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Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?GrammarFocus-4cR·八年級下冊LearningobjectsBy

the

end

of

the

class,youwillbeableto…1.Learncurriculumwordsandusefulexpressions:German,ride,province,acoupleof,theme2.Mastertheusageof“havebeento”,“ever”and

“never”.3.Usethesentenceswith“havebeento”,“ever”and

“never”toaskandanswer.ReadandthinkIhavebeentoasciencemuseum.Hehasbeentoanaturemuseum.MaryhasjustbeentotheGreatWall.KenhasbeentothePalaceMuseumonce.Hasheeverbeentoalibrary?HaveyoueverbeentoEngland?Havetheyeverflownakiteinthepark?Jerryhasneverjoinedapianoclub.Theyhaveneverwatchedafootballmatch.—I’veneverbeentoabookmarket.—Me

neither.Questions:have/hasbeento表達(dá)什么意思,可與哪些副詞連用?ever在什么句子中使用?在句子中的什么位置?never在句子中的什么位置?表達(dá)否定的簡短回答要用什么詞?Haveyouever

beentoasciencemuseum?Yes,I’vebeentoasciencemuseum./No,I’venever

beentoasciencemuseum.Haveyouevervisitedthespacemuseum?Yes,Ihave.Iwenttherelastyear./No,Ihaven’t.I’vebeentotheartmuseummanytimes.Me,too.AndI’vealsovisitedthenaturemuseum.I’venever

beentoawaterpark.Meneither.GrammarFocusPresentPerfectTense現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)1.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示經(jīng)歷的用法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)常用havebeento(去過),ever

(曾經(jīng)),never(從未)等表示經(jīng)歷。ever作副詞,意為“曾經(jīng)”,常用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的一般疑問句和肯定句中,置于主語之后,過去分詞之前。例:你曾經(jīng)看過《美國達(dá)人秀》這個(gè)節(jié)目嗎?HaveyoueverseentheshowAmerica’sGotTalent?never作副詞,意為“從不;從未”,用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中,表示否定,位于助動詞have/has之后,過去分詞之前。例:她從未去過三亞。ShehasneverbeentoSanya.2.have/hasbeento與have/hasgoneto的用法區(qū)別意為“曾經(jīng)去過某地”,表示去過某地,現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回來了。通常與表示次數(shù)的詞(組)連用,如twice,severaltimes等。意為“去了某地”,表示到某地去了,強(qiáng)調(diào)說話時(shí)去某地的人不在場(可能在途中,也可能已到達(dá)某地)。have/hasbeentohave/hasgonetoFillintheblanks1.Mymother___________Beijingtwice.我的媽媽去過北京兩次了。2.—IsthatTomoverthere?那邊是湯姆嗎?—Itcan’tbehim.He__________Chengdu.

不可能是他,他去成都了。hasbeentohasgoneto拓展have/hasbeenin…表示“在某地待了多長時(shí)間”,常與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語連用。例:他的叔叔在倫敦已經(jīng)待了兩個(gè)星期了。

HisunclehasbeeninLondonfortwoweeks.中考鏈接銅仁中考—Maria,whatdoyouthinkofMountFanjing?—Verycool.I__thereonce.I’dliketogothereagain.A.hasbeen B.havebeenC.havegone D.hasgone黃岡中考—WhereisCatherine?Ihaven’tseenherfordays.—She__Wuhan.She’llbebacknextweek.A.hasgoneto B.hasbeentoC.havegoneto D.havebeento即時(shí)演練一、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子1.我去過海南島兩次。I_______________HainanIslandtwice.2.湯姆不在家,他去了上海。Tom

isn’t

at

home.

He

____

____

____

Shanghai.havebeentohasgoneto二、單項(xiàng)選擇1.—TheWhiteshave____HongKong.—Oh,

really?

Ihavenever____therebefore.A.beento;gone B.goneto;beenC.beento;goneto D.goneto;beento2.—Mum,whereisDad?—He____thesupermarket.A.wasgoingto B.hasgonetoC.hasbeento D.isgoingto3.—Whywon’tweplaybasketballwithClass4thisafternoon?—Becausethey____Longzhongforastudytrip.A.havegoneto B.havebeentoC.hadgoneto D.hadbeentoPutthecorrectformsoftheverbsintheblanks.4aA:Doyouwant_________(come)tothespace museum?B:No,I’vealready______(be)therethreetimes.2.A:Haveyou______(see)therobotsatthesciencemuseum?B:Yes,I______(go)therelastweekend.tocomebeenseenwent3.A:Let’s______(spend)thedayatthezoo.B:Well,I’vealready_____(be)thereacoupleoftimes,butI’mhappy______(go)again.4.A:Howabout_______(go)totheartmuseum?TherearesomespecialGermanpaintingsthererightnow.B:Sure.Whendoyouwant______(go)?5.A:Haveyouever________(visit)thehistorymuseum?B:No,I’venever_____(be)there.spendbeengoingtogotogovisitedbeenFreetalkDoyouknowthesecharacters?Wherecanyouseethem?HaveyoueverbeentoDisneyland?Whatcanyouseethere?Whatcanyoudothere?Readthepassagein4bandanswerWhatisthethemeofDisneyland?

Disneycharactersandmovies.WhatcanyoudoonaDisneyCruise?

Youcantakearideontheboatforseveraldaysandeatandsleeponit.Ontheboat,youcanshopandhaveDisneypartiesbeforeyouarriveattheDisneyisland.

Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.4bMostofus__________(see)MickeyMouse,DonaldDuckandotherfamousDisneycharactersincartoonsbefore.Buthaveyouever______(be)toDisneyland?Disneyland______(be)anamusementparkwithaspecialtheme—Disneycharactersandmovies.There______(be)manyexcitingrides,lovelyrestaurantshaveseenbeenisareandfantasticgiftshopsthere.Youcanalso______(see)theDisneycharacterswalkingaroundthepark.Andhaveyouever_______(hear)ofaDisneyCruise?This_____(be)aboatridewithaDisneytheme.Youcan______(take)arideontheboatforseveraldaysandeatandsleeponit.Ontheboat,youcan______(shop)andhaveDisneypartiesbeforeyou________(arrive)attheDisneyisland.seeheardistakeshoparriveAnswerthesurveyquestionsandthenaskyourpartner.4cHaveyouever...YouYourpartnerbeentoanotherprovinceinChina?lostsomethingimportant?ReportIhaveneverbeentoanotherprovinceinChina,but…h(huán)as.Hehasbeento…IhavelostsomethingimportantandIwassad.But…h(huán)asneverlostsomethingimportant…SummaryTheusageof“havebeento”,“ever

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