.努力的B.自豪的C.大膽的D.耐心的

64.What'soneofthekeystobecomingmoreself-aware?

A.Beinginhighspirits.

B.Discoveringyourweakpoints.

C.Havingatasteforpleasantmusic.

D.Learningtogetalongwellwithothers.

65.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.Itcanbehardforyoutoknowyourselfwellfromothers.

B.Ittakesalotoftimeandenergytodevelopclosefriendships.

C.Itisimportantandnecessaryforyoutomakearightdecision.

D.Itisamusttosticktoyouropinionswhenarguingwithothers.

第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使

短文通順、連貫，意思完整。（共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分）

E

Theonlythingbetterthanreadingagoodbookisreadingitwithothers.Inabookclub,a

groupofpeoplechooseabookthateveryonewillreadseparatelyandthendiscusstogether.

66It*salsoalotoffuntotalkaboutwhatyouYereadingwithfriends.

67__________

It'sgoodtothinkaheadabouthowyou'dlikethebookclubtoTherearenorulesofstartinga

bookclub,runandwhenandwhereyou'Hmeet.

68Thinkofeighttotwelvepeoplearoundyourage.Perhapsencourageyour

friendstoinvitepeoplewhotheyknowwellbutyouhaven'tmet.Abookclubcanhelpyoumake

friends.

Second,havingasubjectcanmaketheclubreceivemoreattention.Youmightwanttoread

fantasystoriesorsciencefiction（小說）.69Ifyoutakeitinturnstochoosethebooks

youread,youmightdiscoversomegreatnewbooksandauthorstoo.

Finally,makesureyoureadthebookbeforethemeeting.70Actionsspeaklouder

thanwords.Trytostartabookclubofyourown.

A.First,invitesomefriendstobeyourmembers.

B.Readingisnotonlysomethingyouenjoybyyourself.

C.Asubjectmakesiteasiertodecidewhichbookstoread.

D.Andthencometothemeetingwithquestionstodiscuss.

E.Theplanfbritmightwellchange,dependingonthegroup.

四.情景交際（共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)情景提示，完成下列各題。

71.你想知道對(duì)方是否會(huì)唱英文歌，可以這樣問：

Englishsongs?

72.英語課上老師問你最喜歡哪個(gè)季節(jié)，你可以這樣回答：

73.你想知道Alice住在哪里，可以這樣問：

live,Alice?

74.售貨員想知道你要買什么尺碼的鞋子，她會(huì)這樣問：

ofshoeswouldyoulike?

75.夜深了，你還沒有上床睡覺，家人會(huì)這樣對(duì)你說：

_________________________________________________________________late.

五.看圖寫話（共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞，寫出一個(gè)與圖畫情景相符的句子。

76.lovely77.homework,yesterday78.bebusy

80.quiet,when

六.短文填空（共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求

所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。

TaichiisasymbolofChineseculture.Itwasfirst81(develop)inChinaaswushu,but

it'sbecomingoneof82—mostpopularsportsaroundtheworld.It'spracticedbyover100

millionpeopleinmorethan15083(country).

Taichiisamixofbreathing,meditation(冥想)and84/slou/movements.Asyou

makeyourmovements,youbreathe85(deep)andnaturallywithmeditation.Thishelpsyou

86/fri:/yourselffromrelaxandpressure(壓力).

Caitlin,ayoungGermanbeginner,says,"Taichiisafunexercise,

easytolearn,andyoudon'thavetobegood87ittoenjoyit.Ilove

thefeelingofcalmIgetfromit.u

It'sbesttolearntaichifromateacher,soyoucaneitherlookforlocal土，

clubs88askatschoolaboutclasses.Youcanalsotakean89/(Dn'lain/class

andtrytaichiathome.

It'saperfectwaytohelpgiveyouasenseofhappinessandpeaceafter90(spend)a

tiringday.It'sworthago,isntit?

七.書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)

91.假定你是學(xué)校英語報(bào)小記者李華，上周學(xué)校開展了"EnglishDay"活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的

海報(bào)和學(xué)生參加活動(dòng)的數(shù)據(jù)寫一篇報(bào)道，介紹活動(dòng)情況以及同學(xué)們的感受。詞數(shù)80左右。

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.必須包含提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，開頭已