高考外研版英語一輪課件選修7Module3Literature

[主題詞塊背誦]1．theladderofhumanprogress人類進(jìn)步的階梯2．literarybooks文學(xué)書籍3．a(chǎn)thirstforreading渴望閱讀4．booksconcerningChineseculture有關(guān)中國文化的書籍5．a(chǎn)widerangeofclassicbooks大量經(jīng)典書籍6．conveycomplicatedfeelings表達(dá)復(fù)雜的情感7．focuson關(guān)注8．belostintheoutsideworld迷失在外面的世界9．bekeenonreading喜歡閱讀10．enrichourknowledgeoflife豐富我們的生活知識(shí)11．putone'stalentsintogooduse發(fā)揮某人的才能12．satisfydifferenttastes滿足不同的愛好13．a(chǎn)simplifiedversion一種簡(jiǎn)化版本14．fourChinesegreatestclassics中國四大名著15．theoriginalclassic原著[主題佳句背誦]1．Onlybyreadingwidelycanwefinditeasiertolivearichandcolorfulschoollife．只有通過廣泛閱讀我們才會(huì)更容易過上豐富多彩的校園生活。2．Isincerelyhopethateveryonecanabsorbmoreknowledgeandcultivateabetterpersonalitythroughreading．我真誠地希望每個(gè)人都可以通過閱讀來汲取更多的知識(shí)和培養(yǎng)更好的個(gè)性。3．Readingwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting．閱讀不思考猶如吃飯不消化。4．Ialsolikereading，especiallystoriesaboutpeoplefromothercountries．我也喜歡讀書，尤其是關(guān)于其他國家人們的故事。NO．1單詞－－在語境中默寫，在聯(lián)想中積累[先識(shí)記]1．______

v．打算2．____ v．拖；拉；硬拽3．______ v．逃跑4．_____ v．報(bào)答；回報(bào)5．__________ v．分發(fā)，分配，分送intenddragescaperepaydistribute6．______ v．獲得，達(dá)到7．__________ v．完成(任務(wù)等)，取得(成功)8．____ v．絞死；吊死9．_____ v．(使)窒息，(使)噎住，(使)呼吸困難10．_______ v．吞下；咽下(食物或飲料)11．_____ v．悼念，哀悼，為……哀痛12．_____ adj．冷酷的attainaccomplishhangchokeswallowmourncruel13．_____ adj．熱切的；渴望的14．_______ adj．淘氣的；調(diào)皮的15．_________ adj．絕望的16．_________ adv．違法地；非法地17．________ n．胃口；食欲18．_____ n．一束，一串eagernaughtydesperateillegallyappetitebunch19．__________ n．挨餓，餓死20．_______ n．章節(jié)21．_______ n．關(guān)心，擔(dān)心22．_________ n．營(yíng)養(yǎng)(作用)；滋養(yǎng)23．_____ n．審判，審理24．_______ v．低聲地說；耳語25．________ n．小說家26．_____ n．場(chǎng)景；場(chǎng)面starvationchapterconcernnutritiontrialwhispernovelistscene[再運(yùn)用]用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1．Withthe_________ofbecomingfamousandrich，manyordinarypeople______totakepartinsomeTVshows．(intend)2．Ourmonitor___________alltheapplesamongusandthe____________wasfair．(distribute)3．Themanagerpromisesthatwhenwe__________thistask，hewillholdapartytocelebrateour______________．(accomplish)intentionintenddistributeddistributionaccomplishaccomplishment4．Shebecomesmoreandmore_________inthedaysof___________，butshestillsavesthesituation___________．(desperate)5．Theoldmanwas_______todeath．Peoplefeltpityforhis__________．(starve)6．Ourparentsaremore_________aboutourhealthandfuture．AsfarasI'm_________，weshouldtalkwithourparentsandtellthemour________．(concern)desperatedesperationdesperatelystarvedstarvationconcernedconcernedconcerns[英英釋義]1．roughadj． A．placefromwhichsb．oranimalscannotescape2．dustbinn． B．showingalackofgentleness,goodmanners；hardordifficult3．prisonn． C．country'sforceofshipsandtheircrews；soldiersworkingonthesea4．navyn． D．a(chǎn)containerthatholdsrubbishuntilitiscollected；garbagecan5．fountainn． E．goodhealth,happiness,boom,etc．ofapersonorgroup6．welfaren． F．jetofwater；similartospring答案：1．B

2．D

3．A

4．C

5．F

6．E[聯(lián)想記憶]1．“說”之動(dòng)詞集錦①whisper低聲地說；耳語②murmur低聲地說③address講話④repeat重復(fù)⑤retell復(fù)述2．“抓住”動(dòng)詞大全①seize抓住；逮捕②grasp抓?。豢刂脾踘rip抓住，緊握④capture俘獲；奪得⑤grab攫?。话哉?．“-ate”結(jié)尾動(dòng)詞一覽①accelerate(使)加快②accumulate累積；積聚③advocate提倡，主張④allocate分配⑤appreciate欣賞；感激⑥concentrate集中4．“獎(jiǎng)賞，獎(jiǎng)金”詞匯小聚①reward獎(jiǎng)金；獎(jiǎng)賞；酬謝②award獎(jiǎng)品③prize獎(jiǎng)品；獎(jiǎng)賞④bonus獎(jiǎng)金；紅利⑤scholarship獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金NO．2短語－－在應(yīng)用中記牢，在歸納中記多[先識(shí)記]1．________ 凝視，盯著看2．_______________ 驚訝地，吃驚地3．____________ 用……聲音(說)，……聲地4．___________________ 剛一……就……5．________________ 大量的stareatinastonishmentina…voicenosooner…than…ahugeamountof6．_________________________________使某人關(guān)注某事7．___________ 對(duì)……冷酷8．__________ 抓緊，握緊9．_______________________ 在某人三十剛出頭時(shí)10．________ 挑出，撿出11．_________ 缺乏12．___________ 遭受bringsth．totheattentionofsb．becrueltoholdontoinone'searlythirtiespickoutalackofsufferfrom[再運(yùn)用]選用左欄短語填空1．Thosewho___________headachewillfindtheygetrelieffromthismedicine．2．Ineed________________moneytobuythatexpensiveapartment．3．Whenherfamilyreceivedthenews，everyonekeptashortsilence_______________．sufferfromahugeamountofinastonishment4．Ican'tstandpeoplewho____________animals．5．Mydaughter_________meangrily，asifIwereherwickedstepmother．a(chǎn)recrueltostaredat[聯(lián)想記憶]1．“in＋抽象名詞”短語集合①inastonishment驚訝地②insilence默默地③insurprise驚訝地④inpeace和平地⑤insecret秘密地2．“v．＋from”短語萬花筒①sufferfrom遭受②benefitfrom從……中獲益③datefrom始于……④resultfrom起因于⑤inferfrom從……推斷NO．3句式－－在解讀中學(xué)懂，在仿寫中學(xué)通?句型1[原句展示]

Notuntilatleastthirtysecondshadpassed，wasthemanabletospeak．[句型提煉]“notuntil＋從句/表示時(shí)間的詞”位于句首時(shí)，句子用部分倒裝[仿寫應(yīng)用]

(2018·高考浙江卷)直到我的馬停下來，我才從驚恐中回過神來。__________________________didIwakeupfrompanic．Notuntilmyhorsestopped?句型2[原句展示]

Nosoonerhadtheboyspokenthesewordsthanthewardenhithimontheheadwiththesoupspoon．[句型提煉]

nosooner...than...(＝hardly...when...)表示“剛一……就……”[仿寫應(yīng)用]我們一到教室鈴聲就響了。______________________________________________thebellrang．Nosoonerhadwearrivedattheclassroomthan?句型3[原句展示]

ThemanagersoftheworkhousewerehavingameetingwhenMrBumblerushedintotheroomingreatexcitement．[句型提煉]

bedoing...when...“正在做……突然……”[仿寫應(yīng)用]我們沿著這條街趕往學(xué)校時(shí)事故發(fā)生了。We__________________________________________________theaccidenthappened．wereheadingforourschoolalongthisstreetwhen?句型4[原句展示]“NeverhaveIheardanythinglikeit！”saidMrLimbkins．[句型提煉]

否定副詞放在句首時(shí)，主句要部分倒裝[仿寫應(yīng)用]

(2018·高考北京卷)我們永遠(yuǎn)也忘不了這次難忘的經(jīng)歷。____________________thisunforgettableexperience．Neverwillweforget[突破核心詞匯]1．intendv．想要；意欲；打算[知識(shí)歸納](1)intenddoing/todosth．打算做某事intendsb．todosth．打算讓某人做某事beintendedfor...專為……而設(shè)計(jì)的；為……打算或設(shè)計(jì)的(2)hadintendedtodo＝intendedtohavedonesth．本打算做某事但沒有做成(3)intentionn．意圖；目的；打算基礎(chǔ)檢測(cè)－－單句語法填空①I____________(intend)tocatchtheearlytrain,butIdidn'tgetupontime．②Iintend______(use)thereportasevidencetosupportmyviewpoint．③Ihaveno_________(intend)ofgoingtothewedding．hadintendedtouseintention能力提升－－句式升級(jí)④Theyintendedthattheplanshouldbeputintopracticewithinthisyear．→________________________________________________________(改為簡(jiǎn)單句)⑤Peterhadintendedtotakeajobinbusiness，butabandonedthatplanaftertheunpleasantexperienceinCanadain2020．→__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(用不定式的完成式改寫)Theyintendedtoputtheplanintopracticewithinthisyear．⑥Thegreenmapisintendedfortravelers，soitsellswell．→________________________________________________(用過去分詞短語作狀語改寫)Intendedfortravelers，thegreenmapsellswell．2．rewardn．酬謝；獎(jiǎng)賞；賞金

v．酬謝；獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)[知識(shí)歸納](1)asarewardfor...作為對(duì)……的回報(bào)inrewardforsth...為了酬謝或報(bào)答……give/offerarewardtosb．forsth．為某事給某人報(bào)酬(2)rewardsb．forsth．/doingsth．為某事報(bào)答/獎(jiǎng)賞某人rewardsb．withsth．用某物報(bào)答/回報(bào)某人Theschoolrewardedhimwithaprizeforexcellenceinhisstudies．他因成績(jī)優(yōu)異而受到學(xué)校的獎(jiǎng)賞。基礎(chǔ)檢測(cè)－－單句語法填空①Thegovernmentrewardedhim___savingtheoldmaninthewell．②__arewardforbeingadmittedtocollege，manystudentsgotatripaspresents．③Manyexpertsadvocate_________(reward)yourchildforgoodbehaviour．④IgaveapocketcomputertoMrJohnson__rewardforallhishelp．forAsrewardingin選詞填空：reward/awardAfterbeing⑤_______thefirstprize，heexpressedthathewouldcontinueto⑥______thepeopleandthesocietywithhishardwork．a(chǎn)wardedreward3．servevt．端上(飯菜等)；為……服務(wù)vi．服役；供職[知識(shí)歸納](1)servesb．(with)sth．/servesth．tosb．用某物招待某人servethepeopleheartandsoul全心全意為人民服務(wù)serveas充當(dāng)；擔(dān)任(2)servicen．服務(wù)；接待Thewaiterservedus(with)teabeforethemeal．＝Thewaiterservedteatousbeforethemeal．開飯前服務(wù)員給我們端上茶。基礎(chǔ)檢測(cè)－－寫出下列句中黑體部分的漢語意思①Hisnot-for-profitorganizationruns100riverboatsthatserveasfloatinglibraries，schoolsandhealthclinics． ____②Ourbarisopenallday，andservescocktails，coffee，beerandwhitewine．

____③Fornearly30yearsMumbetservedtheAshleyfamily． ____充當(dāng)提供服務(wù)能力提升－－一句多譯我們用最好的飯菜款待我們的客人。④We______thebestdishes__ourguests．⑤We______ourguests____thebestdishes．servedtoservedwith4．hangv．絞死；吊死；懸掛[知識(shí)歸納]hangup掛斷(電話)hangout/about/around閑蕩；閑逛hangon＝holdon(打電話時(shí))別掛斷；堅(jiān)持，不放棄；等一下，停一下；抓緊基礎(chǔ)檢測(cè)－－單句語法填空①－Sorry，Ihavetohang__now．It'stimeforclass．－OK,I'llcallbacklater．②ThelinewasengagedandtheoperatoraskedifI'dliketohang__．③He______(hang)himselfinsorrowafterhiswifedied．④Therewereseveralexpensivesuits_______(hang)inthewardrobe．uponhangedhanging單句改錯(cuò)⑤ThefirsttimeIsawher，aheavygoldnecklacehangedaroundherneck．_____________hanged→hung5．a(chǎn)huge/largeamountof大量的[知識(shí)歸納]常見數(shù)量修飾詞分類：(1)修飾可數(shù)名詞：many，agood/greatmany，agood/largenumberof(2)修飾不可數(shù)名詞：much，agood/greatdealof，alargeamountof，largeamountsof(3)既可修飾可數(shù)名詞又可修飾不可數(shù)名詞：alotof，lotsof，plentyof(4)數(shù)量詞作主語時(shí)，謂語的數(shù)有以下兩種情況：①“ahuge/largeamountof＋不可數(shù)名詞”或“thenumberof＋可數(shù)名詞”作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)；②“huge/largeamountsof＋不可數(shù)名詞”作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)?；A(chǔ)檢測(cè)－－單句語法填空①Alargeamountofinformation_________(find)aboutthegrowthoftheplantlastyear．②Thenumberofsmokers，asisreported，___(have)droppedby17percentinjustoneyear．③Ahugeamountofmoney___(be)spentonthenewbridgelastyear．＝Hugeamountsofmoney____(be)spentonthenewbridgelastyear．wasfoundhaswaswere單句改錯(cuò)④Greatamountsofmoneywaswastedonsuchanunimportantproject．

________⑤Althoughthejobtakessignificantamountoftime，moststudentsagreethattheexperienceisworthit． ___________was→weretakes后加a[突破經(jīng)典句型]Nosoonerhadtheboyspokenthesewordsthanthewardenhithimontheheadwiththesoupspoon．孩子的話剛出口，大師傅就操起湯勺狠狠地敲了他的腦袋。[知識(shí)歸納]nosooner...than...表示“一……就……”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，主句通常用過去完成時(shí)，從句通常用一般過去時(shí)。nosooner位于句首時(shí)，主句要部分倒裝，而than引導(dǎo)的從句不倒裝。類似的還有hardly...when...常見的表示“一……就……”的句式還有：(1)assoonas...(2)themoment/theminute/theinstant/thesecond...(3)immediately/instantly/directly...(4)on/upon＋名詞/動(dòng)名詞...(5)atthesight/thought/mention/soundof...一看到/一想到/一提到/一聽到……就……基礎(chǔ)檢測(cè)－－單句語法填空①Nosooner___Tomsteppedonthestage____theaudiencebrokeintothunderousapplause．②HardlyhadSabrinafinishedherwords____Albertsaidsharply,“Don'tbesomean，”pointingafingerofwarningather．hadthanwhen能力提升－－句式升級(jí)③Thegamehadhardlybegunwhenitstartedraining．→__________thegame__________itstartedraining．(hardly)→_____________thegame__________itstartedraining．(nosooner)HardlyhadbegunwhenNosoonerhadbegunthanⅠ．課文與語法填空IntheworkhouseOliverTwistandhiscompanions1．______(slow)starvedforthreemonthsandtheybecamewildwithhungerbecauseeachboy2．__________(serve)onebowlofsoupandnomore．

Oneday,aboy3．_____fatherhadkeptasmallcookshopsaidthathehadtohaveanotherbowlofsoupeachday,4．_________hemighteatthesmallyoungboy5．________(sleep)nexttohimonenight．

SoOliverwaspickedout6．_______(walk)uptothewardenaftersupperandaskformorefood．slowlywasservedwhoseotherwisesleepingtowalkDesperatewithhungerandmisery,Oliverwalkedtowardsthemasterwithhisbowlandspooninhishand,sayingthathewantedmorefood．Nosoonerhadtheboyspokenthese7．_____(word)thanthewardenhithimon8．___headwiththesoupspoon．Themanagersoftheworkhousewereall9．__________(astonish)asnoonehadeverheardanythinglikeit．Oliverwasimmediatelylockedinaroom．Thenextmorninganoticewasputuponthedoo