專題40 人與動(dòng)植物（高考真題+各地模擬題）

備戰(zhàn)2022高考考英語(yǔ)完形填空話題分類訓(xùn)練(高考真題+各地模擬題)專題40人與動(dòng)植物Passage1（2020·全國(guó)·高考真題）MolaigrewupinatinyvillageinIndia.Thevillagelaynearsomewetlandswhichbecamehissecond_____1_____.Helearnedthevalueandbeautyof____2____therefromaveryyoungage.Whenhewas16,Molaibegantonoticesomething____3____happeningaroundhishome.Afloodhadhittheareaearlierthatyearandthe____4____itcausedhaddrivenawayanumberofbirds.____5____,thenumberofsnakeshaddeclinedaswell.He____6____thatitwasbecausethereweren’tenoughtreestoprotectthemfromthe____7____.Thesolution,ofcourse,wastoplanttreessotheanimalscouldseek____8____duringthedaytime.Heturnedtothe____9____departmentforhelpbutwastoldthatnothingwouldgrowthere.However,Molaiwentlookingonhisownand_____10_____anearbyislandwherehebegantoplanttrees.____11____youngplantsinthedryseasonwas______12______foraloneboy.Molaibuiltatthe_____13_____ofeachsapling(幼樹)abambooplatform,whereheplacedearthenpotswithsmallholesto______14______rainwater.Thewaterwouldthendrip(滴落)ontheplantsbelow.Molai_____15_____toplanttreesforthenext37years.Hiseffortshaveresultedin1,360acresofnaturally-grownlandthathasbecomehometomanyplantsandanimals.1．A．dream B．job C．home D．choice2．A．nature B．youth C．culture D．knowledge3．A．precious B．interesting C．disturbing D．a(chǎn)wkward4．A．waste B．tension C．pain D．damage5．A．Besides B．However C．Therefore D．Otherwise6．A．a(chǎn)greed B．realized C．remembered D．predicted7．A．noise B．heat C．disease D．dust8．A．directions B．partners C．help D．shelter9．A．labor B．police C．forest D．finance10．A．rebuilt B．discovered C．left D．managed11．A．Decorating B．Observing C．Watering D．Guarding12．A．tough B．illegal C．fantastic D．beneficial13．A．back B．top C．foot D．side14．A．cooldown B．keepoff C．purify D．collect15．A．returned B．learned C．failed D．continuedPassage2（2019·全國(guó)·高考真題）Everyyearabout40,000peopleattempttoclimbKilimanjaro,thehighestmountaininAfrica.They___16___withthemlotsofwaste.The___17___mightdamagethebeautyoftheplace.Theglaciers(冰川)aredisappearing,changingthe___18___ofKilimanjaro.Hearingthesestories,I’m___19___abouttheplace—otherdestinationsaredescribedas“purer”naturalexperiences.However,Isoon___20___thatmuchhaschangedsincethedaysofdisturbingreportsof___21___amongtonsofrubbish.Ifinda___22___mountain,withtoiletsatcampsandalongthepaths.Theenvironmentalchallengesare___23___buttheeffortsmadebytheTanzaniaNationalParkAuthorityseemtobe___24___.ThebestofaKilimanjaro____25____,inmyopinion,isn’treachingthetop.Mountainsare____26____asspiritualplacesbymanycultures.This____27____isespeciallyevidentonKilimanjaroas____28____gothroughfiveecosystems(生態(tài)系統(tǒng))inthespaceofafewkilometers.Atthebaseisarainforest.Itendsabruptlyat3,000meters,____29____landsoflowgrowingplants.Furtherup,theweather____30____—lowcloudsenvelopethemountainsides,whicharecoveredwiththickgrass.I____31____twelveshadesofgreenfromwhereIstand.Above4,000metersisthehighland____32____:gravel(礫石),stonesandrocks.____33____youclimbintoanarctic-likezonewith____34____snowandtheglaciersthatmaysoondisappear.DoesKilimanjaro____35____itsreputationasacrowdedmountainwithlinesoftouristsruiningtheatmosphereofpeace?Ifoundtheoppositetobetrue.16．A．keep B．mix C．connect D．bring17．A．stories B．buildings C．crowds D．reporters18．A．position B．a(chǎn)ge C．face D．name19．A．silent B．skeptical C．serious D．crazy20．A．discover B．a(chǎn)rgue C．decide D．a(chǎn)dvocate21．A．equipment B．grass C．camps D．stones22．A．remote B．quiet C．tall D．clean23．A．new B．special C．significant D．necessary24．A．payingoff B．spreadingout C．blowingup D．fadingaway25．A．a(chǎn)tmosphere B．experience C．experiment D．sight26．A．studied B．observed C．explored D．regarded27．A．view B．quality C．reason D．purpose28．A．scientists B．climbers C．locals D．officials29．A．holdingonto B．goingbackto C．livingupto D．givingwayto30．A．changes B．clears C．improves D．permits31．A．match B．imagine C．count D．a(chǎn)dd32．A．village B．desert C．road D．lake33．A．Obviously B．Easily C．Consequently D．Finally34．A．permanent B．little C．fresh D．a(chǎn)rtificial35．A．enjoy B．deserve C．save D．a(chǎn)cquirePassage3（2014·四川·高考真題）Myhusband,Tom,hasalwaysbeengoodwithanimals,butIwasstillamazedwhenhebefriendedafemalegrouse(松雞).It’s___36___foragrousetohaveanycontact(接觸)withpeople.Infact,they’rehardtospot,___37___theyusuallyflyoffwhentheyhearhumansapproachingThisgrousecameintoourlivesin___38___.Tomwasworkingoutinthefieldwhenhe___39___herwalkingaroundattheedgeofthefield.Shewas___40___unafraidandseemedtobe___41___aboutwhathewasdoing,Tomsawthe___42___birdseveraltimes,andsitegotmorecomfortablearoundhim.Wequicklygrew___43___ofthebirdanddecidedtocallherMildred.Oneday,asTomwasworking,Mildredcamewithinafewfeetofhimtowatch.Tom___44___hedidn’tseeherandkeptworkingtoseewhatshewoulddonext.Apparently,shedidn’tliketobe___45___.She’drunupandpeck(啄)atTom’shands,then___46___offtoseewhathewoulddo.Thiswentonforabout20minutes,untilMildredbecametiredofthe___47___andleft.Asspringwentandsummercame,Mildredstartedto___48___moreandmoreoften.___49___MildredfeltcomfortableenoughtojumpuponTom’slegandstaylongenoughformetogeta___50___ofthetwoofthemtogether.Thisfriendlygrousesoonfelt___51___nojustwithourfamily,butwithanybodywhowalkedordroveby.Whenhuntingseasonopened,weputa___52___attheendofourdrivewayasking___53___nottoshootourpetgrouse.Myfather,wholiveddowntheroad,___54___warnedpeoplenottoshoother.___55___,hunterswouldstopandtakepictures,becausetheyhadneverseenanythinglikeher.36．A．interesting B．reasonable C．impossible D．unusual37．A．though B．because C．unless D．until38．A．spring B．summer C．a(chǎn)utumn D．winter39．A．got B．kept C．noticed D．imagined40．A．naturally B．certainly C．normally D．surprisingly41．A．crazy B．curious C．concerned D．cautious42．A．shy B．a(chǎn)wkward C．friendly D．elegant43．A．careful B．tired C．fond D．sick44．A．supposed B．realized C．hoped D．pretended45．A．ignored B．observed C．a(chǎn)mazed D．disturbed46．A．put B．back C．set D．take47．A．game B．work C．place D．man48．A．giveup B．comeout C．turnover D．flyby49．A．Eventually B．Suddenly C．Constantly D．Presently50．A．chance B．dream C．picture D．sense51．A．comfortable B．guilty C．a(chǎn)nxious D．familiar52．A．lantern B．sign C．gun D．loudspeaker53．A．drivers B．farmers C．hunters D．tourists54．A．just B．yet C．thus D．a(chǎn)lso55．A．Infact B．Forlong C．Onthecontrary D．BythewayPassage4（2022·四川廣安·一模）Peopleholdgeneralbeliefthatbirdswillflysouthinwinter.Butnotallbirdsdosotoescapethe___56___andsettlesomewhereniceandwarm.Manyofourfeatheredfriendsactually___57___andtrytolivethroughthehardtime.Theywillfacegreater___58___whentemperaturesdropwellbeyondthefreezingpoint.Itwasagainstthisbackgroundthata___59___aboutrescuingalittlesparrowtookplace.Thepoorbirdwascaughtoff-guardbythefreezingtemperaturesandhaditself___60___onthemetalpipingnexttoawaterheater.___61___,amanbythenameofNelsonWilson___62___thefrightenedbird.Whenhehurriedtoseewhatwashappening,hesawit___63___desperatelyanddecidedtodosomethingtohelpitout.“WhenIwentover,I___64___thebirdwhichwasglueddowntothepipeandcouldn'tflyaway,”Wilson____65____.“Thelittlebirdmostlikely____66____todrinksomewaterbecauseitisnot____67____forbirdstodrinkfromtheheatedtankinwinter.Butunfortunately,itsfeetgot____68____fromthewaterandfrozeintothemetalpiping.SoI____69____towarmthefeetofthefrightenedbirdbypressingmypalm(手掌)againstboththe____70____andthebird'sfeet.”Butthe____71____didnotgivehimwhathewanted.Then,Wilsonstarted____72____blowingwarmaironthebirdto____73____itsfragilefeetandmakethemgetwarmearlier.Afterseveralminutes,hiswarmingthebird'sfeetwithhiswarm____74____broughtsuccess.Thebirdwasfinallyableto____75____itspreviouslyfrozenfeet.Itwassaved!56．A．site B．enemy C．disease D．cold57．A．staybehind B．stepforward C．takeof D．comeout58．A．failure B．dilemma C．danger D．truth59．A．rip B．story C．task D．meeting60．A．1ost B．bathed C．confused D．trapped61．A．Hopefully B．Thankfully C．Suddenly D．Strangely62．A．found B．a(chǎn)ccepted C．seized D．heard63．A．1yimg B．waiting C．struggling D．hunting64．A．treated B．noticed C．obtained D．pushed65．A．explained B．concluded C．predicted D．a(chǎn)dded66．A．refused B．hesitated C．stopped D．learnt67．A．inconvenient B．harmless C．practical D．uncommon68．A．sticky B．wet C．slippery D．heavy69．A．a(chǎn)ttempted B．managed C．a(chǎn)greed D．expected70．A．pipe B．ice C．water D．feather71．A．challenge B．a(chǎn)pproach C．a(chǎn)dvantage D．a(chǎn)ttention72．A．casually B．eventually C．gently D．a(chǎn)ccidentally73．A．observe B．pull C．recognize D．protect74．A．breath B．coat C．a(chǎn)rm D．chest75．A．feel B．see C．move D．dropPassage5（2021·浙江省杭州第二中學(xué)模擬預(yù)測(cè)）There'sablackwalnut(黑胡桃)treeinmybackyard.I'vebeeninan18-yearlove-hate___76___withit.It'sa___77___tree.InlateSeptemberorearlyOctober,fallingfruitsashardasbaseballs___78___theheadsofyou.Patio(露臺(tái))umbrellasareamustwhiledininginthegardeninearlyAugust,andbecauseofthevolumeoffruitthisseason,Iwearmybike___79___whileworkinginthegarden.Theblackwalnutalsoreleasesachemicalsubstancethroughitsrootsasa___80___strategy.It'sharmfultoseveralcommonplants.TherehavebeenmanynewplantvarietiesthatIbroughthomewith___81___thatmaybetheblackwalnutwould____82____them,buttheyfailedto___83___.HaveIthoughtofgettingridofthisgiantpaininmy___84___backyard?Yes,however,gettingridofthistreestandingat50feetwithan87-inchtrunkis_____85_____.It'salsoprotectedunderthelaw.Rightfullyso.Treesareimportanttotheurbanforestandforallofthosethatinhabitit.Treesare_____86_____tonumerousbirdsandinsectspeciesandareessentialforkeepingourenvironment_____87_____.SometimesIthinkaboutmy_____88_____withouttheblackwalnut.Ican'timagineaspringwithoutthebirdswhoarriveeveryyearandloudlysingtheirsongsbeforedawn.I'dmissfallingasleepon_____89_____weekendafternoonsasI______90______intoitsleavesbeforethenutsthreatentofall.Everyspring,Iwonderwhattheseason_____91_____.Whatarethechancesofbeingknocked______92______whilebarbecuing?Likeanygoodrelationship,I'llneverbepleased.I’m_____93_____withthistree,_____94_____,mywalnutoffersahometowildlifeanda_____95_____thatacceptance,insteadofresistance,isthebetterwaytobe.76．A．debate B．union C．relationship D．friendship77．A．unique B．young C．short D．leafless78．A．squeeze B．wet C．cover D．threaten79．A．helmet B．suit C．glove D．bag80．A．strange B．risky C．competitive D．cooperative81．A．requests B．hopes C．worries D．doubts82．A．please B．refuse C．a(chǎn)ccept D．feed83．A．buildup. B．growup C．digup D．setdown84．A．beautiful B．empty C．extensive D．tiny85．A．outofthequestion B．beyonddoubt C．underdiscussion D．inprogress86．A．home B．routes. C．means D．fence87．A．occupied B．equal C．balanced D．disturbed88．A．life B．work C．family D．dream89．A．windy B．lonely C．busy D．lazy90．A．lookup B．glancedown C．stareat D．watchout91．A．changes B．holds C．a(chǎn)bandons D．selects92．A．split B．silly C．crazy D．unconscious93．A．satisfied B．sympathetic C．strict D．stuck94．A．Onthecontrary B．Inreturn C．Bytheway D．Asaresult95．A．forecast B．motto C．reminder D．noticePassage6（2021·河南新鄉(xiāng)·一模）Meenahasraisedanimpressive$140,000forseniordogs.Theyounggirlwas___96___byherdesiretohelpherfurryfriendsfindaloving,forever___97___—justlikeshedid.Meenawasfoundabandoned,leftinabasketatjust9monthsold.Shewas___98___atage2andgotanewhomefromanIndiancouple.Asachild,shewasfondofanimals.Sheoften___99___tothelocaldogrescuetoplaywiththeanimals.AsmuchasMeena___100___spendingtimeattheshelters,shegrew___101___byhowoftenseniordogswere___102___.Seniordogswereseldomadopted,suspectedofrequiringmore___103___medicalprocedures.MuttvilleSeniorDogRescue,avolunteer-runrescue,soonbecameMeena'shomeawayfromhomeandfavoriteplacetovisit.The___104___rescuesandrehomesolderdogs.SheadmiredhowMuttville_____105_____seniordogs“asecondchanceatlife”.Havingbeen_____106_____herself,Meenaunderstoodhowitfeelstobeleftbehind.Sheneverviewedtheseniordogsasa_____107_____,butratherasintelligent,gentleandloyal_____108_____fortherightpetparents.Meenahopesto_____109_____otherstoadoptolderdogsastheyalsoprovideanabundanceofunconditionalloveandcanmakea(n)_____110_____additiontoanyhome.Duringthepandemic(流行病),sheobservedhowdogshavehelpedsoothe(撫慰)theirowners’_____111_____andloneliness.Shebelievessinceanimalshave_____112_____us,we,inturn,needtodoour_____113_____andhelpthemwhentheopportunityarises.Meenawasdeterminedtofindawayto_____114_____Muttvilleinitsnoblemissionofsavingseniordogs.Herbrainstormwasapet-sittingbusiness.Meena_____115_____contributedallherpet-sittingearningstoMuttville.96．A．a(chǎn)ttacked B．ignored C．a(chǎn)ttracted D．motivated97．A．rescue B．home C．nursery D．hospital98．A．a(chǎn)dapted B．a(chǎn)dmitted C．a(chǎn)dopted D．a(chǎn)chieved99．A．paidavisit B．paidnoattention C．didasurvey D．showedmercy100．A．a(chǎn)llowed B．a(chǎn)voided C．enjoyed D．minded101．A．depressed B．surprised C．a(chǎn)nnoyed D．frightened102．A．givenaway B．leftbehind C．cutoff D．brokendown103．A．lively B．lovely C．friendly D．costly104．A．stranger B．hospital C．police D．nonprofit105．A．returned B．bought C．offered D．promised106．A．cheated B．a(chǎn)bandoned C．praised D．tricked107．A．burden B．duty C．chance D．shame108．A．companions B．classmates C．volunteers D．leaders109．A．forbid B．encourage C．command D．permit110．A．wonderful B．harmful C．terrible D．eventful111．A．illness B．security C．excitement D．a(chǎn)nxiety112．A．influenced B．rescued C．hurt. D．helped113．A．part B．business C．study D．fortune114．A．a(chǎn)ccompany B．provide C．support D．claim115．A．unwillingly B．generously C．generally D．curiously參考答案：1．C2．A3．C4．D5．A6．B7．B8．D9．C10．B11．C12．A13．B14．D15．D【解析】【分析】這是一篇記敘文。Molai在印度的一個(gè)小村莊長(zhǎng)大。16歲的時(shí)候，一場(chǎng)洪水導(dǎo)致他的家園遭受巨大損失。樹木的缺乏導(dǎo)致這些動(dòng)物失去了遮蔽物，很多鳥兒離開，蛇類數(shù)量減少。Molai決定改變這一切，他經(jīng)過(guò)努力，在附近找到了一個(gè)小島，開始種樹。在30多年的時(shí)間里，他的努力使1360英畝的天然土地成為許多動(dòng)植物的家園。1．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:這個(gè)村莊位于一些濕地附近，那里成了他的第二個(gè)家。A.dream夢(mèng)想；B.job工作；C.home家；D.choice選擇。根據(jù)空前的second可知，他出生的村莊是他的家，村莊附近的一些“濕地”成為了他的第二個(gè)“家”。故選C。2．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他從小就在那里了解到了大自然的價(jià)值和美麗。A.nature自然；B.youth青春，年輕；C.culture文化；D.knowledge知識(shí)。濕地展現(xiàn)了“大自然”的價(jià)值和美。故選A。3．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:16歲時(shí)，Molai開始注意到他的家周圍發(fā)生了一些令人不安的事情。A.precious寶貴的；B.interesting有趣的；C.disturbing令人不安的，引起煩惱的；D.generous慷慨的。該段后半部分提到:洪水侵襲，很多鳥兒離開，蛇的數(shù)量減少。這些情況都不正常，令人不安。故選C。4．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:那年早些時(shí)候，一場(chǎng)洪水襲擊了這個(gè)地區(qū)，洪水造成的損害趕走了很多鳥類。A.waste廢物；B.tension緊張；C.pain疼痛，痛苦；D.damage損害，傷害。洪水侵襲這個(gè)地區(qū)，它會(huì)“損害”莊稼、樹木，這些都會(huì)導(dǎo)致鳥兒們離開。故選D。5．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:此外，蛇的數(shù)量也減少了。A.Besides此外，另外；B.However但是；C.Therefore因此；D.Otherwise否則。根據(jù)aswell可知，洪水不僅導(dǎo)致很多鳥兒離開。而且，它還導(dǎo)致蛇的數(shù)量減少。故選A。6．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:他意識(shí)到這是因?yàn)闆](méi)有足夠的樹來(lái)保護(hù)它們免受炎熱的影響。A.agreed同意；B.realized意識(shí)到；C.remembered記住，記起；D.predicted預(yù)測(cè)。Molai“意識(shí)到”鳥兒離開、蛇類減少是因?yàn)闆](méi)有足夠的樹木。故選B。7．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他意識(shí)到這是因?yàn)闆](méi)有足夠的樹來(lái)保護(hù)它們免受炎熱的影響。A.noise噪音；B.heat熱；C.disease疾??；D.dust塵土。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，樹木可以提供陰涼，從而保護(hù)鳥類和蛇類免受炎熱的影響。故選B。8．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:當(dāng)然，解決的辦法是種樹，這樣動(dòng)物們就可以在白天尋找棲身之處。A.directions方向；B.partners伙伴，合作伙伴；C.help幫助；D.shelter遮蔽，庇護(hù)，遮蔽物。樹木可以給動(dòng)物們提供“遮蔽”。故選D。9．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他向森林部門求助，但被告知那里什么也不長(zhǎng)。A.labor勞動(dòng)；B.police警察；C.forest森林；D.finance財(cái)政，金融。根據(jù)前一句中的“Thesolution,ofcourse,wastoplanttrees”可知，Molai想要種樹，所以他應(yīng)該向“森林”部門求助。故選C。10．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:然而，Molai自己去看了看，發(fā)現(xiàn)了附近的一個(gè)島嶼，他開始在那里種樹。A.rebuilt重建；B.discovered發(fā)現(xiàn)；C.left離開；D.managed設(shè)法做成。根據(jù)前面的”lookingonhisown”可知，他自己去看，那么接下來(lái)就應(yīng)該是他”發(fā)現(xiàn)”了一個(gè)小島。故選B。11．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:對(duì)一個(gè)孤獨(dú)的男孩來(lái)說(shuō)，在旱季給幼苗澆水是很困難的。A.Decorating裝飾；B.Observing觀察到；C.Watering澆水；D.Guarding守衛(wèi)。該段后半部分?jǐn)⑹龅氖荕olai想盡辦法收集水的努力。再結(jié)合該句中的“thedryseason”可知，在旱季給幼苗“澆水”很難。故選C。12．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:對(duì)一個(gè)孤獨(dú)的男孩來(lái)說(shuō)，在旱季給幼苗澆水是很困難的。A.tough困難的；B.illegal非法的；C.fantastic極好的；D.beneficial有益的。根據(jù)該段后半部分的敘述可知，Molai想盡辦法收集雨水，由此推知，旱季缺水，給幼苗澆水很“難”。故選A。13．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:Molai在每棵樹苗的頂端都搭建了一個(gè)竹子平臺(tái)，在那里他放置了帶有小洞的陶罐來(lái)收集雨水。A.back背部；B.top頂端；C.foot腳；D.side一邊，一側(cè)。根據(jù)該段最后一句“Thewaterwouldthendripontheplantsbelow”可知，水滴在下面的植物上。由此推知，竹子平臺(tái)應(yīng)該在每棵樹苗的”頂端”。故選B。14．考查動(dòng)詞(短語(yǔ))辨析。句意:Molai在每棵樹苗的頂端都搭建了一個(gè)竹子平臺(tái)，在那里他放置了帶有小洞的陶罐來(lái)收集雨水。A.cooldown冷卻下來(lái)；B.keepoff與……保持距離；C.purify凈化，使純凈；D.collect收集。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，陶罐是用來(lái)盛水的。由此可知，他將陶罐放到竹子平臺(tái)上“收集”雨水。故選D。15．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:在接下來(lái)的37年里，Molai繼續(xù)種樹。A.returned返回；B.learned學(xué)會(huì)；C.failed失敗；D.continued繼續(xù)。根據(jù)后一句可知，他的努力使1360英畝的天然土地成為許多動(dòng)植物的家園。由此推知，在接下來(lái)的37年里，他“繼續(xù)”種樹。故選D。16．D17．C18．C19．B20．A21．C22．D23．C24．A25．B26．D27．A28．B29．D30．A31．C32．B33．D34．A35．B【解析】【分析】這是一篇夾敘夾議文。每年有4萬(wàn)登山者攀登非洲第一高峰乞力馬扎羅山，他們帶來(lái)了垃圾，破壞了這里的環(huán)境。再加上冰川的消失，改變著它的地貌。對(duì)此作者對(duì)這個(gè)地方很是懷疑，想一探究竟。當(dāng)他來(lái)到這里，他發(fā)現(xiàn)當(dāng)?shù)丨h(huán)保措施很到位，同時(shí)作者發(fā)現(xiàn)乞力馬扎羅山有多種生態(tài)系統(tǒng)。作者認(rèn)為乞力馬扎羅山不應(yīng)該被譽(yù)為一座擠滿了破壞寧?kù)o氛圍的游客的擁擠的山峰。16．考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.keep保持；B.mix混合；C.connect聯(lián)系；D.bring帶來(lái)。句意：他們帶來(lái)了很多的垃圾。由“l(fā)otsofwaste”可知，登山者帶來(lái)了很多的垃圾。故D選項(xiàng)切題。17．考查名詞辨析。A.stories故事；B.buildings建筑物；C.crowds人群；D.reporters記者。句意：人群可能會(huì)破壞這個(gè)地方的美。由“40,000”可知，這是一個(gè)龐大的群體。故C選項(xiàng)切題。18．考查名詞辨析。A.position位置；B.age年齡；C.face外貌，表面；D.name名字。句意：冰川正在消失，改變著乞力馬扎羅山的地貌。冰川是乞力馬扎羅山的地貌之一，所以冰山融化會(huì)改變它的地貌。故C選項(xiàng)切題。19．考查形容詞辨析。A.silent沉默的；B.skepetical懷疑的；C.serious嚴(yán)肅的；D.crazy瘋狂的。句意：聽到這些故事，我對(duì)這個(gè)地方產(chǎn)生了懷疑——其他旅游地被描述為“更純粹”的自然體驗(yàn)。由下文可知，作者親自來(lái)到了乞力馬扎羅山，作者想解開這個(gè)懷疑。故B選項(xiàng)切題。20．考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.discover發(fā)現(xiàn)；B.argue爭(zhēng)論；C.decide決定；D.advocate提倡。句意：然而，我很快發(fā)現(xiàn)，自從那些令人不安的關(guān)于營(yíng)地周圍有成噸的垃圾的報(bào)道出現(xiàn)以來(lái)，情況發(fā)生了很大的變化。由“muchhaschanged”可知，作者發(fā)現(xiàn)了很大的變化。故A選項(xiàng)切題。21．考查名詞辨析。A.equipment裝備；B.grass草；C.camps營(yíng)地；D.stone石頭。句意：我很快發(fā)現(xiàn)，自從那些令人不安的關(guān)于營(yíng)地周圍有成噸的垃圾的報(bào)道出現(xiàn)以來(lái)，情況發(fā)生了很大的變化。由下文“atcamps”可知，本句屬于原詞再現(xiàn)。故C選項(xiàng)切題。22．考查形容詞辨析。A.remote遙遠(yuǎn)的；B.quiet安靜的；C.tall高的；D.clean干凈的。句意：我發(fā)現(xiàn)了一座干凈的山，營(yíng)地里和路邊都有廁所。由“withtoliletatcampsandalongthepaths”可知，營(yíng)地里和路邊都有廁所，所以這是一座干凈的山。故D選項(xiàng)切題。23．考查形容詞辨析。A.new新的；B.special特殊的；C.significant重大的；D.necessary必要的。句意：環(huán)境挑戰(zhàn)是巨大的，但坦桑尼亞國(guó)家公園管理局所做的努力似乎正在得到回報(bào)。根據(jù)前文可知，很多的登山者來(lái)到乞力馬扎羅山以及冰川可能會(huì)消失，這對(duì)于環(huán)境來(lái)說(shuō)是一個(gè)巨大的挑戰(zhàn)。故C選項(xiàng)切題。24．考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.payingoff還清，報(bào)償；B.spreadingout伸展；C.blowingup爆炸；D.fadingaway逐漸消退。句意：環(huán)境挑戰(zhàn)是巨大的，但坦桑尼亞國(guó)家公園管理局所做的努力似乎正在得到回報(bào)。由“but”可知，前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，說(shuō)明坦桑尼亞國(guó)家公園管理局所做的努力似乎正在得到回報(bào)。故A選項(xiàng)切題。25．考查名詞辨析。A.atmosphere氛圍；B.experience經(jīng)歷；C.experiment實(shí)驗(yàn)；D.sight視力。句意：在我看來(lái)，來(lái)乞力馬扎羅最好的經(jīng)歷并不是到達(dá)頂峰。登山就是人生的一種經(jīng)歷。故B選項(xiàng)切題。26．考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.studied學(xué)習(xí)；B.observed觀察；C.explored探索；D.regarded認(rèn)為。句意：山被許多文化視為精神場(chǎng)所。由“spiritualspace”可知，山被許多文化視為精神場(chǎng)所。beregardedas被視為……。故D選項(xiàng)切題。27．考查名詞辨析。A.view景色；B.quality質(zhì)量；C.reason原因；D.purpose目的。句意：在乞力馬扎羅，當(dāng)?shù)巧秸咴趲坠锏目臻g里穿越五個(gè)生態(tài)系統(tǒng)時(shí)，景色差異尤為明顯。有五個(gè)生態(tài)系統(tǒng)，所以景色也是明顯的不同。故A選項(xiàng)切題。28．考查名詞辨析。A.scientists科學(xué)家；B.climbers登山者；C.locals當(dāng)?shù)厝耍籇.officials官員。句意：在乞力馬扎羅，當(dāng)?shù)巧秸咴趲坠锏目臻g里穿越五個(gè)生態(tài)系統(tǒng)時(shí)，景色尤為明顯。故A選項(xiàng)切題。來(lái)到乞力馬扎羅都是為了登山，也只有登山者能體驗(yàn)到五個(gè)生態(tài)系統(tǒng)。故B選項(xiàng)切題。29．考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.holdingonto抓住；B.goingbackto回到（原來(lái)的話題）；C.livingupto達(dá)到，履行；D.givingwayto向……讓步。句意：熱帶雨林在海拔3000米處突然到了盡頭，讓位于大片的低矮植物。這里指熱帶雨林在海拔3000米處突然到了盡頭，所以海拔3000米以上就是大片的低矮植物。故D選項(xiàng)切題。30．考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.changes改變；B.clears放晴；C.improves提高；D.permits允許。句意：再往上走，天氣變了——低云籠罩著被厚厚的草覆蓋的山腰。由“l(fā)owclouds”可知，海拔變了，天氣也是不同的，是變化的。故A選項(xiàng)切題。31．考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.match匹配；B.imagine想象；C.count數(shù)；D.add增加。句意：我從站的地方數(shù)出了十二種綠色。由“twelveshadesofgreen”可知，作者數(shù)出了十二種綠色。故C選項(xiàng)切題。32．考查名詞辨析。A.village村莊；B.desert沙漠，荒地；C.road馬路；D.lake湖。句意：海拔4000米以上是高山荒漠：礫石、石頭和巖石。由“grave,stonesandrocks”可知，海拔4000米以上是高山荒漠。故B選項(xiàng)切題。33．考查副詞辨析。A.Obviously明顯地；B.Easily容易地；C.Consequently結(jié)果；D.Finally最后地。句意：海拔4000米以上是高地荒漠：礫石、石頭和巖石。生態(tài)系統(tǒng)最頂端也是最后一個(gè)生態(tài)系統(tǒng)是冰川地區(qū)。故D選項(xiàng)切題。34．考查形容詞辨析。A.permanent永久的；B.little小的；C.fresh新鮮的；D.artificial人造的。句意：很明顯，你爬進(jìn)了一個(gè)類似北極的地帶，那里有著永久性的積雪和可能很快消失的冰川。由“arctic-likezone”可知，這是一個(gè)類似北極的地帶，所以有永久性的積雪。故A選項(xiàng)切題。35．考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.enjoy享受；B.deserve值得；C.save挽救；D.acquire獲得。句意：乞力馬扎羅山是一座擁擠的山，擠滿了成群的游客，破壞了寧?kù)o的氣氛，它值得這樣的名聲嗎？這里作者在質(zhì)疑乞力馬扎羅山是不是應(yīng)該被譽(yù)為一座擠滿了破壞寧?kù)o氛圍的游客的擁擠的山峰，以此在對(duì)后面的回答做好鋪墊。故B選項(xiàng)切題。36．D37．B38．A39．C40．D41．B42．C43．C44．D45．A46．B47．A48．B49．A50．C51．A52．B53．C54．D55．A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。在文中作者講述了自己一家人和一只松雞的故事。作者的丈夫Tom在田間干活時(shí)看到一只膽大的松雞，和別的松雞不同它不懼怕人類，慢慢這只松雞和作者一家越來(lái)越熟悉，甚至還會(huì)飛到Tom身上。后來(lái)這只松雞和人們相處的越來(lái)越和諧，不但作者一家非常喜歡它，而且連獵人都和松雞一起拍照留念。36．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：和人類有任何接觸，這對(duì)松雞來(lái)說(shuō)是不尋常的。A.interesting有趣的；B.reasonable合理的；C.impossible不可能的；D.unusual不尋常的。根據(jù)上文作者對(duì)此事感到驚訝I(yíng)wasstillamazed和下文中對(duì)松雞性情的介紹theyusuallyflyoffwhentheyhearhumansapproaching.可知松雞和人密切接觸的情況是不常見的，故選D.37．考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：事實(shí)上，它們很難被發(fā)現(xiàn)，因?yàn)樗鼈兺ǔ?huì)在聽到人類靠近時(shí)飛走。A.though盡管；B.because因?yàn)?；C.unless除非；D.until直到。前句提到they'rehardtospot人們很難看到松雞，后句內(nèi)容說(shuō)它們見到人類的接近就會(huì)飛走，由此可知人們很難見到松雞的原因是它們懼怕人類，后句和前句是因果關(guān)系，故選B。38．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：這只松雞是在春天進(jìn)入我們的生活的。A.spring春天；B.summer夏天；C.autumn秋天；D.winter冬天。根據(jù)下文倒數(shù)第二段Asspringwentandsummercame可知當(dāng)Tom看到這只松雞的時(shí)候是春天，故答案選A。39．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：湯姆正在田地里干活，突然注意到它在田地邊上走來(lái)走去。A.got得到；B.kept保持；C.noticed發(fā)現(xiàn)，注意到；D.imagine想象。此處講述的是Tom第一次看到這只松雞時(shí)候的情景，空后提到這只松雞正在地邊走動(dòng)，所以是Tom看到，注意到，故選C。40．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：令人驚訝的是，她一點(diǎn)也不害怕，似乎對(duì)他正在做的事情很好奇。A.naturally自然地；B.certainly當(dāng)然地；C.normally正常地；D.surprisingly令人驚訝地。從上文內(nèi)容可知松雞是怕人的，見到人就飛走，而這只松雞不怕人，所以是讓人驚訝的情況，故選D。41．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：令人驚訝的是，她一點(diǎn)也不害怕，似乎對(duì)他正在做的事情很好奇。A.crazy瘋狂的，著迷的；B.curious好奇的；C.concerned關(guān)心的；D.cautious小心的。從空前內(nèi)容可知松雞不怕人，由此推斷應(yīng)該是好奇Tom在做什么，其他不符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。42．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：湯姆好幾次看到了這只友好的鳥，在他身邊變得更舒服了。A.shy害羞的；B.awkward尷尬的；C.friendly友好的；D.elegant優(yōu)雅的。從后句內(nèi)容可知這只松雞不怕Tom,而且在他身邊越來(lái)越自在，此外在文章倒數(shù)第二段也提到friendlygrouse，由此可知這只松雞是友好的，故選C。43．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我們很快就喜歡上了這只小鳥，決定叫它米爾德麗德。A.careful小心的；B.tired厭倦的；C.fond喜歡的；D.sick惡心，生病的。從空后內(nèi)容可知作者和丈夫給松雞取了名字，由此判斷他們對(duì)這只松雞越來(lái)越喜歡，befondof意思是“喜歡”，選C。44．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：湯姆假裝沒(méi)看見她，繼續(xù)工作，看她下一步會(huì)做什么。A.supposed認(rèn)為，猜想；B.realized意識(shí)到；C.hoped希望；D.pretended假裝。前面提到Tom看到松雞走近他身邊，后面又說(shuō)沒(méi)看到她，由此判斷他是假裝沒(méi)看見，想看看松雞會(huì)如何反應(yīng)。選D。45．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：顯然，她不喜歡被忽視。A.ignored忽略，不理睬；B.observed觀察，遵守，慶祝；C.amazed感到驚訝；D.disturbed打擾。上文提到Tom故意裝作沒(méi)看到這只松雞，空后又描述松雞去啄Tom的手，由此判斷松雞是想引起Tom的注意，不想被忽視，選A。46．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：她跑起來(lái)啄啄湯姆的手,然后放棄了看他要做什么。A.put放；B.backed后退；C.place安置，放；D.man帶走。從描述的情景可以推測(cè)松雞啄了Tom之后就退后看他的反應(yīng)，選B。47．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：這樣持續(xù)了大約20分鐘，直到米爾德麗德玩膩了，離開了。A.game游戲；B.work工作；C.place地方；D.man人。根據(jù)上文的敘述可知在Tom不理睬松雞的情況下，松雞反反復(fù)復(fù)地去啄Tom，然后看他的反應(yīng)，這對(duì)它來(lái)說(shuō)是一種游戲，選A。48．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：春去夏來(lái)，米爾德麗德開始越來(lái)越頻繁地外出。A.giveup放棄；B.comeout出來(lái)；C.turnover翻轉(zhuǎn)；D.flyby飛過(guò)。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知夏天到了松雞更加頻繁地外出走動(dòng)了，選B。49．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：最后，米爾德麗德感到很舒服，跳上了湯姆的腿，在那兒呆了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，好讓我拍一張他們倆在一起的照片。A.Eventually最終；B.Suddenly突然；C.Constantly不斷地；D.Presently目前地。從上文內(nèi)容可知松雞一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)地接近人類，膽子越來(lái)越大，最后都飛到Tom身上，故選A。50．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：最后，米爾德麗德感到很舒服，跳上了湯姆的腿，在那兒呆了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，好讓我拍一張他們倆在一起的照片。A.chance機(jī)會(huì)；B.dream夢(mèng)想；C.picture圖片，照片；D.sense感覺。根據(jù)作者描述的情景可知松雞呆在Tom的腿上，所以是作者趁機(jī)拍了張照片，而且下文hunterswouldstopandtakepictures也是很好的提示，故選C。51．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：這只友好的松雞很快就感到很舒服，A.comfortable舒服的；B.guilty內(nèi)疚的；C.anxious焦慮的；D.familiar熟悉的。本文講述的內(nèi)容是松雞和人的友好相處，而且上文多次提到松雞在人們身邊很comfortable，比如andshegotmorecomfortablearoundhim和.MildredfeltcomfortableenoughtojumpuponTom'sleg，故選A。52．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：狩獵季節(jié)開始時(shí)，我們?cè)谲嚨赖谋M頭掛上一塊牌子，要求獵人不要射殺我們的寵物松雞。A.lantern燈籠；B.sign招牌；C.gun槍支；D.loudspeaker揚(yáng)聲器。根據(jù)情理可知要想提醒人們應(yīng)該是樹立起一個(gè)警示牌，而且空前動(dòng)詞put也只能和sign構(gòu)成搭配，故選B。53．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：狩獵季節(jié)開始時(shí)，我們?cè)谲嚨赖谋M頭掛上一塊牌子，要求獵人不要射殺我們的寵物松雞。A.drivers司機(jī)；B.farmers農(nóng)民；C.hunters獵人；D.tourists游客。從情理可知四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中會(huì)獵殺動(dòng)物的只有獵人，而且通過(guò)下文獵人與松雞拍照也可以判斷作者是提醒獵人們不要獵殺他們的松雞，故選C。54．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：我的父親就住在這條街上，他也警告人們不要向她開槍。A.just僅僅；B.yet然而；D.thus因此；D.also也。前面內(nèi)容提到作者豎起牌子警示人們不要獵殺這只友好的松雞，而父親同時(shí)也警告人們別獵殺那只松雞，故選D。55．考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：事實(shí)上，獵人們會(huì)停下來(lái)拍照，因?yàn)樗麄儚奈匆娺^(guò)像她這樣的東西。A.Infact事實(shí)上；B.Forlong很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；C.Onthecontrary相反；D.Bytheway順便說(shuō)。上文提到作者和家人都提醒人們不要去傷害這只松雞，而獵人們不僅沒(méi)有獵殺松雞，甚至還和松雞一起拍照，故選A。56．D57．A58．C59．C60．D61．B62．A63．C64．B65．A66．C67．C68．A69．A70．A71．B72．C73．D74．A75．C【解析】【分析】本文為一篇記敘文。文章講述了NelsonWilson營(yíng)救被困在凍住的金屬管上的小麻雀的故事。56．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：但并不是所有的鳥類都這樣做是為了躲避寒冷，并在溫暖舒適的地方定居。A.site場(chǎng)所；B.enemy敵人；C.disease疾??；D.cold寒冷。根據(jù)“settlesomewhereniceandwarm”可知，不是所有的鳥類都會(huì)向南遷移躲避寒冷。故選D項(xiàng)。57．考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：我們的許多長(zhǎng)著羽毛的朋友實(shí)際上會(huì)留下來(lái)，試圖度過(guò)這段艱難的時(shí)光。A.staybehind留下來(lái)；B.stepforward向前；C.takeof利用；D.comeout出版。根據(jù)“Butnotallbirdsdosotoescapethe1andsettlesomewhereniceandwarm.”可知，有一些鳥會(huì)留下來(lái)度過(guò)寒冬。故選A項(xiàng)。58．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)溫度下降到遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過(guò)冰點(diǎn)時(shí)，它們將面臨更大的危險(xiǎn)。A.failure失敗；B.dilemma兩難；C.danger危險(xiǎn)；D.truth真相。根據(jù)“whentemperaturesdropwellbeyondthefreezingpoint”可知，當(dāng)溫度降到冰點(diǎn)以下很多時(shí)，鳥兒們會(huì)遇到更大的危險(xiǎn)。故選C項(xiàng)。59．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：正是在這樣的背景下，一項(xiàng)營(yíng)救一只小麻雀的任務(wù)發(fā)生了。A.rip撕裂口；B.story故事；C.task任務(wù)；D.meeting會(huì)議。根據(jù)“aboutrescuingalittlesparrow”可知，營(yíng)救一只小麻雀是一項(xiàng)任務(wù)。故選C項(xiàng)。60．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：這只可憐的小鳥被冰凍的溫度嚇得措手不及，卡在熱水器旁邊的金屬管道上。A.lost丟失；B.bathed沐??；C.confused使困惑；D.trapped卡住。根據(jù)“Thepoorbirdwascaughtoff-guardbythefreezingtemperatures”可知，小鳥被卡住了。故選D項(xiàng)。61．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：幸好，一個(gè)叫尼爾森·威爾遜的人發(fā)現(xiàn)了這只受驚的鳥。A.Hopefully有希望地；B.Thankfully幸好；C.Suddenly突然；D.Strangely奇怪地。根據(jù)“amanbythenameofNelsonWilson6thefrightenedbird”可知，幸好小鳥被發(fā)現(xiàn)了。故選B項(xiàng)。62．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A.found發(fā)現(xiàn)；B.accepted接受；C.seized抓?。籇.heard聽到。根據(jù)“Whenhehurriedtoseewhatwashappening”可知，NelsonWilson發(fā)現(xiàn)了這只鳥。故選A項(xiàng)。63．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)他趕去看發(fā)生了什么事時(shí)，他看到它在拼命地掙扎，于是決定做些什么來(lái)幫助它。A.lying躺；B.waiting等待；C.struggling掙扎；D.hunting捕獵。根據(jù)“desperately”及上文描寫小鳥被困住可知，鳥兒應(yīng)該在掙扎想要逃脫。故選C項(xiàng)。64．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：“當(dāng)我走過(guò)去的時(shí)候，我注意到那只鳥被粘在了水管上，飛不走了，”威爾遜解釋說(shuō)。A.treated對(duì)待；B.noticed注意到；C.obtained獲得；D.pushed推。根據(jù)“amanbythenameofNelsonWilson6thefrightenedbird”可知，NelsonWilson注意到這只鳥被粘在水管上。故選B項(xiàng)。65．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A.explained解釋；B.concluded得出結(jié)論；C.predicted預(yù)測(cè)；D.added添加。根據(jù)前后文NelsonWilson所說(shuō)可知，此處為他在解釋發(fā)現(xiàn)鳥及解救鳥的過(guò)程。故選A項(xiàng)。66．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：小鳥很可能停下來(lái)喝水，因?yàn)樵诙?，鳥兒從加熱的水箱里喝水是不現(xiàn)實(shí)的。A.refused拒絕；B.hesitated猶豫；C.stopped停止；D.learnt學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“todrinksomewater”可知，NelsonWilson推測(cè)，小鳥停下來(lái)喝水，因此被困住了。故選C項(xiàng)。67．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A.inconvenient不方便的；B.harmless無(wú)害的；C.practical實(shí)際的；D.uncommon不常見的。根據(jù)“inwinter”可以推測(cè)，冬天從熱水箱里喝水是不實(shí)際的。故選C項(xiàng)。68．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：但不幸的是，它的腳被水粘住了，凍在了金屬管道里。A.sticky粘的；B.wet潮濕的；C.slippery滑的；D.heavy重的。根據(jù)前文第三段內(nèi)容及“frozeintothemetalpiping”可知，小鳥被粘住了。故選A項(xiàng)。69．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：所以我試著用我的手掌溫暖管道和鳥的腳。A.attempted嘗試；B.managed（設(shè)法）完成；C.agreed同意；D.expected期待。根據(jù)“towarmthefeetofthefrightenedbirdbypressingmypalm”可知，看到小鳥的腳被粘住了，NelsonWilson嘗試著溫暖鳥的腳。故選A項(xiàng)。70．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A.pipe管道；B.ice冰；C.water水；D.feather羽毛。根據(jù)“frozeintothemetalpiping”可知，鳥的腳與金屬管道凍在一起，因此，需要一起加熱金屬管。故選A項(xiàng)。71．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：但是這種方法并沒(méi)有給他想要的東西。A.challenge挑戰(zhàn)；B.approach方法；C.advantage優(yōu)勢(shì)；D.attention注意力。根據(jù)“SoI___14___towarmthefeetofthefrightenedbirdbypressingmypalmagainstboththe___15___andthebird'sfeet.”可知，NelsonWilson用手掌捂熱小鳥的腳和管道的方法沒(méi)有奏效。故選B項(xiàng)。72．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：然后，威爾遜開始輕輕地向這只鳥吹暖空氣，以保護(hù)它脆弱的腳，讓它們?cè)琰c(diǎn)暖和起來(lái)。A.casually隨意地；B.eventually最終；C.gently輕柔地；D.accidentally偶然地。根據(jù)“itsfragilefeet”可知，NelsonWilson輕輕地向小鳥的腳吹暖空氣。故選C項(xiàng)。73．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A.observe觀察；B.pull拉；C.recognize認(rèn)出；D.protect保護(hù)。根據(jù)“itsfragilefeetandmakethemgetwarmearlier”可知，吹暖空氣的目的是為了保護(hù)鳥兒脆弱的腳。故選D項(xiàng)。74．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：幾分鐘后，他用溫暖的呼吸溫暖了小鳥的腳，成功了。A.breath呼吸；B.coat外套；C.arm手臂；D.chest胸膛。根據(jù)上文“blowingwarmaironthebird”可知，NelsonWilson用呼吸溫暖了小鳥的腳。故選A項(xiàng)。75．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：這只鳥終于能夠移動(dòng)它之前凍住的腳了。A.feel感覺；B.see看見；C.move移動(dòng)；D.drop掉落。根據(jù)“itspreviouslyfrozenfeet”可知，鳥兒終于能移動(dòng)之前被凍住的腳了。故選C項(xiàng)。76．C77．A78．D79．A80．C81．B82．C83．B84．D85．A86．A87．C88．A89