廣東省江門市臺山市重點中學2023-2024學年高二上學期第二次月考英語試題

2023-2024學年度第一學期高二第二次月考英語試卷滿分150分，考試時120分鐘。第一部分聽力（共20小題，滿分20分）第一節(jié)角色扮演角色：你是Tom。任務：（1）與朋友Marry談論關于近況的話題； （2）根據(jù)談話內(nèi)容回答另一朋友的提問。（一）聽對話，補全句子。錄音聽一遍。（共4空，每空0.5分，滿分2分）。1.TomandMaryhaven’t______eachotherforover______years.2.Marygot______andhad______severalyearsago.(二)請先根據(jù)中文提示將3-5提的問句補充完整，然后聽錄音的回答，記錄重要信息。錄音回答播放兩邊。（每空0.5分，滿分3分）3.你現(xiàn)在做什么工作？____________youdonow?4.你的業(yè)余時間怎么度過的？____________youspendyoursparetime?5.你曾經(jīng)考慮過出版一本書嗎？____________everthoughtaboutpublishingabook?（三）現(xiàn)在請根據(jù)前面所聽到信息，完成6-10小題的回答，每空不超過3個詞。（每小題1分，滿分5分）6.HowdoesTomfeelaboutworkinginanoffice? -Hefeels_____ofworkinginanoffice.7.Howoldisalmost_____.8.WhendidMarygobacktowork? -Shewentbacktoworkwhenherdaughterturned______.9.WheredoesMarypublishallherstories? -Shepublishesallherstorieson______.10.WhatkindofstoriesdidMaryusetowritemostly? -Sheusedtowritemostly__________.第二節(jié)故事復述（共10空，每空1分，滿分10分） 請聽故事，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容進行故事復述填空，每空不超過3個詞。錄音讀2遍?，F(xiàn)在你有20秒鐘的準備時間。 Atthebeginningofeachschoolyear,everyclassatGreen第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AVolunteerinSouthAfricaAreyoulookingforchancestovolunteerinAfrica?Well,exploreInternationalVolunteerHQ’spopularSouthAfricavolunteerabroadprogram.Choosefromitsdifferentprojectsandcontributetothelocalcommunities.AnimalCareinCapeTown●Duration:2weeks(fromAugust12to26)●Fees:$200perweekAnxioustomakesomefour-leggedfriends?AnimalCareprojectenablesvolunteerstohelpatananimalshelterwhichtakescareofcatsanddogsthathavebeenhomeless.Givethemthebestchanceoffindinganewlovinghome.ChildcareinCapeTown●Duration:4weeks(fromAugust5toSeptember2)●Fees:$275perweekFullofenergyandwanttobeachildcarevolunteer?Offerhelpwithearlychildhoodeducationinlow-incomeareasofCapeTown.Volunteershelplocalteachersprovidehighqualitycareandeducationtochildrenfromnearbyfarms,villagesandcommunities.HolidayClubinTableView●Duration:3weeks(fromJuly9to30)●Fees:$300perweekVolunteershelptoorganizeandrunfunactivitiesforstudentsduringtheirschoolholidays,makingameaningfuldifferencetothelocalcommunity.Itisdesignedtohelpkeepstudentsactiveinpositiveways.SportsDevelopmentinTableView●Duration;6weeks(fromJuly21toSeptember1)●Fees:$350perweekThroughSportsDevelopmentproject,volunteerssupportafter-schoolprojectsbyhelpingmoredisadvantagedstudentspracticeandplayarangeofsports.Playlocalsportsorintroduceyourownforstudentsaged6-15,encouragingimprovement,teamworkandfun.21．Whichofthefourprojectsbeginstheearliest?A．ChildcareinCapeTown.B．AnimalCareinCapeTown,C．HolidayClubinTableView.D．SportsDevelopmentinTableView.22．Howmuchshouldyoupayforattendingtoanimals?A．$400. B．$900. C．$1,100. D．$2,100.23．WhatarethevolunteersoftheSportsDevelopmentsupposedtodo?A．Supplychildhoodcareinpoorareas.B．Lookforanewhomeforhomelessanimals.C．Bringfuntostudentsduringschoolholidays.D．Attractmorestudentstotakepartinsports.BLinWanqi,a26-year-oldresidentofShanghai,wasamongtheearliesttotryLuckinCoffee’snewMoutai-flavoredlatte.Eagertosamplethis“youngpeople’sfirstsipofMoutai”,shewascuriousabouthowherbelovedcoffeetasteswithChineseliquorinit.“Thearomaofthealcoholisverystrongandiswellblendedwiththemilk,”Linshared.Thecoffeedrink,packagedwithaniconicMoutai-themedlabelandcontaininglessthan0.5percent(alcoholbyvolume)of53degreesMoutai,ispricedat38yuan,althoughconsumerscangetitfor19yuanusingcoupons.Inrecentyears,Moutaihasembarkedonvariouscreativecampaignstoappealtoyoungercustomers,introducingproductslikeMoutaiicecream,scentedsachets,andcanvasbags.“ThiscreativepartnershipletsMoutaimakeitsbrandyounger,”LiHonghui,amarketingdirectorfordrinks.Lialsopointedoutthatsuchcreativecollaborations(合作)canbringbenefitstobothbrands.“Throughpartnerships,brandscanshareresources,expandthemarket,andbringmorediversifiedandinnovativeproductstoconsumers,”Lisaid.However,flawedpartnershipsmayleadtonegativeconsequences.TakethecollaborationbetweenChinesecoffeechainMannerandFrenchluxurybrandLouisVuitton(LV),forexample.ConsumerscouldgetafreeLVcanvasbagbybuyingatleasttwobooksinthecoffeeshop.Thetwobookswouldcostatleast580yuan.Thecampaignwassharplycriticizedforthehighbarrierofentrytoreceivethegiftandmanypeopledoubtedwhetheritwasworththeprice.“It’simportanttomaintainthehighqualityoftheproductsinthesepartnershipsratherthanmerelygeneratehype(炒作),”Lisaid.24．WhatdidLinWanqithinkofthenewMoutai-flavoredlatte?A．Bitter. B．Smooth. C．Creamy. D．Aromatic.25．WhyisMoutaiinassociationwithLuckinCoffee?A．Togetcoupons. B．Toattractotherconsumers.C．Toshareresources D．Tomaintainthehighquality.26．WhatdoesLiHonghuisayaboutthepartnershipbetweenKweichowMoutaiandLuckinCoffee?A．Itisawin-win. B．Itiscreative-yet-risky.C．Itstillneedsmorepromotion. D．Itsetsagoodexampleforthemarket.27．WhichistheshortcomingofMannerCoffeeandLouisVuittonpartnerships?A．Thegiftswereoflowquality.B．Theycomefromdifferentcountries.C．Thepromotionalmethodwasimproper.D．Theiremployeessoldthegiftsprivately.CLastFriday,aspecialthingtookplaceattheNationalTheaterofKorea.ArobotcalledEveR6ledanorchestra(管弦樂隊)inaperformanceofKoreanmusic.Robotshaveledorchestrasinothercountries,butthiswasthefirsttimeeverinKorea.EveR6isarobotbuiltbytheKoreaInstituteofIndustrialTechnology(KITECH).It’saboutastallasaperson,andhasahuman-likefacethatcanshowfeelings.EveR6hasjoints(關節(jié))initsneck,shoulders,etc.Asaresult,itcanmoveitsarmsquicklyinmanydifferentdirections.ButEveR6doesn’tthinkonitsownlikesomeArtificialIntelligenceprograms.Instead,ithasalimitedgroupofmovementsthatithasbeentrainedtoperform.Tomakethesemovementsasnaturalaspossible,EveR6’smovementsarelearntfromrealhumanconductors.WhenEveR6moveditsbaton(指揮棒)forthefirsttime,apieceofmusicrangout.Everymovementoftherobot’sarmsbroughtmoreinstrumentsintothemix,andtheorchestra’smusicgrewlouderandmoreexciting.MrWhite,ahumanconductor,wasimpressedwiththewayEveR6moved.“TherobotwasabletopresentsuchdifficultmovesmuchbetterthanIhadimagined,”hesaid.Buttherobotstillisnotnearlyreadytosupersedeahumanconductor.MrWhitesaystherobot’sgreatestweaknessisthatitcan’thear.“Somepeoplethinkthatconductingisjustabouthandwavingandkeepingthebeat,”saysMrWhite.Butagoodconductorneedstolistentotheorchestra,sothatheorshecancorrectandencouragetheorchestraasitplays.MrWhitedoesn’tthinkrobotsarelikelytoreplacehumanconductors.Buthebelievesrobotscouldbehelpfulinsituationslikepracticepartswherethesamethingneedstobedonemanytimes.28．Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?A．TheeffectofEveR6. B．TheadvantageofEveR6.C．TheimportanceofEveR6. D．ThebasicinformationofEveR6.29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“supersede”inparagraph5mean?A．Lookforwardto. B．Showinterestin.C．Taketheplaceof. D．Makeanimpressionon.30．WhichofthefollowingmayMrWhiteagreewith?A．Robots’roleasaconductorwillbeoverlooked.B．Robotscouldworkinsomefieldsofconductors’work.C．Robotsareuselessinpracticepartsofaconductor.D．Robotswillreplacehumanconductors.31．Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythistextappear?A．Science. B．Sports. C．Health. D．Education.DMostenvironmentalpollutiononEarthcomesfromhumansandtheirinventions,suchascarsorplastic.Today,caremissions(排放物)areamajorsourceofairpollutionleadingtoclimatechange,andplasticsfillourocean,creatingasignificanthealthissuetomarine(海洋的)animals.Andwhatabouttheelectriclight,thoughttobeoneofthegreatesthumaninventionsofalltime?Electriclightcanbeabeautifulthing,guidingushomewhenthesungoesdown，keepingussafeandmakingourhomesbright.However,likecarbondioxideemissionsandplastic,toomuchofagoodthinghasstartedtoimpacttheenvironment.Lightpollution,theinappropriateuseofoutdoorlight,isaffectinghumanhealth,wildlifebehaviorandourabilitytoobservestars.Lightpollutionisaglobalissue.ThisbecameobviouswhentheWorldAtlasofArtificialNightSkyBrightness,acomputer-generatedmapbasedonthousandsofsatellitephotos,waspublishedin2016.Availableonlineforviewing,themapshowshowandwhereourglobeislitupatnight.VastareasofNorthAmerica,Europe,theMiddleEastandAsiaareglowing(發(fā)光)withlight,whileonlythemostremoteregionsonEarth(Greenland,CentralAfricanRepublicandNiue)areintotaldarkness.Someofthemostlight-pollutedcountriesintheworldareSingapore,Qatar,andKuwait.Skyglowisthebrighteningofthenightsky,mostlyovercities,duetotheelectriclightsofcars,streetlamps,offices,factories,outdooradvertising,andbuildings,turningnightintodayforpeoplewhoworkandplaylongaftersunset.Peoplelivingincitieswithhighlevelsofskyglowhaveahardtimeseeingmorethanahandfulofstarsatnight.Astronomersareparticularlyconcernedwithskyglowpollutionasitreducestheirabilitytoviewstars.Morethan80percentoftheworld’spopulation,and99percentofAmericansandEuropeans,liveunderskyglow.32．Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph2?A．Theuseofoutdoorlightmustbeforbidden.B．Electriclighthasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.C．Electriclightisthemainfactortokeepussafe.D．Electriclightisthegreatesthumaninvention.33．Whichofthefollowingplacesisleastaffectedbyskyglow?A．Qatar. B．Singapore. C．Kuwait. D．Niue.34．Whydoastronomersespeciallycomplainaboutskyglow?A．Skyglowcoststoomuch.B．Skyglowhasabadeffectontheirsleep.C．Skyglowaffectstheirviewingstars.D．Skyglowwastestoomuchelectricity.35．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．Lightpollution B．PlasticpollutionC．Differentkindsofpollution D．Airpollution第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Problemsbetweenparentsandchildrenarecommonandtimeless.Ifyouarelookingtoimproveyourrelationshipwithyourparents,youarenotalone.Thereareanumberofstepsthatcanbetakentomakethathappen.36Thisisnottosaythatyoushouldnotcareforandloveyourparents.But,ifyouarelessemotionallyattachedtoyourparents,youmaybelessinvestedinargumentsordisagreementswiththem.Thiswayyoucanwalkawayfromasituationmoreeasilyandnotletitdamagetherelationship.Taketheirperspective.37Soonceyoucanunderstandtheirpositionandseethereasonsbehindit,youwilllikelybemorewillingtotaketheirperspectiveandimprovetherelationship.Acceptthatyourparentsaredifferent.Thinkaboutthewaysthattheirlivesmayhavebeendifferentfromyourlife,andhowthesedifferenthistoriesmaybecontributingtoissuesintherelationship.Developyourownidentity.ItisOKandevenhealthyforyoutothinkforyourselfandtohaveyourownopiniononmatters.38Moreover,ingaininganewsenseofindependenceandseparationfromyourparents,youmayfindthatyourrelationshipimprovesorganically.Don’taskfortheiradviceunlessyoureallywantit.Sometimesproblemsarisebetweenparentsandchildren,particularlyattheteenageyearsandbeyond,becauseparentstrytogiveadviceinanoverpoweringwaythatmakesthekidsfeelinguncomfortable.39However,ifyouarejustfeelinglazytothinkaboutthingsonyourown,youcanalsoaskyourparents.Establishboundariesandmakerules.Ifyouwanttomaintainapositiverelationshipwithparents,butfindthatyoualwaysendupdisagreeing,considersettingupsometopicsasoff-limits.Thismayworkbetterifyouareolderornolongerlivewithyourparents.40A．Inthisway,yougainyourownidentity.B．Separatefromyourparentsemotionally.C．Parents’opinionsonyourissuesareconstructive.D．Constructstrongemotionalattachmentwithyourparents.E．Alsotrycreatingrulesthatbothyouandyourparentsagreetoabideby(遵守).F．Often,kidsandparentsdonotgetalongbecausetheyfailtoconsidereachother’sperspectives.G．Togetaroundthis,tryonlyaskingfortheiradvicewhenyouaresurethatyoureallywanttheirview.第三部分語言運用（共六節(jié)，滿分65分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）Tenyearsago,theItalianareaofCinqueTerrewas41byadeadlyflood.Paradisiatthattimeranahotel.Justamonthearlier,hehadgotadog,Leo,onSeptember25,2011.Amonthlater,althoughdogswere42fromhisoffice,hedecidedtotakehisnewpettowork.Astormwasalreadybrewing(形成)inthearea,andhewas43leavingthedogathome.“Itwasthefaultthatsavedmy44,”hesays.BythetimethepairgottoLaSpezia,thestormhadalready45—heavyrain,thunderandhail.Paradisidecidedtoleaveearly,46theweatherwouldonlygetworse.“Eveninthefirstmile,it47—I’dneverseenitworsenlikethatbefore,”hesays.“Therewasatornadoofwaterthathitthemountains,andIcouldn’tevenseeameterahead.Ihad48ofabout30centimeters,sowasdrivingextremelyslowly.”ParadisihadputLeointhebackofhiscarforthe17-milejourney,andformostofit,thedoghad49thereinsilence.Until,gettingcloserandclosertoPrevo,asthecarwoundroundthecliff,Leomadehismove.”He50intothefrontandontomyknees,soIhadtostop,”saysParadisi.“Iwasangry—Isaid,“Leo,I’mdriving.”Atthatmoment—justashewastryingto51thedogoffhislap,andgetgoingagain—theclifffellawayinfrontofthem.“Therocksjustcamedown.Italmost52thecar.Ameterfurtherforward,andwe’dhavebeen53,”hesays.In54,hesays,hemanagedtoturnthecararoundandmakeitasfarasManarola,anotheroftheCinqueTerrevillages.“ItwasonlythenthatIunderstoodwhatwashappening.Itwas55LeothatI’malive.”41．A．threw B．struck C．crashed D．burst42．A．protected B．fought C．banned D．permitted43．A．satisfied B．happy C．unconcerned D．uncomfortable44．A．car B．dog C．house D．life45．A．started B．grew C．worsened D．weaken46．A．predicting B．fearing C．promising D．hoping47．A．stopped B．happened C．changed D．improved48．A．distance B．vision C．feeling D．a(chǎn)ction49．A．watched B．slept C．sat D．observed50．A．leapt B．slipped C．walked D．raced51．A．give B．break C．draw D．move52．A．destroyed B．touched C．broke D．pressed53．A．gone B．hurt C．missing D．regretful54．A．sorrow B．thrill C．terror D．confusion55．A．regardlessof B．thanksto C．a(chǎn)ccordingto D．a(chǎn)partfrom第二節(jié)語義匹配（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分） 閱讀下面短文，有5處劃線，從每題所給四個選項中選出與劃線意義的最匹配選項。 WhenRowenaheardshewastobelaidoff(56),herfirstreactionwasfearforwhatitcouldmeanforhercareer.“IwasinitiallyscaredbecauseIhadseenlayoffshappeningallacrossthetechindustry,soIworriedIwouldn’tbeabletosecure(57)anotherjob.” Afewdayslater,sheputhervideoskillstouse,posting(58)avideoonlinethathighlightedthenewhobbiesshe’dfoundtimetotakeupafterbeinglaidoff.Thevideostruckachord,scoring(59)thousandsoflikes,andpromotingafloodof(60)recruiterstogetintouchwithher.56.A.gotfired B.gotpromoted C.beaccused D.beappointed57.A.protected B.quit C.inquire D.obtain58.A.sharing B.shooting C.editing D.watching59.A.giving B.showing C.grading D.receiving60.A.acoupleof B.alotof C.asetof D.aseriesof第三節(jié)課文填空（共20小題；每小題0.5分，滿分10分） 根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，在空白處填入所缺的單詞。Passage1 However,heneverlosthisdesiretodestroycholeraonceandforall.In__61__,doctorsinthosedayshadtwo__62__theoriestoexplainhowcholeraspread.Onetheorywasthatbadaircausedthedisease.Anotherwasthatcholerawascausedbyan__63__fromgermsinfoodorwater.Snow__64__tothesecondtheory.Itwascorrect,buthestillneeded__65__.Passage2 Nowhalfwaythroughherexchangeyear,XieLeifeelsmuchmoreathomeintheUK.__66__seemedstrangebeforenowappearsquitenormaltoher.“__67__inBritishculturehashelped,”shesaid.“Aswellasstudyinghard,I’vebeen__68__insocialactivities.Britishpeopleare__69__byourcultureandeagertolearnmoreaboutit,soI’mkeentosharemyculturewiththem.WhileI’mlearningaboutbusinessI’malsoactingasa__70__passengerbuildingabridgebetweenus.”Passage3 Certainly,inmanywaysthisseemstobetrue.Chinese__71__isacaseinpoint.__72__tocomingtoChina,myonlyexperiencewithChinesecookingwasinAmerica,withChinesefoodthathadbeenchangedtosuitAmerican__73__.Forexample,America’smostpopularChinesedishisGeneralTso’schicken,which__74__offriedchickencoveredinasweetsauce,__75__withhotredpeppers.Passage4 Beforestartingout,theyspentacoupleofdaysinVancouver,__76__thesights.Duringtheirfirstday,asis__77__ofVancouver,itrained.Despitetheweather,theywereabletotakeaboatrideoutintothe__78__,andlatervisitanislandthathadwonderfulshopssellingcraftsand__79__.Thenextdaywasclearandmild,andtheywerepleasedtoseethebeautifulmountainslookingoutoverthecity.Latertheytooka__80__hikeinaforestjustashortdistanceaway.第四節(jié)語法填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分） 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號里單詞的正確形式。Davidwasoneof81mosthelpfulstudentsthatweeverhad.In2004,hewenttouniversityinLondonandbecameinterestedinChineseculture.Afterhis82(graduate)fromuniversity,hewenttoChinatostudyChineseatBeijingLanguageandCultureUniversity.Twoyearslater,hewasabletospeakChinese83(fluent)andachievedhighgradesinallsubjects.84(study)hisChineseculture,hestartedtravellinginChina.SomeofthecitiesinChinahelikesmost85(be)Beijing,Shanghai,HarbinandNanjing.InChinahedevelopsaninterestinteachingEnglishtoChinesestudents.Mostofthestudentswhomhetaught86(become)hisfriendseversince.WhenhereturnedtoBritaintwomonthsago,hebroughtbackfromChinamany87(interest)books,dictionaries,paintingsandphotos88(spread)Chineseculture.Hedonated(捐贈)mostofthemtoourschoollibrary.Someofthebooksweregifts89hegotfromhisChinesefriendsandstudents.ThepaintingsthatDaviddonatedtotheschoolarebeingshownintheexhibitionroom.TeachersandstudentsatourschoolwishtothankDavid90hiskindness.第五節(jié)單句填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分） 請根據(jù)首寫字母及括號內(nèi)中文提示填入正確的單詞形式。91.Drivingafterdrinkingshouldbeb__________（把…歸咎于）fortheterribletrafficaccident.92.Theyexpectedhimtop__________（參加）intheceremony.93.Thehotelwasquicklyc__________（消耗）byfire.94.Thatcompany’sactionsarec__________（相反）tothepublicinterest.95.Hisf__________（根本的）mistakewastorelytoomuchonotherpeople.96.Coffeeandteawillusuallybeservedwithd__________（甜點）.97.Her__________（回想起）exactlywhatBobhadtoldhimlastnight.98.Butforthesafetyb__________（腰帶）Iwouldn’tbealivetoday.99.Theh__________（最精彩的部分）ofourtourwasseeingthepalace.100.ThisbookguidesusinusingEnglishwordsandi__________（習語）.第六節(jié)完成句子（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分） 根據(jù)中文意思按要求完成下列句子。每空不超過5個詞。101.______________（受到鼓勵）hisuncle’sencouragement,hepromisedtodohisbesttoliveuptohisfamily’sexpectationswhenstudyingoverseas.（用非謂語結構）102.______________（站在遠處）,youwillbesurprisedtoseeapandemicviewofthecity.（用非謂語結構）103.Atfirst,XieLe