八年級(jí)下U7第二課時(shí)

八年級(jí)下教學(xué)輔助課件Unit7

What’sthehighestmountain

intheworld?SectionAPeriodTwoachievementsouthwesternthickincludefreezingconditiontakeinn.

成就；成績adj.

西南的；西南方向的adj.

厚的；濃的v.

包括；包含adj.

極冷的；冰凍的n.

條件；狀況吸入；吞入(體內(nèi))WordsReview單擊播放錄音succeedchallengeinthefaceofachieveforcenatureeventhoughv.

實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)；成功v.&n.

挑戰(zhàn)；考驗(yàn)面對(duì)(問題、困難等)v.

達(dá)到；完成；成功n.

力；力量n.

自然界；大自然(=evenif)即使；雖然WordsReviewbasketballswimmingtennismountainclimbingWhatsportdoyoulike?2.Whichofthefollowingsportsdoyouthinkisthemostdangerous?Whatmightbethedangersofmountainclimbing?freezingweatherconditionstoomanypeoplehavetofightwithdangerousanimalshardtotakeinairthickcloudshardtofindthewayhomeObjectivesToreadto

learnaboutQomolangma2.Tolearnnewwords:

achievement,thick,include,condition,succeed,achieve,force,nature…3.

TolearnthespiritoftheclimbersLookatthetitleandthepictureofthepassage.Predictwhatwillbetalkedaboutinthepassage.*PeopleliketoclimbtheQomolangma.*TherearemanydangersinQomolangmaclimbing.…Readthearticleandmatcheachparagraphwiththemainideas.3aParagraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3SpiritofclimbersAchievementsofclimbersFactsanddangersP51Readandcompletethechart.Paragraph1Paragraph2Paragraphs1&3ListfourdangersforclimbersListthreeachievementsListfourcomparisons1.thickclouds1.1953-TenzingNorgayandEdmundHillarywerethefirsttoreachthetop1.mostdangeroussport2.mostpopularplace4.freezingweatherconditions2.1960-ThefirstChineseteamreachedthetop5.moreserious

difficulties5.heavystorms3.1975-JunkoTabeifromJapanwasthefirstwomantoreachthetop3b3.Itcansnowhard.6.veryhardtobreatheasyougetnearthetop3.highest

2.veryhigh6.strongerthantheforcesofnatureP514.mostfamousNotebeforeyoureadthepassage:whichitemstofocusonhowmanyofeachitemtolookoutforwhichparagraphtogettheinformationfromFourDangerousThreeAchievementsofclimbersSpiritofclimbers1.FourDangerous2.ThreeAchievementsofclimbers3.SpiritofclimbersAnswerthequestionsusinginformationfromthearticle.1.WherearetheHimalayas?2.HowhighisQomolangma?TheHimalayasrunalongthesouthwesternpartofChina.Qomolangmais8,844.43metershigh.P513cCheckyouranswers!3.Whydosomanypeopletrytoclimbthismountaineventhoughitisdangerous?4.Whatdoesthespiritoftheclimberstellus?Manypeopletrytoclimbthismountaineventhoughitisdangerousbecausetheywanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.Thespiritoftheclimberstellsusthatweshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreams.1.WherearetheHimalayas?2.HowhighisQomolangma?3.Whydosomanypeopletrytoclimbthismountaineventhoughitisdangerous?4.Whatdoesthespiritoftheclimberstellus?usefulwordsandphrases1.登山2.世界上最危險(xiǎn)的運(yùn)動(dòng)之一3.延伸，貫穿4.覆蓋頂部5.包括6.第一批到達(dá)山頂?shù)娜?.成功的第一位女士翻譯下列短語。mountainclimbingoneoftheworld’smostdangeroussportscoverthetopincludethefirstpeopletoreachthetopthefirstwomantosucceedrunalongriskone’sliveschallengeoneselfinthefaceofdifficultiesnevergiveupdoing…achieveourdreamstheforcesofnature8.冒生命危險(xiǎn) 9.挑戰(zhàn)自己 10.面對(duì)困難 11.永不放棄做某事12.完成我們的夢(mèng)想13.自然的力量 NowenjoythebeautifulscenesofQomolangma.ClicktogetmoreinformationaboutQomolangma:word文檔鏈接1.…includefreezingweatherconditionsandheavystorms.Languagepointsfreezingadj.凍結(jié)的;冰凍的;極冷的It’sfreezingoutsidenow.現(xiàn)在外面冷極了。It’sverycoldtoday,thetemperaturehasdroppedtofreezingpoint.今天很冷,溫度降到了冰點(diǎn)。2.Thickcloudscoverthetopandsnowcanfallveryhard.thickadj.1)厚的;粗的2)濃的,濃厚的;粘稠的;混濁的Howthickistheboard?這塊木板有多厚?Itisdangeroustodriveinathickfog.在濃霧天駕車很危險(xiǎn)。拓展：表現(xiàn)“寒冷”時(shí)常與weather搭配的形容詞：cold,freezing,icy表現(xiàn)暴風(fēng)雨之“兇猛”時(shí)與storm搭配的常見形容詞：bad,big,great,heavy,terrible,disastrous,fierce,tremendous,violent表現(xiàn)snow之“強(qiáng)弱”時(shí)的搭配：heavy,thick,light表現(xiàn)云層“疏密”時(shí)常與cloud搭配的形容詞：light,thick,heavy,dense表現(xiàn)“烏云”時(shí)與cloud一詞的常見搭配：black,dark,gray,dense表現(xiàn)空氣“稀薄”、“渾濁”、“潮濕”時(shí)與air搭配的形容詞：thin,thick,humid3.Whydosomanyclimbersrisktheirlives?lives:“生命”，life的復(fù)數(shù)形式2)riskone’slife冒著生命危險(xiǎn)Manypeoplelosttheirlivesintheaccident.在那次事故中很多人喪了命。Heriskedhislifeplayingtennis.他正在冒著生命危險(xiǎn)打網(wǎng)球。4.Itisalsoveryhardtotakeinairasyougetnearthetop.

動(dòng)詞不定式在作主語時(shí)，常用it作形式主語，而往往將動(dòng)詞不定式放在謂語或表語之后It’snoteasytolearnaforeignlanguagewell.(=Tolearnaforeignlanguage

wellisnoteasy.)學(xué)好一門外語不容易。不定式作主語takein:1)吸入；吞入(體內(nèi))

2)tounderstandcompletelythemeaningorimportanceofsth.

理解；領(lǐng)會(huì)；領(lǐng)悟Fishtakeinoxygenthroughtheirgills(鰓).IhadtoreadthelettertwicebeforeIcouldtakeitallin.*succeed:vi.“實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)，成功”*succeedindoingsth.“做某事獲得成功”*反義詞：fail5.…whilethefirstwomantosucceedwasJunkoTabeifromJapanin1975.……而來自日本的田部井淳子在1975年成為第一個(gè)成功的女登山者。Theboysucceededinpassingtheexam.這個(gè)男孩成功地通過了考試。用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

Noonecan__________(success)withoutanyhardwork.succeed

1.*challenge:vt.“挑戰(zhàn)，考驗(yàn)”

challengesb.todosth.:

“向某人挑戰(zhàn)（做）某事”

2.inthefaceof:“面對(duì)（問題、困難等）”6.Oneofthemainreasonsisthatpeoplewanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.一個(gè)主要的原因是人們想在困難面前挑戰(zhàn)自我。Hechallengedmetoplaychess.他向我挑戰(zhàn)下象棋。Heshowedgreatbraveryinthefaceofdanger.面對(duì)危險(xiǎn)他表現(xiàn)得非常勇敢。LetthewordflyLetthewordfly板塊是幫助學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)一些一詞多義、熟詞生義的詞匯。通過此環(huán)節(jié)，學(xué)生可以對(duì)一些常見詞的用法、意思有一個(gè)全面的了解。在翻譯過程中體會(huì)詞匯使用的豐富多彩。takeSometimesthemosturgentandvitalthingyoucanpossiblydoistotakeacompleterest.有時(shí)候你能做的最緊急重要的事情就是徹底休息。做事應(yīng)考慮，但時(shí)機(jī)既至，即須動(dòng)手，切莫猶豫。Taketimetodeliberate;butwhenthetimeforactionarrives,stopthinkingandgoin.名言警句讀一讀Whotookawaymypen?

Theworktookupallhistime.

I’msorryIwasrude,Itakeitallback.

WhowilltakeovernowthatJackhasresigned?

誰拿走了我的鋼筆?那工作花費(fèi)了他所有的時(shí)間。對(duì)不起，我太粗魯了，我收回我說過的話。杰克已經(jīng)辭職，誰將接替他呢？試著翻譯下面的英文，注意單詞take的用法。Areyougoingtotakepartinthefirstexperiment?

Whenwillthebasketballgametakeplace?

Hetookoffhisraincoatandtookoutthekey.

Theplanewilltakeoffsoon.

你們會(huì)參與首次實(shí)驗(yàn)嗎?籃球賽何時(shí)舉行?他脫下雨衣,拿出鑰匙。飛機(jī)馬上就要起飛了?；顚W(xué)活用從上面給出的例句中我們可以看到take與不同詞搭配會(huì)產(chǎn)生豐富的含義，即使是同一搭配含義也不盡相同。大家還知道哪些與take相關(guān)的搭配呢？請(qǐng)選擇幾個(gè)進(jìn)行造句或?qū)υ捑毩?xí)。Quiz注:另附word文檔。點(diǎn)擊此處鏈接最危險(xiǎn)的運(yùn)動(dòng)之一2.登山，攀巖3.全世界4.中國的西南邊境5.山頂oneofthemostdangeroussportsmountainclimbingintheworldthesouthwesternpartofChina翻譯下列短語。mountaintop6.嚴(yán)寒的天氣條件7.大風(fēng)暴8.冒著生命危險(xiǎn)9.放棄10.實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想freezingweatherconditionheavystormgiveupriskone’slifeachieveone’sdream1.The_____(厚的)bookdroppedonthefloor.2.Istarveforyourhelpinsucha________(狀況).3.The___________(成績)issurelyunprecedented(空前的).4.Theysurvivedforfourhoursinthe________(冰冷的)water.5.Hea_______(達(dá)到)hisgoalbypeacefulmeans.thickconditionachievementfreezing根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示完成句子。chieved6.Letthef____(力量)bewithyou.7.Hecouldnotf____(強(qiáng)迫)metopay.8.Shelookedatmewithc________(挑戰(zhàn)).9.Theyliketobeoutin______(大自然).10.Itwasagoodtrybutitdidn’t______(成功).orceorcehallengesucceednature登山是世界上最危險(xiǎn)的運(yùn)動(dòng)之一。2.攀登珠穆朗瑪峰非常危險(xiǎn)。3.當(dāng)你接近山頂時(shí)，你還會(huì)感到呼吸非常困難。Oneoftheworld’smostdangeroussportsismountainclimbing.ItisverydangeroustoclimbtheQomolangma.翻譯下列句子。I