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新人教版英語九年級全冊Unit6Whenwasitinvented?SectionB(2a-2e)LeadinEnjoyavideoandtalkaboutthehistoryofthebasketball.ObjectivesKeywords&phrases:theOlympics,Canadians,divide,divide…into…,basket,popularity,lookupto,hero,professional,BerlinKeysentences:1.Basketballisamuch-lovedandactivesportthatisenjoyedbymanyforfunandexercise.2.ItisbelievedthatthefirstbasketballgameinhistorywasplayedonDecember21,1891.NewwordsCanadian/k?neidi?n/
a./n.加拿大/人的
divide/divaid/v.分開;分散purpose/p?:(r)p?s/
n.目的;目標
theOlympics/?ulimpiks/
奧林匹克運動會hero/hi?r?u/
n.英雄;男主角
Berlin/b?:lin/柏林lookupto欽佩;仰慕basket/ba:skit/n.籃;
CBA中國籃球協(xié)會Canadian/k?neidi?n/a./n.加拿大/人的divide/divaid/v.
分開;分散 divide...into把??分開purpose/p?:(r)p?s/n.
目的;目標basket/ba:skit/n.
籃;筐 theOlympics/?ulimpiks/奧林匹克運動會lookupto欽佩;仰慕 hero/hi?r?u/n.英雄;男主角 Berlin/b?:lin/柏林(德國城市) NBA(NationalBasketballAssociation)美國籃球協(xié)會(美國職業(yè)籃球聯賽)CBA(ChinaBasketballAssociation)中國籃球協(xié)會(中國職業(yè)籃球聯賽) 2aDoyoulikebasketball?Doyouwatchbasketballgames?Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthissport?Discussthesportwithyourpartnerandshareyourideaswiththeclass.Equipmentaboutbasketballbasketballbasket籃筐backboard籃板net籃網woodenfloorLookatthephotoandthetitleofthepassageonpage46.Thenanswerthequestionbelow.Canyouguesswhatthepassagetalksabout?Pre-readingIttalksaboutbasketball,includingwhenandmaybehowbasketballwasinvented,andmaybeitwilltellusthedevelopmentofbasketball.(1)Whoistheinventorofbasketball?(2)WhenandwheredidbasketballbecomeanOlympicevent?JamesNaismith.In1936inBerlin.Fast-ReadingReadthepassagequickly.Whatisthemainideaofeachparagraph?ParagraphOne:______________________________ParagraphTwo:______________________________ParagraphThree:______________________________Introductiontobasketball.Howbasketballwasinvented.Thepopularityofbasketballtoday.hardflooronthesameteamCanadiandoctorbecameaneventover200aroundtheworldCareful-ReadingCompletethemindmapwiththeinformationinthepassage.Whatelsecanyouaddtothemindmap?2cGameDevelopmentPopularity·playedonahard____·______teams·get__________intootherteam’s________·inventedby_________________·firstgameon_____________·becameOlympiceventin____intheyear_____·mostfamousgames:_______·populargamesinChina:_________Dr.JamesNaismithfloorGameDevelopmentPopularity·playedby________________people·over______countriestwotheballbasketDec.21,1891Berlin1936NBACBAmorethan100million2001.Whoinventedbasketballandhowisitplayed?Dr.JamesNaismithinventedbasketball.Therearetwoteamsandplayersonthesameteammustworktogethertogettheballintotheotherteam’sbasket.2.Whenwasthefirstbasketballgameplayedinhistory?ThefirstbasketballgameinhistorywasplayedonDecember21,1891.Usethemindmaptosummarizewhatyouandyourpartnerrememberaboutthedevelopmentofbasketball.Usethefollowingquestionstohelpyou.2d3.WhyweretheBerlinOlympicsimportantforbasketball?
TheBerlinOlympicswasimportantbecausebasketballbecameanOlympiceventthen.4.WhataretheprofessionalbasketballgroupsinAmericaandChina?TheprofessionalbasketballgroupsaretheCBAinChinaandtheNBAinAmerica.5.Howpopularisbasketball?Basketballisplayedbymorethan100millionpeopleinover200countries.2eWhatdoyouthinkoffamousbasketballplayers?Makealistofgoodanddifficultthingsaboutbeingafamousbasketballplayer.goodthingsdifficultthingsbeafamousbasketballplayercanreceivemanycheersfromfanshavemoreopportunitiestocontactwithdifferentpeoplemustsacrificeyourownfreedomandspaces,evenyourpersonallifeLanguagepointse.g.她把橙子分成四份,每人吃一份。
Shedividedtheorangeintoquartersandeachateapiece.1.Dr.Naismithdividedthemeninhisclassintotwoteams…
dividev.分開;分散divide…into…把……分開;分散2.Atthesametime,theyneedtostopthecompetingteamfromgettingtheballintotheirownbasket.
stopsb.fromdoingsth.意為“阻止某人做事事”e.g.Noonecanstopusfromcarryingtheplan.
沒有人能阻止我們實施計劃。e.g.Thetwogirlsstoppedtalkingwhentheysawme.
那兩個女孩一見到我就停止了講話。stoptodosth.“停下來做某事”,停下來去做另外一件事。stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”,停止正在做的事情。
Thetwogirlsstoppedtotalktomewhentheysawme.
這兩個女孩一看到我就停下來和我講話。3.Today,thepopularityofbasketballhasrisenaroundtheworld,withmanyyoungpeopledreamingofbecomingfamousplayers.
1)todayadv.
修飾整個句子,表示當前的一段時間,相當于漢語“如今;當今”。
e.g.Today,onlyafewkindsofthesebeautifulanimalsstillliveontheearth.
現今,這些美麗的動物只有少數幾種還生活在地球上。2)“with+賓語+現在分詞/介詞短語/副詞”構成的復合結構在句中作伴隨狀語。e.g.Withwintercomingon,it’stimetobuywarmclothes.冬天來了,是時候買保暖的衣服了。Hecameinwithasmileonhisface.他面帶微笑走了進來。3)dreamof意為“夢想;想象”,相當于dreamabout。4.Basketballhasnotonlybecomeapopularsporttoplay,butithasalsobecomeapopularsporttowatch.
notonly…,butalso…
意為“不但
/
不僅……而且……”,連接兩個并列成分,如主語、謂語、賓語、表語、狀語等,但所強調的重點是后面的部分。
【提示】當notonly...but(also)...
連接兩個主語時,遵循就近原則,即謂語動詞與后一個主語在人稱和數上保持一致。5.Thenumberofforeignplayers,includingChineseplayers,intheNBAhasincreased.
1)“thenumberof+可數名詞復數”表示“……的數量”。該短語作主語時,謂語動詞用單數。
e.g.Thenumberofstudentsinourclassis50.我們班學生的數量是50人。2)anumberof…“若干的,一些,許多”,修飾可數名詞。作主語時,謂語動詞應用復數形式。如果強調數量大,還可在number前用large,great,good等詞修飾,以表示程度。e.g.
Anumberofpeopleareunhappywiththisdecision.一些人對這項決定并不滿意。6.Manyyoungpeoplelookuptothesebasketballheroesandwanttobecomelikethem.lookupto欽佩;仰慕【拓展】look詞組lookback回頭看;回顧;lookdownupon(on)看不起,輕視lookforwardto盼望,期待;lookinto朝看去;調查looklike看上去象;lookon旁觀,觀望lookout當心,小心,留神;lookthrough瀏覽;透過看lookup查閱;抬頭看7.Thesestars
encourageyoungpeopletoworkhardtoachievetheirdreams.1)
encouragesb.todosth.意為“鼓勵某人做某事”。2)achieve“實現;完成”,主語通常是人;come
true“實現”,主語通常是夢想等。e.g.IbelieveIcan
achievemydream.我相信我能實現我的夢想。Ihopemydreamwillcometrue.我希望我的夢想會實現。Summary1.thenumberof…2.notonly…butalso…3.lookupto4.stop…fromdoing5.divide…into6.encouragesb.todosth.7.dreamof……的數量不但……而且……向上看,欽佩阻止某人做某事分,劃分鼓勵某人做某事夢想;幻想;向往
Ⅰ.單項選擇1.—WhydidyoulikeMaggie?—Becauseshetakes_____partinallofthe______.A.anactive/actionB.actively/activitiesC.anactive/activities2.____isbelievedthather____motherwillcomehere.A.This/very-lovedB.It/much-lovedC.That/much-lovedExercise3.Ifyoudon’tknowtheword’smeaning,please_____thedictionary.A.lookitupinB.lookupitinC.lookituptoⅡ.短語積累深受喜愛和充滿活力的運動______________________
為了
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