2023年人教版初中八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit 3 綜合素質(zhì)檢測(cè)卷（一）含答案

2023年人教版初中八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit3綜合素質(zhì)檢測(cè)卷（一）

（限時(shí):60分鐘滿(mǎn)分：100分）

一、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題L5分，共15分）

)1.一Mike,couldIuseyourcomputer?

一Sorry.I'mgoingtoworkit.

A.inB.atC.onD.over

)2.Theappleisinthebox.Youcan

A.takeoutitB.takeitout

C.takeoutthemD.takethem

out

)3.一Whichdressdoyouprefer,theredoneor!greenone?

.Ilikeblue.

A.AnyB.EitherC.NeitherD.Both

)4.一IsNancythesedays?

—Yes.Sheisstillinhospitalnow.

A.illB.strongC.happyD.tired

)5.afterdinnerisgoodforourhealth.

A.WalkingB.WalkC.WalksD.Towalking

)6.Mymombehappyifshethismesswhenshecomes

homefromwork.

A.doesn，t;looksB.isn't;sees

C.won't;seesD.can，t;

looks

)7.Iwilltellhimthenewsassoonasheback.

A.comeB.came

C.willcomeD.comes

)8.IsomebooksTonylastweek.AndIwillgive

thembacknextweek.

A.lent;fromB.borrowed;to

C.lent;toD.borrowed;from

)9.一Helen,couldyoupleasewatertheflowersinmygarden?

.Theyaresolovely.

A.That，stoobadB.With

pleasure

C.You，rewelcomeD.rmafraidnot

)10.——Ididn，tfinishmyhomework.

A.SowasIB.SodidI

C.NeitherdidID.Neither

wasI

二、完形填空（每小題2分，共20分）

Yourchildrenwouldliketoaskyouforhelpandforcomforttolearn

thewaystoliveinthisbig,crazyworld.Tryyour11.toencourage

them,andjusttellthemthefollowing.

Iloveit.，，Eveniftheirstyleoflivingisn，tyourstyle,let

themknowit's12.totrydifferentcoloredsocksordifferent

kindsofhair,justbeing13..Inthisway,youcangetonwell

withthem,andyoucansharesomethingwitheachother.

aIt14.beautiful!vTheirearlymusicstylesmaysound

terrible,butearlyeducationisallaboutencouragement.15.

awhitelieabouttheirviolinplayingdoesn，thurtanyone.

uYoucanstayupallnight."Ifyourkidsdon，twantto16.,

tellthemthatthey，rewelcometostayupallnightwithyou,butthey

shouldhelpyouwith17.likecleaningthefloor.Infact,they，11

gotobedsoon,andyoucanstill18.yourfavoritegamesonthe

sofa.

“Somethingis19.withtheInternet.It'sboringforyou

towatchthesamemovieoverandoveragain."Tellthemsomethingis

wrongwiththeInternetandyou，1120.help.Soon,theywilltry

somethingelse.

()11.A.goodB.wellc.betterD.best

()12.A.rightB.wrongc.easyD.hard

()13.A.difficultB.comfortableC.different

D.friendly

()14.A.looksB.soundsC.tastesD.smells

()15.A.ButB.AlthoughC.AndD.Or

()16.A.workB.playc.studyD.sleep

()17.A.homeworkB.houseworkC.cooking

D.fishing

()18.A.enjoyB.stopC.readD.write

()19.A.wrongB.goodC.cheapD.poor

()20.A.turnonB.lookafterC.callforD.takeup

三、閱讀理解(每小題2分，共10分)

Nowadays,manyschoolsinChinaareteachinglifeskillsaswellas

traditionalschoolsubjects.Somepeoplesaythispreparesstudents

betterforlifeintherealworld,whilesomesayitisnotnecessary.

Inmyopinion,schoolsshouldprepareusstudentsforourfuturelife.

Lifeskillssuchasbudget(預(yù)算)planningandsavingmoneycanstopus

fromoverspending.Itisalsoagoodideatolearncooking.Thisskill

isthemosthelpfultoyouwhenyoulivebyyourself.

Ontheotherhand,somepeoplethinkthatthereisnotimeforextra

subjectsatschoolandstudentsshouldlearnlifeskillsonlyathome.

Asforme,Ithinkwearelearningmanylifeskillswhiletakinga

traditionalclass.Forexample,wecanlearnteamworkbyplayinggroup

gamesinaP.E.class,anddoingourhomeworkteachesusskillsintime

planning.

SoIthinkallschoolsshouldteachlifeskills.Itdoesn，tneedtoo

muchextrawork,butitcanhelpstudentswellpreparefortheircollege

lifeandworkaftercollege.

()21.WhatcanstudentsinmanyschoolsinChinalearnnowadays?

A.Lifeskillsonly.B.Traditionalculture.

C.Newschoolsubjects.D.Traditionalsubjectsandlife

skills.

()22.Accordingtothewriter,isthemostusefultostudents

whentheylivebythemselves?

A.studyinghardB.learningcooking

C.cleaningroomsD.exercisingoften

()23.Theunderlinedworduextrainthethirdparagraphmeans

inChinese.

A.額外的B.無(wú)用的C.復(fù)雜的D.特別的

()24.Atschool,studentslearnskillsintimeplanning.

A.bysavingmoneyB.bylearningteamwork

C.bylivingaloneD.bydoinghomework

()25.Inthepassagethewriterwantstotellus.

A.studentsshouldlearnlifeskillsathome

B.lifeskillsarenotimportanttostudents

C.schoolsshouldteachstudentslifeskills

D.lifeskillsarenoteasyforstudentstolearn

四、詞匯運(yùn)用(每小題1分，共10分)

A）根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出單詞。

26.Katewantedtoturntheroomintoastudy,wherhusband

preferredakitchen.

27.Couldyoupleasepmeabagofsalt?

28.Iwanttolookuptheword.Couldyou（借給）meadictionary?

29.Gracecutoneofher（手指）whenshecuttheonions.

30.Mrs.Greenbecameour（鄰居）tenyearsago.

B）用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

31.■—Whatdidyoudowiththerubbish?

—I（throw）itaway.

32.Weneedideasof（fair）inthesportsgames.

33.Whendidyoufinish（read）thisstorybook?

34.Doingsomuchhouseworkmadeus（feel）tired.

35.Theharderyoustudy,the（good）gradesyouwillget.

五、【2022,海南】短文填空（每小題2分，共10分）

用方框內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文（每詞限用一次）

beInumberpolitewalk

Oneday,alittleboycameintoashop.He36.totheshop

assistant（售貨員）andsaid,“Vdliketwelveexercisebooksofsixcents

eachandninepencilsoftencentseach.Howmucharethey?”Theshop

assistantwrotethese37.downonapieceofpaperandthought

foraminute.Thensheanswered,“$1?62.

aIfIgiveyou$10,howmuchmoneywillIgetback?”

aYouwillget$8.38forchange.Hereyouare.These38.the

thingsyouwant.”

“No,thanks.Infact,IdonJtneedtobuyanything.Thisis39.

mathhomework."Theboylookedatthepieceofpaperandasked40..

“CanItakeitaway?”

六、任務(wù)型閱讀（每小題3分，共15分）

DearMom,

TodayI'mgoingtotellyousomethingreallyspecial.Iknowyouwork

veryhardandfeeltiredeveryday.

Everytimeyoucomehomeandseethemessyhouse,Iknowyouarevery

angrywithme.Butyoualwayssaynothingandcleanupthehouse.Ifeel

reallysorryaboutthat.Ireallywanttohelpyou,butVmsotired,too.

Ialsowanttotellyouonething一Iloveyousomuch.Iusuallytalk

backtoyouwhenyousaythatIdon'tstudyhardenough.ButinfactI

justwantyoutopraisememore.Iwilltrymybesttogetgoodgrades

andgetpraisefrommyteachers.Sodon'tfeelfrustrated（懊惱的）atmy

grades,OK?

IhavemadeupmymindthatIwillhavemyhomeworkdonefasterso

thatIcanhavemoreenergytocleanthehouse.IwillwatchTVlessso

thatIcanhavemoretimetostudyandgetgoodgrades.Allthesethings

areforonereason一Iwanttomakeyouahappymom.

Yours,

Sally

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。

41.DoesSallyunderstandhermother?

42.HowdoesSally'smotherfeelwhensheseesthemessyhouse?

43.WhodoeshouseworkinSally，sfamily?

44.DoesSallydecidetostudyharderorgiveup?

45.WhydoesSallydoallthesethingsforhermother?

七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(共20分)

假設(shè)你是李華，周日你要搬家，你想請(qǐng)你的好友彼得(Peter)幫忙做以下事

情。請(qǐng)你給他寫(xiě)一封不少于80詞的電子郵件，請(qǐng)求他的幫助。

Fridaytidy（整理）thebooks

Saturdaybuysomeboxes

Sundayhelpmovetothenewhouse

nextMondaysweepthefloorofthenewhouse

DearPeter,

Unit3綜合素質(zhì)評(píng)價(jià)

一、1.C點(diǎn)撥：workonthecomputer意為"在電腦上工作”。故選C。

2.B點(diǎn)撥：因?yàn)榍懊娴拿~為apple,所以這里用it代替，排除C、D兩項(xiàng)。

又因?yàn)閠akeout為動(dòng)副詞組，代詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)應(yīng)放在中間，排除A。故選B。

3.C點(diǎn)撥：句意為“一一你更喜歡哪件連衣裙，紅色的還是綠色的？一一

我喜歡藍(lán)色的"。any表示“三者或三者以上中的任一個(gè)“；either

表示“兩者中的任一個(gè)“；neither表示“兩者中沒(méi)有一個(gè)“；both表示“兩

者都”。從答語(yǔ)第二句可知，回答者既不喜歡紅色的也不喜歡綠色的。故選C

項(xiàng)。

4.A5.A

6.C點(diǎn)撥：含有if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句的句子遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則，主

句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句則用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。see強(qiáng)調(diào)看到的結(jié)果；look強(qiáng)調(diào)看

的動(dòng)作。故選C。

7.D點(diǎn)撥：含有assoonas引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的句子，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，

從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選D。

8.D點(diǎn)撥：borrowsth.fromsb.意為“從某人那兒借某物”。

9.B點(diǎn)撥：That'stoobad太糟糕了；Withpleasure我很樂(lè)意，用來(lái)回答

對(duì)方的請(qǐng)求；You'rewelcome不客氣;I'mafraidnot我恐怕不能。問(wèn)句意

為“海倫，你能澆一下我花園里的花嗎？”，是請(qǐng)求對(duì)方的幫助，如果可以幫

忙，一般說(shuō)“很樂(lè)意”；如果不能，一般會(huì)先道歉然后給出不能幫忙的理由。

故選Bo

10.C點(diǎn)撥：句意為“一一我沒(méi)有完成作業(yè)。一一我也沒(méi)有”。“Neither+助動(dòng)

詞+主語(yǔ)”表示“……也不”。故選C。

->11.D點(diǎn)撥：tryone'sbest是固定搭配，意為“盡某人最大的努力”。

12.A點(diǎn)撥：根據(jù)上文“即使他們的生活方式不是你的方式”可知下文表達(dá)的

是讓他們知道做不同的嘗試是對(duì)的。

13.C點(diǎn)撥：由上文“trydifferentcoloredsocksordifferentkindsof

hair”可知，這里強(qiáng)調(diào)不同，故用differento

14.B點(diǎn)撥：由下文“Theirearlymusicstylesmaysoundterriblen可知，

應(yīng)用sound,表示“聽(tīng)起來(lái)”。

15.C點(diǎn)撥：“早期教育都是關(guān)于鼓勵(lì)的”與“關(guān)于他們的小提琴演奏，善意的

謊言不會(huì)傷害任何人”是順承關(guān)系，故用and。

16.D點(diǎn)撥：由下文“告訴他們你歡迎他們跟你一起熬夜”可知，上文表示“如

果你的孩子不想睡覺(jué)”。

17.B點(diǎn)撥：由下文列舉的“掃地”可知，上文表示“但他們應(yīng)該幫助你做家

務(wù)活”。

18.A點(diǎn)撥：由上文“他們會(huì)很快去睡覺(jué)的”可知，下文表示“你還可以在沙

發(fā)上繼續(xù)享受你最喜歡的游戲”。

19.A點(diǎn)撥：根據(jù)下文中“TellthemsomethingiswrongwiththeInternet

可知，此處用wrong。

20.C點(diǎn)撥：上文提及網(wǎng)絡(luò)出了毛病，故此處應(yīng)是打電話(huà)求助。callforhelp

打電話(huà)求助。

三、21.D點(diǎn)撥：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段"…lifeskillsaswellastraditional

schoolsubjects”可知，很多中國(guó)的學(xué)校既教傳統(tǒng)學(xué)習(xí)科目，又教生活技能。

故選Do

22.B點(diǎn)撥：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段最后兩句話(huà)“Itisalsoagoodideato

learncooking.Thisskillisthemosthelpfultoyouwhenyouliveby

yourself."可知，學(xué)習(xí)烹飪也是個(gè)好主意。當(dāng)你獨(dú)自生活時(shí)，這項(xiàng)技能對(duì)

你是最有幫助的。故選B。

23.A點(diǎn)撥:詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)此句中關(guān)鍵詞notime以及后半句"students

shouldlearnlifeskillsonlyathome”可矢口，extrasubjects指的就是

學(xué)習(xí)生活技能的學(xué)科，故extra理解為“額外的”。

24.D點(diǎn)撥：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段最后一句話(huà)中“doingourhomeworkteaches

usskillsintimeplanning”可知,通過(guò)做作業(yè)可幫助學(xué)生掌握時(shí)間規(guī)劃

技能。

25.C點(diǎn)撥：推理判斷題。通讀全文可知