Unit 6 單元測(cè)試卷 人教版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)全冊(cè)

Unit6單元測(cè)試卷（時(shí)間100分鐘滿分100分）一.選擇題（共10小題20分）（）1.Whenwasumbrella？A./；invented B.a；discovered C.an；discovered D.the；invented（）2.Jimhastriedeverypossiblewaytosolvetheproblem.becausehedoesn'twanttoreceiveelse'shelp.A.Nobody B.Anybody C.Everybody D.Somebody（）3.-Hurryup！Thebusiscoming.-Waitaminute.Don'tcrossthestreetthetrafficlightsaregreen.A.until B.after C.while D.since（）4.Ihavespentonthisjob.IthinkIcanfinishitthisafternoon.A.sometime；sometime B.sometimes；sometimeC.sometime；sometime D.sometimes；sometime（）5.-Wouldyoupleasecometothedancingpartywithmetonight？----Isupposeweshallhaveawonderfulnight！A.Nevermind B.Haveagoodtime C.Withpleasure D.Great（）6.Ididn'tseeyouaboxwhenyoucamein.A.iscarrying B.carried C.tocarry D.carrying（）7.Becauseofthewetweather，thesebiscuitsarenot.Theyhavebecomealittlesoft.A.salty B.sour C.sweet D.crispy（）8.thereweresixblindmen.Theylivedtogether，quarrellingallthedays.、A.Ago B.Before C.Longago D.Beforelong（）9.TheOxfordCastlebyHenry（1154-1189）.Itisinverygoodconditionnow.A.built B.wasbuilt C.hasbeenbuilt D.isbuilt（）10..Iwhetherhiswordsweretrueornot.Afterall,hehascheatedmeseveraltimes.A.trust B.doubt C.suggest D.admit四、完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）Spacesuitsdon'tjustmakeastronautslookcool.Withoutthese1suits，astronautswouldn'tbeabletoleavetheirspaceship.Thatistosay，theywouldn'tbeableto2ontheMoonorworkoutsidetheInternationalSpaceStation.Spaceisa_3_placeforhumanbeings.Firstly，thereisnoairtobreathe.Secondly，spacealsohashighlevelsofradiation（輻射），energythatcanpassthroughourbodiesandmakeus4.Thirdly，somepartsofspacearereallycold5otherpartsareveryhot.Soastronautscoulddieinafewseconds，ifthey6outsidetheirspaceshipwithouttheirsuits.Withaspacesuit，though，astronautscanmovearoundinspaceforseveralhours.Spacesuitskeepastronauts_7sealed（密封的）inside.AbackpacksendsO2intoletastronautsbreathenormally.Atthesametime，theCO8astronautsbreatheoutissuckedaway.Thesuitalsoprotectsthemfromharmfulradiationandfastmovingspacedust.9thespacesuitisanothersuitthatlookslikeapairoftightpajamas（睡衣）withlittlepipesrunningthroughthem.Waterrunsthroughthesepipesto10astronautsbecausewearingaspacesuitcanmakeastronautsveryhot！（）1.A.privateB.special C.plastic D.expensive（）2.A.run B.walk C.live D.surf（）3.A.funny B.natural C.beautiful D.dangerous（）4.A.sick B.bored C.strong D.relaxed（）5.A.after B.since C.before D.while（）6.A.rushedB.jumped C.stepped D.escaped（）7.A.safely B.quickly C.quietly D.terribly（）8.A.who B.this C.that D.whether（）9.A.Above B.Under C.Behind D.Between（）10.A.washawayB.warmup C.cooloff D.cleanout五、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共30分）ATodayalmosteveryoneknowscomputersandtheInternet.IfIaskyou"Whatisthemostimportantinyourlife？"，maybeyouwillsay"ComputersandtheInternet.”Thefirstcomputerwasmadein1946.Itwasverybigbutitworkedslowly.Todaycomputersaregettingsmallerandsmaller.Buttheyworkfasterandfaster.Whatcancomputersdo？Awriterhassaid，"Peoplecan'tlivewithoutcomputerstoday."TheInternetcamealittlelaterthancomputers.Itisabouttwenty—threeyearslaterthancomputers.Nowitcanbefoundalmosteverywhere.Wecanuseittoreadbooks，writeletters，doshopping，playgamesormakefriends.ManystudentsliketheInternetverymuch.TheyoftengoontheInternetassoonastheyarefree.TheymakefriendsontheInternetandmaybetheyhaveneverseenthesefriends.Theydon'tknowtheirrealnames，ages，orsex（性別）.Theyaresointerestedinmaking"unrealfriends"thattheycan'tputtheirheartsintostudy.Manyofthemcan'tcatchupwithothersonmanysubjectsbecauseofthat.WecanusecomputersandtheInternettolearnmoreabouttheworld.Butatthesametime，weshouldrememberthatnotallthethingscanbedonebycomputersortheInternet.（）1.TheInternetcannotbeusedforA.studying B.playing C.shopping D.feeling（）2.Whenthecomputerwasinvented，itwasA.largeandworkedquickly B.largebutworkedslowlyC.smallandworkedslowly D.smallbutworkedquickly（）3.TheInternetwasprobablyborninA.1946 B.1969 C.1980 D.1985（）4.Whichofthefollowingistrue？A.FewstudentslikegoingontheInternet.B.These"unrealfriends”oftenmeeteachother.C.StudentsknowthefriendsontheInternetverywell.D.StudentsusetheInternettomake"unrealfriends".（）5.WhatdoesthewriterthinkoftheInternet？A.Itishelpful，butwecan'tdoeverythingonit.B.Itcanmakestudentsstudyharder.C.Itisnotgoodforstudents.D.Itisperfect.BEveryschoolday，weuseschoolbagstocarryallofourthingstoschool.Theyareabigpartofourlives.Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutthehistoryoftheschoolbag？IntheHanDynasty，studentsinold—styleprivateschoolsusedbambooboxestocarryhookstoschool.Peopleconsiderthebambooboxestobetheearliestschoolbags.Therewereusuallytwoorthreelayers（層）inthebox.Kidsputdifferentthingslikebooks，brushes，inkstones（硯）andpaperintheboxes.Hundredsofyearslater，peopledevelopedanewkindofschoolbagcalledthebudai，orthe"hip—pocket".Thebudaiwaslighterthanthebamboobox.Withthefounding（成立）ofthePeople'sRepublicofChina，militaryrucksacks（軍用帆布包）becamepopular.Manypeoplecarriedthemwhentheywereinschool.Askyourgrandparentsorparentsaboutthesebags.Maybetheycantellyouabouttheirexperiencesofcarryingthemwhentheywereinschool.Anewstyleofschoolbagshasappearedinrecentyears.Manyofthemhavecolorfulandfashionabledesigns（時(shí)尚的設(shè)計(jì)）onthem，suchaspicturesofcartoonsorpopstars.Andtheyaremorecomfortabletouse.Somestudentspullwheeledbagsfilledwithheavytextbooksandotherscarrybackpacks.Schoolbagsarestillchanging.Canyouimaginewhatfutureschoolbagswillbelike？根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。（）6.SchoolbagsintheHanDynastyweremadeofA.cloth B.paper C.plastic D.bamboo（）7.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Militaryrucksackswerepopularinthe1950s.B.Thebudaiwasheavierthanthebamboobox.C.Therearesomepicturesonthenewstyleofschoolbags.D.Schoolbagshavechangedalot.（）8.Tocarryheavytextbooks,studentswouldliketouseA.wheeledbags B.militaryrucksacksC.bambooboxes D.thebudai（）9.WecanusuallyreadthearticleinA.aletter B.aguidebook C.anewspaper D.anotice（）10.ThepurposeofthearticleisA.totellushowtouseschoolbagsB.toexplainwhyweuseschoolbagsC.tointroducetheimportanceofschoolbagsD.tointroducethedevelopmentofschoolbagsCIn1826，aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Hewasnotagoodartist，soheinventedaverysimplecamera.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphotoinhistory.Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotography（攝影術(shù)）wasin1837.ThatyearDaguerre，anotherFrenchman，tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly，eventhesmallestthings.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.Soon，otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre'smethod.Travelersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpicturesoffamousbuildings，citiesandmountains.Inabout1840modernphotographydeveloped.Itwasatthattimephotographerscouldtakepicturesofpeopleandmovingthings，whichwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmandmachines，butthisdidnotstopthemfromtakingpictures.MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypicturesofgreatpeople.Thepictureswereunusualbecausetheyrecordedhistoryinaveryrealisticway.Bytheendofthe19thcentury，photographyhadbecomeakindofart，inwhichphotoswerenotjustcopiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedfeelingsjustlikeotherkindsofartdid.（）11.WhatisNOTtrueofthefirstphoto？A.Itwastakenin1826.B.ItwastakenbyaFrenchman.C.Itwasofawindow.D.Itwasneededforbusiness.（）12.TheDaguerreotypewasA.aFrenchman B.akindofpictureC.akindofcamera D.aphotographer（）13.Whatwasphotographylikeinthe1840s?A.Photographywasquitesimple.B.Manyphotographersgaveuptheirjobs.C.Photographerscouldonlytakepicturesofpeople.D.Photographershadtotakealotoffilmandmachineswiththem.（）14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.MathewBradywasquitefamous.B.MathewBradyonlytookphotosofunusualthings.C.Photographybecameakindofart.D.Photographydevelopedovertime.（）15.ThispassagetellsusA.howphotographydevelopedB.howtoshowyourideasandfeelingsinpicturesC.howtotakepicturesoftheworldD.howtousedifferentcameras四、任務(wù)型閱讀(10分)An11-year-oldblindgirlisproudofwalkingaloneeverydaytoandfromschool.Why？Shehastowalkpastsomanybarriers（障礙物）inherway.Thegirl'shomeisneartheschool，yethermotherfollowsherwithoutlettingherknow.Thecaseofthegirlshowsthebarrier-freefacilities（設(shè)施）arenotenoughinhercity.Manyothercitiesareshortofbarrier-freefacilitiesaswell.There'snowell-designedpathfortheblind.Infact.intheearly2000s，somecitiesstartedtobuildbarrier-freefacilitiesfordisabledpeople.However，almost20yearslater，Onlyafewlargecitieshavehadhigh-qualityfacilities.It'scommonthatsidewalksaretakenupwithbarriers.Fewworkersaresenttomovethemaway，soit'sdangerousfortheblindtowalkonthem.Also，someotherbarrier-freefacilitiesarebadlydestroyed（毀壞）.Onlyafewworkersareassigned（分配）todothetaskofrepairingthebrokenones.Someideascanmakeadifference-buildmorebarrier-freefacilitiesandemploymoreofthemrequiremoney.Inaword，moremoneyisneededtocarryonwiththework.It'sourdutytomakelifeeasyfordisabledpeople，sothattheycanlivewithoutbarrierssomeday.閱讀以上信息，用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成下面的表格，每空一詞Introductionday．a(chǎn)loneeverywalkstoschoolshethatproudfeelsgirlblind●A

●Themotherisunsureofherdaughter'ssafety，soshealwaysfollowsherandkeepsit（1）．（2）Barrier-freefacilitiesarenotenough，（3）aretheworkers．

●Aboutfacilities

Twentyyearsago，somebarrier-freefacilitieswerebuilt．

Now，mostcitiesareshortoffacilitiesofhighquality（4）several

largecities．

●Aboutworkers

Barriersonsidewalksaren'tmovedawayintime．

Brokenfacilitiesaren'trepairedsometimes．Ideas●Moremoneyisneededtohelpthedisabledliveas（5）

ascommonpeople．

Buildmorebarrier-freefacilities．

Employmoreworkerstoprotectthem．三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（每小題2分，共10分）A:Hello，Tom.B:Hi.Jim.A:IwenttotheHistoryMuseumlastSunday.B:Really？Isthereanythingnewonshow？A：Yes，wesawsomeoldinventionsliketheoldphoneandtheoldTV.B:Theoldphone?.A:Itwasinventedin1876.B:Didyouseetheoldcomputer?A:Yes,Idid.B: