高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)語言知識點(diǎn)擴(kuò)展（1）清單

語言點(diǎn)拓展(1)1.最近這幾天、幾年....inrecentdaysinrecentyearsinthepastfewdays/years出現(xiàn)多人稱作主語的禮貌排序mywifeandI=meandmywifemyfriendsandI=meandmyfriends達(dá)成/搞定/處理好離婚協(xié)議/分歧finalizedourdivorcemadeanagreementonourdivorcesettledourdivorcesettledthedifferencesoneanother=eachotherThestudentshelponeanother學(xué)生們互相幫助彼此。hopethatyouallenjoyeachother'spany.我希望你們都能享受彼此的陪伴。arrivedatthisdecisionreachedthisdecision/dealcametothisdecision友好地，心平氣和地AmicablyPeacefullyinafriendlywaywithoutanyargument表達(dá)“感恩”AndwithgratitudeforWearebothgratefulfor..Webothappreciatethetimewespenttogether.我們都很感恩一起度過的時(shí)光。8.表達(dá)“幸運(yùn)地?fù)碛蠾eareblessedwithWearefortunatetohave...9.continue用法區(qū)分continuetowork間隔一段時(shí)間后，繼續(xù)工作continueworking沒有停頓，持續(xù)工作Ifyoucontinueworkingdayinanddayout,you'llbesick.如果你繼續(xù)日復(fù)一日地工作，你就會(huì)生病。10.be/haveyetto表示“還沒有，尚yettobewritten尚未被書寫下來haveyettomeetamanicantrust我還沒有遇到一個(gè)我可以信任的人。Whetheritwillbeasuccesshasyettobeseen.是否會(huì)成功，還有待觀察11.beto+動(dòng)詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“將”“計(jì)劃”“安排”。(意思接近于begoingto)betodoWhatistoeTheyaretobemarriedinJune.他們將在六月結(jié)婚。大家來找碴兒Fortherecentlydays,mybotherandmehasgotanagreementforaroadtriptoTibet.Weareblessedtohaveoneanotherandfeelgrateforeachother'spany.TheroadtripisstartinJuly.答案:Inrecentdays,mybrotherandIhavegotanagreementforaroadtriptoTibet.Weareblessedwithoneanotherandfeelgratefulforeachother'spany.TheroadtripistostartinJuly.語言點(diǎn)拓展(2)1.處理/解決/應(yīng)對:dealwith(dealwith直接加名詞dealwithaproblem/aclient/atest處理問題/應(yīng)付顧客/應(yīng)對考試(dealwith加動(dòng)名詞短語dealwithpreparingforatest應(yīng)對備考2.承認(rèn):admitadmit直接加名詞admitmyfailure承認(rèn)我的失敗(admit加that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，that可以省略)admit(that)failed我承認(rèn)我失敗了。admitthattheymightneverbefulfilled承認(rèn)它們也許無法實(shí)現(xiàn)admitthatIlikeher.我承認(rèn)我喜歡她3.執(zhí)著于/看重...(思想與某一狀態(tài)聯(lián)系在一起):attachedto(attachedto直接加名詞)attachedto(adesirebeingfulfilledandthere'sdespairwhenit'snot)執(zhí)著于(欲望的實(shí)現(xiàn)，當(dāng)實(shí)現(xiàn)不了時(shí)會(huì)感到絕望)(attachedto加動(dòng)名詞短語)Mosthighschoolstudentsareattachedto(beingacceptedtoagreatcollegeandthere'sdespairwhenthey'renot)大多數(shù)高中生都很重視(被一所好的大學(xué)錄取，當(dāng)他們沒有被錄取時(shí)，會(huì)感到絕望)翻譯:大多數(shù)已婚女士的思維都依附于這樣的一種認(rèn)知，她們的丈夫要像對待女王一樣對待她們，否則就會(huì)感到絕望。4.存在于.liein/existinThevalueofateacherliesin/existsinhisstudents教師的價(jià)值存在于他的學(xué)生身上。名詞和動(dòng)名詞themeetingofadesiremeetingadesireWecannotattachourmilitarysuccesstothekillingofpeople.我們不能將我們的軍事成功與殺人掛鉤。Militarysuccessdoesn'tefromkillingpeople.軍隊(duì)的成功并非來自于殺戮。語言點(diǎn)拓展(3)1.“尋問含義”的兩種表達(dá)方式What'sthemeaningof...?某物的意思是什么?What'sthemeaningofthisword?這個(gè)單詞的意思是什么?Whatdoesitmean?它意味著什么?2.關(guān)于數(shù)量上的表達(dá)manyofyou你們中的很多人allofyou你們中的所有人almostallofyou幾乎你們中的所有人mostofyou你們中的大多數(shù)人someofyou你們中的一些人noneofyou你們中沒有人3.wereto構(gòu)成虛擬句，表示假設(shè)其句型:f+主語+wereto+動(dòng)詞原形，主語+should(could，would，或might)+動(dòng)詞原形Ifsheweretocallme,Iwouldhangup.如果她給我打，我就會(huì)掛斷。(事實(shí)是她沒給我打)Theywouldkillmeifweretotellthemthetruth.如果我告訴他們真相，他們會(huì)殺了我(事實(shí)是我不會(huì)告訴他們)知識點(diǎn)拓展:betodosth表示“計(jì)劃”或“安排”Wearetohaveaparty.我們將會(huì)舉辦一場舞會(huì)。callsbnames(起外號)謾罵(尤指小孩的行為)辱罵...，取笑..callyounames取笑你/辱罵你callyourname叫你的名字AtschooltheycalledmenamesbecauseIwasalittlefat.在學(xué)校，他們?nèi)⌒ξ?，因?yàn)槲矣悬c(diǎn)胖。5.用time表達(dá)“頻率fromtimetotime偶爾，有時(shí)Fromtimetotimeistillthinkofher我仍然不時(shí)地想起她。timeand(time)again(veryoften)屢次，經(jīng)常Timeandtimeagain,youaskme,問我到底愛不愛你一次又一次地問我，“問我到底愛不愛你。attimes有時(shí)(僅有幾次)Ilovemyfamily,butattimes,Ijustneedtotakeavacationbymyself.我愛我的家人，但有時(shí)，我需要自己去度假。atalltimes一直，總是Whenyou'reinacrowd,youmustwatchyourchildrenatalltimes.當(dāng)你在人群中時(shí)，你必須隨時(shí)看好你的孩子。一個(gè)簡單句中不能出現(xiàn)兩個(gè)謂語動(dòng)詞這時(shí)其中一個(gè)要用非謂語動(dòng)詞todo/doingWhatisreallyhardistotreat..buttreatingthem..WhatIlikeisreading/toread.我喜歡的是閱讀careaboutyouactuallybeinggood關(guān)心你是否真的好hatesomeonebossingmearound我討厭有人對我指手畫腳。hateitwhensomeoneboss