高一英語必修二unit5-reading

Unit5Music--ReadingThebandthatwasn't1)Howmanybandsarementionedinthepassage?Whataretheirnames?2)Whichbandis“TheBandThatWasn’t”?2minutesTwo.“TheBeatles”and“TheMonkees”.“TheMonkees”.Fastreading:AnswerthequestionsPara1:Para2:Para3:Para4:MatchmainideaswithparagraphsHowtheMonkeesformedtheband?Dreamingofbeingfamous.HowtheMonkeesbecamepopularanddevelopedasarealband?Thecommonwaythatbandsform.Step

1

Step

2Step3Step

4toplay____________________togiveperformances_______________inpubsorclubstopractisemusicathometomakerecords_________inastudiointhestreetorsubwayHowdopeopleformaband?(Para.2)Careful-readingReadandanswerquestions.(Para1&2)Whydomusiciansmeetandformaband?WhoformedbandsinAmerica?Becausetheyliketowriteandplaymusic.ManytimesinAmerica,bandsareformedbyhighschoolstudents.?????????HowweretheMonkeesformedandhowdidtheydevelop?(Para.3&4)????????Jointhecorrectpartstogether.

1Theyproducedanewrecordin19962Mostmusiciansgettogetherand3Theyputanadvertisementinthenewspaperlookingforfourrockmusicians,4ThefirstTVshows5However,thebandbrokeupabout1970,A

butonlyonepersonwasaccepted.B

butreunitedinthemid-1980s.C

form

abandbecausetheyliketowriteandplaymusic.D

to

celebratetheirtimeasaband.E

was

abighit.Trueorfalsequestions(1)ThebandbeganasaTVshow.(2)TheTVorganizershadlookedforfivemusicianswhowerelovelyandwhocouldmakegoodmusic.(3)Eachweekthegroupthatwascalled“TheMonkees”wouldplayasongortwowrittenbythemselves.(4)Thebandbrokeupin1970,butreunitedinthemid-1980s.(5)In1999,theyproducedanewrecordtocelebratetheirtimeasband.TFFTFfourothermusicians19961.Whatdoesthetitleofthepassagemean?A.Thebandwasn’tafamousone.B.Thebandwasformedinadifferentway.C.Thebanddidn’tplaytheirownmusic.D.Thebandwasn’tsupportedbuyhisfans.Choosethebestanswer.B

2.Howmanymusiciansweretherewhenthebandwasformedatthebeginning?A.FourB.ThreeC.TwoD.One3.WhendidtheMonkeesbreakupandwhendiditreunite?A.1970;1996B.1970;1990C.1970;themid-1980sD.1968;1986D

C

4.Whichofthefollowingisnotcorrectabout“TheMonkees”?A.Atfirst,TheMonkeescopiedthestyleofTheBeatles.B.TheywerenotsopopularasTheBeatles.C.Theirperformanceswerereallypopularandattractivebecauseoftheirjokes.D.Theywerecopiedbyothergroupsandsupportedbytheirfans.B

funnyattractivelivelypopularcrazyWhatdoyouthinkof“theMonkees”?Discussion

bravebrightLanguagepoints1.dreamv.夢想,想象(dreamed-dreamed/dreamt-dreamt)dreamof/about(doing)sth.dreamthat+clause夢想e.g.YaoMingneverdreamedof/about

becomingafamousNBAplayer.Mayyoudreamahappydreamtonight!祝你今晚做個好夢！dreamn.

夢想

e.g.IhaveadreamthatI’veturnedintoabutterfly.(同位語從句)我已經(jīng)實現(xiàn)了我的夢想。

Ihaverealizedmydream.=Mydreamhascometrue.

Whenshewasyoung,shedreamt/dreamedofbeingadoctorinthefuture.當(dāng)她小的時候,她就夢想將來成為一名醫(yī)生.2.pretendv.假裝pretend+npretend+that+clausepretend+todosth.(現(xiàn)在/將來)tobedoingsth.(正在做某事)tohavedone(已經(jīng)完成)e.g.Hepretendedsickness.(名詞)Don’tpretendthatyouknoweverything.(從句)Hepretendedtobeapoet.(現(xiàn)在/將來)WhenIcamein,hepretendedtobereading.

(進行時)Tompretendstohavereadthebook.(完成時)3.tobehonest:

說實在的;實話說=totellthetruth;honestlyspeakinge.g.Tobehonest,Idon’twanttoattendthemeeting.It’shonestofyou________(tell)usthetruth.Itishonestofsb.todosth.=sb.ishonesttodosth.某人做某事是誠實的totell

behonestwithsbbehonestaboutsthbehonestin(doing)sth

對…老實,誠懇Ishallbehonest____you.Heishonest__doingbusiness.Theeyewitnessishonest_____hisevidence.withinaboute.g.He’llattachthelabeltoyourluggage.Thishospitalisattachedtothemedicalcollegenearby.(使…依附;使…附屬)4.attachv.系上,附加

attachmentn.附屬,附帶

attach…to…認(rèn)為有，附上/系上，連接這個醫(yī)院附屬附近的那所醫(yī)學(xué)院。

Howcanyouattachtheblameforthisaccidenttothetaxi-driver?你怎么能把這次事故的責(zé)任歸于出租車司機呢?attachimportanceto=attachvalue/significance/weightto看重，重視認(rèn)為…有重要性/價值Doyouattachanyimportancetowhathesaid?你認(rèn)為他說的話重要嗎？______________,alotofpeople______greatimportance_____becomingrichandfamous.Tobehonestattach

to

5.Butjusthowdopeopleformaband?但是,人們又是怎樣一起組成樂隊的？formv.組成,制作,養(yǎng)成,培養(yǎng)e.g.在體育老師的幫助下我們組成了一支籃球隊。WiththehelpofourPEteacher,weformedabasketballteam.結(jié)果,他養(yǎng)成了周末去爬山的習(xí)慣。Asaresult,heformsthehabitofclimbingmountainsonweekends.formthehabitof

養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣Thebandisformedofonegirlandtwoboys.=Thebandismadeupofonegirlandtwoboys.formn.形狀,外形,形式,表格intheformofe.g.Ice,snowandsteamaredifferentformsofwater.請?zhí)顚戇@張表格。Pleasefillintheform.以…形式beformedof

由…組成1)Whenheated,thewateris________steam.A.intheformofB.inaformofC.informofD.informsofA6.Sometimestheymayplayto__________inthestreetorsubway_________theycan______someextramoneyforthemselvesortopayfortheirinstruments.

passers-bysothat

earnpassers-by合成詞構(gòu)成復(fù)數(shù)是一般在前面加復(fù)數(shù):lookers-on旁觀者

twosons-in-law兩個女婿

※但是由man或woman構(gòu)成的合成詞,復(fù)數(shù)前后的詞都要加復(fù)數(shù)。

men-doctorswomen-servants2).earnvt.賺得,使得到e.g.Heearnsabout3000yuanpermonth.Heearnsalittlemoneyeverymonth.Asaresult,hehastoliveasimplelife.他每個月都賺錢不多,結(jié)果,他不得不過簡樸的生活。Hisbravenessearnedhimthereputation.他的英勇使他獲得榮譽。earn/make

one’sliving謀生extraadj.

額外的,特別的e.g.IhaveextraworktodoonSunday.Thefootballmatchwentintoextratime.adv.

額外地,特別地e.g.Igotupextraearlythismorning.我今天早上起的特別早。7.Latertheymaygive____________inpubsorclubs,forwhichtheyarepaid__________.performancesincash1)performancen.演出;演奏;表演[C]e.g.Theeveningperformancebeginsat8o'clock.

晚上的演出八點開始。2)incash

用現(xiàn)金,有現(xiàn)錢payincash

給現(xiàn)金;現(xiàn)金支付e.g.Howareyougoingtopay,____cashor____creditcard?您是用現(xiàn)金還是用信用卡支付?bycheque/check用支票inby8.studion.畫室,照相室,工作室

(無線電或電視節(jié)目的)演播室,(制作電影的)攝影棚,(電影公司的)攝影場TVstudio電視中心Afilmstudio.攝影棚BeijingFilmStudio北京電影制片廠ChangchunFilmStudio長春電影制片廠8.Themusicianswereto____________eachotheraswellasplaymusic,mostofwhichwas________loosely_______theBeatles.play

jokes

on

basedon1)playjokes/ajokeon…

開玩笑,戲弄某人e.g.沒人喜歡被別人戲弄。Nooneliketobeplayedjokesonbyothers.makefunof…/laughat…playtricks/atrickon…Heisaseriousman,don’tplaytricksonhim.2)base…on…基于,以…為根據(jù)bebasedon/upon…basesthon/upon…你應(yīng)該在證據(jù)的基礎(chǔ)上做出判決。Youshouldbaseyourjudgementontheevidence.這故事是有事實依據(jù)的。Thestoryisbasedonthefacts.9.Theyputanadvertisementinanewspaper____________rockmusicians,buttheycouldonlyfindonewhowasgoodenough.lookingforrockmusicians

現(xiàn)在分詞短語，在句中做伴隨狀語,表示主動關(guān)系。分詞短語(doing/done/todo)在句中做狀語的區(qū)別:1)若分詞短語與主語之間為主動關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞doinge.g.Standingonthetopofthemountain,we

canseethewholecity.(standing與句子的主語we是主動關(guān)系)lookingfor

3)若分詞表示的動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞之前,則分詞用完成時havingdonee.g.Havingfinishedhishomework,he

wentout

toplay.(finish發(fā)生在goout之前,且為主動關(guān)系)2)若分詞短語與主語之間為被動關(guān)系,用過去分詞donee.g.Seenonthetopofthemountain,thewholecityisverybeautiful.(seen與句子主語thewholecity是被動關(guān)系)______________(receive)anyletterfromhim,Igavehimacall.由于沒有收到他的信,我給他打了電話。_______________________,thetreescouldhavegrownbetter.假如多給些照顧,那些樹會長得更好。Iftheyweregivenmoreattention,thetreescouldhavegrownbetter.NotreceivingGivenmoreattention聽到這一消息,他高興得手舞足蹈。_________(arrive)there,theyfoundtheboylyingonthegrounddead.

剛一到那兒,他們就發(fā)現(xiàn)那男孩躺在地上死了。____________(hear)thenews,hejumpedwithjoy.

HearingArriving10.actor

演員actress

女演員

actn.

行為,舉動幫助盲人過馬路是做好事。

actv.

演出;當(dāng)演員她演得很好。Itisanactofkindnesstohelpblindmanacrossthestreet.Sheactswell.actas充當(dāng)，作為，扮演11.Theyhadtorelyonothermusicianstohelpthem.

他們不得不依靠其他音樂家來幫他們。

relyon/uponsb./sth.依賴,依靠Youcan’trelyontheweather.這天氣可靠不住。Youmayrelyonmetohelpyou.你可以信賴我,我會幫助你的。relyonone’sownefforts:自力更生12.familiarbe/getfamiliarwithsth.熟悉，與……熟悉起來

HeisfamiliarwithEnglish.2)be/getfamiliartosb.

=bewellknowntosb…被某人所知Shelooksfamiliartome,butIdon’trememberhername.13.orso

大約,左右about/around/some+數(shù)詞數(shù)詞+orsoHestayedathomefortwoweeksorso.Hestayedathomeforabout/aroud/sometwoweeks.他在家待了大約2周。14.However,thebandbrokeupinabout1970,butreunitedinthemid-1980s.breakdownThecarbrokedownhalfway.Hisplanbrokedownwhenitwasputintopractice(實踐).(機器等)出故障,失效(計劃、談判)失敗、破裂breakup分開,分散,拆散breakintoHishousewasbrokenintobystrangerslastweek.breakoutbreakinbreak

throughbreakone’sword/promise突然闖入,強行進入(戰(zhàn)爭,災(zāi)難)突然爆發(fā)闖入,打斷,插嘴突破食言15.attractiveadj.attractv.

游客被迷人的風(fēng)景吸引住了。Thevisitorsareattractedbytheattractivescenery.16.fan(1)n.扇子anelectricalfan電扇

(2)vt.扇;吹向fanoneself扇自己;fanafire扇火

(3)n.狂熱者,迷basketball/footballfans籃/足球迷popfans發(fā)燒友(2)Iwastellingthemaboutmyexcitingtravelswhenhe_______withastoryofhisown.brokedownB.brokeupC.brokeoutD.brokeinExercises(1)_______thefinalexamstoworryabout,Ihavetoworkreallyhardthismonth.A.BesidesB.WithC.AsforD.BecauseofB

D

(3)Allworkandnoplaymakesone’shealth____.A.breakupB.breakoutC.breakdownD.breakawayfrom(4)Inthatelection,abigstrike____atDowdonColliery.A.brokeoutB.setupC.tookupD.brokeupCA(5)CoCoandBoBohadquarreledwitheachother.Sotheirfriendship______.brokedownB.brokeoutC.brokeinD.brokeup(關(guān)系)破裂D

(6)Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountries_______withnoagreementreached.A.havebrokendownB.havebrokenoutC.havebrokeninD.havebrokenup(7)Whenshewasalittlegirl,shedreamed______becomingateacher.A.offB.atC.onD.ofA

D

8)Youcan’tbeserious.Youmustbe_____.A.jokedB.jokingC.jokeD.jokes9)Thesongispopular_____theyoungandthesingerisfamiliar______theyoung.A.with;toB.to;withC.with;withD.to;to10)Theguestsarrivedat____thesametimeandthehosthadahardtimeinreceivingthemall.A.orsoB.hardlyC.aboutD.overBAC11)Zhanglihadsucceededintheentranceexamandhisdream_____beingauniversitystudentwill______.A.about;betrueB.of;cometrueC.in;becomeafactD.from;turnintopractice12)Shepretended____mewhenIpassedby.A.nottoseeB.