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學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精課時分層作業(yè)(三)[語言知識練習(xí)固基礎(chǔ)]Ⅰ。單句語法填空1.Fromhissatisfiedlook,Iknewthattheresultwassatisfying.(satisfy)2.Shefindshernewjobsverystressful(stress)butshewillnevergiveitup。3.WhatIwanttotellyouisthedeeploveandrespectIhaveformyparents.4.Idon'tfeelqualified(qualify)tocomment—Iknownothingaboutthesubject.5.Thefreehealthclinicisrelyingonvolunteers(volunteer)toruntheofficeandanswerthetelephones。6.Youcan’tacceptanopinionoffered(offer)toyouunlessitisbasedonfacts.7.Themountainissosteepthatalmostnoonedarestomakeanattemptatclimbingit.8.Asyouknow,theminers(mine)workinterribleconditionsandtheirwagesareverylow.9.Iwasabouttogiveupsearchingitwhensomethinginthebushescaughtmyeyes。10.Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdogfollowing(follow)them。Ⅱ。選詞填空inparticular;onaverage;take.。。forgranted;haveaneffecton;takeup1.Ikeeptellingmyselfnevertotakeanythingforgranted.2.Onaverage,thereare200visitorstothemuseumeveryday。3.Itisgenerallyagreedthateverywordfromtheparentswillhaveaneffectonthechild.4.Thepolicemantookuphisplaceatthecrossingandbegantodirectthetraffic.5.Itwillbeadifficultyearforsomepeople,inparticularthosehavingbusinesscrisis.[高考題型練習(xí)提能力]Ⅰ。閱讀理解Findingajobisdifficult。Butwhatmightbeevenmoreuntowardisfiguringouthowtogetusedtothenewenvironmentthatyouareworkinginwhenyoudofinallymanagetogetanewjob。Herearesometipsfordealingwiththeadjustmentperiod。Befriendlytopeople.Anyjobisbetterwhenyouarefriendsofthepeoplethatyouareworkingwith.Youshouldbefriendlytoeveryonethatyouaremeeting.Actuallylistentowhatthesepeopletellyou.Mostpeoplelikemakingfriendswiththosewhoarewillingtolisten。Staypositive.Oneofthethingsthatmakesitdifficulttoadjusttoanewjobisnegativity.Ifyouautomatically(無意識地)makejudgmentsaboutthingsattheofficethatyouaren’tgoingtolike,thenyou'regoingtofinditdifficulttoapproachthejobwithapositiveattitude.Trytofocusonthethingsthatyoulikeabouttheworkandstayawayfromanyonethatissayingnegativethingsonthejob。Keeprelaxed.Acceptthefactthatyouprobablyaren’tgoingtogetusedtothenewjobimmediately.Youaregoingtomakesomemistakes。Youaregoingtogetconfusedoryou'regoingtoconfuseothersbydoingthingsdifferentlythanwhatthey'reusedto。Berelaxed.Thethingthatyoureallyneedtogetusedtoanewjob,isjusttime。Gettingusedtoanewjoboranewworkenvironmentisn'teasy,butitdoesn’thavetobeparticularlydifficulteither。Gettoknowthepeoplethatyouareworkingwithandtheunspokenrulesoftheplacebypayingattentiontowhatisgoingonaroundyouandacceptingthatit'sgoingtotakesometimetogetusedtoitall!Afteryouhaveadjustedtoyournewjob,thewaytodothejobwelliscomingtothefirstquestion.【語篇解讀】找工作難,適應(yīng)新的工作環(huán)境更難。本文為我們提出了一些適應(yīng)新工作的技巧。1.Theunderlinedword“untoward"inPara。1probablymeans“".A.difficult B.impressiveC.important D.shockingA[詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞上文的“Findingajobisdifficult.”以及畫線詞前的“evenmore”可推斷,畫線詞所在句意為“獲得新工作之后,如何適應(yīng)新的工作環(huán)境更難。”即畫線詞含義是“困難的”。]2.Intheauthor’sopinion,youcanlearnunspokenrulesby。A.a(chǎn)skingforothers'helpB.copyingothers'behaviorC.followingothers'instructionsD.noticingwhat’sgoingonintheworkplaceD[細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Gettoknowthepeoplethatyouareworkingwithandtheunspokenrulesoftheplacebypayingattentiontowhatisgoingonaroundyou..?!笨芍?通過注意你周圍發(fā)生的事來了解與你一起工作的人和潛規(guī)則.]3.Ifthepassagecontinues,whatmaybetalkedabout?A.Howtokeeprelaxed.B.Howtodoyourjobwell。C.Howtomakefewermistakesinyourjob。D.Theimportanceofadjustingtoyournewjob.B[推理判斷題.根據(jù)最后一段“Afteryouhaveadjustedtoyournewjob,thewaytodothejobwelliscomingtothefirstquestion.”可知,適應(yīng)了新工作之后,如何做好這份工作就成為隨之而來的首要問題。由此推斷,文章接下來會闡述如何做好你的工作。]4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.WhattodoinaninterviewB.WaystofindasatisfactoryjobC.TipsforadjustingtoanewjobD.HowtogetalongwellwithothersC[標題歸納題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容,尤其是第一段“Herearesometipsfordealingwiththeadjustmentperiod。"可知,本文主要講述的是如何適應(yīng)新的工作環(huán)境。]Ⅱ.閱讀七選五Thefollowingarethemostcommonmistakespeoplemakeininterviews—thebiggestmakeorbreakinterviewingmistakes:1。Lackofagoodpreparation。1Onehastopreparehimselftomakegoodresearchonthecompany,thepositionandforeveryrelatedquestionthatmaybeasked.Therefore,refine(改善)youranswerstothetechnicalquestions,thehardquestionsandthefrequentlyaskedinterviewingquestions。Themoreyoupractice,themoreprofessionalanswersyoudeliver。2.2Youshouldprovidegoodexamplesofyourbackgroundandskillsfortheposition。Whyareyoufitfortheposition?Sellyourself.Taketheopportunitytotalkaboutyourpastexperienceandachievements—sellyourselftothesaidposition。3.Arrivinglate。3Thoughitmayhappenbecauseofmanygoodreasons,youshouldapologizefirsttorecoverfromthisfirstinteractionfailure.4.Bodylanguagefailures.Pooreyecontact,abadhandshake,sittinginappropriatelyandnotsmilingnaturallyarethebestevidenceforlosingajobinterview.Don'tletnervestakecontrolofyou—relaxbeforeaninterview.4Becausetheselittlethingsmakeadifference.5.Failuretoaskgoodquestions。Whenitisyourturntoaskquestions,youshouldshowyourinterestinthejobbyaskingintelligentquestionsaboutthejobopportunitiesandthepositionduties.5However,donotasktoomanyquestionsforthesakeofaskingquestions-connectyourselftothejobandtaketheinitiative(主動權(quán))toasktechnicalquestionsandotherquestionsthatpresentyourambitiontoadvanceyourcareer。A.Avoidarrivinglatetojobinterviews。B.Failuretostressyourachievements.C.Failuretoshowaninterestandmotivationaboutthesaidjob.D.Thisisoneofthebiggestinterviewingmistakesandoneoftheworstmanners.E.Smilewhenitseemstherighttimeandkeepeyecontactwiththeinterviewer.F.Aresearchfailureandlackofknowledgearethefirstmistakesonewantstoavoid。G.Askingquestionsclearlyindicatesthatyouhavedoneyourhomeworkabouttheorganization。【語篇解讀】本篇文章為說明文,介紹了面試中容易出現(xiàn)的幾個最為常見的錯誤.1.F[由小標題“Lackofagoodpreparation”可知,本段主要講的是提前做好準備的重要性。F項中的research與下文中的“tomakegoodresearch”相照應(yīng),且“thefirstmistakes"與本段前的序號1相呼應(yīng),故選F項。]2.B[本空是本段小標題。由下文中的“Taketheopportunitytotalkaboutyourpastexperienceandachievements”可知,本段小標題應(yīng)表示沒能強調(diào)自己的成就這一種錯誤,故答案為B。]3.A[由小標題“Arrivinglate”可知,本段主要講的是遲到的問題,A項“Avoidarrivinglatetojobinterviews”與本段小標題相呼應(yīng),故應(yīng)選A項。]4.E[由小標題“Bodylanguagefailures”及該段中的“eyecontact”,“smilingnaturally”可知,應(yīng)選E項,且E項與下文銜接緊密。]5.G[根據(jù)本段中的關(guān)鍵詞questions可知,本段講的是問好問題的重要性,空前主要講了要通過問問題顯示你對工作的興趣,G項講這樣做的好處,故答案應(yīng)為G項.]Ⅲ.語法填空Mostvolunteersspendacoupleofhourseachweekin1。(volunteer)atoneofthelocalcommunitycenters。Hereiswhyvolunteeringisimportant.NewexperienceandinsightVolunteeringisonewaythrough2.peopleincludingstudentscandevelopacademic,technicalandsocialskillsthatotherwisecouldnot3.(learn)inaclassroomenvironment.Mostofusfeelthatwelacktimebecauseofthecareerorstudieswearepursuing。However,4。isimportanttotakesometimeofffromourbusyscheduleandvolunteerforsomethinginourcommunity,whichwillhelpusgainexperienceandinsightintovariousissues。HelpingothersTherearemillionsofpeopleintheworldwhoselivesare5。(hard)thanours。Humansareasocialanimalandoneof6。bestwaysformankindtoadvanceisbyhelpingthosewhoare7。
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