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2023-2024學年江西省上饒市廣豐區(qū)豐溪中學英語九年級第一學期期末學業(yè)水平測試試題考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、MyneighbourJiminvitedmetohomeforcoffee.A.myB.hisC.herD.your2、—Whatdidtheteachersaytoyoujustnow?—Sheasked_______.A.wheredidIbuythedictionaryB.whereIboughtthedictionaryC.wheredoIbuythedictionaryD.whereIbuydictionary3、—WhatdoyouthinkofthelectureoftheUSpresidentDonaldTrump?—Ithinkit’s_____,butsomeonethinksit’smuchtoo______.A.wonderfulenough;bored B.wonderfulenough;boringC.enoughwonderful;bored D.enoughwonderful;boring4、Afterthegovernmentcarriedoutthetwo-childpolicy,shehadasecondchildinher________.A.thirtieth B.thirties C.thirty D.thethirtieth5、--Dad,Ihadaquarrelwithmydeskmateyesterday.Couldyoutellme_________toaskforforgivenessfromhim?--Ofcourse.Youcansaysorrytohimfirst.A.whatIshoulddo B.howcanIspeakC.whereIcanfindhim D.whenIcouldcomeback6、Jackisdishonest.Healways________someexcusesfordoingsomethingwrong.A.makesupB.setsupC.takesupD.picksup7、Chinaisfamousfor_______.TheyliveonlyinChina.A. B. C. D.8、It’snicetoseeyouagain.We______eachotherforalongtime.A.didn’tsee B.haven’tseen C.won’tsee D.didn’tsee9、There_________agreatconcertinthetheaternextSaturdayevening.A.is B.willhaveC.isgoingtobe D.was10、Myrightfootwashurtintheboys’1500-metrerace,andthepain________untilIcouldn’twalkanylonger.A.rose B.raised C.increased D.a(chǎn)ddedⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空Thisyear,wehavemetaonce-a-centurydrought(旱災)inYunnan.Itmakesus1wateristhe“l(fā)ifeblood”ofourearth.Likeairandsunshine,Itisveryimportanttolivingthings.Withoutwater,therecanbe2lifeontheearth.Allanimalsandplantsneedwater.Manalsoneedswater.Weneedwatertodrink,tocookandtoclean3Iteven4thegreaterpartofourbodies.Waterisalmosteverywhere.Eveninthe5placesoftheworld,thereiswaterintheair.However,wecannotdrinkseawater6freshwater.Tomakethingsevenworse,peopleoften7tokeepthewaterclean.Theythrowrubbishintorivers,lakesandseas.Sonotallthefreshwateris8forustodrink9amemberoftheearth,wemustn’twastewateranymore.Somethingmustbe10toprotectwater.1.A.toknowB.knowingC.knowD.knows2.A.noneB.notC.muchD.no3.A.himselfB.ourselvesC.himD.our4.A.madeofB.makesupC.makesD.madein5.A.drierB.wetterC.driestD.beautiful6.A.orB.soC.a(chǎn)ndD.but7.A.decideB.failC.tryD.take8.A.cleanenoughB.enoughcleanC.enoughgoodD.dirtyenough9.A.ForB.ToC.AsD.At10.A.doneB.didC.doingD.doⅢ.語法填空12、OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.Theyputuptheirtentsandthenrodeofftoaforesttoseehowthetreesweregrowing.Intheafternoonwhentheywereabouttenkilometersfromtheircamp,itstartedtosnow.1.(many)andmoresnowfell.SoonBobcouldhardlyseehishands2.hisface.Hecouldnotfindtheroad.Bob3.(know)thereweretworoads.Oneroadwenttothecamp,and4.otherwenttohishouse.Butallwaswhitesnow.Everythingwasthesame.Howcouldhetakehis5.(friend)backtothecamp?Bobhadanidea.Thehorses!Letthehorsestakethem6.!Butwhatwouldhappen7.thehorsestooktheroadtohishouse?Thatwouldbeatripofthirty-fivekilometersinsuchcoldweather!Itwas8.(get)late.Theyrodeonandon.Atlastthehorsesstopped.Wherewerethey?9.ofthemcouldtell.Johnlookedaround.10.wasthatunderthetree?Itwasoneoftheirtents!Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、OurabilitiesgrowstrongerasweageIt’sbelievedthatpeoplereachtheirmentalpeakintheir20s.However,thisisn’tcompletelytrue.AccordingtoarecentstudybyscientistsfromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyintheUS,peoplearebestatdoingdifferentthingsatdifferentages.Theystudiedmanypeopleaged10to90yearsold,whowereaskedtotakepartindifferentmemorytests.1.WhatistheresultofthestudybyAmericanscientists?A.Allpeoplearegoodatdoingmemorytests.B.Peoplemustreachtheirmentalpeakintheir20s.C.Peoplearebestatdoingdifferentthingsatdifferentages.D.Differentpeoplearegoodatdifferentthingsatthesameage.2.Whatareyoubestatwhenyouare48yearsold?A.Rememberingthedetailsofthenewnames. B.Learningandrememberingnewemotions.C.Understandingothers’feelingsandemotions. D.Learningandunderstandingnewinformation.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEinthepassage?A.Peopleofallagestookpartinthetest. B.Peoplehavegoodvocabularyskillsat43.C.Peopleareeasiertofocusattheageof67. D.peoplearegoodatdealingwithdetailsat18.B14、Whatdoessuccessmean?Isitbecomingfamous,rich,comingupwithanideathatchangespeople’slives,orhelpingothersandfeelinghappy?Forexample,therearemanypeoplewhohaveabilliondollars.Aretheysuccessful?Whydon’ttheystoptryingtomakemorebecausetherewillneverbeenough.Theywillneverbehappyenough.Ifallthatyou’reworkingforismoney,you’lldoterriblethingstogetit.Ifallthatyouwantisasuccessfulbusiness,you’llcheatpeopletogetit.Ifallthatyouwantisfame(名聲),you’llgiveupyourdignitytoachieveit.What’stherealsuccess?Forme,beingrichorfamousisnotalltolife.ImighthavealotofreadersnowonZenHabits,butIdon'tfeelthat’swhatmakesmeasuccess.I’vebeenasuccessevenwhenIhadnoreaders,becauseIwasdoingwhatIloved.Evenwhennooneelsewouldhavecalledmeasuccessfulman,Ilovedwriting,andIwashappy.Successisn’taboutachievingsomethinginthefuture,butaboutdoingsomethingrightnowthatyoulove.Soforgetaboutsuccess,andjustfindjoyandloverightnow,inthismoment.Thatisasuccessyoucanachieve,withoutanymethod.Justgooutanddoit.1.Somepeopledon’tstopmakingmoneybecause_____A.Theywanttochangetheirlives.B.Makingmoneycanmakethemveryhappy.C.Moneywillneverbeenoughforthem.D.Theywanttobecometherichestmenintheworld.2.Thewriterfelthappywhen____________.A.hehadalotofreadersB.hemadelotsofmoneyC.hebegantowriteD.hegaveuphisjob3.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A.peoplewhohaveabilliondollarsmustbeveryhappy.B.Readerscanreadthewriter’sarticlesonZenHabits.C.Successisveryimportanttothewriter.D.Thewriterthinksifpeoplewanttoownsuccess,theyshouldtrymanyways.4.Whatdoesthewriteradviseustodo?A.Findjoyandloverightnow.B.KeepsuccessinmindandtrytogetitC.Readthewriter’sarticlesonZenHabits.D.Workhardtoberichorfamous.5.Thispassagetalksabout_____________.A.beingrichoffamousB.startingabusinessC.howtoachievesuccessD.whatrealsuccessisC15、IntheUnitedStatesandCanada,peopleenjoyentertainingathome.Theyofteninvitefriendsoverforameal,aparty,orjustforcoffeeandconversation.Herearethekindsofthingspeoplesaywhentheyinvitesomeonetotheirhomes:“WouldyouliketocomeoverfordinneronSaturdaynight?”“Hey,we’rehavingapartyonFriday.Canyoucome?”Toreplytoaninvitation,eithersaythankyouandaccept,orsayyou’resorryandgiveanexcuse:“Thanks,I’dloveto.Whattimewouldyoulikemetocome?”or“Oh,sorry.Ihaveticketsforafilm.”Sometimes,however,peopleuseexpressionsthatsoundlikeinvitationsbutwhicharenotrealinvitations.Forexample:“Pleasecomeoverforadrinksometimes.”“Let’sgettogetherforlunchsoon.”“Whydon’tyoucomeoverandseeussometimesoon.”Thesearereallyjustpolitewaysofendingaconversation.Theyarenotrealinvitationsbecausetheydon’ttalkaboutaspecifictimeordate.Theyjustshowthatthepersonistryingtobefriendly.Toreplytoexpressionslikethese,peoplejustsay:“Sure,thatwouldbegreat!”or“OK,yes,thanks.”Sonexttimeyouhearwhatsoundslikeaninvitation,listencarefully.Isitarealinvitationoristhepersonjustbeingfriendly?1.Whichofthefollowingisarealinvitation?A.WhatcanIdoforyou?B.Howabouthavinglunchwithmesometime?C.WearehavingfriendsoverformybirthdayonSunday.Wouldyouandyourparentsliketocome?D.Whydon’tyoujoinmeforacupofteasomeday?2.Whatwouldyouanswerwhenyoureallywanttoacceptaninvitation?A.Thatsoundsgreat.B.Thankyouforinvitingme.I’msorryIhavesomethingimportanttodo.C.Thankyouverymuch.I’dbegladto.Whattimewouldyoulikemetocome?D.IwishIcould,butIhavetostudyhardfortheexams.3.Whatwouldyousaywhenyouwanttorefuseaninvitation?A.Fine.Tryandkeepaneveningfreeformenextweekthen.B.It’sveryniceofyoutoinviteme.I’dloveto.C.Iwouldliketohaveyoutogowithmefordinnernextweekend.D.I’msorry.I’vegottogotoameeting.4.Howcanwetellthedifferencebetweenarealinvitationandanexpressionthatsoundslikeaninvitation?Arealinvitation_____.A.hasafixeddateortimeB.hasnoexactdateortimeC.hasfriendlyexpressionsD.hasrudeexpressions5.“Orsayyou’resorryandgiveanexcuse”:“excuse”inthesentenceis______.A.a(chǎn)verbB.a(chǎn)nounC.a(chǎn)ninterjectionD.a(chǎn)nadjectiveD16、ImaginethatyouarethefirstpersonevertoseeHawaii.Whatwouldbethefirstthingyouwouldsetfooton?Thebeach,naturally.TherearehundredsofmilesofbeachesonthetwentyislandsofHawaii.Theseislandscover1,600milesandareabout2,300mileswestofCalifornia.Mostofthemarecoveredwithfinewhitesand.Theyarethoughttobeamongthefinestbeachesintheworld.AnotherwonderfulthingaboutthebeachesofHawaiiisthewatertemperature.Theyear-roundaverage(平均)temperatureofthewateratthefamousWaikikiBeachis230C!Thesameistrueofairtemperature.Infact,therearenorealseasonsinHawaii.Thereisadifferenceofonlytwoorthreedegreesbetweenthehottestdayofsummerandthecoldestdayofwinter.That’swhytheHawaiiansdon’thaveawordforweatherintheirlanguage.PerhapsthenicestthingaboutHawaiianbeachesarethewaves.Theearliestsettlers(定居者)inHawaii,thePolynesians,quicklylearnedhowmuchfunitwastoridethewaves.Theydevelopedasportwhichisnowverypopularontheislandscalledbodysurfing.Yougooutintotheocean,waitforabigwavetocometowardsyou,jumponit,andrideitallthewaytothebeach.NowimagineonceagainthatyouarethefirstpersonevertosetfootinHawaii.Whatdoyouthinkwouldbethesecondbeautifulthingyouwouldnotice?Woulditbethosestrangetriangles(三角形狀物)risingoutofthewaterhundredsandhundredsofmetershigh?Whatarethosebeautifulthings?Theyarevolcanoes(火山),ofcourse.Thesevolcanoesarenotjustapartoftheislands.Theymadetheislandsatfirst.Becauseofthemtheislandsarestillgrowing.ThemostfamousvolcanoonHawaiiisMaunaLoa.Itistheworld’smostactivevolcano.Ithasbeenerupting(噴發(fā))forthousandsofyears.Evenwhenitisn’terupting,smokecomesoutoftheearthfromathousandlittleholes.In1950MaunaLoaeruptedfortwenty-threedays.Thateruptingproducedthegreatestamountoflava(熔巖)inmodernhistory.In1960iteruptedagain.Thattimeitaddedakilometerofbeachtotheisland.BecauseMaunaLoahaseruptedsooften,ithasbecomethebiggest(butnotthetallest)mountainintheworld.ThesevolcanoescouldbedangeroustothepopulationofHawaii.Infact,Hilo,thesecondlargestcityinHawaii,isbuiltjustunderMaunaLoa.Thevolcanocoulderuptatanytime.Mostpeoplebelievethatitwilleruptsometimeinthenexttwenty-fiveyears.ButthepeopleofHilodonotseemworried.Theylivewiththedangeraspartoftheirlives.1.Accordingtothepassage,whatarethetwomostbeautifulthingsinHawaii?A.Wavesandcities.B.Beachesandlanguage.C.Volcanoesandbeaches.D.Volcanoesandpeople.2.WhichisNOTthereasonwhytheHawaiiansdon’thaveawordforweatherintheirlanguage?A.TherearenorealseasonsinHawaii.B.Thetemperatureofthewateratoneofthebeachesisalways230C.C.TheHawaiiansfeelalmostthesameinthehottestdayandcoldestday.D.ThereisnotmuchdifferenceinairtemperaturealltheyearroundinHawaii.3.Itcanbeinferredthat_________accordingtothepassage.A.volcanoesaremoreactivebecausetheareaoftheislandisenlargingB.thevisitorstoHawaiicanprobablyseemorethanoneactivevolcanoC.MaunaLoaisthetallestmountainintheworldbecauseithaseruptedsooftenD.peopleinHiloaresurethatmorevisitorswillcomebecauseofvolcanoesE17、
GUY’SAMERICAN
Kitchen★BAR
3COURSEMEAL
Monday~Saturday
From6pm~10pm
Price—$28(Chooseoneofeachcourse.)
Kids12&under—$18
Starter
Tomatosoup
Greensaladwithchicken.
Freshshrimp
Maincourse(allmainsareservedwithvegetables)
Roastbeefwithgravy
Friedfishwithcreamcheesedressing
Porkchopswithpotatoes
Dessert
Toffeepuddingwithcustard
Icecream
Chocolatecakeandcream
GUY’SAMERICAN
Kitchen★BAR
3COURSEMEAL
Monday~Saturday
From6pm~10pm
Price—$28(Chooseoneofeachcourse.)
Kids12&under—$18
Starter
Tomatosoup
Greensaladwithchicken.
Freshshrimp
Maincourse(allmainsareservedwithvegetables)
Roastbeefwithgravy
Friedfishwithcreamcheesedressing
Porkchopswithpotatoes
Dessert
Toffeepuddingwithcustard
Icecream
Chocolatecakeandcream
提示:shrimp蝦1.WhencanyoueatatGuy’sAmericankitchen?A.At5:00pm,Monday.B.At8:00pm,Friday.C.At11:00am,Wednesday.D.At7:00pm,Sunday.2.If9-year-oldJackwantstohavedinnerwithhisparentsattherestaurant,howmuchshouldtheypay?A.$54.B.$64.C.$74.D.$84.3.Howmanykindsofmeatandseafoodcanyoutryinthisrestaurant?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.4.Withwhichcoursecanyouhavesweetfood?A.Starter.B.Maincourse.C.Dessert.D.Drinks.5.WhatinformationCANNOTbefoundintheadvertisement?A.Theaddressoftherestaurant.B.Thebusinesshoursoftherestaurant.C.Thenumberofthefood.D.Thepriceofthefood.F18、Everyonehastraits(4+性)thatmakeuswhoweare.Wehavephysical.traits,likeredhair,longlegsandfunny-lookingtoes.Wealsohavecharactertraitsincludinghumor,warmth,creativityandsoon.Certainphysicaltraitsarefullyinherited(遺傳),suchasblueeyesandknobbyknees.About25,000t035,000genes(基因)areinasinglecellinthehumanbody.Thesegenescarrythetraitsthatarepasseddowngeneticallyfromparentstotheirchildren.Manytraitsexistbetweeninheritanceanddevelopment-theinteractionwithenvironment.Oneexampleisbodyshape.Ittendstobepasseddownfromparents.Butoncedietbecomesafactor,environmentbeginstoplayanimportantroleinhowthebodydevelops.Bodyshapeisatraitthatisamixtureofinheritancefromparentsandinfluenceofenvironment.Solotsofourmostimportanttraitshavebeenlearned,ratherthaninherited.Forexample,ifyou'rereallygreatatvideogames,it'snotbecauseyourparentspasseddowntheskillsingenes.It'sbecauseyouhavepracticedalotofvideogamesanddevelopedthoseskillsyourself.Ifyouhavekidswhoturnouttobegreatatvideogames,itisbecausetheyputinthehours,learnedtheskills,andmemorizedthemovesthatarenecessarytoplaythevideogameswell.Ofcourse,someofushavebrainsthataremoreadvantageoustovideogameplaying.Sayyouwerebornwithalargeandpowerfulpartofthebrainthatcontrolsyourhand-eyecoordination(協(xié)調(diào)能力).That'sinherited.Whatyoudowithit,howyouchoosetodevelopthatadvantage,isuptoyou.Youcanpierceyournoseorgetatattoo-itdoesn'tmatterhowmuchyouchangeyourbodyduringthelifetime.Noneofthosethingswillturnintogeneticmaterialtobepasseddowntothenextgeneration.However,ifyourchildrengrowupinanenwronmentwithrolemodelswhoarepiercedandcoveredintattoos,theyaremorelikelytogetpiercingsandtattoos!1.isaphysicaltraitthatisfullyinheritedA.TheeyecolorB.ThespecialdietC.ThebodyshapeD.Thepiercednose2.Accordingtothepassage,thewriterbelievesthatA.charactertraitscanhardlychangeduringthelifetimeB.theskillsofvideogameplayingarepasseddowntokidsC.a(chǎn)kid'shand-eyecoordinationisn'trelatedtoinheritanceD.environmentplaysanimportantroleintraitsdevelopment3.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhyareTraitsImportant?B.HowdoesInheritanceInfluenceTraits?C.WheredoTraitsComefrom?D.WhatarePhysicalandCharacterTraits?Ⅴ.書面表達19、書面表
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