期末復(fù)習(xí)“完形填空”與“閱讀理解”習(xí)題精講-牛津深圳版七年級上學(xué)期英語

習(xí)題講精七年級上冊英語期末復(fù)習(xí)“完形填空”與“閱讀理解”“完形填空”

ClozeWhenwedotheexercisecalled“Cloze（完形填空）”,whatmethodsdoyouusuallyuse?

Context上下文Cluewords提示詞/線索詞【答題方法】StepsofClozeTests

(完形填空的解題步驟)1、通讀全文知大意3、多讀一遍求正確2、瞻前顧后定意義Doyougetitnow?Let'shaveatry!我們來試試吧！完形填空

Inourlife,wemeetquitealotofpeople:somejustpassbywhileotherscan1ourlives.MissBellaissuchaperson.Shetaughtmefortwoyearsonly.2,shehastaughtmealotinmanyways.Everydayshebeganherclasseswithasmile.Shemademerealizethatwarm3couldchangeaperson.IwasshybutIwasn’t 14 inherclassesatall.1.A.save B.give C.change D.destroy2.A.Now B.Then C.First D.However3.A.faces B.smiles C.seasons D.weather

聯(lián)系上下文找線索IwasshybutIwasn’t 4 inherclassesatall.Shegavelessonsina

5wayfromotherteachers.Wehadmany6totalkaboutproblemsinEnglishclasses.4.A.alone B.active C.nervous D.excited5.A.useful B.helpful C.necessary D.different6.A.lessons B.choices C.chances D.topicsMissBellawouldthumbup（豎起大拇指）toencourageus7someonehadgreatideas.Now,I8thatIhavelearnedmuchfromherclasses.7.A.when B.before C.unless D.though8.A.say B.find C.forget D.remember結(jié)合上下文的意思可以得出推斷Learningtospeakoutyourideasisso 9 insociety.ShealsomademerealizethatIcouldbemyselfbyshowingopinions 10 .Herencouragementnotonlyturnedmeintoaconfidentstudent,butwillalsoleadmetoasuccessfullife.9.A.easy B.hard C.interesting D.important10.A.calmly B.bravely C.politely D.happily“閱讀理解”

ReadingHowcanyougetthemallright?讀題目劃關(guān)鍵詞帶著關(guān)鍵詞去文章尋找關(guān)鍵句（定位）比較4個選項【答題方法】是否有選項句子與原文句子的同義轉(zhuǎn)換是否有選項中個別單詞的錯誤，如：hardly,always,all...閱讀理解Exercise11.YoucanseethewholeofChinesehistoryat______inAprilinAnhuiMuseum.A.3pmeverydayB.9pmfromMondaytoFridayC.7amatweekendsD.7pmeveryday

LiveMusic--LateNightJazzEnjoyrealEnjoyreal

AmericanjazzfromHerbieDavis,thefamoustrumpetplayer（號手）.Heisknowntoplaywellintotheearlyhours,sodon’twanttogetmuchsleep.Place:TheJazzClubDates:15-23JunePrice:$100-150Time:10pmtilllateScottishDancingScottishdancingisniceandeasytolearn.ThewonderfuldancefromEnglishwillbegiven.Place:JackStein’sDates:10-20MayPrice:$160Time:7-10pmTel:4021877Shows--AnhuiMuseumThereare12,000piecesofpaintingsonshowhere.YoucanseethewholeofChinesehistory.Place:AnhuiMuseumDates:1Mar.--30Jun.Price:$60($30forstudents)Time:Monday--Friday9am--5pmTel:4886888Weekends:9am--9pm劃關(guān)鍵詞后文中定位（1）細(xì)心審題，

直接就題找答案。（2）變通理解，

間接轉(zhuǎn)述找答案。（3）多點歸納，

綜合事實找答案。細(xì)節(jié)理解和細(xì)節(jié)判斷題

解題技巧：CarefulFlexibleunderstandingsumup技巧點撥

2.Youcanenjoy

atJackStein’s.A.AmericanjazzB.ScottishdancingC.12,000piecesD.yourselfallnight

LiveMusic--LateNightJazzEnjoyrealEnjoyreal

AmericanjazzfromHerbieDavis,thefamoustrumpetplayer（號手）.Heisknowntoplaywellintotheearlyhours,sodon’twanttogetmuchsleep.Place:TheJazzClubDates:15-23JunePrice:$100-150Time:10pmtilllateScottishDancingScottishdancingisniceandeasytolearn.ThewonderfuldancefromEnglishwillbegiven.Place:JackStein’sDates:10-20MayPrice:$160Time:7-10pmTel:4021877Shows--AnhuiMuseumThereare12,000piecesofpaintingsonshowhere.YoucanseethewholeofChinesehistory.Place:AnhuiMuseumDates:1Mar.--30Jun.Price:$60($30forstudents)Time:Monday--Friday9am--5pmTel:4886888Weekends:9am--9pm劃關(guān)鍵詞后文中定位3.Ifyougoto

,youwillhavetopaythemostmoney.A.theJazzClubB.AnhuiMuseumC.JackStein’sD.Davis’concert

LiveMusic--LateNightJazzEnjoyrealEnjoyreal

AmericanjazzfromHerbieDavis,thefamoustrumpetplayer（號手）.Heisknowntoplaywellintotheearlyhours,sodon’twanttogetmuchsleep.Place:TheJazzClubDates:15-23JunePrice:$100-150Time:10pmtilllateScottishDancingScottishdancingisniceandeasytolearn.ThewonderfuldancefromEnglishwillbegiven.Place:JackStein’sDates:10-20MayPrice:$160Time:7-10pmTel:4021877Shows--AnhuiMuseumThereare12,000piecesofpaintingsonshowhere.YoucanseethewholeofChinesehistory.Place:AnhuiMuseumDates:1Mar.--30Jun.Price:$60($30forstudents)Time:Monday--Friday9am--5pmTel:4886888Weekends:9am--9pm劃關(guān)鍵詞后文中定位閱讀理解Exercise24.Whatdoesthewriter’shouselooklike? A.Anicetree. B.Amushroom.C.Arabbit.D.Anapple.劃關(guān)鍵詞后文中定位5.Whyisthefruittreewonderful?A.Becauseitisverybeautiful. B.Becauseitcanprovidefood.C.BecauseitisontheMoon. D.Becauseitcanprovidemanykindsoffruits.劃關(guān)鍵詞后文中定位6.Howdoesthewritergotoschool?A.Byjumping. B.Bybus. C.Byship. D.Byspaceship.劃關(guān)鍵詞后文中定位7.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheMoon B.HousesontheMoonC.LifeontheMoonD.GoingtotheMoon主旨大意題：選全面、綜合、概括的答案閱讀理解Exercise38.Whatdoastronautsneedforsleeping?A.Abed. B.Asleepingbag.C.Anairconditioner.D.Apairofsunglasses.劃關(guān)鍵詞后文中定位

Manyastronautsgointospace.Howdotheyliveinspace?Let’sfindout.Aspacestationisalittlebiggerthanafootballfield（足球場）.Itisaboutasheavyas450cars.Astronautsliveandworkinspacestations.Astronautsusesleepingbagstosleep.Theycansleepanywhereinthespacestation.Astronautsneedapatch（眼罩）,orit’llbetoobright.Thereisnogravityinspace.Astronautsfloatinthespacestation.FoodforastronautsisdifferentfromwhatweeatontheEarth.Peopleremove（抽出）waterfromit.Itwillnottakeupsomuchroomthisway.Astronautsaddsomewaterandwarmthefoodbeforetheyeat.Doastronautsusespoonsorchopsticks?No,theyusestraws（吸管）.Waterisverypreciousinspace.Whenastronautswanttocleantheirhandsorfaces,theyuseawettowelwithliquid（液體的）soapinit.Whenastronautswanttowashtheirhair,theyusewaterlessshampoo（洗發(fā)精）.Itdoesnotneedanywater.Tocleantheirbodies,astronautsusewettowels.Thetowelshavebodysoapinthem.9.Whydopeopleremovewaterfromthefoodforastronauts?A.Becauseastronautsdon’tneedanywater.B.Becauseittastesmoredelicious.C.Becauseitcankeepthefoodwarm. D.Becauseitwillnottaketoomuchroom.劃關(guān)鍵詞后文中定位

Manyastronautsgointospace.Howdotheyliveinspace?Let’sfindout.Aspacestationisalittlebiggerthanafootballfield（足球場）.Itisaboutasheavyas450cars.Astronautsliveandworkinspacestations.Astronautsusesleepingbagstosleep.Theycansleepanywhereinthespacestation.Astronautsneedapatch（眼罩）,orit’llbetoobright.Thereisnogravityinspace.Astronautsfloatinthespacestation.FoodforastronautsisdifferentfromwhatweeatontheEarth.Peopleremove（抽出）waterfromit.Itwillnottakeupsomuchroomthisway.Astronautsaddsomewaterandwarmthefoodbeforetheyeat.Doastronautsusespoonsorchopsticks?No,theyusestraws（吸管）.Waterisverypreciousinspace.Whenastronautswanttocleantheirhandsorfaces,theyuseawettowelwithliquid（液體的）soapinit.Whenastronautswanttowashtheirhair,theyusewaterlessshampoo（洗發(fā)精）.Itdoesnotneedanywater.Tocleantheirbodies,astronautsusewettowels.Thetowelshavebodysoapinthem.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“precious”meaninChinese?A.貴的 B.干凈的 C.珍貴的 D.充沛的

Manyastronautsgointospace.Howdotheyliveinspace?Let’sfindout.Aspacestationisalittlebiggerthanafootballfield（足球場）.Itisaboutasheavyas450cars.Astronautsliveandworkinspacestations.Astronautsusesleepingbagstosleep.Theycansleepanywhereinthespacestation.Astronautsneedapatch（眼罩）,orit’llbetoobright.Thereisnogravityinspace.Astronautsfloatinthespacestation.FoodforastronautsisdifferentfromwhatweeatontheEarth.Peopleremove（抽出）waterfromit.Itwillnottakeupsomuchroomthisway.Astronautsaddsomewaterandwarmthefoodbeforetheyeat.Doastronautsusespoonsorchopsticks?No,theyusestraws（吸管）.Waterisverypreciousinspace.Whenastronautswanttocleantheirhandsorfaces,theyuseawettowelwithliquid（液體的）soapinit.Whenastronautswanttowashtheirhair,theyusewaterlessshampoo（洗發(fā)精）.Itdoesnotneedanywater.Tocleantheirbodies,astronautsusewettowels.Thetowelshavebodysoapinthem.11.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.DifferentLifeinSpaceB.ASpaceStationC.AnAstronaut D.FoodforAstronauts

Manyastronautsgointospace.Howdotheyliveinspace?Let’sfindout.Aspacestationisalittlebiggerthanafootballfield（足球場）.Itisaboutasheavyas450cars.Astronauts