牛津譯林版（新）八年級上冊Unit A day out公開課

Unit3

AdayoutGrammar

AUsingas…as…,notas/so…as…1.Jim和Mike一樣高。2.你的書和我的一樣有趣。3.他的包和你的一樣重。4.Lucy和Lily跑得一樣快。JimisastallasMike.Yourbookisasinterestingasmine.Hisbagisasheavyasyours.LucyrunsasfastasLily.5.他足球和我踢得一樣糟糕。6.她唱歌唱得和Sandy一樣好。7.這個模型飛機(jī)看起來和那個一樣好。8.這些蘋果聞起來和那些一樣好。HeplaysfootballasbadlyasI(do).ShesingsaswellasSandy.Themodelplanelooksasgoodasthatone.Theseapplessmellasgoodasthoseones.

Igotup

as

early

asmyfatherdidthismorning.我今天早上和我爸爸起得一樣早。Jimstudies

as

hard

asJohn.Jim學(xué)得和John一樣努力。as...as意為“和……一樣”，表示同級的比較。使用時要注意第一個as為副詞，第二個as為連詞。其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：as+adj./adv.+as。asas中間要用形容詞或副詞的原級．

Workouttherule它的否定式為notas/soas

Thisfilmis

notas/so

interesting

asthatone.這部影片沒有那部有趣。Heis

notas/so

tall

asyou.他沒有你高。1.Jim和Mike一樣高。2.你的書和我的一樣有趣。3.他的包和你的一樣重。4.Lucy和Lily跑得一樣快。JimisastallasMike.Yourbookisasinterestingasmine.Hisbagisasheavyasyours.LucyrunsasfastasLily.Jim不如Mike高。JimisnotastallasMike.你的書沒有我的有趣。Yourbookisnotasinterestingasmine.他的包沒有你的重。Hisbagisn’tasheavyasyours.Lucy跑得沒有Lily快。Lucydoesn’trunasfastasLily.5.他足球和我踢得一樣糟糕。6.她唱歌唱得和Sandy一樣好。7.這個模型飛機(jī)看起來和那個一樣好。8.這些蘋果聞起來和那些一樣好。HeplaysfootballasbadlyasI(do).ShesingsaswellasSandy.Themodelplanelooksasgoodasthatone.Theseapplessmellasgoodasthoseones.Thisdictionaryis

notas/so

useful

asyouthink.這本字典不如你想象的那樣有用。Jimdoesn’tgotobedas

early

asKate.吉姆沒有凱特睡覺早。LiLeidoesn’t

study

as

hard

asJim.李雷沒有吉姆學(xué)習(xí)努力。Hedoesn’t

study

as/so

hard

ashisbrother.

他學(xué)習(xí)不如他弟弟努力。Monkeysare

aslovelyaspandas,butsnakesare

notaslovelyaspandas.猴子和熊貓一樣可愛，但是蛇沒有熊貓可愛。Forgirls,Englishis

notasdifficultasMaths,butforboys,Mathsis

notasdifficultasEnglish.對女孩來講，英語沒有數(shù)學(xué)難，但對男孩來講數(shù)學(xué)沒有英語難。YaoMingplaysbasketballas

well

ashisfather,butIcan’t

playbasketballas

well

asYaoMing.姚明打籃球和他父親一樣好，但是我不能打得和他一樣好。Jimcanrun

asfastasLiLei,buthecannot

run

asfastasJohn.吉姆能跑得和李雷一樣好，但是他沒有約翰快。其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：as+adj./adv.+as。其否定式為notas/so+adj./adv.+as。WorkouttherulePersonalpronounsVerbReflexivepronounsIenjoymyself.Youyourself.Youyourselves.Weourselves.Theythemselves.Heenjoyshimself.Sheherself.Ititself.Wemakesentencesusingreflexivepronounslikethis.Danieltaughthimselfhowtomakeahomepage.Danieltaughthim

howtomakeahomepage.Finddifferences(Daniellearnttomakeahomepagebyhimself)(Danielshowedanotherboyhowtomakeahomepage)e.g.Thispenis

as

long

asthatone.Hisbagsare

as

heavy

ashers.Jimis

as

tall

asMike.

PanChangjiangisnotastallasYaoMing.PanChangjiang_____________YaoMing.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換isshorterthanOurschoolisfourtimes

as

large

astheirs.若有修飾成分，如twice,threetimes,half,aquarter等，則須置于第一個as之前。例如：Yourbagistwice

as

expensive

asmine.你的袋子比我的貴一倍。幾個關(guān)于as...as的常見句型：

(1)as...aspossible

Pleaseanswermyquestionassoonaspossible.請盡快回答我的問題。

(2)as...asusual/before

Shelooksasprettyasbefore.她看起來和以前一樣漂亮。其間接形容詞時，有時該形容詞還可修飾另一名詞，但這個名詞應(yīng)帶有不定冠詞(注意詞序)。它也可用作as+adj.+a/an+n.=a/an+n.+as+adj.

Tomisascleveraboyasyou.如：Sheisasgoodateacherashermother.

她和她媽媽一樣是位好老師。也可說：Sheisateacherasgoodashermother.但不可說：Sheisasagoodteacherashermother./Theyareasgoodteachersasus.

第二個as后接從句時，該as通常為連詞，但有時這個as還充當(dāng)其后從句的主語或賓語，此時該as實為關(guān)系代詞。如：Igavehimasmuchashecouldeat.他能吃多少，我就給了他多少。Theradiosinthatshopwillbecheaper,butnotasgood.那家商店的收音機(jī)會便宜些，但質(zhì)量沒那么好。BReflexivepronounsWeusereflexivepronounswhenthesubjectandtheobjectarethesameperson.

TheClass1,Grade8students

enjoyed

themselves

verymuch.Danieltaught

himself

howtomakeahomepage.Personalpronoun(subjectform)VerbReflexivepronounIenjoymyselfyouyourselfYouyourselvesWeourselvesTheythemselvesHeenjoyshimselfSheherselfItitselfWritethereflexivepronounsofthefollowingpersonalpronouns.ourselvesmyselfyourselfyourselvesthemselveshimselfherselfitselfIWeYouYouTheyHeSheItWeputthereflexivepronoun______(before,after)theverb.afterCompletewiththecorrectreflexivepronouns.Youcangoandenjoy(1)

________now,butdonotclimbtherocks.yourselvesOhno!Simonistryingtopull(2)_________uptherocks.himselfHelp!OK,Iwon’t.You’relucky.Youdidn’thurt(3)________!yourselfYes,wedid.Wereallyenjoyed(4)___________.

ourselvesSimonandLindalookedateachother.Theykepttheirsecretto(5)_______.themselves當(dāng)堂反饋二.用合適的反身代詞填空Mybrotherisoldenoughtolookafter_______.2.Ibought________aCDasmybirthdaypresentyesterday.3.TheClass1,Grade8studentsenjoyed____________intheschooltrip.4.Thegirlislucky.Shedidn'thurt___________

himselfmyse