高考名詞練習(xí)題及答案

高考名詞練習(xí)題及答案

A.ideaB.sense

C.thoughtD.thinking

2.ThecollapseoftheWorldTradeCentrehasput

USeconomyinadifficult.

A.occasionB.case

C.situationD.background

3.Moreandmorepeoplechoosetoshopina

supermarketasitoffersagreatofgoods.

A.varietyB.mixture

C.extensionD.combination

4.Itwon'tmakemuchwhetheryouagree

ornot.

A.difficultyB.trouble

C.differenceD.matter

5.Ifbychancesomeonecomestoseeme,askhim

toleavea.

A.messageB.letter

C.sentenceD.notice

6.Noonehasyetsucceededinexplainingthe

ofhowlifebegan.

A.causeB.problem

C.reasonD.puzzle

7.Youmustgettherewithinanhour.Thereshould

benoinsendingthisinformationtohim.

A.questionB.problem

C.quarrelD.delay

8.Ican'tgiveyouthecardwithoutSmith's

A.agreements,allowing

C.permissionD.perfomance

9.Whatimpressedmemostwasthattheyneverlost

A.heartsB.heart

C.theirheartD.theirhearts

10.—?Whereisthenewdictionary?

一It'sonthetopshelf,outof.

A.reachB.sight

C.touchD.order

11.ThoughIspoketohimmanytimes,henever

tookanyofwhatIsaid.

A.remarkB.observation

C.attentionD.notice

12.—Where'syoursister?

—At.

A.theSmith'sB.doctor's

C.Mr.Green?sD.houseofMr.Green

13.Haveaoftheseapples.Theyare

sweetanddelicious.

A.lookB.taste

C.smellD.appear

14.Eachmanexplainedthepainsthathehadfelt

andtheyagreedthattheyhadgrownworseontheir

A.roadB.street

C.wayD.direction

15.Manycountriesareincreasingtheiruseof

naturalgas,windandotherformsof.

A.energyB.source

C.powerD.material

16.IwenttobuyaofChinaDaily.

A.pieceB.sheet

C.lotD.copy

17.ShellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherEnglish

examinationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingiton

herfirst.

A.intentionB.purpose

C.attemptD.desire

18.Thisisnotamatch.We'replayingchessjust

for.

A.habitB.hobby

C.funD.game

19.Thereareusuallyatleasttwoof

lookingateveryquestion.

A.meansB.directions

C.viewsD.ways

20.Wehaveworkedouttheplanandnowwemust

putitinto.

A.factB.reality

C.practiceD.deed

21.Sheisyoungforthejob,butontheother

,sheiswelltrained.

A.wayB.situation

C.chanceD.hand

22.We'vemissedthelastbus.I'mafraidwe

havenobuttotakeataxi.

A.selectionB.choice

C.possibilityD.way

23.Thefootballplayershadnostrict

untiltheyjoinedourclub.

A.practiceB.education

C.exerciseD.training

24.I'lllookintothematterassoonaspossible.

Justhavealittle.

A.waitB.time

C.patienceD.rest

25.Themostimportantofhisspeechwas

thatweshouldallworkwhole-heartedlyforthepeople.

A.pointB.sense

C.spotD.view

26.■—I'dlikeinformationaboutthe

managementofyourhotel,please.—Well,youcouldhave

wordwiththemanager.Hemightbehelpful.

A.some;aB.an;some

C.some;someD.an;a

27.Hetoldmehehadbeenofferedaverywell-paid

A.businessB.service

C.workD.position

28.Eachplayermustobey,whoisthe

leaderoftheteam.

A.captainB.acaptain

C.thecaptainD.captains

29.Itwasthathehadtoaskforhelp.

A.suchbigaworkB.asobigjob

C.asobigworkD.suchabigjob

30.Hedroppedtheandbrokeit.

A.cupofcoffeeB.coffee'scup

C.cupforcoffeeD.coffeecup

31.Hegainedhisbyprinting

offamouswriters.

A.wealth;workB.wealths;works

C.wealths;workD.wealth;works

32.Thepolicemanisofferingatoanyone

whocangiveinformationaboutthelostchildren.

A.prizeB.reward

C.priceD.money

33.What!Wheredidyougetthem?

A.bigfishB.abigfish

C.apieceofbigfishD.bigafish

34.Here'smycard.Let,skeepin.

A.touchB.relation

C.connectionD.friendship

35.Heleftwithmysecretarythathe

wouldcallagainintheafternoon.Hesaidhewouldkeep

A.words;hiswordsB.word;hisword

C.word;wordD.theword;hiswords

36.You'11findthismapofgreatin

helpingyoutogetroundLondon.

A.priceB.cost

C.valueD.usefulness

37.Fatherwenttohisdoctorforabout

histrouble.

A.advice;heartB.advices;hearts

C.advices;heartD.advice;hearts

38.WeheldapartyinofourAustralian

teacher,Meggi.

A.prizeB.honor

C.praiseD.pride

39.■—HowcanIusethiswashingmachine?

一Well,justrefertothe.

A.directionsB.explanations

C.expressionsD.introductions

40.WhenIgiveupworkIshalltakealongsea

A.tripB.voyage

C.travelD.journey

41.Thenewlawwillcomeintoonthe

dayitispassed.

A.effectB.use

C.serviceD.existence

42.AlthoughIliketheappearanceofthehouse,

whatreallymademedecidetobuyitwasthebeautiful

throughthewindow.

A.sceneB.look

C.viewD.picture

43.Everybodythinkslittleofthefilm.Infact,

thereisnoofitbeingtriedoutinthefilm

festival.

A.possibilityB.sign

C.useD.doubt

44.■—Tom,willyouboysplaysoldiersoutside?

There'snotenoughforyouboyshere.

一Butwecanplayinthenext,can't

we?

A.places;placeB.room;room

C.rooms;spaceD.house;rooms

45.Thedoctordidn'ttellmehowmany

Ishouldpayforhavingmytoothpulledout.

A.moneyB.dollars

C.priceD.cost

46.―Isthisbridgemadeof?

一Yes,itismadeof300huge.

A.stone;stoneB.stones;stones

C.stone;stonesD.stones;stone

47.Hestaysathomeeverydaywithoutajob,but

hegetsgood.

A.salaryB.wage

C.payD.income

48.—Mum,I'mgoingtovisitmyaunt.Whatabout

aweek?

一Aweekistoolong.Trytobebackina

ofdays.

A.numberB.dozen

C.fewD.couple

49.Asawriter,hesucceededincalling

tomanyoftheterriblewrongsthatexistedatthattime.

A.attentions,interest

C.noticeD.strength

50.Ifyoudon,ttakeawayallyourthingsfrom

thedesk,therewon'tbeenoughformy

dictionary.

A.areaB.place

C.spaceD.surface

51.Mrs.Greentriedhardtofindajobbutshe

hadno.

A.luckB.time

C.hopeD.chance

52.Hisdaughterisalwaysshyinand

sheneverdarestomakeaspeechto.

A.thepublic;thepublicB.public;thepublic

C.thepublic;publicD.public;public

53.Ishouldliketotrythatcoaton,forIdon'

tknowifitismy.

A.shapeB.model

C.designD.size

54.Theneedforanoperation,especiallyan

immediateoperation,almostalwayscomesasa

tothepatientandhisfamily.

A.surpriseB.happiness

C.disappointmentD.shock

55.Fast-foodrestaurantsaretousall.

A.ofmanyhelpsB.ofgreathelp

C.greathelpsD.muchhelp

56.Itistruethatparentsoftenfindit

difficulttowintheirchildren,s.

A.honourB.trust

C.respectD.money

57.Theseyoungpeoplearenowmakinganactive

tobeautifyourcity.

A.partB.effort

C.decisionD.plan

58.Thisplanhasitsweakpoint,thatistosay,

ithasits,butonthewholewearesatisfied

withit.

A.questionB.shortcoming

C.conditionD.progress

59.■—WhatyoulikemaynotbewhatIlike.

一Yes,oneman?smealisanotherman,s.

A.poisonB.medicine

C.mealD.food

60.Hesaidthattwowouldcometoour

schoolthenextday.

A.womanscientistB.womenscientist

C.womanscientistsD.womenscientists

參考答案

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1T1DCBCA16~20DCCDC

21~2DBDCA6~30ADCDD

3「3DBAAB6?40CABAC

41~4ACABB6?50CDDAC

名詞

高考精萃

1.■—Whynotbuyasecond-handcarfirstifyou

don'thaveenoughmoneyforanewone?

一That'sagood.

2.Herforwritingwasadesirefor

womentogettherighttohighereducation.

3.WheneverImademistakes,theteacherpointed

themoutwith.

4.WhileshewasinParis,shedevelopeda

forfineart.

5.Myfirstofhimwasthathewasakind

andthoughtfulyoungman.

6.一Whydoyouchoosetoworkinaninternational

travelagency?

一Well,youknow,Englishismy.Soit

ismybestchoice.

7.You'dbetterwritedownthephonenumberof

thatrestaurantforfuture.

8.Yourasastudentwillbeexcellent

ifyoudevelopahabitofreflectingonhowyoulearn.

9.Givingupmyjobtogobacktofull-time

educationwasabig,butnowIknowitwasthe

bestdecisionIevermade.

10.Teachershavetoconstantlyupdatetheir

knowledgeinordertomaintaintheir

professional.

11.Ihaven'tseenSarasinceshewasalittle

girl,andshehaschangedbeyond.

12.Aftertheearthquake,thefirstthingthe

localgovernmentdidwastoprovideforthe

homelessfamilies.

13.Theschooladvisershelpyoutalkthroughyour

problemsbuttheydon'tgiveyouanydirect

模擬精選

1.AfterlivinginQuanzhouforfiveyears,she

hasdevelopedquiteanforthecity.

2.Ifayoungmanwantsthetomovetoa

differentcityinfutureyears,heshouldkeeprenting

insteadofbuyingahouse.

3.Mr.Lihassometroublesleeping,sodrinking

aglassofmilkbeforegoingtobedeverynightishis

common.

4.―We'vebeendestroyinglotsofforestsevery

year.

一Whatashame!We'11betheofourown

foolishbehavior.

5.Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe

ofthewomanmurderedinthebathroom.

6.Hedidn'tmakeanappearanceatallin

yesterday's.Whathappenedtohim?

7.一I'mgoingtoApplebytomorrow.

一Whata!I'mgoinguptheretoo.

8.—HowcanItakethemedicine,sir?

—Justfollowtheonthebottle.

9.Asenseofisthebasicrequirement

forpeopleworkingintheserviceindustry,suchas

educationandhealthcare.

10.一Areyoupreparedforthecominginterview?

?—Ofcourse.Afterall,somequestionscanbe

beyondanddifficulttoanswer.

創(chuàng)新預(yù)測

1.Mysisterhasaforsnacks.

2.Iwenttothebookstoretobuyabook.

3.ThemealwastomyandIatealot.

4.Mynaughtysonmademerunoutof.

5.Inthepastfewyears,Lucyhasformedthehabit

ofkeepingasupplyofcandlesinthehouseincaseof

power

6.Itwasdarkandhehadalreadylosthissense

of.

7.TheoftheWestLakeattractsalarge

numberoftourists.

8.Theonherfacesuggestedshewas

scared.

9.Tomakeagoodonherboss,thegirl

wasdressedupneatly.

10.Tommadeawisebetweenthetwo

careers.

11.Thehemadewaspraised.

12.Thesmallvillagehaschangedbeyond.

13.Herisvividandshehasagiftfor

beingawriter.

14.Themanagerignoredtheofthe

employees.

15.Iwasimpressedbyherstrong.

16.Ifyoumeetthese,youcanapplyfor

thisjob.

17.Tomy,mysonpassedthedrivingtest

successfully.

18.Toour,ourteamfailedtowinthe

game.

19.Ourinastronomyisoutstanding.

20.Hegotanhardtocure.

21.Thegirlmadeadetailedofthe

incident.

22.Thefloodcausedaheavytothelocal

citizens.

23.Shewasinjuredbadlyandcalledforan

onherleg.

24.Thebetweenthetwoyoungmenwas

on.

25.Themanistwometresin.

26.Theoldwomanbecameoutofafter

walkinghome.

27.Sheputonduringthewinterholiday.

28.Therearetwenty-fiveteachersin

myschool.

29.Theoftheriverhasn'tbeen

measuredyet.

30.Sheisoneofthebestclothingof

alltime.

31.Englishismysister's,soshe

wantstobeatranslator.

32.Hemadeawonderfulinthisfield.

33.Mylittlenephewisfullof,eager

toexploretheunknownworld.

34.It'sacommontogiveawayredeggs

whenababyisborn.

35.Theboygainedfromhisparentsin

theend.

36.Peoplehavedifferentinreligions.

37.Tomy,mydaughterrecoveredfrom

herillnessgradually.

38.Iadmireherforherandkindness.

39.Themansufferedfromseveralin

theaccident.

40.Theworkerswerefullofbecause

ofthepoorworkingconditions.

答案與解析

1.suggestion句意:----如果你沒有足夠的錢買輛

新車的話，為什么不先買輛二手車呢？——那個建議不錯。

根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可推知設(shè)空處需用名詞形式，設(shè)空處前有不定

冠詞，故設(shè)空處填suggestion。2.motivation句意:她寫

作的動機是渴望為婦女爭取接受高等教育的權(quán)利。形容詞性

物主代詞后需用名詞形式此外后面的謂語動詞為was,故設(shè)

空處需用名詞單數(shù)形式。3.patience句意：每當(dāng)我犯錯時，

老師都會耐心地把它們指出來。設(shè)空處前面為介詞with,故

應(yīng)填寫名詞patienceo4.taste句意:在巴黎期間，她培

養(yǎng)了對美術(shù)的興趣。冠詞a后加名詞，故填taste。

5.impression句意：我對他的第一印象是他是一個

善良且有思想的年輕人。myfirst修飾名詞,所以填impress

的名詞形式。6.strength句意：----你為什么選擇在國際

旅行社工作？——噢，你知道，英語是我的強項。因此這是

我最好的選擇。my后接名詞，所以此處填strong的名詞形

式，strength長處。7.reference句意：為了以后參考，

你最好記下那個飯館的電話號碼。reference參考。

8.performance句意：如果你能養(yǎng)成一種經(jīng)常思考如何學(xué)

習(xí)的習(xí)慣，那作為一名學(xué)生，你的表現(xiàn)會很優(yōu)秀。設(shè)空處前

面是形容詞性物主代詞your,故此處應(yīng)填動詞perform的

名詞形式performanceo9.commitment句意：放棄工作重

返校園接受全日制的教育對我來說是個很大的投入，但現(xiàn)在

我

知道這是我做過的最好的決定。冠詞修飾名詞，故填

commitmento

10.competence句意：教師必須不斷地更新自己的

知識來保持專業(yè)能力。設(shè)空處前面是形容詞，故需要填一個

名詞competence。11.recognition句意：從Sara還是個

小女孩時起，我就沒再見過她，她現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)變得讓我認不出

T°beyond為介詞后加名詞，故填recognition認出，承

認。12.accommodation句意:地震之后，當(dāng)?shù)卣龅牡?/p>

一件事是為無家可歸的家庭提供住處。由語境可知，對the

homelessfamilies首先應(yīng)當(dāng)提供的是住處。provide后接

名詞作賓語，故填accomniodation。13.solution句意：學(xué)

校顧問會幫你梳理一下你的問題，但是他們不會給你任何直

接的解決辦法。設(shè)空處前面有動詞give,故需要填一個名詞

solution來作give的賓

語。

答案與解析

1.affection句意：在泉州居住了五年后，她已經(jīng)

完全喜歡上了這個城市。affection喜愛，鐘愛。

2.flexibility句意：如果一個年輕人想要在未來

的兒年里可以隨意搬到不同的城市，他應(yīng)該租房而不是買

房。flexibility彈性，靈活性。3.practice句意：李先

生睡眠有些問題，所以每晚睡前喝一杯牛奶是他的慣例。

practice慣常做法，常規(guī)。commonpractice慣例。

4.victims句意：——我們每年都破壞大量森林。——太

可惜了！我們會成為自己這

種愚蠢行為的受害者。注意主語we表示復(fù)數(shù)，故答案

也需是復(fù)數(shù)形式。5.identity句意：警方正試圖弄清浴室

里被謀殺女人的身份。冠詞后需為名詞，本空應(yīng)填identity

身份。6.negotiation句意:昨天的談判上他根本沒有露

面，發(fā)生什么事了？根據(jù)yesterday's可知，設(shè)空處需要

填一個名詞，故答案是negotiation。7.coincidence句

意：一一我明天打算去阿普比?！闪?！我也打算去那

里。本題考查名詞。冠詞后需用名詞形式。

8.directions句意：----醫(yī)生，這個藥怎么服用？

——就遵照瓶子上的說明即可。directions用法說明，

followthedirections遵循說明。9.devotion句意：對

于從事像教育、醫(yī)療這樣的服務(wù)業(yè)的人們來說，具有奉獻意

識是最基本的要求。設(shè)空處的前面是介詞故應(yīng)填名詞

devotiono10.expectation句意：----你準備好即將到來

的面試了嗎？——當(dāng)然準備好了。畢竟一些問題可能會出乎

意料，很難回答。beyondexpectation出乎意料。

答案與解析

1.preferencehaveapreferencefor偏愛...。

2.reference句意：我去書店買了一本參考書。a

referencebook參考書。

3.tastetoone'staste合某人的口味。

4.patiencerunoutofpatience耐心耗盡。

5.failurepowerfailure停電。句意：在近兒年

露茜養(yǎng)成在家中儲存蠟燭的習(xí)慣以防停電。

6.directionloseone,ssenseofdirection失

去方向感。

7.beauty名詞作主語。句意：西湖的美吸引了許多

游客。

8.expression句意：她臉上的表情表明她是害怕的。

9.impressionmakeagoodimpressiononsb.給

某人留下好印象。

10.choicemakeawisechoice作出了明智的選擇。

11.decisionmakeadecision作決定。

12.recognitionbeyondrecognition認不出來。

13.imagination名詞作主語。句意：她的想象力豐

富，有成為作家的天賦。

14.complaints名詞作賓語。句意：經(jīng)理不理睬雇

工們的抱怨。

15.determination名詞作賓語。句意：我對她的堅

強決心印象深刻。

16.requirements名詞作賓語。句意：如果你滿足

這些要求，你可以申請這份工作。

17.satisfactiontoone'ssatisfaction使某人

滿意的是。

18.disappointmenttoone'sdisappointment使

某人失望的是。

19.achievement名詞作主語。句意：我們在天文學(xué)

方面的成就是突出的。

20.illness名詞作賓語。

21.description名詞作賓語。句意：女孩對事故進

行了詳細的描述。

22.loss句意：洪水給當(dāng)?shù)鼐用裨斐闪藝乐負p失。

23.operation名詞作賓語。句意：她受傷嚴重腿部

需要手術(shù)。

24.competition名詞作主語。句意：競賽在進行。

25.heightinheight身高。

26.breathoutofbreath氣喘吁吁。

27.weightputonweight發(fā)胖。

28.womenwoman修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞時要用復(fù)數(shù)形式

women。

29.length名詞作主語。句意：這條河的長度未被

測量過。

30.designersoneof后跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞。

31.strength名詞作表語。

32.discoverymakeadiscovery取得發(fā)現(xiàn)。

33.curiosityfullofcuriosity充滿好奇。

34.practicecommonpractice慣例。

35.independence名詞作賓語。

36.beliefsdifferent后跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞。

37.relieftoone,srelief使某人欣慰的是。

38.honesty名詞作賓語。

39.injuriesseveral后跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞。40.angerfull

ofanger充滿憤怒。

高考名校最新模擬試題解析：名詞

1.ThoughMarkwasn'twelleducated,hiscommon

guidedhimthroughalife.

A.senseB.groundC.placeD.practice

解析：A考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：雖然馬克沒有受

到良好的教育，他的普通意識引領(lǐng)他成功。

2.Ihavenowhatisinfashionthis

summer.Iboughtthisdressquitebyaccident.

A.mindB.opinionC.ideaD.thought

解析：C考查名詞詞義辨析。解題關(guān)鍵：掌握句型have

noidea+同位語從句。

3.Whatreallyisnotfailureitself,

buttheattitudewehavetowardsit.

A.mattersB.appliesC.stressesD.functions

解析：A考查名詞詞義辨析。此處matter意為：重要

的是；關(guān)鍵的是。

4.Hehadaburningtowinbackthe

teacher?sconfidenceinhim.

A.desireB.feelingC.emotionD.impression

解析：A考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他有一個強烈的

愿望贏得老師的信心。

5.Overtwothirdsofthepopulationwere

believedtohavenotothehealthcareinthe

westruralareainChina.

A.aidB.basisC.beliefD.access

解析：D考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：人們認為在中國

的西部農(nóng)村地區(qū)超過2/3的人口得不到醫(yī)療保健。解題關(guān)鍵:

掌握短語havenoaccessto意為:得不到；無法進入。

6.TheEducationBureaugaveawarningtoeach

schoolwithoutanywhenthevirusofH1N1hitour

city.

A.delayB.effortC.scheduleD.consideration

解析：A考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)H1N1侵襲我們

的城市的時候，教育部毫不遲疑的警告各學(xué)校。

7.Asaresultofheavysnow,thehigh-wayhas

beenclosedupuntilfurther.

A.newsB.noticeC.messageD.knowledge

解析：B考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：由于大雪，高速

公路關(guān)閉直到有進一步的通知。

8.Therearetoshowthatanew,different

cityiscomingoutofitsdarkpast.

A.signalsB.marksC.signsD.symbols

解析：C考查名詞詞義辨析。此處sign意為：跡象。

句意：有跡象表明一個新的、不同的城市產(chǎn)生于它的黑暗的

過去。

9.ThepopularcartoonMulanisaofa

Chinesepoemforchildren.

A.imaginationB.plotC.storyD.adaptation

解析：D考查名詞詞義辨析。此處adaptation意為：

改編本。句意：流行卡通片木蘭是由兒童詩歌改編而成的。

10.一Whatwouldyougivemeinformy

recorder?一MyMP3.Doyouagree?

A.rewardB.turnC.preparationD.exchange

解析：D考查名詞詞義辨析。語境：--你愿意拿什么

換我的錄音機？--我的MP3。你同意嗎？此處inexchange

for意為：與。。。交換。

11.一Areyoulookingforsomethingin?

一No.I'mjusthavingalook.

A.totalB.particularC.generalD.common

解析：B考查名詞詞義辨析。語境：---你在尋找一些

特殊的東西嗎？不，我只是看看。此處somethingin

particular意為：特殊的東西。

12.Alltheindicatethathehasbeendeeply

involvedinthecrime.

A.evidenceB.factC.factorsD.cause

解析：A考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：所有的跡象表明

他已經(jīng)深陷這次犯罪。Evidence跡象；fact事實；factors

因素；cause原因。根據(jù)句意選A。

13.Obama'ssuccessinpresidentialelection

provesthatthecolorofone'sskinshouldn,tbea

tosuccess.

A.barrierB.behaviorC.battleD.bunch

解析：A考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：奧巴馬總統(tǒng)競選

成功證明膚色不應(yīng)該成為成功的障礙。此處barrier意為：

障礙。

1.Whilehewasinvestigatingwaystoimprovethe

telescope,Newtonmadediscoverywhich

completelychangedman,sunderstandingof

color.

A.a;不填B.a;theC.不填；theD.the;a

解析：A考查冠詞的用法。笫一空表示“一個發(fā)現(xiàn)”；

第二空understandingofcolor已有限定詞man's,故不

用冠詞。

2.Inweekorso.I'11beamongunemployed,

I'mafraid.

A.小填；aB.a；不填C.a；theD.me：不填

解析：C考查冠詞的用法。第一空泛指“一周”；第

二空特指“失業(yè)的人”。

3.PiratesfromSomaliawhohijacked

EuropeancarrierinIndianOcean

threatenedtokillitscrewmembersifanyrescue

operationwasattempted.

A.the;不填B.a;theC.the;aD.the;the

解析：B考查冠詞的用法。第一空泛指一艘歐洲船只；

第二空特指印度洋。

4.Shallwetakeshortbreak?Iwantto

makecall.

A.theaB.a；theC.the；theD.a；a

解析：D考查冠詞的用法。第一空考查固定短語take

abreak,故用不定冠詞a；第二空泛指打一個電話。

5.InChina,pressuretopassexams

tendstocauselackofstudents*creativity.

A/;theBa;theC.the;/D./;the

解析：C考查冠詞的用法。第一空特指通過考試的壓

力；第二空泛指多次考試。

6.Theartist,whoseearlycareerwasfarfrom

beingsuccess,isnowwidelyrecognizedasmasterof

painting.

A./;aB./;theC.a;aD.a;the

解析：C考查冠詞的用法。第一空考查抽象名詞具體

化，此處asuccess意為：一個成功的職業(yè)；第二空泛指“一

位繪畫大師”。

7.Thereissmalltempleontheisland,whichcan

onlybereachedbywater.

A.a;不填B.a;theC.the;theD.the;不填

解析：A考查冠詞的用法。第一空泛指一座小廟；第

二空考查短語bywater不用冠詞。

8.MrWhite,whocomesfromEuropean

country,hasformedhabitofattending

churchonSundays.

A.an;X;theB.a;the;XC.an;the;XD.

a;a;a

解析：B考查冠詞的用法。第一空表示來自一個歐洲

國家；第二空特指去教堂禮拜的習(xí)慣；第三空考查短語

attendchurch意為:去教堂禮拜。

9.—It'sreportedthatoverIbillionpeople

watchedtheliveopeningceremonyof010SouthAfrica

WorldCuponTV.

一Yes,newscameasshocktome.

A.the;theB.x;aC.the;aD.a;the

解析：C考查冠詞的用法。第一空特指2010年南非世

界杯；第二空考查抽象名詞具體化，此處指“一個震驚的消

后自、”。

10.Iwillneverforgetmyteacher,sadvice:"As

longasyoucanaffectlifeofyourchildinanactive

way,you'vebeensuccess.”

A./;theB.a;/C.a;theD.the;a

解析：D考查冠詞的用法。第一空特指你孩子的生活;

第二空抽象名詞具體化，asuccess意為：一個成功的人。

11.—Wouldyoumindgivingyouradviceonhow

toimproveourbusinessmanagement?

一Ifyoumakemostoftheequipment,there

willberiseinproduction.

A.不填；不填B.the；aC.不填；aD.the；不

填

解析：B考查冠詞的用法。第一空考查短語中的冠詞，

解題關(guān)鍵：掌握短語makethemostof意為：充分利用；

第二空抽象名詞具體化，arise意為：一次提升。

12.Whileincomeworryisrathercommon

problemoftheaged,Ionelinessisanotherproblemthat

agedparentsmayface.。

A.a;不填B.the;不填C.a;theD.the;the

解析：A考查冠詞的用法。第一空泛指“一個普遍的

問題”；第二空泛指老年父母，其前不用冠詞。

13.一Whichofthetwopoemsdoyoulikebetter?

--??????shorterone,ofcourse.Ithink

it'sreallymostinterestingone.

A.A;theB.The;aC.The;theD.A;a

解析：B考查冠詞的用法。第一空特指兩首詩中較短

的那一首；第二空泛指一首非常有趣的詩，此處most意為：

很，非常。相當(dāng)于very。

14.Educationisalifelongprocess,

processthatstartslo