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Unit1CampusLife

PartIListening

ILead-in

1.B2.E3.D4.C5.F6.A

IIConversations

A.

l.C2.B3.A4.A5.C

Script

1.W:Oh,no.It's8o'clockalready.Istillhaven'tfinishedtheexercises.

M:Don'tworry.Theclockishalfanhourfast.

Q:Whendoestheconversationhappen?

2.M:Ihavebeenworkinginthisschoolfor15years.

W:Mrs.Morehasbeenworkinghereaslongasyou.

Q:HowlonghasMrs.Morebeenworking?

3.M:Theteachersaidwemighthaveatesttomorrow.

W:Oh,no!Iplannedtogotothetheaterthisevening.

Q:Whatdidthewomanplantodo?

4.W:Isthisuniversityreallyasgoodaspeoplesay?

M:Itusedtobeevenbetter.

Q:How'stheuniversity?

5.W:YoustudyharderthanDavid.

M:ButTonystudiesevenharder.

Q:Whostudiesthehardest?

B.

1.A2.B3.A4.A

Script

W:Hello,TmLiTing.

M:Hi,gladtomeetyou,LiTing.Myname'sMaLin,butcallmeMichael.

W:Goodtoseeyou,Michael.What'syourmajor?

M:ComputerScience.Whataboutyou?

W:TmanArtmajor,andI'manewstudenthere.

M:Well,thisismysecondyear.Howdoyoulikeourcollege?

W:Oh,Ilikeitverymuch.Thoughit'snotverybig,ithasaverybeautifulcampus.

M:Well,Fmgladyoulikeit.Bytheway,wheredoyoulive,LiTing?

W:Oncampus,inthestudentdorm.Whataboutyou?

M:Idon'tliveoncampus.Istayathome,becauseit'snotfarfromhere.

c.

l.B2.C3.A

Script

W:Canyoutellmewhatyoulikeaboutcollege,Richard?

M:Well,Ilikealotofthingsaboutit.Mostofall,Ilikebeingonmyownatcollege.

W:HowaboutSusanandCarol?Doyouknowwhattheylikeaboutcollege?

M:Susanhastoldmeshelikestalkingwithfriendlypeoplethere.AndCarol,Ithink,

likeshavingFridaysoff.

IllSpotDictation

(1)collegelife(2)lonely(3)excited(4)onmyown

(5)miss(6)atweekends(7)hard(8)used

Script

(Lucyfeelshomesickduringthefirsttwoweeksatcollege.)

M:Howareyougettingonwithcollegelife、Lucy?

W:Ifrequentlyfeelverylonely.BeforeIcameIwasreallyexcited.Idreamedof

livingon〃”ButnowthatI'mtotallyonmyown,Ifeelhomesick.

M:Yeah.Imissmyparentssomuch,especiallyatweekends.

W:Oh,well,it'shardtostartanewlife.

M:Butthafsthewaycollegelifeis.Don'tworrytoomuch.We'llgetusedtoit.

W:I'msurewewill.

PartIISpeaking

Omitted

PartIIIReading

TextA

Notes

1.Whatcouldbemoresurprisingandpleasingthanreceivingabigredenvelope

onthefirstdayofschool?

在學(xué)校開學(xué)的第一天,還有什么比收到一個大紅包更讓人驚訝和高興的呢?

①surprisingadj.令人驚奇的

e.g.Asurprisingnumberofcustomersorderthesamesandwicheveryday.

每天點(diǎn)同一種三明治的顧客多得驚人。

ItwouldbesurprisingifMaryhadn'tcometotheparty.

如果瑪麗不來參加晚會,那倒反而奇怪了。

②pleasingadj.令人高興的

e.g.Ifspleasingtolistento.它聽著令人愉快。

It'spleasingtoseesomecriminalshaveaconscience.

看到有些罪犯還有良知讓人感到欣慰。

③receive乂收到

e.g.Childrenatschoolreceivecoloredstarsforworkwelldone.

在學(xué)校里若孩子表現(xiàn)得好會得到彩色星星。

ShewenttoNewYorktoreceivetheawardinperson.

她親自前往紐約領(lǐng)獎。

2.Everystudentatmyschoolgetsthistypeofenvelope.

我們學(xué)校的每一位學(xué)生都收到了這種信封。

typen.種類

e.g.Heisnotthetypeofmantotellalie.他不是那種愛撒謊的人。

3.Itcontainsasmallgiftlikeabookmarkandanicepostcardwithheartfelt

wishesonit.

里面包含諸如書簽、漂亮的明信片之類的小禮物,上面寫有衷心的祝福。

①containv.包含

e.g.Theatlascontainsfortymaps.這個地圖集有四十幅地圖。

Doeseachcupcontainthesameamountofmilk?

每個杯子里的牛奶都一樣多嗎?

②heartfeltadj.衷心的

e.g.Myheartfeltsympathygoesouttoalltherelatives.

我對所有的親屬表示由衷的慰問。

Iwishtotakethisopportunitytoexpressmyheartfeltgratitudetoyouagain.

我借此機(jī)會再一次向大家表示衷心的感謝。

4.What'smore,thosewishesarenotprinted,butwrittenbyteachers.

而且,這些愿望不是印制的,而是由老師們手寫的。

printv,印制

e.g.Howmanycopiesshallweprintfromthenegative?

用這張底片我們要洗多少張相片?

Hefoundedhisownpresstoprintthem.他自己成立了印刷廠出版這些書。

5.Whatpreciouscards!多么珍貴的卡片??!

preciousadj.珍貴的

e.g.Thatoldtoyismymostpreciouspossession.

那個舊玩具是我最珍愛的東西。

Pandasarepreciouscreatures.熊貓是珍貴的動物。

6.Doyouenvyus,evenalittlebit?你羨慕我們嗎,即使是一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)?

envyv.羨慕

e.g.Theyenvyhimhisgoodfortune.他們羨慕他的好運(yùn)氣。

Ienvyherabilitytodanceinfrontofacrowd.

她能在眾人面前翩翩起舞,這令我羨慕不已。

KeystoExercises

I

l.T2.F3.T4.T5.F

II

1.contains2.heartfelt3.print4.precious

5.envy6.receive7.pleasing8.surprising

III

1.書呆子2.學(xué)會面對困境3.汲取教訓(xùn)

4.活到老學(xué)到老5.老師特別照顧的學(xué)生

IV

1.more...than2.inthewords3.feellike

4.What'smore5.alot

V

1.Thoughitwaslate,westillwentonworking.

2.Thoughwearepoor,wearestillhappy.

3.Thoughitwasbarelyfouro'clock,thelightswerealreadyon.

4.Thoughheisveryold,hestillworksveryhard.

5.Thoughit'sraining,theyarestillworkinginthefield.

TextB

1-5ADDCD

PartIVWriting

MyCampusLife

It'smyhonortobeheretotellyousomethingaboutmyschoollifeinAmerica.

Myschoolisbeautifulandtherearemanybeautifulflowersandtrees.The

teachersaresokind,andmyclassmatesareallveryfriendlytoeachother.Wealways

helpeachother.Ihavelearnedalotfromthemandmadealotoffriends.

Almostallthestudentsgotoschoolonfootorbybus.Hardlydotheygoto

schoolbybike.Mostofthestudentshavelunchatschool,andtheydon'thave

afternoonnapsafterlunch.Theschoolisoverat3pm.Afterclass,studentswouldlike

toplaybasketball,playfootball,swimorchooseotherkindsofactivitiestorelax

themselves.

Ienjoymyschoollife.YoucanseetheschoollifeinAmericaisveryrelaxing.

PartVGrammar

I

l.D2.A3.E4.B5.C

n

1.hishomework2.English3.newwords4.thegate

in

1.tired2.yellow3.interested

IV

1.me,agoodnovel2.them,ahut3.you,afavor

4.me,threedollars5.theauthor,aNobelPrize

V

1.toreadnewspaperandbooks

2.totaketheboyoutofschool

3.difficulttodothework

4.Lily

5.getonthebus

Unit2Hobby

PartIListening

ILead-in

l.C2.B3.D4.E5.A

IIConversations

A.

l.B2.C3.A4.B5.A

Script

1.W:Doyouwanttodrinkacupoftea?

M:Yes.

Q:Whatdoesthemanwant?

2.W:Whatkindoffruitdoyoulike?Ilikebananas.

M:Idon'tlikethem.Ilikeoranges.

Q:Whatkindoffruitdoesthewomanlike?

3.M:Wheredidyoufindthepresent?

W:Inthehall.

Q:Wheredoesthewomanfindthepresent?

4.W:Whatpresentdoyouwantonyourbirthday?

M:ItoldyouthatIdon'twantyoutobuyanythingforme.

Q:Whatdoesthemanwant?

5.W:Excuseme,sir.Canyoushowmeyourpassport?

M:Allright.

Q:Whatwillthemando?

B.

l.F2.T3.F4.T

Script

Tom:Mom,Iplayedfootballwithmyclassmatesthisafternooninmyschool.

Mom:Oh,didyouhaveagoodtime?

Tom:Ofcourse.Everyoneofusfeltveryhappy.

Mom:That'sgood.Youcandoiteverydayifyoulike.

Tom:Great!Ilovethissport.Ifsreallyfun.

Mom:Iagreewithyou!

C.

l.B2.C3.A4.C

Script

W:Hi.Frank,HowlonghaveyoulivedinHawaii?

M:I'velivedheresinceIwasborn.

W:Didyoulikelivinghere?

M:Yes,verymuch.Theweatherhereisniceandthebeachesareverybeautiful.Ilike

swimmingandsurfing.Thewaveshereareterrific.

W:Well,howlonghaveyoubeensurfing?

M:Fvebeensurfingforoverfiveyears.Myuncle,Ben,taughtme.Whataboutyou,

Mary?Canyousurf?

W:No,Ihaveneversurfedbefore.ButIcangoscubadiving.

M:SocanI.Iliketoseethefishanddolphinsinthesea.Bytheway,howlongcan

youbedowninthesea?

W:Fortwohours.Howaboutyou?

M:Icanbedownintheseaforonlyanhour.

W:Maybewecangoscubadivingtogethersometime.

M:Okay.AndIcanteachyoutosurf.

W:That'sagoodidea.Good-bye.

M:Bye.

IllSpotDictation

(1)alongtime(2)hobby(3)playtheviolin(4)interesting

(5)enjoy(6)favorite

Script

Mary:Morning,John.Ihaven'tseenyoufor〃l(mqtime.What'sup?

John:Oh,fine.Itookupanewhobby.

Mary:Really?Whatisit?

John:Ijfczytheviolineveryday.Ithinkitisvery加fenes山火.Whatisyourhobby?

Mary:Ienjoyreadingbooks.

John:What'syourfavoritebook?

Mary:It'sGoneWiththeWind.

PartIISpeaking

Omitted

PartIIIReading

TextA

Notes

1.Hobbies,suchasreading,playingbasketball,climbingmountains,growing

vegetablesandsoon,candevelopourinterestsandkeepushealthy.

愛好,如讀書、打籃球、爬山'種植蔬菜等,可以培養(yǎng)我們的興趣,使我們

保持健康。

①developv.發(fā)展;開發(fā)

e.g.Weshouldtryourbesttodevelopourownculture.

我們應(yīng)該努力發(fā)展我們自己的文化。

Chinaisadevelopingcountry.中國是一個發(fā)展中國家。

②interestn.興趣;愛好

e.g.Weshouldencouragethechildrentodeveloptheirinterestsandhobbies.

我們應(yīng)該鼓勵孩子們發(fā)展他們的興趣和愛好。

Shelikedhimatfirst,butsoonlostinterest.

最初她喜歡過他,但很快就失去了興趣。

Thebookisveryinteresting.這本書非常有意思。

③keephealthy保持健康

e.g.Itisimportantforustokeephealthy.保持健康對我們來說很重要。

Keephealthyfirstifyouwanttobecomewealthy.

如果你想變得富有,那么先保持健康吧。

2.Ioftenreadbooksbeforegoingtobed,forIthinkreadinghelpsmelearn

muchknowledgeandknowanewworld.

睡覺前我經(jīng)常會閱讀,因?yàn)槲艺J(rèn)為閱讀能幫助我學(xué)到很多知識、了解新的世界。

①knowledgen.知識

e.g.Thedoortoknowledgeisstudy.通往知識的大門是學(xué)習(xí)。

Theoldmanhasawideknowledgeofgeography.

那位老人擁有豐富的地理知識。

②worldn.世界

e.g.Oneworld,onedream.同一個世界,同一個夢想。

Mydreamistotravelaroundtheworld.我的夢想是環(huán)游世界。

3.Pmalsointerestedinplayingbasketball.我對打籃球也感興趣。

beinterestedin...對...感興趣

e.g.Thestudentsaresointerestedinthetopic.學(xué)生們對于那個話題很感興趣。

Youshouldbeinterestedinwhatyouaredoing.

你應(yīng)該對你正在做的事情感興趣。

4.1playsowellthatIjointheschoolteam.我籃球打得很好,因此加入了校隊(duì)。

①joinV.加入;參加

e.g.HejoinedtheArmyfiveyearsago.他五年前參了軍。

TheUnitedStatesjoinedthewarinApril,1917.美國于1917年4月參戰(zhàn)。

②teamn.隊(duì),隊(duì)伍

e.g.afootballteam一支足球隊(duì)

③so…that…如此...以至于

在so的后面加形容詞或副詞,that后加結(jié)果狀語從句。

e.g.Thestudentsstudiedsohardthattheyimprovedveryquickly.

學(xué)生們?nèi)绱伺Φ貙W(xué)習(xí),成績提升很快。

Theboyissoyoungthathecan'tlookafterhimself.

這個男孩很小,還不能照顧自己。

5.Weshouldn'tspendallourtimeonourfavoritehobbies,sincewehavemany

otherinterestingthingstodoinlife,andweshouldalwaystrysomethingnew

ordifferent.

我們不應(yīng)該把所有的時間都花在愛好上,因?yàn)樯钪羞€有很多其他有趣的事

情要做。我們應(yīng)該時常嘗試一些新的或者不同的事物。

spendv.花費(fèi);度過

常用的固定搭配有spend...on...和spend...(in)doing

e.g.Ispenttwohoursonthismathsproblem.這道數(shù)學(xué)題花了我兩個小時。

Theyspentthreeyearsinbuildingthisbridge.造這座橋花了他們?nèi)陼r

間。

KeystoExercises

I

1-6FTFTTF

1.join2.spends3.world4.develop

5.interest6.knowledge

Ill

1.such2.so3.such4.so5.so6.such

IV

1.spent...on2.are,interestedin3.Keephealthy4.spends...in

V

1.TheboyransofastthatIcouldn'tcatchhim.

2.Hewassoexcitedthathecouldnotspeak.

3.ThestoneissoheavythatIcan'tliftitup.

4.Heissooldthathecan'tgotoschool.

5.Hejumpedsolongthathegotthefirstplace.

TextB

1-5DCADC

PartIVWriting

to,******^^**********

Subject:Doyouhavethisbookinstock?

DearSir/Madam,

IhavebeenlookingforwardtothenovelentitledObasanbyJoeKogawasince

overamonthago,andIamstillunabletofinditatanybookstorehereinBeijing.

Doyouhavethisbookinstock?Ifyoudo,pleasekeeponecopyformeandlet

meknowthepriceofthebook,aswellasanyincidentalchargesthatmayberequired

toshipittoBeijingbyairexpress.Iwouldappreciateitverymuchifyouwouldsend

meyourreplybyemailguohong@.

Thankyouforyourline.Ilookforwardtohearingyousoon.

Sincerelyyours,

GuoHong

PartVGrammar

1-5BCCDA6-10BBCAD11-15DACAA

Unit3FamilyLove

PartIListening

ILead-in

1-6CAEDBF

IIConversations

A.

l.D2.C3.B4.A5.B

Script

1.M:Helen,youarekindertotheyoungestchildthantheother.

W:Oh,amI?

Q:WhomisHelenkinderto?

2.M:Yourfathernevershouts,evenwhenheisveryangry!

W:Heismildincharacter.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

3.W:Mydaughterisonlyfiveyearsold.Mayshegotoschoolnow?

M:Childrenundersixarenotadmitted.

Q:Atwhatagearechildrenadmittedtoschool?

4.M:CanyoutellmewhoseadviceIshouldtake?

W:Sometimesteachers9adviceismoreimportantthanparents'advice.

Q:Whoseadviceismoreimportant?

5.W:TornwantstostayupandwatchanoldmovieonTV.

M:Teno9clockistoolateforhimtostayup.

Q:WhatdoesTomwanttodo?

B.

l.C2.C3.B

Script

M:I'dliketoknowalittlebitmoreaboutthespecificpeopleinyourfamily.Sowho

isthefunniestpersoninyourfamily?

W:Thefunniestperson?Probablymymom.She'sgotareallygoodsenseofhumor,

andsheplaystricksonpeople.

M:Oh,good.Nowwhoisthehardestworker?

W:Well,myparentshaveverydifferentjobs,buttheybothworkveryhard.

M:Well,whoisthemostgenerouspersoninyourwholefamily?

W:Mybrotherisreallygenerousandhemakesmefeelbadbecausehe'ssogenerous

inbuyingmethingsandgivingmethings.

M:Andwhodoyoutalkwiththemostinyourfamily?

W:Allofthemreally,butIsupposeImaybetalktomymomthemost.Itellhermost

things.

M:Oh!Whatafamilyfulloflove!

C.

l.F2.T3.T4.F

Script

M:Hi,Sophie!Here'saletterforyoufromyourhometown.

W:Thankyouverymuch,John.Fvebeenlookingforwardtosomenewsfrommy

family.Imissthemverymuch.

M:Whatdoyourparentsdo?

W:Myfatherisadoctorandmymotherisateacher.AndIhaveasister.Here'sa

pictureofmyfamily.

M:Whatanicepicture!Youalllookveryhappy.Areyoutheelderone?

W:No,I'mtheyoungerone.Mysisterhelpsmealotwithmystudies.Wehavegreat

funtogether.

M:Whatdoyouandyourfamilyliketodotogether?

W:MyparentsliketowatchTVafterdinner,andweoftengotoparks,concerts,and

museumsonSaturdaysandSundays,andweplayballgames.Oh,wait,mymom

anddadwillbeherenextMonday.Wouldyouliketomeetthem?

M:rdloveto.Don'tforgettotellmethen.

IllSpotDictation

(1)isaboutto(2)companybasketballgame(3)atleast

(4)cutbackon(5)probablyright

Script

M:Honey,thebasketballgameisabouttostart.Couldyoubringmesomechipsanda

bowloficecream?

W:Anythingelse?

M:Nope,that'sallfbrnow.Honey,youknow,they'reorganizingacompany

basketballgame,andI'mthinkingaboutjoining.Whatdoyouthink?

W:Well...ithasbeenatleastfiveyearssinceyouplayedatall.Andyouneedto

watchyourdietandcutbackonthefattyfoods,liketheicecream.Andyou

shouldtryeatingmorefreshfood.

M:Yeah,you'reprobablyright.

W:Ijustloveyouandwantyouaroundforalong,longtime.

PartIISpeaking

Omitted

PartIIIReading

TextA

Notes

Notes:

1.Loveplaysaveryimportantpartinthisworldtoday.愛在當(dāng)今這個世界扮

演著非常重要的角色。

playaveryimportantpartin=playaveryimportantrolein...在...中起常

重要作用;在……中扮演非常重要角色

e.g.Youngpeoplewillplayaveryimportantpartinthefutureofourcountry.

青年人將在我國的未來中發(fā)揮非常重要的作用。

2.Withtheincreasingmodernizationofsociety,relationshipsbetweenpeopleare

becominglooserandlooser.隨著社會的日益現(xiàn)代化,人與人之間的關(guān)系變得

越來越不緊密。

①modernizationn.現(xiàn)代化

e.g.Internationalcompetitionisaspurtomodernization.

國際間的競爭是走向現(xiàn)代化的動力。

短語:agriculturalmodernization農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化

citymodernization城市現(xiàn)代化

levelofmodernization現(xiàn)代化水平

派生詞:modernadj.現(xiàn)代的;近代的

②relationshipn.關(guān)系;關(guān)聯(lián)

e.g.Ihaveagoodrelationshipwithmyparents.

我和父母關(guān)系很好。

短語:family/blood/social/working/interpersonalrelationship

家庭/血緣/社會/工作/人際關(guān)系

3.Itisdifficulttoimaginewhattheywouldbelikeiftherewerenoloveforeach

other.很難想象如果人們之間沒有了愛會變成什么樣子。

“Itis+M:+todosth.”句型中,it是形式主語,無意義,真正主語為“todo

sth."。本句中真正主語為“toimaginewhattheywouldbelikeiftherewereno

loveforeachother”。其中,“whattheywouldbelikeiftherewerenoloveforeach

other”為虛擬條件句,充當(dāng)imagine的賓語。

4.Loveisthecaringandconcernfor,andunderstandingofotherpeopleandthe

acceptanceoftheirstrengthsandweaknesses.愛是對他人的關(guān)心、理解以及

接受他們的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)。

①careforsb./sth.關(guān)心/照顧...

e.g.He'sgoodatcaringforsickanimals.

他很擅長照顧生病的動物。

②concernfor為...擔(dān)心;關(guān)心

e.g.Shehasdeepconcernforherfriend.

她非常擔(dān)心她的朋友。

③acceptancen.接受;贊同,認(rèn)可;容忍

e.g.Thenewlawshavegainedwidespreadacceptance.

新法律獲得廣泛贊同。

派生詞:acceptv.接受;承認(rèn);同意

acceptableadj.可接受的;認(rèn)同的;合意的

(4)strengthsandweaknesses優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn);長處和不足

e.g.Whatareyourstrengthsandweaknesses?

你的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)分別是什么?

5.Theloveforyourparentsisanexceptionallyspeciallove.對父母的愛是一種

特別的愛。

exceptionallyadv.異常地;特殊地;例外地

e.g.Shedefendedherpositionexceptionallywell.

她出色地捍衛(wèi)了自己的立場。

派生詞:exceptv.把...除外prep.除之外conj.除了;要不是

exceptionn.例夕卜

exceptionaladj.非凡的;異常的

6.Itwillremainwiththemandhelpthemovercomealldifficultiesandmake

themfeelsecure.它(父母的愛)將與孩子們同在,幫助克服一切困難,使

孩子們感到安全。

①remainwith=staywith和...在一起

e.g.Aidgroupsaretryingtoensurethatchildrenremainwithfamiliesorrelatives

toprotectthem.

救援組織現(xiàn)在正努力確保這些兒童能夠和自己家人或親戚待在一起以保

護(hù)他們。

②overcomev.克服;戰(zhàn)勝

e.g.Hestruggledtoovercomehisshyness.

他努力克服自己的羞怯。

短語:overcomedifficulties克服困難

overcomesetbacks戰(zhàn)月生挫折

KeystoExercises

I

Omitted

II

1.relation2.strengthen3.weaknesses4.Modernization

5.accept6.rewarded7.overcome8.honest

III

1.foreigners2.wonderful3.becleaned4.studying

5.has6.careless7.hottest8.waiting

IV

1.withthewindowsopen2.withastickinhishand

3.Withalotofworktodo4.Withthebabycrying

5.withhiseyesclosed

TextB

1-5CBCCC

PartIVWriting

DearMr.John,

Iamwritingtoshowmythankstoyou.YoututoredmeinmyspokenEnglish

beforeyouwenttoBeijing.WithyourhelpImadesuchrapidprogressthatIwonthe

firstplaceintheSpokenEnglishCompetitionofthecity.Myachievementisowedto

yourhelp.Thankyouverymuch.

HowarethingsgoingwithyouinBeijing?Ihaveheardthatyouandyourwife

willpayavisittomyschoolwhenyouareback.Iamverygladatthenews.Inthat

casewecanseeeachotheragain.Iamlookingforwardtoyourcoming.

Iamsendingyouatelescopeasasmallgift.Ihopeyouwilllikeit.

Allthebest!

Yours,

LiYuan

PartVGrammar

1-5CBDAB6-10BCBDD

11-15ADDCD16-20BACBC

Unit4InternetLife

PartIListening

ILead-in

1.playcomputergames2.downloadmusic

3.chatwithfriends4.buythings

5.searchforinformation6.watchfilms

7.readnews8.sendemails

IIConversations

A.

l.C2,B3.D4.D5.C

Script

1.W:Hello!ThisisJuliespeaking.

M:ThisisTonyfromtherepairshop.Tmcallingtotellyouyourcarisready.

Q:Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?

2.M:Why,youboughtanewcellphone.Itlookssonice.

W:Yeah,Ilostmyoldonelastweek.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

3.M:Ijustcan'tprintmypaperout.What'stheproblem?

W:Letmesee.Ah,theprinterhasrunoutofink.

Q:Whycan'tthemanprinthispaper?

4.M:Austin,haveyousentthee-mailtoMr.Johnsonyet?

W:Notyet.Thereissomethingwrongwiththeline.

Q:Whyhasn'tAustinsentthee-mailyet?

5.M:WherecanIgetinformationonbusinessnumbers?

W:YoucanlookintheYellowPages.

Q:Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?

B.

l.B2.C

Script

M:Hello,Susan!

W:MikeMandowser,myregularcustomer!Howareyou?

M:Iamfine.Iheardyouaretwelve.

W:Well,Iwasawayforacoupleofweeks.ButIamfinenow!Uh——youaregoingto

theStates,weren'tyou?

M:Well,Ididn'tmakeit,whatIhavebeendoingisrecognizingthewholedepartment.

Nonstop.SinceIsawyou.Justhavehadamomenttomyself.Thisisthefirst

timeIhavebeenheresinceChristmas.

W:Well,itisgoodtoseeyouagain.Areyoureadytoorder?

C.

l.B2.A3.C

Script

W:Hi,Hill,canyoutellmehowithappened?

M:Sure,IwasmountainclimbinginNewHamsherein1982.Suddenlytheweather

becamereallybad.Therewasalotofsnowandwecouldn'tseeanything.Wegot

lost.Well,wespentfourdaysonthemountain.Thetemperaturewas20degree

belowzero.Wedidn'thaveanyequipmentorfood.

W:Sowhathappened?Iguesssomeonefoundyou,right?

M:Yes,butwewereverysick.Icouldn'tmovemylegsbecauseofthecold.Ispent

twomonthsinthehospital.Thedoctorsremovedmylegs.

W:Right,soyoulostyourlegs,butyouwanttotryyourbesttostayafter.

M:Thafsright,infact,Idecidedtomakesomenewlegsformyself.Irealizedthatno

onehadtobephysicallydisable.Wecanusemoderntechnologytohelpus.

W:Andyoubuildthisgreatnewlegs.Canyougomountainclimbingagain?

M:Yes,Ican.Infact,thesearebetterthanclimbingshoes.Thespringdesignmeans

thattheyaremuchmorepowerful.

IllSpotDictation

(1)workon(2)thisprogramruns(3)anyversion

(4)howitworks(5)giveyouaquick

Script

TomisintroducingthesoftwaretoMary.Listentotheirtalkandfillintheblanks.

Tom:ThissoftwarewillworkonyourIBMcomputer.

Mary:IneedtoknowifthisDrogrcunrunsonWindows.

Tom:Yes.ItrunsonanyversionofWindows.

Mary:Isitinthiscomputer?

Tom:Yes.

Mary:CanIseehowitworks?

Tom:OK.Letmeaquickdemonstration.

PartIISpeaking

A:Themainadvantageofcreditcardsisthatyoudon'thavetocarryalotofmoney

withyou.

B:Thafstrue,butthedisadvantageisthatifshardtoknowhowmuchyou'vespent.

Somanypeopleoverspendandgointodebt.

A:That'sadrawback.Thebestthingaboutcreditcardsisthattheyareaccepted

everywherethesedays.

B:You'reabsolutelyright.Theproblemisthatcreditcardsmakepeoplethinkthey

havemoremoneythantheyusuallydo.

TeachingTips

AdvantagesDisadvantages

iPadcanbeconnectedtotheexpensive

Internethighpowerconsumption

playsvideoandaudio

digitaltelevisionclearersignalneedsaTVtuner

morechannels

PartIIIReading

TextA

Notes

1.Wi-Fimakespersonalinformationavailable.無線網(wǎng)會泄露個人信息。

availableadj.可得到的

e.g.Doyouhavearoomavailable?你們有空房間嗎?

Theswimmingpoolisavailableonlyinsummer.

這個游泳池只在夏天開放。

2.ManyofusenjoyWiFiservicebecauseitconnectsustotheInternet.

我們中的很多人喜歡無線網(wǎng)服務(wù),因?yàn)樗刮覀兣c互聯(lián)網(wǎng)連接。

①service機(jī)服務(wù)

e.g.Thevolunteersforcommunityservicearedoingagoodjob.

在社區(qū)服務(wù)的義工做得很出色。

Theyneedtheserviceofagoodlawyer.

他們需要一個優(yōu)秀的律師為他們服務(wù)。

②connectv.連接

e.g.Thepolicetriedtoconnecthimwiththemurder.

警方試圖將他與這起謀殺案聯(lián)系起來。

Iwassurprisedtohearthemmentionedtogether:Tveneverconnectedthembefore.

聽到有人把他們倆扯在一起,我感到很驚奇,因?yàn)槲抑皬奈聪氲竭^他們

之間有什么關(guān)系。

3.However,doyouknowthatonceyourphonehasbeenconnectedtoaWi-Fi

hotspot,yourpersonalinformationcouldbeopenforalmosteveryonetosee?

但是,你知道嗎?一旦你的手機(jī)連接到無線網(wǎng)熱點(diǎn),你的個人信息便公開了,

幾乎每個人都可以看到。

once用作連詞時可引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句和條件狀語從句。用于前者時意為“一

旦……就……”;用于后者時意為“只要”,這種條件從句帶有時間條件的含意。

e.g.Onceyouunderstandthisrule,you'llhavenofurtherdifficulty.

一旦明白了這條規(guī)則,你就再也沒有困難了。

Howwouldwecopeoncethemoneyhadgone?錢一旦用完,我們該怎么辦?

4.Thereareabout229millionWiFihotspotsinChina,amongwhichabout80

percentcanbeeasilybrokenintobyhackers.

在中國,大約有2.29億個無線網(wǎng)熱點(diǎn),其中約80%很容易被黑客闖入。

“amongwhichabout80percentcanbeeasilybrokenintobyhackers”為“介詞

+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句,起補(bǔ)充說明作用。

e.g.Therewere64identifiedADE(AdverseDrugEvent)inMay,amongwhich

28%

werepreventable.

經(jīng)鑒定,5月發(fā)生了64起藥品不良事件,其中28%是可以預(yù)防的。

Ihavefivedictionaries,amongwhichLongmanDictionaryispublishedintheUK.

我有五部字典,其中,《朗文字典》是在英國出版的。

breakinto闖入

e.g.Thethievesplannedtobreakintoabank.行竊者計(jì)劃洗劫銀行。

Hishousewasbrokenintolastweek.上星期有人闖入他的房屋。

5.Toprotectyourpersonalinformationonline,itisbettertoturnofftheWiFi

automaticconnectiononyourphone.

為了保護(hù)你的個人信息,最好關(guān)掉您手機(jī)上的無線網(wǎng)自動連接功能。

protectv.保護(hù)

e.g.Heraisedhisarmtoprotecthischildfromhurt.

他伸出胳膊,保護(hù)他的孩子免受傷害。

Alineoffortswasbuiltalongthebordertoprotectthecountryagainstattack.

邊界沿線建筑了碉堡,以防敵人進(jìn)攻該國。

turnoff關(guān)閉

e.g.DoyoumindifIturnoffthelight?介意我把燈關(guān)掉嗎?

Turnofftheswitchwhenanythinggoeswrongwiththemachine.

如果機(jī)器出故障,就把開關(guān)關(guān)掉。

automaticadj.自動的

e.g.Thisheatingsystemhasanautomatictemperaturecontrol.

這個供暖系統(tǒng)裝有自動溫度控制系統(tǒng)。

Formostofus

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