高一英語下學(xué)期第二次月考英語試題

PAGEPAGE2延長縣中學(xué)2015屆高一下學(xué)期第二次月考英語試卷第一部分英語知識運用(共四節(jié),滿分55分)語音知識（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。1.maskA.wave B.active C.disaster D.across2.hungerA.human B.educate C.polluted D.hurricane3.featherA.head B.feature C.great D.meat4.strength A.thankfully B.although C.feather D.breathe5.causesA.horses B.houses Cbuses D.classes第二節(jié)情景對話(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)根據(jù)對話情景和內(nèi)容,從對話后所給的選項中選出能填入每一空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑.選項中有兩個為多余選項.A.Maybeyou’reright.B.Isthereanythingwrong?C.I’lltrytounderstandher.D.Shenagsmeaboutalmosteverything.E.That’sagoodidea.F.Butshedoesn’tlikeitatall.G.CouldIuseyourtelephone,please?A:Hello,XiaoHong!B:Hello!A:Youlookalittlesad.6B:Yes.It’sjustmymom.Shealwaysnags(嘮叨)me.A:Really?Whatdoesyourmothernagyouabout?B:7“Getupnow...Everythingmustbeinplace...Don’tforgetyourpianolesson...”A:Well,allthemotherslikesayingthesewordstotheirchildren.B:Also,I’mfondofpopmusic.8Wedon’thavethesameinterestinmanythings.A:9ButIshouldsayshenagsyoubecauseshecaresaboutyou.You’reluckytohavesuchagoodmother.B:Iagreewithyou.10.A:That’sright.Understandingisimportant.Yourmomknowsthateverythingisfine,shewillnevernag.第三節(jié)語法和詞匯知識(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑.11.Chinaissituatedinoneof_____mostactiveearthquakeregionsin_____world.A.the,theB.a,aC.the,aD.a,the12.Bythetimetheearthquakeended,manypeople______.A.havekilledB.hadkilledC.havebeenkilledD.hadbeenkilled13.ThebiggestcityinChina______therearemanyinhabitantsisShanghai.A.thatB.whatC.whereD.which14.60percentofthepopulation______inthehurricane.A.iskilledB.arekilledC.waskilledD.werekilled15.Weatherexpertsadvisepeople______outwhentheyarecaughtinsandstorms.A.goingB.notgoingC.nottogoD.tonotgo16.Sandstormswereover,________alotofareas.A.affectingB.affectedC.toaffectD.affect17.Wefoundthatmanystudents______theclassroom.A.haveleftB.hadleftC.leftD.leave18.Englishisverydifficult.______.wecanlearnitwell.A.ButB.AndC.HoweverD.So19.Wehavenochoicebut______ourearth.A.protectB.toprotectC.protectingD.protected20.Thefires______bytheearthquakedidthemostdamage.A.causingB.causedC.causeD.causes21.Thethickdustmakes_______difficulttosee.A.itB.themC.thisD.that22.______heisinYanchangSeniorHigh,hedoesn’tstudyhard.A.WhenB.BecauseC.AsD.Although23.Thetornadocan____thecars,trains,evenhousesandputthemdownthenextstreet.A.putupB.putonC.pickupD.pickout24.YanChangislocated______theeastofYan’an.A.inB.onC.toD.at25.—Wouldyouliketowatchthebasketballmatchwithmethisevening?

—______.Ilikebasketballverymuch.

A.Ican’tagreewithyoumore

B.Ican’tagreewithyou

C.Iwouldn’tgo

D.Thankyouallthesame.第四節(jié)完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

Earthquakeshavebeenthingsofworryandfear(恐懼)inhistory．Noothernaturalevent(事件)can

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asmuchdamageoverso

27anarea

28

soshortatime．29inasingleearthquakethere

30

betenthousandor

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morethanahundredthousand32lost．Nearly

33thisloss（損失），aswellas

34

ofthegreatdamage，35，canbepreventedoravoided．If

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areconstructed（建筑）underany

37systemand

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checked，peoplewouldnotbeburiedor

39．With

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andwarning，41

from

42canbereducedanddamagefromgiant

43

canbecontrolled．Thus，bystudyingtheearth’s

44

andsurface，theeffectsofearthquakescanbe

45Pops,asasignofrespectforhisinfluence（影響）ontheworldofmusic.Bornin1901inNewOrleans,begrewuppoor,butlivedamonggreatmusicians.Jazzwasinventedinthecityafewyearsbeforehisbirth.Armstrongoftensaid,“JazzandIgrewuptogether.”Armstrongshowedagreattalent（天賦）formusicwhenhewastaughttoplaythecornet（短號）ataboy’shome.Inhislateteens,Armstrongbegantolivethelifeofamusician.Heplayedinparades,clubs,andonthesteamboatsthattraveledontheMississippiRiver.Atthattime,NewOrleanswasfamousforthenewmusicofjazzandwashometomanygreatmusicians.Armstronglearnedfromtheoldermusiciansandsoonbecamerespectedastheircqual.In1922hewenttoChicngo.There,thetaleofLouisArmstrongbegins.Fromthenuntiltheendofhislife,ArmstrongwascelebratedandlovedwherevetbewentArmstronghadnoequalwhenitcametoplayingtheAmericanpopularsong.Hiscornetplayinghadadeephumanity（仁愛）andwarmththatcausedmanylistenerstosay,“ListeningtoPopsjustmakesyoufeelgoodallover.”Hewasthefatherofthejazzstyle（風(fēng)格）andalsooneofthebest-knownandmostadmiredpeopleintheworld.Hisdeath,onJuly6,1971,washeadlinenewsaroundtheworld.53．ArmstrongwascalledPopsbecausehe.A．lookedlikeamusieian B．wasamusicianofmuchinfluenceC．showedaninterestinmusic D．traveledtoplaymodernmusic54．Thethirdparagraphisdeveloped.A．byspace B．byexamples C．bytime D．bycomparison55．WhichstatementaboutArmstrongistrue?A．HistalebeginsinNewOrleans.B．Hewasbornbeforejazzwasinvented.C．Hismusicwaspopularwithhislisteners.D．Helearnedpopularmusicataboy’shome.56．Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．TheInventionoftheJazzMusicB．TheFatheroftheJazzStyleC．TheMakingofaMusicianD．TheSpreadofPopularMusicDWhenpeoplewanttoknowaboutthewcather,theyusuallygotothereradios,TVs,pewspapers,ortotheInternet.However,youcanalsofindmanyweathersignsamongwildlife,becauseoftheirhighlydevelopedsenses.Dropsinairpressure（壓力）produceaneffectonsmallanimalsinmanyways.Miceanddeeraregoodweatherindicators.Peoplewhospendalotoftimeoutdoorshaveobservedthat,beforeastorm,fieldmicecomeoutoftheirholesandrunaround,Deerleavehighgroundandcomedownfromthemountains.Birdsareespeciallygoodweatherindicatorsbecausetheyalsoshowtheeffectofaprcssuredropinmanyways.Forexample,somebirdsbecomeirritable（急躁的）andqusrrelsomeandwillfightoverapicceofbread.Otherbirdschirp（嘰嘰喳喳）andsingjustbeforeastorm.Itseemstheyknowtheywon’tgetsnotherchanceforanbourontwo.Birdsalsoseeksafeplaccsbeforeastorm,Youwillsometimesseebirdssettlingintreesorgatheringtogetheronawireclosetoabuilding.Pre-stormlowpressuremakesthearesothinthatbirdshavedifficultyflying.Itisunusualtoseemanybirdsflyingoverheadinthesummertime,ratherthanduringtheperiodsinthespringorautumn.Watchforotherweathersignsifyouseethis.Iftheyflyinthewrongdirection,theymaybeflyingabeadofastorm.Bypayingcloserattentiontosomeimportantsignsinnature,wecanbecomebetterpreparedforanykindofweather.57．Theword“indicators”inparagraphIprobablymeans.A．maps B．services C．signs D．stations58．Therewillbeastormifbirds.A．makemorenoisethanusual B．flyindifferentdirectionsC．comedownfromtalltrees D．shareapieceofbread59．Howcanbirdssensethecomingofastorm?A．Byfeelingadropinairtemperature.B．Bynoticingthechangeofwinddirections.C．Byfeelingadropinairpressure.D．Bynotieingthemovementsofotheranimals.60．Thebesttitleforthetextwouldbe.A．SignsofaStorm B．DropsinAirPressureC．Animals’SharpSenses D．Nature’sWeatherSigns第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下框的A~F選項中選出能概括每一段主題的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余項。A、PayAttentiontotheOrganizationofanArticle.A、PayAttentiontotheOrganizationofanArticle.B、CheckYourUnderstanding.C、LightningSpeedExerciseD、SetAsideTimeEachDay.E、CheckYourProgressthroughPacingF、SpeedupWhenNecessary. 61．Mostofuscanfind15minutesorhalfanhoureachdayforsomespecificregularactivity.Forexample,onefamoussurgeonalwaysmadeitaruletospendatleast15minutesongeneralreadingbeforehewenttosleepeachday.Whetherhewenttobedat10p.m.or2:30a62.Nearlyall‘speedreading’courseshavea‘pacing’elementsometimingdevicewhichletsthestudentsknowhowmanywordsaminutesheisreading.Youcandothissimplybylookingatyourwatchevery5or10minutesandnotingdownthepagenumberyouhavereached.63.Obviouslythereislittlepointinincreasingyourreadingspeedifyoudonotunderstandwhatyouarereading.Ifyoufindyouhavelostthethreadofthestory,oryoucan’trememberclearlythedetailsofwhatwassaid,re-readthesectionorchapter.64.Takefourorfivepagesofaninterestingbookyouhappentobereadingatthetime.Readthemasfastasyoupossiblycan.Donotbotheraboutwhetheryouunderstandornot.Aftera‘lightningspeed’ofreading,youwillusuallyfindthatyour‘normal’speedhasincreased.65.Mostparagraphsinanarticlehavea‘topicsentence’whichexpressesthecentralideas.Theopeningparagraphoftensuggeststhegeneraldirectionandcontentofthepiece,whileparagraphsthatfollowexpandorsupportthefirst.Theclosingparagraphoftensummarizestheveryessence(實質(zhì))ofwhathasbeensaid.第三部分 寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分55分） 第一節(jié) 單詞拼寫（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）（注意正確形式）66.His______(收入)ishigherthanhiswife’s.67.Thegovernmentshouldtrymanywaystoreduce______(貧窮).68.Theearthquakewasover,makingalotofinhabitants______(無家可歸的).69.______(幸運地),thestudenthasachievedhisgoal.70.Theworkerhas______(經(jīng)歷)manydisasters.71.Thereismuch______(家具)intheroom.72.Yesterdaythetornado_____(襲擊)theUSA.73.Theearthquake______(發(fā)生)inSichuanProvincelastmonth74.Sandstormshavebeena______(主要的)disaster.75.The______(污染)isnotseriousinYanchangCounty.第二節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）Inaverage,thereare800tornadoinUSeachyear,causedabout80deathsbut1500injuries.Theworsetornadoofalltimeoccurredon1925,affectedthreeUSstates:Missouri,IllinoisandIndiana.Bythetimeitsended,morethan700peoplehadkilledand2,700hadbeeninjured第三節(jié).書面表達(dá)(滿分30分)目前，F(xiàn)lood（洪災(zāi)）成為全球的一種自然災(zāi)害，請根據(jù)下列提示用英文寫一篇文章。內(nèi)容要點如下：1.洪災(zāi)形成的原因；2.洪災(zāi)的危害；3.個人的看法注意：1.短文標(biāo)題已寫好,不計入總字?jǐn)?shù);2.字?jǐn)?shù)：100左右。Flood.______________________________________________________________..______________________________________________________________延長縣中學(xué)2015屆高一下學(xué)期第二次月考英語試題答案語音知識（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）1-5CDAAB情景對話(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)6-10BDFAC語法和詞匯知識(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)11-15ADCDC16-20ABCBB21-25ADCAA完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）26－30ACDCA

31－35DDABA

36－40CBADB

41－45CDBAC閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）46-48BCA49-52BADA53-56BCCB57-60CACD61-65DEBCA單詞拼寫（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）66.income67.poverty68.homeless69.Luckily/Fortunately70.experienced71.furniture72.hit/struck73.occurred/happened74.major/main75.pollution第二節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）Inaverage,thereare800tornadoin^USeachyear,causedabout80deathsbut1500injuries.Theworsetornadoofalltimeoccurredon1