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2023-2024學(xué)年湖南省衡陽市衡山縣八年級上學(xué)期12月月考英語模擬試題第一部分:閱讀理解(60分)完型填空(10分)Doyouhaveabeautifuldream?Iknowalmosteveryone1hisowndreaminhislife.Thedreamsareveryimportant2them.Thedreamscanmake3studyharder.Iam4inaschoolnow.Idowellinallmysubjects.5theteacherslikemeverymuch.Mydreamis6ateacherinWestChina.Manychildrentherewanttogotoschool—7theycan’t.Theirfamiliesare8andtheirparentsdon’thaveenoughmoney9theirchildrentoschool.Ithinkthatgoingtoschoolistheonly10tochangetheirlife.A.has B.have C.is 2.A.a(chǎn)t B.to C.in 3.A.they B.them C.their 4.A.working B.studying C.playing 5.A.Both B.Each C.All 6.A.be B.do C.tobe 7.A.a(chǎn)nd B.but C.or 8.A.poor B.good C.bad 9.A.tosend B.sending C.tomake 10.A.way B.dream C.school 二、閱讀還原6選5(10分)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),完成1-5小題(選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余的)。Doyouknowaboutelephants?Elephantsareverybigandstrong.11Theyareusuallygray.Theyhavelongtrunks(象鼻).12Theyhavepooreyesight(視力),butverygoodhearing.Usuallytheyliveinagroup.13Youngelephantsdonotleavethegroupuntiltheyareabout12yearsold.Whatdoelephantsfeedon?Elephantseatroots(樹根),grassandfruit.14Theyoftentravelverylongtolookforfood.15Thenumberofelephantsisbecomingsmallerandsmallerbecausetheyhavelessandlesslandtoliveon.Also,peoplekillthemfortheirtusks.A.Theyneverlivealone.B.Theyarebiggestanimalsontheworld.C.Theycanliftheavythingswiththeirtrunks.D.Therearestillmanyelephantsintheworld.E.Now,thereareveryfewelephantsintheworld.F.Anadultelephantcaneatupto136kilosoffoodeveryday.三、閱讀回答問題(滿分10分)閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答下列問題。Ourtownhasabigzoo.Ithaslotsofanimalsinit.Jane’sclassisgoingtovisitthezootomorrow.Therearesomebeautifultigersandtwooldlions.Lionsandtigersarescaryanimals.Sowhentheyareinthezoos,theyliveinstrongcages(籠子).Theyeatalotofmeateveryday.Therearealsotwobigelephantsandababyone.Janewantstorideononeofthem.Theelephantsarefriendlyandkind.Theyeatalotofgrasseveryday.Theylikechildrenbecausetheysometimesgivethembreadandbananas.Elephantslikebananasverymuch.Inourzootherearealsobrownbears,blackbearsandwhitebears.Theycanstandontheirbacklegs,holduptheirarmsandaskforfood.Theylikecakesverymuch.ThereisalsoaChildren’sAmusementZone(兒童樂園區(qū))inthezoo.Therechildrenridehorsesandwatchthemonkeys.Themonkeysareveryfunny.Theyjumplikesmallchildren.Theylovenuts(堅(jiān)果),bananasandbread.16.WhereisJane’sclassgoing?17.Whydothelionsandtigersliveinstrongcages?18.DoesJanewanttoridetheelephant?19.Whatcanthebearsdo?20.Howmanyelephantsarethereinthezoo?四、閱讀單選(滿分30分)ATheLouvreMuseumistheworld’slargestartmuseumandahistoricmonument(紀(jì)念館)inParis,France.ManypeoplewillgotovisititwhentheygotoParisbecauseitisoneofthemostfamousplacesofinterestinFranceandevenintheworld.In2018,theLouvreMuseumwastheworld’smostvisitedartmuseum,receiving10.2millionvisitors.Openinghoursa.m.p.m.9a.m.—6p.m.
Tuesday:ClosedWednesday:9a.m.—9:45p.m.
Thursday:9a.m.—6p.m.Friday:9a.m.—9:45p.m.
Saturday:9a.m.—6p.m.Sunday:9a.m.—6p.m.Roomsbeginclosingat5:30p.m.,orat9:30p.m.onnightopenings.TicketsTicketsonline:€17Quickentrytothemuseuminlessthan30minutes.Ticketsatthemuseum:€15Admission(進(jìn)入)totheLouvreMuseumisfreeforallvisitorsonJuly14th(BastilleDay).GettingtotheLouvreMetro:lines1,7.Bus:No.21,24,27,39,48,68,69,72,81,95.Car:undergroundparking,opendailyfrom7a.m.to11p.m.21.Whencanpeopleenterthemuseum?A.At9p.m.onMonday. B.At9p.m.onTuesday.C.At6p.m.onFriday. 22.Whencanvisitorsvisitthemuseumforfree?A.EverySunday. B.FromMondaytoFriday.C.OnJuly14th 23.Ifyoubuy3ticketsonlineand2atthemuseum,howmuchshouldyoupay?A.€85. B.€81. C.€75. 24.WhichofthefollowingcanvisitorsNOTtaketogettotheLouvre?A.Metroline17. B.Metroline7. C.BusNo.24. 25.WhatdoweknowabouttheLouvreMuseumaccordingtothepassage?A.Youcanparkyourcarintheundergroundparkingat6inthemorning.B.Manypeoplevisititbecauseitisverylarge.C.In2018,itwastheworld’smostvisitedartmuseum.BCandolphinstalk?Maybetheycan’ttalkwithwords,buttheycantalkwithsounds.Theyshowtheirfeelingswithsounds.Dolphinstravelinagroup.Wecallagroupofthema“school”.Theydon’tstudy,buttheytraveltogether.Dolphinstalktootherdolphinsintheschool.Theygiveinformation(信息).Theytellotherdolphinswhentheyarehappyorsadorafraid.Theysay“welcome”whenadolphincomesbacktotheschool.Theytalkwhentheyplay.Theymakeafewsoundsabovewater.Theymakemanymoresoundsunderwater.Peoplecan’thearthesesoundsbecausetheyareveryhigh.Sometimespeoplecatchdolphinsforlargeaquariums(水族館).Peoplecanwatchthedolphinsinashow.Dolphinsdon’tliketobeinanaquarium,beingawayfromtheirschool.Theyaresadandlonelyiftheydoso.Therearemanystoriesaboutdolphins.Theyhelppeople.Sometimestheysavesomeone’slife.Manypeoplebelievethatdolphinscanbringthemgoodluck.26.Dolphinsshowtheirfeelingswith________.A.sounds B.words C.waves 27.Dolphins________intheschoolaccordingtothepassage.A.giveinformationB.talkwhentheysleepC.say“sorry”whenadolphincomesback28.Dolphinsmakemanymoresounds________.A.inaquariums B.a(chǎn)bovewater C.underwater 29.Dolphinsfeel________whentheyareawayfromtheirschool.A.happy B.lonely C.excited 30.Manypeoplebelievethatdolphinscanbring________tothem.A.goodluck B.health C.wealth CTheBeijingHearingDogAssociationhasaplan.Theyplantochoosesomestraydogs(流浪狗)andtrainthem.Thenthedogswillbeabletohelptheoldandthedeaf.Theywillchooseyoungdogs,becauseit’seasiertotrainthem.Thekindofdogisnotimportant.Twenty-fourvolunteerswilljointhetraining.Theyallhavesomeexperienceofkeepingdogsandtheyalllovedogs.Theywilllearnaspeciallanguagefirstfromthecoach(教練)andtheyteachthedogs.Thistrainingwilltake180days.Thenthebetter-performeddogswillenter(進(jìn)入)thenexttraining.Theywilllearntounderstanddifferentsounds,suchasknockingonadoorandwaterboiling.Thenthedogswillhavewiththedeafortheoldfor30days.Somepeoplethinktheplanwon’twork,becauseitwillcostalotofmoney.Butsomepeopleliketheplanandtheywouldliketobethevolunteers.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。31.Whydoestheassociationwanttochooseyoungdogs?A.Youngdogsarecuter. B.Youngdogsarestronger.C.It’seasiertotrainthem. 32.Whatdothevolunteershaveincommon?A.Theyallwanttohelptheyoung. B.Theyallkeeplotsofdogs.C.Theyallhaveexperienceofkeepingdogs.33.Whatwillthedogslearninthesecondtraining?A.Theywilllearntounderstanddifferentlanguages.B.Theywilllearntounderstanddifferentsounds.C.Theywilllearntounderstandoldpeople’slivinghabits.34.Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?A.Theassociationwilltrainpolicedogs. B.Thefirsttrainingwilltake180days.C.Theoldhavetopayforthewelltraineddogs.35.Whichisthebesttitleforthearticle?A.Theplanoftraningstraydogs B.Dogsareveryclever.C.Theoldneeddogs’help. 第二部分:寫作技能(40分)一、詞匯運(yùn)用(5分)Scientistsarenowtryingtomakerobotslooklike36.(人類)anddothesamethingsaswedo.SomerobotsinJapancanwalkanddance.Theyarefuntowatch.However,somescientists37.(相信)thatwecanmakerobotsmovelikepeople,butwecan'tmakethemreallythinklikeahuman.Manyscientistsbelievethat38.twillbemorerobotsinthefuture.Thesenewrobotswillhavemanydifferent39.(形狀).Somewilllooklikehumans,andothersmightlooklikeanimals.InIndia,forexample,scientistsmaderobotsthatlooklikesnakes.Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeopleinside,thesesnakerobotscanhelplookforpeopleunderthebuildings.Thiswasnotpossible20yearsago,butcomputersandrocketsalsoseemed40.(不可能)100yearsago.Weneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture.二、綜合填空(10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。WhenItoldmyfriendsIwasgoingtomove41thecitytothecountryside,theycouldn’tbelieveit.IwasworriedbecauseI’dneverbeenoutofthecitybefore.Wouldlifebeverydifferent?Well,seeforyourself.Manythingsaredifferentbetweenthecityandthecountryside.Inthecity,Ilivedinatallbuildingwithmyparents.Ourbuildingwasfilled42people,butIonlyknewafewof43(they).Nowweliveinanoldfarmhouse.Ournearestneighborsareaboutonekilometeraway,44alltheneighborsarefriendly.Theyoften45(come)tovisituswithlotsoffood.However,somethingsinthecityandthecountrysidearethesame.Inthecity,mymomandI46(love)togoshoppingontheweekend.Wewenttodifferentshoppingcenters.Inthecountryside,we47goshoppinginfarmers’marketsontheweekend.Imakesomegood48(friend)inthecountryside.Wereadbookstogethereveryday.WhenIthinkaboutthe49(important)thingsinmylife,likefamilyandfriends,maybetherearen’tsomany50(different)betweenthecityandthecountryside.Personally,Ithinkthey’rebothgreat.翻譯(10分)英譯中/中譯英Sowhatwillthefuturebelike?每個(gè)人都應(yīng)盡一份力保護(hù)地球Thestartofayearisoftenatimeformakingresolutions.當(dāng)你長大后你想要成為什么?Sometimes
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