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2022年中考英語全真考場模擬卷01
(廣東深圳專用)?試題版
第一部分選擇題(50分)
I.完形填空(10分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的
最佳選項。(共10小題,每小題1分)
Iusedtohuntandhavekilledquiteafewdeer.Therewasgreat___1inwaitingandshooting.
Onecoldmorninginwinter,Iwentalonetoahillside.Icarriedmygunandthreethicksandwiches.Ifounda
naturalhidingplace.Itwasprettycold,butIhad2clothingon.Isattherewaitingforonehour.Nothing
showed.Theplacewasreally___3___.
Suddenly,abeautifulbuck(雄鹿)appeared.SurelyIcouldn't___4___it.ImustwaitfbrhimtorealizeIwas
there.Iwaitedforhimto5_withastart(驚嚇).
Tomysurprise,hecametowardsme!Hewascurious,Isuppose.Hemusthaveknownaboutmenandtheir
___6___whichwouldkillhim.ButhewalkedrightupwhereIwassitting.Thenhestoppedandlookedatme!I
wasgettingabit___7now.Abigbuckcandoalotofdamage.
Whathappenednextwashardtobelieve.Butitallseemedquitenatural.Ireachedupandscratched(撫摸)
hishead.Andhe___8it.Thatbig,wild,beautifulbuckbenthishead.
Iscratchedhisbodyandfedhimmylastsandwich.Thenhewenthisway,downthehill.Ijustwatchedhim
go-astrongbuckcarryingaproudhead.
Ipickedupmygunandstartedwalkingback.___9___,Iheardtheshots-twoofthem.Ifyou'vehunted
enoughyouknowtwoshotsmeana(n)_10.Ihadforgottenthattherewereotherhuntersaround.
Idecidedtogiveuphuntingfromthatdayon.
l.A.excitementB.troubleC.interestD.mistake
2.A.beautifulB.cleanC.warmD.little
3.A.dirtyB.quietC.funD.small
4.A.tellB.seeC.callD.miss
5.A.runB.playC.smileD.walk6.A.feelings
B.habitsC.gunsD.clothes
7.A.curiousB.nervousC.angryD.painful
8.A.refusedB.stoppedC.helpedD.liked
9.A.SuddenlyB.LuckilyC.UsuallyD.Actually
10.A.decisionB.killC.warningD.action
II.閱讀理解(40分)
第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文,從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。(共15
小題,每小題2分)
A
My20-year-olddaughter,Ann,livinginPhiladelphia,sentmeamessagetheotherday.MIneedsocksand
shampoo.'*Shewasactuallyaskingmetopreparethosethingsforher,butIthoughtshewasplayingacellphone
game.Idecidenottobeahelicopter(宜升機)mother,becauseexperienceasamotherandprofessorhastaughtme
howbadlythatcanresult.Instead,Ipreferamorehands-offway.FromthetimeAnnturned16,1don'twanttoknow
herworkandlifescheduleanylonger.
Butthat'snotwhatIseeatDrexelUniversitywhereIteach.Mostofmystudentstalktotheirparentsthree
timesadayormore.Onestudent'smothercalledhersonbecauseshedidn'thearfromhimforafewdays.Theson
wasinthelibrarysohewhispered"hello".Themotherdoubtedthathewasdrinking,andinsistedonaskinghimto
takeapictureofhimself.Holdinganewspaperwiththatday*sdate,thesonhadtotakeaphotoofhimselfandsentit
tohismotherinordertoprovethathewasn'ttellingalie.
Ialwaysthinkthatmystudentsshoulddependonthemselves.ItellthemthatIwillnotcheckwhethertheymiss
classesandfinishhomework,ornot.Becausetheyareindependentthinkersandtheyshouldtakeresponsibilityfor
theirownchoices.
Buttheirparentsdon'ttreatthemlikeme.Iknowamother.Sheputshereyesonhersontoomuch.Shehopes
hewillwalkbythecamerasothatshecanknowwhatheisdoing.Anothermotherchecksherson'screditcarddaily.
However,Ineverdothat.Mydaughtersonlycometomewithimportantthingswhentheyneedmydecision.Ithink
that'sbecauseIgivethemspace.
Manyparentstrytofindiftheirkidsarehidingfromthem.Butwehavetoleamtorespectboundaries(界限),
evenwhentechnologyissopowerfulnow.SoIamgoingtodomybestnottobeahelicopterparent.
11.Theunderlinedphrase"ahelicoptermother"inParagraph1means"".A.amotherwhotreatsthe
childasanindependentbeing.
B.amotherwhopayscloseattentiontotheirchildren.
C.amotherwhoprefersamorehands-offway.
Damotherwhogivesherchildrenspace.
12.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofthemotherandhersoninParagraph2?
A.Theytrusteachother.B.Theyrespecteachother.
C.Theycareabouteachother.D.Theyareunhappywitheachother.
13.Whydoestheauthormentiondifferentwaysofmothering?
A.Toshowhowresponsiblethosemothersare.
B.Toshowthatmothersshouldmakedecisionsfortheirchildren.
C.Toshowthatspaceisneededforchildrentobecomeindependent.
D.Toshowthatsomehelicoptermotherslovetheirchildrensomuch.
14.What'stheattitudeoftheauthortowardshelicopterparents?
A.Agree.B.Neutral(中立)C.DisagreeD.Unknown
15.Whatwillprobablybediscussedafterthelastparagraph?
A.Adviceonrespectboundariesbetweenparentsandchildren.
B.Thepowerfultechnologiesforhelicopterparents.
C.Thedisadvantagesofbeinghelicopterparents.
D.Theadvantagesofbeinghands-offparents.
B
Bringingapetintoafamilywithsmallchildrenaroundisnotadecisiontomakeeasily.Manyparentsare
concernedaboutthehealthandsafetyofthekidswithpetsaround.However,therearemanybenefitsforkids
growingupwiththem.
Kidswithpetslikedogsgooutsidemoreoftenfordailywalks,exerciseandhavemoreplaytimewiththem.
Astudyshowedthatchildrenwithpetsaroundaremerelikelytomovemore.Otherstudiesfoundsimilarresults
withdisabledchildrenandchatpetscanhelpthemtodealwiththecondition.
Kidsgrowingupwithpetscanbetaughtresponsibility.Expertsexplainedinanarticlehowadoptingapet
intoafamilywithkidscanteachyounghumansresponsibility.Petsrequirefood,waterandlove.Feedingand
caringforapetencourageschildrentolearnthevalueofresponsibility.
Studiesshowedthatkidswithpetsaremorerelaxed.Astudyshowedreductionofstressandanxietyinkids
ofsomefamilieswithpets.Afellow-upstudywithabiggersample(樣本)sizeofkidsinregularfamiliesproved
theearlierconclusion.
Kidswhogetpetsoftenreadtotheirpets.Researchersfoundtheirreadingimprovesclearly.Theyalsofound
thatreadingtopetshelpschildrenmakepositiveconnectionsbetweenthings.Improvingreadingmotivation(積極
性)improvestradingperformance.Thismaybeespeciallyimportantforstudentswhostruggletoreadbecause
peerreadingabilitiesarealsorelated(有關(guān)的)tolowreadingmotivation.
Parentsshouldpracticesafetytipsforraisingkidsandpetstogether.Thispartnershipcanresultinchildren
growingupmuchhealthierbothmentallyandphysically.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
16.Whatarethebenefitsforchildrengrowingupwithpets?
a.Childrenhavemorechancestoexercise.
b.Childrencanlearnthevalueofresponsibility.
c.Children'sreadingabilitiesmaybeimproved.
d.Childrenwithpetsmayhavelessstressandanxiety.
A.a,b,cB.a,b,dC.a,c,dD.b,e,d
17.Forkidswithpets,whichofthefollowingcandevelopkids'responsibility?
A.Playingwithpets.B.Readingbookstopets.
C.Takingcareofpets.D.Takingawalkwithpets.
18.Whydoesreadingtopetsimprovekids'readingperformance?
A.Becausereadingtopetscanmakekidsactiveinreading.
B.Becausekidslikereadingtotheirpetsaloud.
C.Becausekidswithpetshavepoorreadingabilities
D.Becausereadingtopetsismoreimportantforkids
19.Whafsthestructureofthispassage?
A.①②\\③④\\⑤⑥B.①\\②③④\\⑤⑥
C.①\\②③④⑤\\⑥D(zhuǎn).①\\②③④\\⑤⑥
20.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?
A.WhynotRaiseaPetatHome
B.HowtoTeachKidstoRaiseaPet
C.TheAdvantagesandDisadvantagesofKeepingPetsD.RaisingPetsisGoodfbrKids'Growth
c
Sofar,afewbigchangesinpeople'slifeinChinahavedrawntheworld'sattention.Amongthem,fourideas
standout.Theyareknownas“China'sfourgreatmoderninventions”.
High-speedtrains
China'snewhigh-speedtrainFuxingmadeitsfirstrunfromBeijingtoShanghaion21stSeptember,2017.It
ranataspeedof350km/h,whichmakesitthefastesttrainintheworld.Actuallythehigh-speedtrainhasbecome
anewnamecardforChinaoverseas.
Bikesharing
Besidesthehigh-speedtrain,manyotherinnovations(創(chuàng)新)havealsochangedpeople'slivesinChina.Bike
sharing,isnotanewideabutChinahasgivenitawholenewmeaning.InChina,thereareabout10millionshared
bikes.Peopledon'tneedtofindstationstoputthebikes.Thismakesbikesharingmucheasier.
Cashlesspayment(無現(xiàn)金支付)
Supposeyouareridingabikeonthestreetandstoptobuyabottleofwaterwithoutanymoneyonyou.
Don'tworry.InChina,nowyouarcabletojustshopbypayingwithyourcellphone.Allyouneedtodoisjust
toscanastore'squickresponsecode(QRcode,二維碼).EvenapancakesellerontheroadsidehasaQRcode
forWeChatPayorAlipay.
Onlineshopping
Asforshopping,Chinahasmanybigonlineshoppingplatforms,suchasTaobao
ItseemsthatChinaisreallyleadinginsomeways.Andwehaveeveryreasontobelieveinanevenbrighter
future.
21.isNOToneof“China'sfourgreatmodeminventions^^accordingtothepassage.
A.High-speedtrainsB.CarsharingC.OnlineshoppingD.Cashlesspayment
22.Thehigh-speedtrainmakesitselfanewnamecardforChinabecause.
A.it'smadeoverseasB.theticketischeap
C.ithasthefastestspeedD.ithasalargenumberofpassengers
23.Theunderlinedword"scan"inparagraph4means.
A.瀏覽B.細(xì)讀C.掃描D.檢查
24.Accordingtothepassage,weprobablyknowthat.
A.Chinaisnowfamousfbrthehigh-speedtrainsinforeigncountriesB.usersofsharedbikesshouldputthebikes
atthebikestationafterusingthem
C.foreignerscan'tbuyproductsfromChinaontheshoppingplatforms
D.onlybigstoresorshoppingmallsprovidecashlesspaymentservices
25.Thispassagemainlytellsus.
A.Chinaisabigcountrywithanumberofinventions
B.Chinaisdevelopingasfastasotherwesterncountries
C.peopleinthewholeworldlookforwardtoChina'sbrighterfuture
D.people'slifeinChinahasgreatlychangedbecauseofthenewinventions
第二節(jié)短文填空(共5小題,每小題1分)
以下是一篇短文,請閱讀全文,并從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中,使原
文的意思完整、連貫。
Whenyouareateenager,itseemsthateverytimeyousay."Iwantto...”,yourparentsanswer,"No,you
can't."Teenagersoftenthinktheyshouldbeallowedtomaketheirowndecisions,26..
LiHai,a15-year-oldboyfromHuarong,isamiddleschoolstudent.Heisoftenlateforschoolbecausehe
staysuptoolate.27..Unlesshearrivesatschoolontime,hewillbepunishedbyhisteacher.Also,
LiHaithinksthatheshouldbeallowedtowatchTVandplaycomputergamesasmuchashewants.Ifhisparents
refusehisrequirements(要求),28..“Maybemysonthinksthefamilyrulesaretoostrictorunfair.^^
saysMrsLi,“Butwethinkwe'redoingtherightthing.29..Weexpecthimtogetintoagood
university.,,LiHaiisalwaysasking,t4Couldyoumakethebedforme?”or"Couldyouhelpmetosweepthe
floor?^^30..Hisparentsinsistdoingchoreswithhimeveryweekend.Graduallyherealizesthe
importanceofdoinghousework.Sometimeshehelpshismotherwithhousework.Thesedays,LiHaiknowshis
parentscareabouthimandhemustfollowthesestrictfamilyrules.Onlythenwillhehaveachancetobecomea
betterteenager.
A.LiHaineedstospendmoretimeonhisstudy.
B.Helikesdoinghousework.
C.Hisparentsalwaysaskhimtogotobedearlyandhaveenoughsleep.
D.Hethinksdoinghouseworkisawasteoftime.
E.buttheirparentsmayworryaboutchildren'sdevelopment
F.hewillarguewithhisfatherormother.
第三節(jié)信息匹配(共5小題,每小題1分)
下面的材料A-F分別是六種產(chǎn)品的介紹。請根據(jù)五個人的購物需求選擇合適的產(chǎn)品。
_31_BobisoftenlateforschoolbecauseheA.Thisbookexplainstherelationsbetweendifferent
alwaysgetsuplate.Thismakeshisteachermad.countriesandimportantissuesworldwide.Thoughthe
Heneedstobuysomethingtowakehimupinthecontentisnotverycomplicated,itisabookinEnglish.
morning.ReadersarerequiredtounderstandEnglish.
—32_TimlikeslisteningtomusicwhenheisB.Youcandomanythingswiththisproduct,suchas
free.Andhehastosende-mailstohiscustomerssendinge-mails,playinggames,gettingonlineandsoon.
everyday.HewantstobuysomethingthatcanYoucanalsolistentomusicwithitwhenyouwanttorelax.
helphim.C.Thiselectricproductisusefultoallofus.Peopleoften
—33—Lindaisastudentwhomajorsinhaveoneathome.Itisoftenputuponthewall.Ifyouwant
internationalrelations.Shelikestoreadbooksontoknowthetime,justtakealookatit.
politicsandwouldliketochooseajobaboutD.Thiswebsitecanhelppeopletohuntforajob.Youonly
politics.HerEnglishisverygood.needtoregisteronthewebsiteandthereisnochargeatall.
—34_Aliceoftenwashesherhairlateatnight.ItE.Itisaveryhelpfulproductwhichtellsyouthetime.It
isoftenwetwhenshegoestobed.Sheisgoingtocanwakeyouupwithapieceofmusicanytimeyouwant,
buysomethingthatcandryherhairinashorttime.butyouhavetosetthetimefirst.
—35—PeterisaretiredEnglishteacher.HewantsF.Whenyouwashyourhair,youneedthisproduct.Itcan
tofindajob.Heonlyworksfourorfivedaysamakeyourwethairdryinaminute.Itcanalsobeusedfor
week.dryingyourwetclothesorsomeotherwetthings.
第二部分非選擇題(25分)
III.語法填空(10分)
閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。(共10
小題,每小題1分)
EachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.Theseusuallytrytoshowthe
things___36___areimportantinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.Themostcommonthings,frompaperto
claytobamboo,areturnedintoobjectsofbeauty.
AccordingtoChinesehistory,skylanternswerefirstusedbyZhugeKongming.
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