2023學(xué)年完整公開課版與名師對(duì)話16

必修一Module6TheInternetandTelecommunications第必修一Module6TheInternetandTelecommunicationsⅠ.識(shí)記填讀1．____________vt.包含；包括[答案]

contain2．__________v．超過[答案]

pass3．__________vi.(計(jì)算機(jī))崩潰[答案]

crash4．__________n.百分?jǐn)?shù)；百分率[答案]

percentage5．__________n.來源；出處[答案]

sourceⅡ.聯(lián)想填讀1．a(chǎn)verageadj.平均的；n.平均數(shù)→________average平均→_________average低于平均水平→________average高于平均水平[答案]

on；below；above2．a(chǎn)seriesof一系列→__________series連續(xù)地；按順序排列[答案]

in3．comeupwith想起(主意、辦法等)；提出→put_____提出→putup______忍受[答案]

forward；with4．forsale待售；供出售→__________sale(常用于商店)出售，上市；減價(jià)出售[答案]

on5．concentrateon聚精會(huì)神于；集中思想于→fixone'sattention__________集中注意力于[答案]

on/uponⅢ.構(gòu)詞填讀1．____________n．接近；通路→____________adj.可進(jìn)入的；可使用的[答案]

access；accessible2．__________n.保護(hù)；防衛(wèi)→__________vt.保護(hù)；保衛(wèi)[答案]

defence；defend3．__________adv.時(shí)常；經(jīng)?！鷂_________adj.經(jīng)常的→__________n.頻率[答案]

frequently；frequent；frequency4．__________vt.縮短→__________adj.短的；缺乏的[答案]

shorten；short5．__________adj.獨(dú)立的→__________v．依靠[答案]

independent；dependⅣ.語法填空1．Weneed_________(permit)fromthegovernment.[答案]

permission2．The____________(invent)willbenefittheworld.[答案]

invention3．The____________(defend)workswasbuiltlastyear.[答案]

defence4．Fallenrockscutofftheonly________(accessible)tothevillage，soitisnot___________(access)tooutsidenow.[答案]

access；accessible5．Thebook____________(contain)sixunits.[答案]

contains類詞辨析contain通常用來指某容器中盛有某物，裝有某物；還可指某種物質(zhì)中含有某成分或含有其他物質(zhì)，指作為組成部分而被包含或容納在內(nèi)include通常表示把某事物作為其中的一部分包含在內(nèi)，在句中常構(gòu)成分詞短語sth.included或includingsth.Ⅰ.微語法填空1．(2014·重慶卷改編)Ican'ttellyou__________waytotheWilsons'becausewedon'thave__________Wilsonhereinthevillage.[解析]

考查冠詞。第一空應(yīng)該用定冠詞，thewayto可以視為一個(gè)固定搭配，意為“去……的路”；第二空前加不定冠詞a，人名前加不定冠詞表示”一個(gè)叫……的人”。[答案]

the；a2．(2014·江西卷改編)TheychoseTomtobe_________captainoftheteambecausetheyknewhewas________smartleader.[解析]

考查冠詞。句意：他們選Tom為本隊(duì)的隊(duì)長(zhǎng)，因?yàn)樗麄冎浪且晃宦斆鞯念I(lǐng)導(dǎo)者。第一空為特指，表示”本隊(duì)的隊(duì)長(zhǎng)¨；第二空則表示“一位”聰明的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者，表泛指。[答案]

the；a3．Theyburiedthe__________(die)andtookthe__________(wound)tothehospitalatonce.[解析]

考查定冠詞＋形容詞表示一類人。又如thepoor,therich等。[答案]

dead；wounded4．(2014·桂林模擬改編)Attheendofthecross-talk，_________audiencepresentinthehallburstinto__________laughter.[解析]

考查冠詞。第一個(gè)空表示“特指在場(chǎng)的觀眾”；第二個(gè)空考查短語burstintolaughter，不用冠詞。[答案]

the；/5．(2013·陜西寶雞質(zhì)檢改編)Itissaidthatwewillhavea__________holidayduringNewYear'sDay.[解析]

考查復(fù)合形容詞的用法。句意：據(jù)說在新年期間，我們將會(huì)擁有一個(gè)兩天的假期。two-day為復(fù)合形容詞，此類形容詞中連詞符不可省，并且其中的名詞用單數(shù)，它只能作定語。[答案]

two-day6．(2014·甘肅蘭州一中期中)Theywereprettypoorbutmostoftheirfriendswereeven__________(badlyoff)．[解析]

句意：他們相當(dāng)窮，但是他們朋友中的大多數(shù)的境況甚至更差。由語境可知，他們的朋友比他們還要窮困潦倒，故用比較級(jí)。[答案]

worseoff[解析]

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句可知，opportunitycost簡(jiǎn)單地指一個(gè)人的錢或時(shí)間是否可以被更好地利用在其他事情上，再結(jié)合第二段的最后一句可推知，應(yīng)選D。[答案]

D2．The“l(fā)eftover...time”inParagraph3probablyreferstothetime__________.A．sparedforwatchingthematchathomeB．takentohavedinnerwithfriendsC．spentonthewaytoandfromthematchD．savedfromnotgoingtowatchthematch[解析]

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句中的“anditwilltakeyouacoupleofhourstogettoandfromthestadium”可知，“l(fā)eftover...time”指的是用在來回看比賽的路上的時(shí)間。[答案]

C3．Whatareforgoneopportunities?A．Opportunitiesyouforgetindecision-making.B．Opportunitiesyougiveupforbetterones.C．Opportunitiesyoumissaccidentally.D．Opportunitiesyoumake