2023年12月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)真題試卷及答案(三套全)

未知驅(qū)動(dòng)探索，專(zhuān)注成就專(zhuān)業(yè)年12月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)真題試卷及答案(三套全)一、聽(tīng)力理解第一套第一節(jié)(共5小題)1.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Turnthetelevisionoff.B.Turnthevolumedown.C.Turntheradioon.Answer:B2.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Atthepostoffice.B.Atthebank.C.Atthehotel.Answer:C3.Whatdoesthemanimplyaboutthewoman?A.Shehasn’tbeentoNewYorkCity.B.Sheneedstofindanewjob.C.Shetravelsalotforwork.Answer:A4.Howlonghasthemanbeenwaiting?A.Foranhour.B.Forhalfanhour.C.Fortenminutes.Answer:B5.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Sheislookingforherkeys.B.Sheiswaitingforsomeonetoarrive.C.Sheistalkingonthephone.Answer:C第二節(jié)(共5小題)6.Whatisthewomanaskingthemantodo?A.Fixhercomputer.B.Helpherfindajob.C.Visithertomorrow.Answer:A7.Whatdoesthemanoffertodonext?A.Takethewomantotherestaurant.B.Preparedinnerforthewoman.C.LookforarestaurantontheInternet.Answer:C8.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthewoman’scomputer?A.Itcan’tbefixed.B.Itneedsasoftwareupdate.C.Itneedsanewbattery.Answer:B9.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoingafterdinner?A.Goforawalk.B.Watchamovieathome.C.Gotoamovietheater.Answer:B10.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheman’ssuggestion?A.Excited.B.Indifferent.C.Annoyed.Answer:A二、閱讀理解第一套Animportantpartofachild’sdevelopmentistheacquisitionofsocialskills.Socialskillshelpchildrentointeracteffectivelywithothersandbuildhealthyrelationships.Theseskillsarevitalforsuccessinschool,work,andlifeingeneral.Oneofthebestwaystohelpchildrendevelopsocialskillsisthroughplay.Playallowschildrentopracticeandmastersocial,emotional,andcognitiveskillsinarelaxedandenjoyableenvironment.Throughplay,childrenlearnvaluableskillssuchascooperation,sharing,problem-solving,andcommunication.Therearedifferenttypesofplaythathelpinthedevelopmentofsocialskills.Cooperativeplayiswhenchildrenplayandworktogethertowardsacommongoal.Thistypeofplayhelpschildrentolearnteamworkandcollaboration.Pretendplay,ontheotherhand,allowschildrentodevelopempathyandunderstandingofothers’perspectives.Theylearntotakeondifferentrolesandpretendtobesomeoneelse,whichhelpsindevelopingtheirsocialandemotionalintelligence.Boardgamesandgroupactivitiesalsopromotesocialinteractionandhelpchildrenlearnimportantskillssuchastakingturns,followingrules,andresolvingconflictsinafairmanner.Parentsandeducatorsplayacrucialroleinpromotingsocialskillsdevelopment.Theycancreateopportunitiesforplayandprovideguidanceandsupport.Itisimportantforparentstoencouragetheirchildrentoengageinvarioustypesofplayandprovidethemwithage-appropriatetoysandgames.Educatorscanincorporateplay-basedlearningactivitiesintheclassroomtofostersocialskillsdevelopment.Inconclusion,playisavaluabletoolforsocialskillsdevelopment.Itallowschildrentopracticeandmasterimportantskillswhilehavingfun.Parentsandeducatorsshouldrecognizetheimportanceofplayandprovideopportunitiesandsupportforchildrentoengageindifferenttypesofplay.第二套Theconceptoftimemanagementisessentialintoday’sfast-pacedworld.Effectivetimemanagementhelpsindividualstoprioritizetasks,handlemultipleresponsibilities,andincreaseproductivity.Itallowsindividualstomakethemostoutoftheirtimeandachievetheirgoalsefficiently.Herearesometipsforeffectivetimemanagement:Setgoals:Identifyyourlong-termandshort-termgoals.Breakthemdownintosmaller,manageabletasks.Thiswillhelpyoustayfocusedandmotivated.Prioritizetasks:Determinewhichtasksaremostimportantandurgent.Focusoncompletingthesetasksfirst.Createaschedule:Useaplanneroronlinecalendartoscheduleyourtasksandactivities.Setdeadlinesforeachtasktostayorganizedandkeeptrackofyourprogress.Avoidmultitasking:Multitaskingmayseemlikeatime-savingtechnique,butitcanactuallydecreaseproductivity.Focusononetaskatatimeandgiveityourfullattention.Delegatetasks:Ifpossible,delegatetaskstoothers.Thiswillfreeupyourtimeandallowyoutofocusonmoreimportanttasks.Takebreaks:Scheduleregularbreakstorestandrecharge.Thiswillhelpyoumaintainfocusandpreventburnout.Avoidprocrastination:Procrastinationcanleadtounnecessarystressandmisseddeadlines.Breaktasksintosmaller,manageablepartsandtacklethemoneatatime.Learntosayno:Don’tovercommityourself.Learntosaynototasksthatarenotessentialordonotalignwithyourgoals.Usetechnology:Takeadvantageoftechnologytoolssuchasproductivityappsandtimetrackingapps.Thesecanhelpyoustayorganizedandmanageyourtimemoreeffectively.Reviewandadjust:Regularlyreviewyourscheduleandtasks.Adjustasneededtoaccommodateunexpectedeventsorchangesinpriorities.Byimplementingthesetips,youcanimproveyourtimemanagementskillsandachievegreatersuccessinyourpersonalandprofessionallife.第三套Theimportanceofphysicalexercisecannotbeoverstated.Regularexercisehasnumeroushealthbenefitsandplaysacrucialroleinmaintainingahealthylifestyle.Physicalexercisehelpstostrengthenthecardiovascularsystem,improvelungfunction,andincreasemusclestrengthandendurance.Italsopromotesweightlossandhelpstomaintainahealthybodyweight.Regularexercisereducestheriskofchronicdiseasessuchasheartdisease,diabetes,andcertaintypesofcancer.Itcanalsoimprovementalhealthbyreducingsymptomsofdepressionandanxiety.Inadditiontothephysicalbenefits,exerciseisalsoimportantforcognitivefunction.Studieshaveshownthatregularexerciseimprovesmemory,attention,andproblem-solvingskills.Itcanalsoenhancecreativityandproductivity.Exerciseisnotonlybeneficialforadultsbutalsoforchildrenandadolescents.Regularphysicalactivityinchildhoodandadolescencehelpstodevelophealthybones,muscles,andjoints.Itimprovescoordinationandbalance,andreducestheriskofchildhoodobesity.Italsohasapositiveimpactonacademicperformance