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2023年黑龍江省雞西市虎林市中考英語一模試卷

一.Multiplechoice(本題共20分,每小題1分)

1.(1分)aresupposedtojointhesingingclub.()

A.Six-year-oldB.Sixyearsold

C.Six-year-olds

2.(1分)Theriverisdeep.Itisdangerousforyoungkidstoplayorswiminit.()

A.twoandhalfmeter

B.twoandonehalfmeters

C.twoandahalfmeters

3.(1分)Youcan*tlenditto,foritisalibrarybook.()

A.otherB.theotherC.others

4.(1分)Recyclingmeanswastecanbeputintoandbroughtbacktolife.()

A.useB.advantageC.practice

5.(1分)Greatchangeshaveintheschool.ltisnolongerwhatitusedtobe20years

ago.()

A.comeaboutB.occurred

C.takenplace

6.(1分)TheWorldEnvironmentDayisJune5theveryyear,anditstarted

1972.()

A.at;inB.on;inC.in;on

7.(1分)Inlearningalanguage,Ifindimportanttodomorespeaking.()

A.itB.usC.that

8.(1分)Theheavyrainbeatthewindowthewholenight,soMissLincouldn'tsleep

well.()

A.onB.overC.against

9.(1分)-Whataheavyrain!

-Soitis.Ipreferratherthanonsucharainyday.()

A.stayathome;goout

B.tostayathome;goout

C.stayingathome;goout

10.(1分)Thoughheoftenmadehislittlesister,todayhewasmade

byher.()

A.cry;tocryB.cried;crying

C.tocry;cry

11.(1分)Ifyougototheparktomorrowmorning,.()

A.sowillIB.soIwillC.sodoI

12.(1分)-Howmanywomendoctorsarethereinyourhospital?

themovertwenty.()

A.Anumberof;areB.Thenumberof;are

C.Thenumberof;is

13.(1分)-usefulinventionthecomputeris!

-Yes.Withoutthecomputer,wecan'timaginewhatourworldwillbelike.()

A.WhatB.HowC.Whata

14.(1分)-CouldIsmokehere?

-.Can'tyouseethesign?()

A.Yes,youcanB.Sorry,youcan*t

C.No,youcouldn't

15.(1分)WhenIenteredtheroom,Isawsomeparentsattheback,listeningtothe

teacher.()

A.sitB.tositC.sitting

16.(1分)nicethegirllooksinareddress!Iwanttobuyoneformydaughter.()

A.WhataB.WhatC.How

17.(1分)Youcan'tmakeprogressinEnglishlearningyouworkharder.()

A.ifB.unlessC.so

18.(1分)-We'rereallyproudofChina'sSpaceStation!

-.()

A.SoamIB.SoIamC.SodoI

19.(1分)-HaveyouheardofErquanYingyue?

--Yes.ItwasoneofthemostmovingpiecesofmusicI'veeverheard.()

A.thatB.whichC.who

20.(1分)Whichofthefollowingsignsmeans"Nostraightahead"?()

二.完形填空Clozetest

21.(15分)Lotsofpeoplelovetokeeppets,buttheydon'tknowhowtocommunicatewiththeir

pets.Areyouoneofthe(1)?Ifyouransweris"yes'\herearesome(2)for

you.

Chatwithyourpet.Yourpetmaynot(3)understandourwords,buthecan(4)

pickuponthetoneofyourwordsandyourbodylanguagewhenyou(5)him.For

example,ifyouspeakwithhimina(6)andhardvoice,hemight(7)onthe

factthatyouareunhappywithhisbehavior(行為).

Usenon-verbal(非語言的)communication.Yournon-verbalcommunicationisjustas

(8)asverbalcommunication.

Non-verbalcommunicationisoftenusedinmakingyourpettodoa(9)activity.

(10),ifyouaresitingonyourhorse,youwoulduseyourlegsandhandstotellyour

horsetoturnontheforehead.Whenyouteachyourdogtosit,youwouldactuallyuse(11)

verbalandnon-verbalcommunication(handsignals)togivehimtheMsit"order.

Don'tpunish(懲罰)yourpet.(12)yourpetisneveragoodidea.Punishmentcan

makeyourpetafraidofyouandyouwillpossibly(13)thetrustandrespectthathehas

foryou.(14),somepets,likecats,donotnecessarilymaketheconnectionbetween

yourpunishmentandthebehavioryouarepunishingthemfor.Theydon'tunderstand(15)

youdothatatall.

(1)A.keepersB.petsC.doctors

(2)A.reasonsB.topicsC.tips

(3)A.nearlyB.exactlyC.mainly

(4)A.atmostB.atleastC.atlast

(5)A.leadtoB.cometoC.talkto

(6)A.sweetB.smilingC.cold

(7)A.pickupB.pickoffC.pickout

(8)A.importantB.correctC.possible

(9)A.uncertainB.certainC.certainly

(10)A.ForexampleB.AtfirstC.Asaresult

(11)A.neitherB.eitherC.both

(12)A.PunishedB.PunishingC.Punish

(13)A.acceptB.winC.lose

(14)A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.Otherwise

(15)A.whatB.whyC.which

三.Vocabulary(本題共10分,每小題I分)

22.(1分)Mymomgavethiscomputerasmy(fourteen)birthday

present.

23.(1分)TheprogramDriveLess,CycleMorewillreducepollutionandmakestreets

much.(safe).

24.(1分)Chinahaspassedalawto(protection)theYangtzeRiver,which

isthelongestriverinourcountry.

25.(1分)Itis(polite)totalkwitholdpeopleinsuchaloudvoice.

26.(1分)Whyarelotsof(policeman)standingoverthere?

27.(1分)Didyoumakethecake(you)?

28.(1分)Hesaidthismoviewasworth(watch)twice.

29.(1分)I'llspendasmuchtimeasIcan(help)inanoldpeople'shome.

30.(1分)MissLeeaskedusifeveryone(have)receivedfluvaccinations.

31.(1分)Mydogis(lie)inthegardentoenjoythesunshine.

四.Communication(本題共20分,每小題10分)

32.(10分)A:Hello,Nancy.Niceday,isn'tit?

B:Yes,whatawonderfulday!(1)

A:Ifeellikedoinganoutdoorexercise.AfteralLwehaven'thadsuchabeautifuldayforalong

time.

B:(2)_______

A:OK.It'sgreattohaveawalkintheparkwiththeairsofresh.

(Afterenteringthepark)

B:(3)Wehavetheparktoourselves,onlyyouandme.

A:(4)Donftyouseemanypeopleoverthere?Justonyourright.

B:Oh,Iseethem.Beautifulweathershouldbesharedbyallthepeople.

A:(5)_______

A.Great,it'ssoquiethere.

B.Ifsaverybeautifulzoo.

C.Areyoukidding?

D.Theskyhasclearedupintheend.

E.Ah,youchangedsofast.

F.Howabouttakingawalkinthepark?

五、Completethedialoguewithproperwordsorsentences.

33.(10分)根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使對話的意思連貫、

完整。

A:Hi,Judy.(1)?

B:Hi,Dennis.Ireadabookthismorning.

A:(2)?

B:It'sabouttheinventionofpapermoney.

A:(3)?

B:Itwasinventedinthe11thcenturyinChina.Andthemoneywascalled"jiaoziH.Fromthe

book,IlearnedSwedenpeoplemadethefirstEuropeanbanknotesin1661.

A:Really?It'smuchlaterthanChina.Chinesepeopleareverygreat!

B:Yes.(4).

A:Likewhat?

B:Paper,silk,chopsticksandsoon.

A:Wow!TherearemanyinventionsinChina.(5).

B:Yes,Iagreewithyou.Theyhavegreatlyimprovedourlife.

六.Readingcomprehension(本題共40分,A>D每小題5分,B>C^E每小題5分)

34.(5分)(1)It*severyone'sdreamtoworkathomeornotworkatall.Youcanplanyour

ownhoursandworkwhenyouwantto.Thereisnomorerushhourandnohoursthatpeople

wastewhentheygettoandfromajobeveryday.

(2)Youcanstayathome,workwhenyouwanttoandmakemoneywhenyou

needto.Thereareplentyofopportunitiesforyoutomakemoneyathome,justbyusingyour

computerandtheInternet.Thefactisthatthisdreamcanbeachieved.

(3)Educateyourself,lookcloselyintoalltheopportunitiesanddecideonwhat

worksbestforyou.ltwillnothappenduringonenight,butyoucanmakeadecisiontodayand

starttomakeithappentoday.

(4)Doyouhaveablogorapersonalwebsitelikemillionsofotherpeople?Are

youusingittomakemoney?Mostoftheseblogandwebsiteownersarenot.Butyoucando

that!WhenyouhaveyourcomputerandtheIntemetworkingforyou,youwillmakemoney

whileyousleep,travelordowhateveryouwanttodoalldaylong.

(5)Therearemanywaysyoucanmakemoneywithyourcomputer.Andyoucan

beginyourstay-at-homebusinesseswithjustalittlemoney.Whatareyouwaitingfor?

ChoosethebesttopicfromAtoFaccordingtothemeaningofthepassage.

A.TheFact.

B.Don'twait!

C.StartToday!

D.TheDream.

E.HowCouldYouDoIt?

F.Useblog.

七.閱讀理解

35.(10分)InKenya,blindstudentsandthosewithpooreyesightdon'tuseBraillebooks(布

萊葉盲文書籍)fortheirstudiesanymore.Kenyanschoolsfortheblindarenowbeginningto

usenewtechnology,whichprovidesthingsinanaudible(有聲的)form.Withthenew

technology,studentscanusecomputerstosearchtheinformationtheyneed.

LucasMwanziaisintheeighthgrade.Hestartedschoolatalateragebecauseofhispoor

eyesight.Hehasbeentakingcomputerclassesfortheblindinthepasttwoyears.Hesays,

"Braillebooksareusuallyexpensiveandwehavetopayalotofmoneytobuyone.With

computers,thebookscostlittleorarefree.Theonlythingweneedtodoisdownloadingthe

bookstoread.Ifseasy.

NowblindstudentsandthosewithpooreyesightinKenyaarelearninguseful,everyday

skills.Sothestudentswillhavethechancetogetjobs,whichiswhattheyneverthoughtinthe

past.

Judgethefollowingsentencetrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothepassage.

(1)BraillebookswhichareexpensivearenomoreusedbyblindstudentsinKenya.

(2)Blindstudentscan'tgettheinformationtheyneedonthecomputerwithoutthenew

technology.

(3)LucasMwanziastartedschoolathisearlyage.

(4)ICsnoteasyforLucasMwanziatodownloadthebooks.

(5)GettingjobsisimpossibleforblindstudentsandthosewithpooreyesightinKenyanow.

36.(10分)WhenyoutravelinEngland,youcan'tmissthevisittoWindsorCastle,thehometo

Britishkingsandqueensforover1,000year.

OpeningTimesatWindsorCastle:

Thecastleopeninghours

?1Mar.2018--31Oct.2018(Monday-Sunday09:30-17:15)

?1Nov.2018--28Feb.2O19(Monday-Sunday09:45-16:15)

Prices

Adultticket:£21.20

Familyticket(2adults&3childrenbetween5and17yearsold):£54.70

Senior/Collegestudentticket:£19.30

Under17yearsold/Disabledticket:£12.30

CastleClosingDates

Thecastlewillbeclosedonthefollowingdates

?17&18Jun.2018

?12Oct.2018

Toptips:

?BuyyourticketontheInternetbeforeyouarrivetosavesometime.

?IfyouwanttoseetheChangingoftheGuardCeremony,gettotheCastlegroundsat

11:OO.Duringthesummerithappenseveryday,iftheweatherisgood.

ChoosethebestanswerfromA、BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.

(1)WhendoesthecastlecloseonOctoberI,2018?

A.09:30

B.17:15

C.09:45

(2)TheyshouldpayatleastifMrandMrsGreenbringtheirthreechildren(all

between5and17yearsold)tovisitthecastle.

A.£79.30

B.£267

C.£54.70

(3)TheChangingoftheGuardCeremonymightnottakeplaceinsummerif.

A.theweatherisbad

B.thecastleisbeingrepaired

C.therearenovisitors

(4)Wecanvisitthecastle.

A.at15:00on19March2018

B.at8:30on2November2019

C.at17:15on27February2019

(5)Wecan'tvisitthecastleon.

A.27Jun,2018

B.8Jun,2018

C.12Oct,2018

37.(5分)Thisisapieceofnews(新聞)fromtheUSA.Thenewsisaboute-cigarettes(電

子煙)andhealth.

IntheUSA,somehealthofficials(官員)saythate-cigarettescanbeaproblem.More

andmoreAmericanpeoplefallillbecauseofe-cigarettes.Theseofficialssaythattheyknow

about450people.Theywereallillbecauseofe-cigarettes.Fiveofthesepeopleevenlosttheir

lives.

Theseofficialsdonotknowwhatkindofchemicalisine-cigarettes.Thatistosay,they

donotknowwhatismakingpeopleill.IntheUSA,somepeoplebuye-cigarettesevery

day.Thesepeopledon'tbuye-cigarettesfromstores,andtheybuythemfromthestreets.The

officialssaythatitisbettertouseproductsfromstores,notfromthestreets.

Smokingisbadforourhealth,sowehavetostayawayfromit.Itcanmakeourfamily

unhealthy,too.Soifpeoplewantthemandtheirfamilytostayhealthy,theymustgiveup

smoking.Theyshouldforcethemselvestostayawayfromcigarettesande-cigarettes,because

bothofthemdoharmtopeople.Teachersshoulddosomethingtotelltheirstudentsaboutthe

harmofsmoking.What'smore,someoneadvisespeoplenottosellcigarettesande-cigarettes.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

(1)Whereisthepieceofnewsfrom?

A.TheUK.

B.Japan.

C.America.

(2)Whydomoreandmorepeoplefallillaccordingtothesecondparagraph?

A.Becausetheyusee-cigarettesalot.

B.Becausetheyeattoomuchchocolate.

C.Becausetheyeatalotoffastfood.

(3)Howmanypeoplelosttheirlivesaccordingtothesecondparagraph?

A.5.

B.15.

C.450.

(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"productsMmeaninChinese?

A.結(jié)果

B產(chǎn)值

C產(chǎn)品

(5)Whatisthetheme(主題)ofthetext?

A.People.

B.Health.

C.Travel.

38.(10分)Afterthe2022SpringFestivalGala,anamazingshowcalledTheJourneyofa

LegendaryLandscapePainting(《只止匕青綠》)becameahil.Theshowisbasedonaclassical

Chinesepainting—APanoramaofRiversandMountainsbyWangXimeng,anartistwholived

duringtheSongDynasty(960-1279).Watchingtheshowislikegoingonajourneybackto

theSongDynasty.ThepaintingisnowkeptinthePalaceMuseuminBeijing.

Netizensmadeawordforthechallengingmove-"blue-greenwaist".Infact,thebend(W

曲)intheshowismeanttosketchtheshapeofsteepcliffsandwindingmountainsinthe

painting.Anumberofpeopletakeonthechallengebybendingbackward.Somedancerseven

bendbackwardata90-degreeangle.Thegracefulbutdifficultbackbendhasbecomevery

hot.However,withoutyearsoftrainingorproperinstructions,peoplemayhurttheirbones.

Thedancersintheshowhavetrainedforyearsbeforegettingonstage.Toshowthebeauty

ofthepaintingthroughtraditionalChinesedancemovements,thedirectorsstudiedalotof

materialsandreadalmostallthepoemsoftheSongDynasty.lttookthemalmost20monthsto

puttheshowonthestage.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題,每題答案不超過6個詞。

(1)WhopaintedAPanoramaofRiversandMountains?

(2)Whereisthepaintingkeptnow?

(3)Whatisthebendmeanttosketch,theshapeofsteepcliffsorwindingmountains?

(4)Howdoanumberofpeopletakeonthechallenge?

(5)Howlongdidittakethedirectorstoputtheshowonthestage?

A.Writing(本題共15分)

39.(5分)根據(jù)要求完成小作文,詞數(shù):約30詞。

今天早上,你的媽媽在上班的路上把一個粉色的手提包落在了出租車上,包里有一

部新手機和一副手套。你在朋友圈發(fā)一條尋物啟事,希望有拾到者給你打電話4386xxxx.

Lost

40.(5分)話題作文:北京冬奧會驚艷世界,神舟十五號完美飛天,黨的二十大振奮人心……

何其有幸,生于華夏,長于盛世,見證百年。人民有信仰,國家有力量。請以“1feellucky

toliveinChina"為題,并根據(jù)以下要點用英語寫一篇矩文。

要點:1)你想對祖國說點兒什么;

2)為什么你覺得生活在中國是幸運的;

3)你打算怎樣為祖國貢獻自己的力量。

41.(5分)圖示作文:仔細觀察圖片,展開合理想象,然后寫一篇短文。

要求:

(1)詞數(shù):80?100之間。

(2)字跡工整,語法正確,意思連貫,合乎邏輯,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

2023年黑龍江省雞西市虎林市中考英語一模試卷

參考答案與試題解析

一,Multiplechoice(本題共20分,每小題1分)

1.(1分)aresupposedtojointhesingingclub.()

A.Six-year-oldB.Sixyearsold

C.Six-year-olds

【分析】六歲的孩子們應(yīng)該加入歌唱俱樂部。

【解答】分析句子可知,這里缺少主語,應(yīng)該用“Six-year-olds”表示一類人,意為:六

歲的孩子們;而A選項的"Six-year-old”意思是“六歲的",不能作主語,選項B.Sixyears

old六歲,常作表語。

故選:Co

【點評】首先弄明白設(shè)空處的漢語意思,然后根據(jù)句意和具體用法確定單詞或者詞組的

適當(dāng)形式,最后作答。

2.(1分)Theriverisdeep.Itisdangerousforyoungkidstoplayorswiminit.()

A.twoandhalfmeter

B.twoandonehalfmeters

C.twoandahalfmeters

【分析】這條河有兩米半深。小孩子在里面玩?;蛴斡竞芪kU。

【解答】分析所給出選項,這里應(yīng)該表示:兩米半,用twoandahalfmeters。

故選:Co

【點評】首先弄明白設(shè)空處的漢語意思,然后根據(jù)句意和具體用法確定單詞或者詞組的

適當(dāng)形式,最后作答。

3.(1分)Youcan*tlenditto,foritisalibrarybook.()

A.otherB.theotherC.others

【分析】你不能把它借給別人,因為這是圖書館的書。

【解答】本題考查不定代詞。other其他的;theother常與one連用,組成one...theother…

一個,另一個;others泛指其他的人或物。結(jié)合句意”你不能把它借給別人,因為這是圖

書館的書”知這里泛指其他人。

故選:Co

【點評】掌握不定代詞的用法,選擇正確選項。

4.(1分)Recyclingmeanswastecanbeputintoandbroughtbacktolife.()

A.useB.advantageC.practice

【分析】回收利用意味著廢物可以投入使用并被帶回到生活中。

【解答】use"利用",advantages"優(yōu)點",practice"訓(xùn)練",根據(jù)題干,本句的意思是循環(huán)利

用的意思是廢物能被利用并被帶回到生活中。根據(jù)puttouse表示“利用",是固定短語以

及句意可知,所以A選項是正確的。

故選:A?

【點評】掌握不同名詞的詞義是解答此題的關(guān)鍵。

5.(1分)Greatchangeshaveintheschool.ltisnolongerwhatitusedtobe20years

ago.()

A.comeaboutB.occurred

C.takenplace

【分析】學(xué)校里發(fā)生了巨大的變化。它不再是20年前那樣。

【解答】comeabout發(fā)生,產(chǎn)生,改變方向,多指事件已經(jīng)發(fā)生了,但還不知道為什么,

常用于疑問句或否定句;occurred發(fā)生,存在,出現(xiàn),一般指偶然事件的發(fā)生;takenplace

發(fā)生,一般指非偶然發(fā)生的事情,有一定的原因或事先安排。根據(jù)語境,可知學(xué)校里發(fā)

生了巨大的變化,是客觀的發(fā)生,不是偶然情況,因此用takeplace,句子用現(xiàn)在完成時。

故選:Co

【點評】首先弄明白設(shè)空處的漢語意思,然后根據(jù)句意和具體用法確定單詞或者詞組的

適當(dāng)形式,最后作答。

6.(1分)TheWorldEnvironmentDayisJune5theveryyear,anditstarted

1972.()

A.at;inB.on;inC.in;on

【分析】世界環(huán)境日是每年的6月5日,始于1972年。

【解答】。n在具體的某一天,幾月幾號,in在哪年,哪月,哪季,at在幾點,June5th六

月五號,前面加on;1972,1972年,前面加in。

故選:Bo

【點評】主要考查的是對句子意思的理解和對時間介詞的掌握。

7.(1分)Inlearningalanguage,Ifindimportanttodomorespeaking.()

A.itB.usC.that

【分析】在學(xué)習(xí)一門語言時,我發(fā)現(xiàn)多說很重要。

【解答】it它;us我們;that那、那個。根據(jù)題干可知,設(shè)空處在句中作形式賓語,因此

應(yīng)用it,真正的賓語是到后面的動詞不定式。

故選:Ao

【點評】掌握it作形式賓語的用法是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。

8.(1分)Theheavyrainbeatthewindowthewholenight,soMissLincouldn'tsleep

well.()

A.onB.overC.against

【分析】整夜大雨打在窗戶上,所以林小姐睡不好。

【解答】on在...上面;over在...上面;against碰,倚著;根據(jù)"soMissLincouldn'tsleepwell”

可知,大雨打在窗戶上,因此選against。

故選:Co

【點評】本題考查介詞的用法,要注意分析題干信息,并結(jié)合語境答題。

9.(1分)-Whataheavyrain!

-Soitis.Ipreferratherthanonsucharainyday.()

A.stayathome;goout

B.tostayathome;goout

C.stayingathome;goout

【分析】-多大的雨??!

-是這樣的。在這樣的雨天,我寧愿呆在家里,也不愿出去。

【解答】prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.寧愿做某事,也不愿做某事,所以prefer后填動

詞不定式tostayathome,ratherthan后跟動詞原形goout。

故選:Bo

【點評】解答此類試題時,務(wù)必根據(jù)題目的要求,在準確理解句子意思的前提下,結(jié)合

prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.準確作答。

10.(1分)Thoughheoftenmadehislittlesister,todayhewasmade

byher.()

A.cry;tocryB.cried;crying

C.tocry;cry

【分析】雖然他經(jīng)常讓小妹妹哭,但今天他卻被她弄哭了.

【解答】考查動詞的固定搭配.根據(jù)題干,考查是make的用法:第一個空makesbdosth:

后面要用動詞原形,第二個空:sbbemadetodosth被迫去做某事,

故選:A.

【點評】掌握動詞的固定用法是解題關(guān)鍵.

11.(1分)Ifyougototheparktomorrowmorning,.()

A.sowillIB.soIwillC.sodoI

【分析】如果你明天早上去公園,我也去。

【解答】if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則,主句要用一般將來時,Iwillgothere

too.肯定句,倒裝句用so,結(jié)構(gòu)為so+助動詞+主語,即sowillIo

故選:Ao

【點評】掌握so引導(dǎo)的倒裝句,結(jié)合if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句答題。

12.(1分)-Howmanywomendoctorsarethereinyourhospital?

themovertwenty.()

A.Anumberof;areB.Thenumberof;are

C.Thenumberof;is

【分析】--你們醫(yī)院有多少女醫(yī)生?

--它們的數(shù)量超過二十.

【解答】答案:C.

根據(jù)問句Howmanywomendoctorsarethereinyourhospital,下面答語應(yīng)該說的是女醫(yī)生

的數(shù)量是20,這里表示…的數(shù)量用Thenumberof,做主語的時候謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式.故

選C.

【點評】了解每個選項的含義是做好此類題型的關(guān)鍵,還要從句意著手,根據(jù)句意作出

解答;所以,平時的學(xué)習(xí)中要多進行積累詞匯,才能很好的完成.

13.(1分)-usefulinventionthecomputeris!

-Yes.Withoutthecomputer,wecan'timaginewhatourworldwillbelike.()

A.WhatB.HowC.Whata

【分析】--電腦是多么有用的一項發(fā)明??!

--是的。沒有電腦,我們無法想象我們的世界將會是什么樣的。

【解答】本題考點是感嘆句。how和what都可以引導(dǎo)感嘆句。句型是Whata/an+形容詞

+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!或What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!

How+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語!本題感嘆句的主語是thecomputer,主語前的詞invention

是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,useful(有用的)是以輔音音素開頭的詞,前面要用whata引導(dǎo)感嘆句。

故選:C?

【點評】本題考查感嘆句的基本知識。

14.(1分)-CouldIsmokehere?

-.Can'tyouseethesign?()

A.Yes,youcanB.Sorry,youcan't

C.No,youcouldn't

【分析】一一我能在這里吸煙嗎?

——對不起,你不能。你沒有看見這個標(biāo)志嗎?

【解答】根據(jù)后句句意“你沒有看見這個標(biāo)志嗎?”可知,不允許吸煙,要排除選擇Ao

問句中是could表示委婉語氣,不是一般過去時,在答語中要用can,不能用could,再

排除選項C。

故選:Bo

【點評】考查情態(tài)動詞,牢記情態(tài)動詞的含義和用法,進行對比,排除錯誤的答案,從

而做出正確的答案。

15.(1分)WhenIenteredtheroom,Isawsomeparentsattheback,listeningtothe

teacher.()

A.sitB.tositC.sitting

【分析】當(dāng)我走進房間時,我看到一些家長正坐在后面聽老師講課。

【解答】sit是動詞原形。tosit是動詞不定式;sitting是現(xiàn)在分詞。seesb.doingsth.看見

某人正在做某事,強調(diào)動作正在進行;seesb.dosth.看見某人做了某事,強調(diào)動作的過程,

不強調(diào)動詞正在進行。see后面不能跟todo作賓補,排除選項A。再結(jié)合句意”我看到一

些家長正坐在后面聽老師講課”可知,要用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補。

故選:Co

【點評】考查動詞的固定搭配,要牢記動詞固定搭配的含義及用法,進行比較分析,選

擇正確答案。

16.(1分)nicethegirllooksinareddress!Iwanttobuyoneformydaughter.()

A.WhataB.WhatC.How

【分析】這個女孩穿紅色連衣裙看起來多漂亮啊!我想給我女兒買一個。

【解答】考查感嘆句。中心詞nice是形容詞,主語和謂語是thegirllooks?句子符合how

引導(dǎo)的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu):how+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語/系動詞。

故選:C?

【點評】牢記感嘆句的構(gòu)成,以便熟練答題。

17.(1分)Youcan'tmakeprogressinEnglishlearningyouworkharder.()

A.ifB.unlessC.so

【分析】你在英語學(xué)習(xí)上不會取得進步,除非你更加努力學(xué)習(xí)。

【解答】A.如果;B.除非;C.因此。根據(jù)youworkharder(你更加努力學(xué)習(xí))可知是指你

在英語學(xué)習(xí)上不會取得進步,除非你更加努力學(xué)習(xí)。unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。

故選:B。

【點評】熟悉條件狀語從句的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案。

18.(1分)-We'rereallyproudofChina'sSpaceStation!

-.()

A.SoamIB.SoIamC.SodoI

【分析】-我們真的為中國的空間站感到驕傲!

-我也是。

【解答】根據(jù)語境,設(shè)空處答語表上文的情況同樣適用于下文的主語,意為“我也是",

應(yīng)用固定結(jié)構(gòu)"So+be動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+(另一)主語",意為"……也是如此";題干

第一句謂語是beproudof,因此設(shè)空處謂語也應(yīng)用be的相應(yīng)形式,即Soami符合語境。

干擾項B項表”我的確如此",表贊同上文的觀點,不符合語境。

故選:Ao

【點評】此題考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)"So+be動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+(另一)主語”的用法,在平時

學(xué)習(xí)中,應(yīng)在語境中注意積累其用法。同時還要區(qū)分SoamI和SoIam的用法。

19.(1分)-HaveyouheardofErquanYingyue?

--Yes.ltwasoneofthemostmovingpiecesofmusicI'veeverheard.()

A.thatB.whichC.who

【分析】-你聽說過二泉映月嗎?

-是的。這是我聽過的最動人的音樂之一。

【解答】根據(jù)題干,可知考查定語從句,先行詞是music,被最高級themostmoving修

飾,關(guān)系代詞只能用that。

故選:Ao

【點評】熟悉關(guān)系代詞的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案。

20.(1分)WhichofthefollowingsignsmeansuNostraightahead"?()

青@6

【分析】以下哪個標(biāo)志表示“禁止直行”?

【解答】A項表示“禁止掉頭”;B項表示”禁止直行“;C項表示”禁止鳴笛,根據(jù)題干及

Nostraightahead(禁止直行)可知,B項符合題意。

故選:Bo

【點評】了解日常生活中常見的交通標(biāo)志及其含義,結(jié)合題干及選項選擇正確答案。

二.完形填空Clozetest

21.(15分)Lotsofpeoplelovetokeeppets,buttheydon'tknowhowtocommunicatewiththeir

pets.Areyouoneofthe(1)A?Ifyouranswerisnyes",herearesome(2)Cforyou.

Chatwithyourpet.Yourpetmaynot(3)Bunderstandourwords,buthecan(4)_B

pickuponthetoneofyourwordsandyourbodylanguagewhenyou(5)Chim.For

example,ifyouspeakwithhimina(6)Candhardvoice,hemight(7)Aonthefact

thatyouareunhappywithhisbehavior(彳亍為).

Usenon-verbal(非語言的)communication.Yournon-verbalcommunicationisjustas

(8)Aasverbalcommunication.

Non-verbalcommunicationisoftenusedinmakingyourpettodoa(9)Bactivity.

(10)A,ifyouaresitingonyourhorse,youwoulduseyourlegsandhandstotellyour

horsetoturnonthefbrehead.Whenyouteachyourdogtosit,youwouldactuallyuse(11)_C

verbalandnon-verbalcommunication(handsignals)togivehimthensitnorder.

Don'tpunish(懲罰)yourpet.(12)Byourpetisneveragoodidea.Punishmentcan

makeyourpe

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