版權(quán)說(shuō)明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡(jiǎn)介
EnglishPPTcoursewarefornursingroundsofpulmo2023-12-31IntroductionSymptomsandsignsofpulmonaryinfectionDiagnosisandevaluationNursingandtreatmentofpulmonaryinfectionsPreventionandreimbursementofpulmonaryinfectionsCasesharinganddiscussioncontents目錄CHAPTERIntroduction01PurposeToprovideEnglishPowerPointcoursewarefornursestobetterunderstandthenursingcareofpulmonaryinfectionsBackgroundWiththeincreasingvalidityofpulmonaryinfections,effectivenursingcareiscriticaltoimprovepatientoutcomesHowever,limitedEnglishspeakingnursingresourcesareavailabletoaddressthisneedPurposeandbackgroundPulmonaryinfectionsrefertoinfectionsthataffectthelungs,suchaspneumonia,bronchitis,andtuberculosisDefinitionofpulmonaryinfectionsPulmonaryinfectionscanbeclassifiedbasedonthetypeofmicrobiology,severity,anddurationofsymptomsClassificationDefinitionandclassificationCHAPTERSymptomsandsignsofpulmonaryinfection02Cough01Itisacommonsymptomofpulmonaryinfection,whichmaybedryorproductiveFever02Feverisacommonsignofpulmonaryinfection,whichmaybeacceptedbychildrenDyspnea03Dyspneaisacommonsymptomofpulmonaryinfection,whichmaybecausedbytheincreaseofairwayresistanceorthedecreaseoflungcomplianceCommonsyntaxTachypneaisacommonsignofpulmonaryinfection,whichreferstotherespiratoryratehigherthannormalTachypneaTachycardiaisacommonsignofpulmonaryinfection,whichreferstotheheartratehigherthannormalTachycardiaCracklesarecommonsignsofpulmonaryinfection,whicharecausedbytheincreaseinairwaysecretsorthethickeningofairwaymucosaCracklesSignPleuraleffectPleuraleffectisacommoncomplicationofpulmonaryinfection,whichmaycauseshortnessofbreathandchestpainHeartdiseaseHeartdiseaseisacommoncomplicationofpulmonaryinfection,whichmaycauseparalysisandshortnessofbreathPulmonaryembolismPulmonaryembolismisaseriesofcomplicationsofpulmonaryinfection,whichmaybecausedbysuddenshortnessofbreadandchestpainComplicationsCHAPTERDiagnosisandevaluation03PhysicalexaminationCheckthepatient'svitalsigns,includingtemperature,heartrate,respiratoryrate,bloodpressure,andoxygensaturationObservethepatient'sgeneralcondition,includingskincolor,dyspnea,andcyanosisImagingexaminationUseChestX-rayorCTtocheckthepatient'slunglesionsandcharacteristicsLaboratoryexaminationCollectblood,sputum,orsimplefusionsamplesfortestingtoidentifythecauseofthepulmonaryinfectionDiagnosticmethodAssessthepatient'sconditionbasedontheirsymptoms,physicalexamination,imagingexamination,andlaboratoryexaminationresultsClassifytheseverityofthepulmonaryinfectionanddeterminetheappropriatetreatmentplanMonitorthepatient'svitalsignsandsymptomscloselytoassesstheirresponsetotreatmentandadjustthetreatmentplanaccordinglyAssesstheconditionDifferentialdiagnosisshouldbemadeforotherrespiratorydiseaseswithsimilarsymptoms,suchasasthma,chronicobstructivepulmonarydisease(COPD),andlungcancerDifferentialdiagnosisshouldalsoconsiderothernonrespiratorydiseasesthatmaycausesimilarsymptoms,suchasheartdiseaseanddiabetesDifferentialdiagnosisCHAPTERNursingandtreatmentofpulmonaryinfections04NumberingmeasuresMonitorvitalsigns:Regularlycheckandrecordpatients'vitalsigns,includingtemperature,respiration,andbloodpressure,toassesstheseverityofthepulmonaryinfectionAssessoxygenstatus:MonitoroxygensaturationlevelstoensureequaloxygendeliverytothelungsAdministeroxygenifnecessaryAssistwithcoachingandexpectation:EnhancepatientstocoughandclearsecretsfromtheirairwaysProvidesuctioningorotherairclearancetechniquesifnecessaryProvidecomfortmeasures:Assistpatientswithpaymanagement,maintaincomfort,andprovideemotionalsupportduringtheirIllnessAntibiotictherapy:AdministerappropriateantibioticstokillthebacteriacausingthepulmonaryinfectionAntibioticsareselectedbasedontheidentifiedmicrobiologyanditssensitivitytodifferentantibioticsTreatmentprinciples要點(diǎn)三SymptomaticreliefProvidemedicinetorelievesymptomssuchasfever,cough,andpain要點(diǎn)一要點(diǎn)二SupportingcareProvidefluidsandelectrolytestomaintainhydrationandnormalelectrolytebalanceMonitorandcorrectanyelectrolyteimbalancesManagementofcomplicationsAssessandmanageanyunderlyingconditionsthatmayaffectthecourseofthepulmonaryinfection,suchaschronicobstructivepulmonarydisease(COPD)orheartdisease要點(diǎn)三TreatmentprinciplesTreatmentplanInitialevaluation:Assessthepatient'sconditiononadmissionandidentifythetypeofpulmonaryinfection(e.g.,bacterial,viral,orfungal)Diagnostictests:OrderdiagnosticteststoconfirmthediagnosisandidentifythemicrobiologycausingtheinfectionCommontestsincludesputumcultures,bloodcultures,andChestX-raysTreatmentduration:Determinethelengthofantimicrobialtherapybasedonthetypeofmicrobiology,severityofinfection,andpatientresponsetotreatmentFollowupcare:Schedulefollowupappointmentstomonitorthepatient'sprogress,assessresponsetotreatment,andadjustmanagementplanifnecessaryCHAPTERPreventionandreimbursementofpulmonaryinfections05WearmasksinpublicplacestoreducetheriskofrespiratorytractinfectionsIncreasephysicalexercisetoimprovethebody'simmunesystemandreducetheriskofrespiratorytractinfectionsRegularlycleanandinspectthehomeenvironmenttoidentifypotentialsourcesofinfectionEatabalanceddietoensuresufficientnutritionandresistancetorespiratorytractinfectionsPreventivemeasureRehabilitationguidance01Providepatientswithrehabilitationtrainingtoimprovetheirrespiratoryfunctionandqualityoflife02Assistpatientsinlearningtoadjusttheirlifestyles,includingsmokingtreatment,weightloss,andstressmanagement03Providepatientswithpsychologicalsupporttohelpthemovercometheimpactofpulmonaryinfectionsontheirmentalhealth04Monitorpatients'progressandadjustrevisionplansaccordingtoensureeffectiverevisionProvideinformationonthepreventionandtreatmentofpulmonaryinfections,includingthecauses,symptoms,andtreatmentmethodsofdifferenttypesofpulmonaryinfectionsHealthEducationTeachpatientshowtomaintaingoodrespiratoryhygieneandhealthlifestylestopreventrespiratorytractinfectionsInstructionpatientsonhowtorecognizetheearlysymptomsofpulmonaryinfectionsandseektimelymedicalattentionEncouragepatientstoparticipateinpulmonaryinfectionpreventionandcontrolactivitiestoenhancetheirawarenessandknowledgeofthesubjectHealthEducationCHAPTERCasesharinganddiscussion06ApatientwithseverepneumoniawhorequiresICUadmissionduetorespiratoryfailureCase1ApatientwithcommunityacquiredpneumoniawhorecoveredfullyafterappropriatetreatmentandcareCase2ApatientwithvendorassociatedpneumoniawhofaceschallengesinweighingfromthevendorCase3IntroductiontoTypicalCas
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無(wú)特殊說(shuō)明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒(méi)有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒(méi)有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫(kù)網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 《微機(jī)電系統(tǒng)半導(dǎo)體氣體傳感器性能檢測(cè)方法(報(bào)批稿)》編制說(shuō)明
- 白城市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2022年物理高一下期末監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題含解析
- 安徽省合肥雙鳳高級(jí)中學(xué)2022年高一物理第二學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試模擬試題含解析
- 安徽合肥市2022年物理高一第二學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試模擬試題含解析
- 2022年吳淞中學(xué)物理高一第二學(xué)期期末綜合測(cè)試模擬試題含解析
- 卡漫美術(shù)課件教學(xué)課件
- 2024年城市文化展示系統(tǒng)項(xiàng)目提案報(bào)告模稿
- 2024年醇酸磁漆項(xiàng)目申請(qǐng)報(bào)告
- 2024年大孔燒結(jié)空心磚項(xiàng)目申請(qǐng)報(bào)告模稿
- 2024年跑腿代辦項(xiàng)目立項(xiàng)申請(qǐng)報(bào)告模板
- 簽約儀式背景
- 第十課數(shù)學(xué)比歷史難多了PPT課件
- 二年級(jí)豎式計(jì)算題720道(打印排版)
- 粉狀物料氣流輸送計(jì)算
- 七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)單詞競(jìng)賽(共2頁(yè))
- GC-PowerStation使用技巧
- 中國(guó)地圖(可拆分省份)
- 專題講座資料(2021-2022年)公務(wù)員考試答題卡練習(xí)用行測(cè)申論word打印版
- 雙重預(yù)防體系安全隱患排查計(jì)劃
- 各種煙氣焓溫、密度、比熱計(jì)算表
- so…thatsuch…that練習(xí)題(含答案)
評(píng)論
0/150
提交評(píng)論