Unit+8+知識點講義 人教版英語八年級上冊

英語張老師專用講義八上Unit8單元知識點復(fù)習(xí)鞏固一、詞匯回顧________________[p??r]倒；傾倒________________['jo?ɡ?rt]酸奶；________________['h?ni]蜂蜜________________[spu?n]勺，調(diào)羹________________[?d]增加________________['fa?n?li]最后，最終7.________________['??ɡ?r]糖8________________[m?'?i?n]機器9________________洞10________________['s?nw?t?]三明治11________________['t??rki]火雞12________________[tr?'d???nl]傳統(tǒng)的13.________________秋天14________________['tr?vl?]旅行者15________________['sel?bre?t]慶祝；慶賀16.________________填滿，充滿17．_______________cover['k?v?r]遮蓋，蓋子，18.________________[s??rv]接待，服務(wù)19.________________['tempr?t??r]溫度，氣候二、詞匯拓展shake—(過去式)final—(adv.最后)—(近義詞)salt—(adj咸的)dig—(過去式)tradition—(adj.傳統(tǒng)的)autumn—(近義詞)celebrate—(n.慶祝)prepare—(n.準備)mash—(adj.搗碎的)mix—(混合物)serve—(n.服務(wù))—(n.仆人)four—(第四)tomato—(復(fù)數(shù))fill—(adj.滿的)—(近義詞)用所給詞的適當形式填空。(not)makeanynoiseinclass!I(add)somebeeftothesoupjustnow.Leo(dig)aholeandthenputaboxinit.Howmany(spoon)ofsugardoyouwant?Don'tforget(take)yourhomeworkhome.Theyoftengivethanksby(have)abigmealathome.Weneedtwospoonsof(honey)tomakemilkshake.It’stime(show)lovetoyourmotheronMother’sDay.Jane(shake)thebottlebeforeshedranktheorangejuice.Kate'smotherisshowingherhow(make)turkey.Mymotherneeds(cook)dinnerafterworkeveryday.Waitamoment.I’llfinish(cut)upthesevegetables.Alan,howdoyoudecide(celebrate)youbirthday?Asweallknow,dumplingsare(tradition)foodinChina.Don'tcomehere.I(pour)hotwaterintothethermos(熱水瓶)bottle.Theywalkedforanhour,and(final)theyarrivedatthesmallvillage.Ilikeeating(watermelon)insummer.They'reprettydelicious.Thenewrestaurant(serve)peoplemanykindsofdeliciousfoods.Whynotgothere?Lindawassoshythatshe(cover)herfacewithherhandswhenshemetmeforthefirsttime. IntheUnitedStates,ThanksgivingisalwaysonthefourthThursdayinNovember,butinCanadait(fall)onthesecondMondayinOctober.三、短語復(fù)習(xí)1.打開2.切碎3.把……倒進…… 4.剝香蕉皮______5.香蕉奶昔_____ 6.一杯酸奶____7.把……放進…… 8.種樹__________9.另外十分鐘__ 10.把……加到……上

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里11.還有一件事 12.忘記去做某事13.洗衣服_____ 14.用……招待某人15.用……覆蓋…… 16.將……切成片17.一片面包___ 18.傳統(tǒng)食物19.感謝……；感恩……20.逐一地_____21.把混在一起 22.

用……填滿……23.主菜 _ 24.在高溫下25.米線 _ 26.雞湯_________27.到（某人）做某事的時間了_________________________________________28.在大多數(shù)時間_______________________29.忘記去做某事________________________30.使……怎樣___________________________31.使某人做某事_________________________32.記得去做某事_________________________33.忘記去做某事________________________34.忘記做過某事________________________完成句子制作水果沙拉很容易。It'squiteeasy.湯姆喜歡喝奶昔，但是他的姐姐不喜歡。Tomlikesto,buthissisterdoesn’t.你能告訴我怎樣打開電腦嗎?Canyoutellmethecomputer?最后不要忘了加鹽。Finally,don'tsomesalt.請剝?nèi)憬恫阉鼈兦兴椤om,pleasepeelthreebananasand.我的媽媽讓我?guī)退褱惯M碗里。Mymotheraskedmetohelpherthebowl.我媽媽經(jīng)常用報紙把桌子蓋住。Mymotheroftenthetablenewspapers.請幫我把這些肉切成薄片。Pleasehelpmethemeat.我們應(yīng)當對父母所提供的一切表示感謝。Weshouldeverythingthatourparentsgiveus.請幫我將洋蔥和雞肉混合在一起。Pleasehelpmetheonionandthechicken.請把這個瓶子裝滿水。Pleasethisbottlewater.湯姆很愛他的叔叔。他把叔叔看作他的父親。Tomloveshisuncle.Hehisfather.首先,挖一個洞，然后將樹放進里面。First,andthenputthetreeintoit.用高溫把湯煮二十分鐘。Cookthesoupfor20minutes.你能幫我從圖書館取本書嗎?Canyouhelpmefromthelibrary?夜深了，是時候睡覺了。It'slateatnight.tobed.然后，加入西紅柿和洋蒸，再煮10分鐘。Then,addthetomatoesandonions,andcookfor.你在面包上放了多少奶酪?didyouputonthebread?這是制作羊肉湯的一種方法。Heretomakemuttonsoup.中秋節(jié)是中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日之一。Mid-AutumnDayisoneofChinese.四、知識點詳解1、shaken.＆v.（shook，shaken）搖動；抖動shakehands（withsb.）（與某人）握手milkshake奶昔例：_______________________________________________.服藥之前把瓶子搖一搖。2、turnon接通（電流、煤氣、水等）；打開open:意為“打開”時，適用于能直接打開的東西，如門、窗戶、書等，對應(yīng)的“關(guān)閉”應(yīng)用closeturn搭配的短語：turnon打開 ________________關(guān)閉 turnup________________ turndown________________turntosbforhelp向某人尋求幫助turninto________________ turnout結(jié)果是；證明是turnin________________ turnover翻轉(zhuǎn)；移交________________轉(zhuǎn)身3、pourv.倒出；傾倒o...把...倒入...（通常是液體或粉末狀物）例：____________________________________________.她往玻璃杯中倒了葡萄酒。4、addv.增加；添加n.________________add...to...添加...到...addupto合計達；結(jié)果是例：____________________________________________.好的興趣為我們的業(yè)余生活增添了許多樂趣。5、finallyadv.最后；最終＝finaladj.最終的；最后的例：____________________________________________.他們終于意識到整件事情是個玩笑。6、piecen.片；塊；段apieceof-張／片／塊...piece（s）of＋名詞”作主語時，謂語動詞與______________________；數(shù)量超過1時，piece_________________________7、celebratev.慶祝；慶賀＝_________________n.慶祝celebrate指以行動（如聚會）來“慶祝”生日、節(jié)日等，賓語是___________Congratulate對個人經(jīng)過努力獲得的成功的“祝賀”，以言語表達賀意，賓語是___________8、preparev.使做好準備；把...準備好→___________________n.準備___________________________為某事做準備____________________________準備做某事例：_____________________________________________________.我們不得不一起為即將到來的藝術(shù)節(jié)做準備。9、mixn.混合配料v.（使）混合；融合→______________n.混合物mixup攪和_______________..把...和...混合10、fillv.（使）充滿；裝滿adj.____________________________________...充滿···.____________填寫；填充fill...with...用...把...裝滿；用...裝滿...befullof/befilledwith主語通常為物，意為“...裝滿了...”，表示狀態(tài)11、coverv.遮蓋；覆蓋n.__________________v.包含______________用...覆蓋...________________________...被…覆蓋例：RainforestscoversixpercentoftheEarth'ssurface.熱帶雨林的面積占地球面積的6％。12、temperaturen.溫度；氣溫；體溫通常是可數(shù)名詞，有時表示抽象的意義，也作不可數(shù)名詞。表示“高燒”時，是可數(shù)名詞，通常用單數(shù)，與不定冠詞連用。have／runatemperature發(fā)燒__________________________量體溫_______________________高/低溫例：Thefoodmustbekeptatalowtemperature.這種食物必須在低溫下保存。13、servev．接待；服務(wù)；提供___________________n.服務(wù)__________________________.＝________________________.給某人提供某物servesb.為某人工作（