船舶專業(yè)名詞(中英文)

VOCABULARYapparatusn.(pl.apparatusorapparatuses)bilgekeel舭龍骨3-rollerbendingmachin三彎機(jī)儀器，器械，裝置bilgeplate舭板abandonv.棄船appearancen.外觀bilgepump艙底水泵abolishv.消除approvaln.批準(zhǔn)，認(rèn)可bilgesystem艙底水系統(tǒng)ABS美國船級社approvevt.認(rèn)可binarysystem二進(jìn)位制accelerationn.加速度arbitratev.仲裁blankn.毛胚accelerometern.加速度表arcn.弧度blockn.分段accommodatev.容納arduousa.艱難的blockorsectionfabricationaccommodationdeckarrangev.布置，安排分段或總段裝配起居（住艙）甲板asbestosn.石棉bloodvessel血管accuracyn.精度assemblev.裝配blower風(fēng)機(jī)accuratesynchrodeviceAssembleLanguage匯編語言bluecollarworker藍(lán)領(lǐng)工人準(zhǔn)同步裝置assemblyn.裝配boatdeck艇甲板acetylenecutter氣割機(jī)asternn.倒車bollardn.帶纜樁acid-picklingn.酸洗atmosphericsurvey大氣環(huán)流調(diào)查boltn.螺栓acousticsn.音響效果atomicpower原子能boltheadn.螺栓頭adhesivenessn.粘附力atomizev.霧化bottomn.船底adjacenta.相鄰的authorityn.當(dāng)局bottomplate底板adjustv.調(diào)節(jié)automaticcontroldevicebottomstructure底板結(jié)構(gòu)administrationn.行政管理自動控制裝置bown.船艏admitv.接納automaticproductionlinebow&sternstructure艏艉結(jié)構(gòu)adoptv.采納，采用自動生產(chǎn)線bowsection艏段affiliatedfactory分廠，附屬工廠automaticsteering自動操舵branchcompany分公司，子公司aforementioneda.前述automaticsubmergedarcweldingbranchsystem分系統(tǒng)afta.adv.n.(在)船艉自動埋弧焊bridgen.橋樓aftpeak艉尖艙automatictelephone自動電話bridgecontrol橋樓控制afterservice售后服務(wù)aux.boiler副鍋爐broadcastn.v.廣播aheadn.正車aux.engine輔機(jī)broadcaststation!^播站airbottle空氣瓶aux.engineroom輔機(jī)艙bronzesleeve青銅套筒aircompressor空壓機(jī)aux.machinery輔機(jī)bulbousbow球鼻艏airreservoir氣瓶auxiliarymeans輔助手段bulkcargo散裝貨物airsiren汽笛a(bǔ)uxiliarysystem輔助系統(tǒng)bulk-cargocarrie散裝貨船air-tighttest氣密實驗axialpush軸向推力bulkheadn.隔艙壁alarmbell警鈴backingn.襯墊bulkheadstructure隔艙壁結(jié)構(gòu)alignmentn.找中ballastpiping壓載水管系bushingn.襯墊allwaves全波ballastpump壓載泵buttjoint對接接頭allowancen.允值ballastsystem壓載系統(tǒng)cabinn.艙室allposition全方位ballastwater壓載水cablefixture電纜夾具alternatingcurrent(A.C交流電basen.基準(zhǔn)calculationn.計算ammonian.氨basepointn.基準(zhǔn)點calculatorn.計算器amplifyv.放大basicdesign基本（方案）設(shè)計calibratev.校正anautomaticproductionlinebasicmetal母材calibrationn.校正自動生產(chǎn)線batteryunit蓄電池組camn.凸輪analogousoutput模擬輸出beamn.波束camfollower凸輪附件analoguecomputer模擬計算機(jī)beamn.橫梁cambern.梁拱anchorn.錨bearingn.軸承camshaftn.凸輪軸anchorchain(cablechain錨鏈bearingholen.軸承孔capstanwindlas(sanchorwinch)anchorhandling錨操縱bedplaten.機(jī)座錨絞盤anchorwindlass(chainwindlass)bellset鈴組cargon.船貨起錨機(jī)bendingmachine冷彎機(jī)cargooil貨油anchoragebuoy系泊浮筒berthn.（水平）船臺，（船上）床鋪cargoholdn.貨艙angularn.角度berthorslipwayfabricationcargo-liftingn.起貨antennan.天線船臺裝配? l-UJ1.*casingn.罩殼anticorrosionprecautions腐措施bilgen.艙底水castironpiece鑄鐵件

castingn.鑄造componentn.組成部分-脈沖頻率變換器cathode-raytype陰極射線式compositionn.成分組成curven.曲線CCS中國船級社compoundexcitatioi復(fù)勵cuttingn.切割centralcontrol集控comprehensiveproductivitycylindern.氣缸centrelinen.中心線綜合生產(chǎn)能力cylinderblock氣缸體centrifugala.離心的compressedair壓縮空氣cylindercover(cylinderhea缸蓋certificaten.證書compression(power)stroken.cylinderliner氣缸襯套chaindrive鏈傳動壓縮沖程cylinderoil氣缸油chainlocker錨鏈艙computercontrolconsolecylinderwall缸壁chainpipe錨鏈管計算機(jī)控制臺dataimpulse數(shù)據(jù)脈沖chainreaction連鎖反應(yīng)conceptuala.概念的davitn.吊艇架chainstopper制鏈器condensationn.冷凝deadweightton(DWT)n.challengen.v.挑戰(zhàn)conductorn.導(dǎo)體載重量，噸載量chamferv.在邊緣切斜面connectingrod連桿Deccareceiver臺卡定位儀changeoverswitch轉(zhuǎn)換開關(guān)connectionn.接頭deckn.甲板characteristicsn.constantvoltage恒壓deckgirder甲板材性能，特性，特征constitutev.構(gòu)成decklongitudinal甲板縱骨chargev.充（電，氣）consumablesn.消耗品deckmachinery甲板機(jī)checkn.v.檢驗consumptionn.消耗deckplate甲板板chemicalmedium化學(xué)介質(zhì)contactv.觸發(fā)deckstructure甲板結(jié)構(gòu)ChinaClassificationSociety(CCS)containern.集裝箱deckhouse甲板室中國船級社continuousdeck連續(xù)甲板deformv.形變ChinaOceanShippingCompanycontractn.合同deliverv.交貨，交船（COSCO）中國遠(yuǎn)洋公司contradictionn.矛盾deliveryn.交船，交貨chipn.芯片controlcomponent控制元件deliveryceremony交船典禮circlen.圈子，團(tuán)體controlconsole控制臺derrickn.吊桿classn.船級controlunit控制裝置designstage設(shè)計階段classificationn.船級conversemethod反裝法designationn.名稱，牌號classificationsociet船級社convertorn.轉(zhuǎn)換器designationn.目的地cleannessn.清潔度conveyorn.傳送帶detaildesign詳細(xì)（施工）設(shè)計closedcirculation閉式循環(huán)coolantn.致冷劑detectv.探測clutchn.離合器coolant(coolingagent)n制冷齊Udetectv.偵察C02shieldedarcwelding二氧化碳?xì)怏wcoolern.冷卻器detectionn.探測保護(hù)焊coolingsystem冷卻系統(tǒng)deviationn.位移Coatingn.圖層cooperationn.合作dialn.刻度盤coden.法典coordinaten.坐標(biāo)diametern.直徑codedisplaycircui編碼顯示電路coreenterprise核心企業(yè)differentian.差異coefficientsofshipfori船型系數(shù)corrosionn.腐蝕digitalcomputer數(shù)字計算機(jī)coldprocessing冷加工corrugateda.波紋狀的digitaloutput數(shù)字輸出collisionn.(船只)碰撞coursen.航向directcurrent(D.C直流電combustibilityn.可燃性covern.藥皮directdrive直接傳動combustionn.燃燒CPPdrive可調(diào)漿傳動directtelephonecombustionchambe燃燒室crankcheek曲柄夾板對講電話，直線電話combustiongas燃?xì)鈉rankcasen.曲柄箱directionalfinde測向儀commandingtelephone指旨揮電話crankpinn.曲柄臂directionalinstrument旨向儀器communicationn.通訊crankshaftn.曲軸directionalstabilit航向穩(wěn)定性compartmentn.分隔艙crankwebn.曲柄臂discn.圓盤compartmentstuffingboxcrewn.（全體）船員dischargen.v.排水隔艙填料函crosssection截面dispensablea.非必要的compassn.羅經(jīng)crossheadn.十字頭disputen.v.爭端，爭執(zhí)compassdeck羅經(jīng)甲板cultivatev.培養(yǎng)，培育distributev.分布compensatevt.補(bǔ)償currentn.電流distributev.分配，配電competitionn.競爭currentn.洋流，水流distributionn.配電completiondrawing完工圖current-impulsefrequencyconvert電流distributionbox分電箱distributionpane區(qū)配電板distributionswitch^己電開關(guān)distributionsystemn.配電系統(tǒng)divisionn.劃分DNV挪威船級社Dockn.船塢docktrial碼頭試驗dockingwinch帶纜絞車Dopplereffect多普勒效應(yīng)Dopplerfrequencyoffset多普勒頻移Dopplersonarlog多普勒聲納計程儀doublebottom雙層底double-actiona.雙作用down-verticalwelding下行焊draft(draught)n吃水drainagen.疏水，泄水drawingn.圖紙drawinginstrument繪圖儀driftv.漂移drinkingwater飲用水drip-prooftype防滴式driven.傳動drivemechanism!專動機(jī)構(gòu)drivemechanism專動裝置driveunit傳動裝置drivenshaft從動軸dryv.烘干drydockn.干船塢dynamicpressuretype水壓式echosignal返回信號echosounder回聲測深儀economiceffec經(jīng)濟(jì)效益edgepreparation邊緣加工edgeprocessing邊緣加工edgern.刨邊機(jī)ejectv.噴射elapsev.(時光)消逝electricbrain電腦electricload負(fù)荷electricalarc電弧electricalcompass電羅經(jīng)electricaldrive電力托動electricalenergy電能electricalimpulse電脈沖electricalpower電力electricalshedding放電electricalsignal電器信號electricalslagweldin電焊渣electricalunit電器裝置electricaluser電器設(shè)備electrical-drivena.電動的electriciann.電工electricityoutfitting電舾electroden.焊條electromagneticcontactor電磁接觸器electromagneticinductio電磁感應(yīng)electromagneticlog電磁計程儀electromagneticsenso電磁傳感器electroniccomputer電子計算機(jī)electronicsn.電子(學(xué))elementn.機(jī)械零件elementn.要素emergev.崛起，興起emergencycontrol應(yīng)急控制emergencynetwork應(yīng)急電網(wǎng)emergencypowerstation^急電站emergencyradiotransmitter應(yīng)急無線電發(fā)信機(jī)emergencysteering應(yīng)急操舵emergencyswitchboar應(yīng)急配電板emergencytelegraph應(yīng)急傳令鐘emergentdischarge應(yīng)急排放emergentservice應(yīng)急使用enclosev.封閉encounterv.遭遇energyconvertor換能器enginefoundation(engineseatl座engineframe機(jī)架engineoil機(jī)油engineoutfitting機(jī)?enginespace機(jī)艙engineern.輪機(jī)員engineern.工程師engineeringandtechnicalteam工程技術(shù)隊伍engineervesselX程船engine-room機(jī)艙ensurev.確保enterprisen.企業(yè)EO無人機(jī)艙equipmentn.設(shè)備errorn.誤差essencen.實質(zhì)，本質(zhì)evolvev.漸進(jìn)，進(jìn)化，演變excessivea.過量的，極度的excitationn.勵磁excitev.激勵exhaustport排氣口exhauststroke排氣沖程exhaustvalve排氣閥expandv.擴(kuò)張，擴(kuò)建expansionn.展開圖expansionstroke膨脹(作工)沖程expansiontank膨脹箱experimentn.實驗exteriorforce外力extinguishv.滅火F.O.meter燃油流量計F.O.tank燃油艙Fabricatev.裝配，制作fabricationn.裝配facileadaptability靈活的適應(yīng)性facsimiletransmission(fa傳真fairingn.光順體，流線體fair-leadn.導(dǎo)纜孔fashionedsteel型鋼fastspeed(rapidit快速性fathometern.側(cè)深儀feedv.饋給feedcircuit饋電線路filletseam角焊縫filletwelding角焊filtern.過濾器.過濾finea.纖細(xì)的finishedproduct成品firealarm火警firehazard火災(zāi)firepump消防泵fire-fightingsystem消防系統(tǒng)fire-resistanta.耐火的fixedpart固定件flashsignalligh閃光信號燈flatfilletseam平角焊縫flexibilityn.撓性flexiblecoupling撓性聯(lián)軸節(jié)floatlaunching漂浮下水floatabilityn.漂浮性floatingpositively正浮floatingproductionstorageunit(FPSU)浮式生產(chǎn)儲油輪floodv.進(jìn)水floodabilityn.不沉性floorplate肋板fluctuatev.波動fluctuationn.波動flushv.清洗flushingagent清洗劑fluxn.焊劑flywheeln飛輪foamn.泡沫foldingmachine折邊機(jī)forhomeuse國內(nèi)用forcedlubrication雖制潤滑forcedventilation機(jī)械通風(fēng)foreperpendicular?垂線forecastlen.艏樓foreigntrade外貿(mào)forgingn.鍛造formationn.構(gòu)成，結(jié)構(gòu)framen.肋骨frameworkn.框架framingblock肋骨框架分段freeend自由端freeboardn.干舷freightern.貨船F(xiàn)reonn.氟利昂frequencyn.頻率frequencydifferencelatching頻率鎖定frequencyregulation調(diào)頻freshwater(F.W)淡水freshwaterproductionplant造水裝置frictionresistance摩擦阻力fueln.燃料fuelnozzle噴油嘴fueloil燃油fueloil(F.O.)燃油fuelpipeline燃油管系full-loada.滿載的full-loaddisplacement載排水量funneln.煙囪galleyn.廚房gantryn.龍門架gascutting氣害Ugastightseal氣密密封gasturbineengine燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)gaswelding氣焊gearn.齒輪geardrive齒輪轉(zhuǎn)動geo-physicalpropectingvessel地球物理探測船GL西德勞氏船級社grantv.給予……的權(quán)利gravitycentre重心gravitywelding重力焊groovev.開坡口groundv.接地groupn.(企業(yè))集團(tuán)growthn.生長，發(fā)育guaranteen.v.保證generaldescription!概述general-purposea.通用的generatingset發(fā)電機(jī)組geometricalcharacteristic幾何特征geometricalprinciple幾何原理gravitylaunching重力下水guided-missilefrigat導(dǎo)彈護(hù)衛(wèi)艦gyron.陀螺儀gyrocompass陀螺羅經(jīng)，回轉(zhuǎn)羅經(jīng)H.D.HeavyMachineryCo.Ltd.H.D.重機(jī)股份有限公司Halogenn.鹵素handcontrol手控handlevel手柄handsteering手動操作handwheel手輪handlev.操縱harbourn.港口，停泊harbourgenerator!亭泊發(fā)電機(jī)hardwaren.硬件hatchtrunk艙口圍壁hawsepipen.錨鏈筒hewaterpressuresyster水壓系統(tǒng)headquartersn.總部，廠部headroomn.甲板間高度heatexchanger熱交換器heatingn.供暖heavycurrentn.強(qiáng)電heavyoil重油heeln.橫傾hereinbelowadv.在下文highfrequency高頻high-speedboat高速艇horizontala.水平的，臥式的horsepower(hp)n.馬力hosen.軟管hotprocessing熱加工hotwork火工hulln.船體hullcleanness船體光順性hullconstruction船體結(jié)構(gòu)hullform船型hullline船體線型hullstructure船體結(jié)構(gòu)humanbrain人腦humidifyv.增濕hydraulica.液壓的hydraulicfluid液壓流體hydraulicmachine液壓機(jī)hyperboliccurvereceive雙曲線定位儀identifyvt識別ignitev.點火ignitionn.點火illuminationn.照明illustrationn.生動的說imagedisplaysysten圖象顯示系統(tǒng)IMCO政府間海事協(xié)商組織impactn.沖擊implicationn.含義impulsatorn.推動器，脈沖發(fā)生器impulse-typea.脈沖式的impurityn.雜質(zhì)inclinationn.傾斜inclinationtest頃斜試驗inclinev.傾斜indexn.索引indicationn.顯示indicatorn.顯示儀indicatorn.指示器indicatorligh甘旨示燈indicatorvalve示功閥inertgas惰性氣體inertian.慣性inertiaplatform慣性平臺inevitablea.不可避免的initialmetacentricheigh初穩(wěn)心高injectn.噴射injectingsystem噴油系統(tǒng)injectorn.噴油器innerbottomlongitudinal內(nèi)底縱骨innerbottomplate內(nèi)底板innerring內(nèi)環(huán)inputn.v.輸入inspectorn.質(zhì)檢員installationn.(船上)安裝installationerro安裝誤差instancyspeed瞬時速度instrumentn.儀表,儀器insulatingmateria絕緣材料insulationn.絕緣intaken.吸入intakeport汲氣口intakevalve進(jìn)氣閥integralcasting整體澆鑄intentionn.意向intercommunication(intercom)n.內(nèi)通，內(nèi)部通訊interferingmomen干擾力矩intermediatebearing中間軸承intermediateshaft中間軸internalcombustionengin內(nèi)燃機(jī)internationalauthorities際當(dāng)局Internet因特網(wǎng)(國際互連網(wǎng))introducev.引進(jìn)，引入，介紹ironpowderelectrod鉄粉焊條jign.胎架jointdesign聯(lián)合設(shè)計journaln.軸頸keeln.龍骨keelplate龍骨板keepstation定位kerosenetest煤油實驗keyenterprise骨干企業(yè)kilohertz千赫kineticenergy動能knotn.節(jié)labyrinthn.迷宮，曲徑land-baseda.路基的landing-placen.碼頭lapjoint搭接接頭M.E.engineroom主機(jī)艙mechanicallaunching機(jī)械下水large-computer(mainframceomputer)n.Machinev.機(jī)加工mechanicalprocessings加工大型（計算）機(jī)，主機(jī)machineryn.機(jī)械mechanicalunit機(jī)械裝置layv.敷設(shè)machineryset機(jī)組mediumspeed中速lengthn.（一）節(jié)，（一）段machineryworkshop機(jī)電車間mediumwave中波leveln.液位machiningn.機(jī)加工medium-computern.levelgauge液位計machiningworkshop機(jī)加工車間中型（計算）機(jī)levelrelay液位繼電器magneticcompass磁羅經(jīng)membern.構(gòu)件licensen.許可證magneticfield磁場memoryn.儲存器，內(nèi)存lifeline生命線magneticneedle磁針memoryandstoragesystemlife-beltn.救生圈magneticobject磁性物體儲存系統(tǒng)life-boatn.救生艇magnifiern.放大器merchantship民用船life-jacketn.救生衣magnifyv.放大mercuryn水銀life-or-deatha.生死攸關(guān)的magnituden.大小meridiann.子午線life-raftn.救生筏mainbearing主軸承metacentren.穩(wěn)心life-savingn.救生mainengine(ME)主機(jī)metalrecovery金屬回收率liftingcapacity起重能力maingeneratingse主發(fā)電機(jī)組metallicequipments金設(shè)備lightcurrent弱電MainGroup1第一大部分microclimaten.小氣候lightingn.照明mainhull主船體microcomputern.微機(jī)light-shipdisplacement(light-loadmainnetwork主電網(wǎng)microprocessorn.微處理器displacement)!載排水量mainpowerstation主電站midshipn.a.adv.舯部lineslofting線型放樣mainswitchboard主配電板militaryship軍用船linesoffsets型值maintenancen.v.維護(hù)，保養(yǎng)millern.銑床linesplan線型圖markern.廠商minicomputern.小型（計算）機(jī)liningn.襯墊manpowerresource人力資源minimizev.降至最低loaddistribution負(fù)荷分配managementn.生產(chǎn)管理minuspush負(fù)推力loadlinemark載重線標(biāo)志maneuverv.n.操縱minusvalue負(fù)值loadtransfer負(fù)荷轉(zhuǎn)移maneuverabilityn.操縱性miscellaneousa.雜項的localstrengthening局部加強(qiáng)maneuveringconsol操縱臺mobilizev.動員locatev.定位maneuveringsystem操縱系統(tǒng)modelcase樣箱lockwasher鎖緊墊片manualwork手工勞動modelplate樣板loftingn.放樣manufacturen.&v.生產(chǎn)，制造modelrod樣棒logn.計程儀marinecrane船用起重機(jī)moderatea.中型的logicala.邏輯的marinedieselengines用柴油機(jī)modernenterprisesystemlongbridge長橋樓marineengineer機(jī)電工程師現(xiàn)代企業(yè)制度longitudinala.縱向的marineengineeringresearchinstitutemodusn.操縱法(pl.mod)longitudinal(uniflow)scavenge造機(jī)研究所monitorv.監(jiān)視直流掃氣marinegeologicalresearchvesselmonitoringdevice監(jiān)控裝置longitudinalbulkhead^隔艙壁海洋地質(zhì)調(diào)查船moorv.系泊longitudinalframin縱向構(gòu)架markv.標(biāo)出motivepower原動力loopn.回路mastlightmotorn.電動機(jī)loopantenna環(huán)狀天線mastercontroller主令控制器mouldloft放樣臺Loranreceiver勞蘭定位儀Masterdegree碩士學(xué)位mouthn.河口Loudspeakern.揚(yáng)聲器materialn.材料movingpart運(yùn)動件lowspeed低速materialmarking下料multi-purposea.lowerdeck下甲板mathematicala.數(shù)學(xué)的多用途的，綜合的LR英國勞氏船級社mathematicalloftingskillmulti-stagen.多級lubeoil潤滑油數(shù)學(xué)放樣技術(shù)mutualbenefit互惠互利lubeoil(L.O滑油maximum(max.)n.最大nauticalmile海里lubeoilpump滑油泵meansn.手段，工具navalarchitect造船設(shè)計師lubricantn.潤滑劑measurementlaborator計量實驗室navigatinginstrument航儀器lubricantfilm潤滑油膜measuringmeter測量儀表navigatingzone航區(qū)lubricatingoil滑油measuringpoint測量點navigationcomputer1導(dǎo)航計算機(jī)lubricationsystem滑油系統(tǒng)mechanicalenergy機(jī)械能navigationequipment航設(shè)備navigationalligh航行燈navyn.海軍navyunderwayreplenishmentship海軍航行補(bǔ)給船NCcuttingmachine數(shù)控切割機(jī)nervecell神經(jīng)細(xì)胞nestingn.套料networkn.電網(wǎng)niln.零，無NK日本海事協(xié)會non-ferrousmetal有色金屬non-restrictivea.自由的，不受限制的non-standardproduc非標(biāo)產(chǎn)品non-transparenta.不透明的normaldisplacemen正常排水量normalshipping正常營運(yùn)nozzlen.噴嚏numberingsystem計算系統(tǒng)numeraln.數(shù)字numericalcontrol（NC）控numericalcontrolcutte數(shù)控切割機(jī)nutn.螺母observationn.觀察occasionn.盛事，盛舉ocean-goingvessel遠(yuǎn)洋船oceanographicresearchvessel海洋調(diào)查船offshoreservice近海作業(yè)oilchargingpiping注油管系oilconsumption油由耗oilfillingport注油口oilmist油霧oilrefinery煉油廠oiltanker油船oil-resistanta.耐油的oil-tightn.油密Omega/satelliteintegratednavigationinstrument奧米力加衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)one-sidewelding單面焊接，雙面成形one-waya.單向的openchamber開放式燃燒室opencirculation開放循環(huán)openingn.開口operatingcycle工作周期operationn.施工operationn.運(yùn)行，運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)operationsurrounding作業(yè)環(huán)境operatorn.操縱員opportunityn.機(jī)遇opticalprojector光學(xué)儀器opticsn.光學(xué)orbitn.軌道ordern.v.訂單，定購oscillationn.振蕩oscillationcurren振蕩電流outboardadv.向舷外outerappearance外觀outerring夕卜環(huán)outfittingn.舾裝outputn.輸出overloadv.過載ownern.船東owner'srepresentative船東代表oxiden.氧化皮paintn.油漆pain-takinga.*艮巨的paintingn.涂裝paintingn.涂裝，油漆工藝palletizingmanagemen托盤管理paralleln.并聯(lián)v.并車parallelofgenerator發(fā)電機(jī)并車parametern.參數(shù)partn.部件，機(jī)械部件partfabrication部裝particlen.顆粒partyn.（談判或合同之）一方passagen.通道passagewayn.通道passenger-cargovesse客貨船performancen.性能permanentlyadv.永久的perpendicularn.垂線personneln.全體人員personneln.人員，人事phaseangle相角phasesequence相序phase-sensitiverectifier相敏整流器physicalquantity物理量physical-chemicalexperiment理化實驗physical-chemicalexperimentalcenter理化中心實驗室pillarn.支柱pilotn.駕駛員，領(lǐng)航員，舵輪pipeconnection管子接頭pipeflange管子法蘭pipingsystem管系pistonpin活塞環(huán)pistonpin活塞梢pistonstroke活塞沖程pitchn.縱搖plann.圖紙planen.平面planev.整平planingmachine校平機(jī)plantn.（成套機(jī)電）設(shè)備platformn.平臺pneumatictool氣動工具pointingofdirection旨向poisonousgas有毒氣體pollutionn.污染poopn.艉樓portn.左舷portablelight手提燈postdoctoralcentre博士后工作站potablewater飲用水pourv.涌入，源源不斷poweramplifier功率放大器powerplant動力裝置（火力）電廠powerstation電站powersupply電源，供電powersystem電力系統(tǒng)動力系統(tǒng)practicen.習(xí)慣做法preamplifiern.前置放大器pre-combustionchamber預(yù)燃燃燒室pre-heatv.預(yù)熱pressurecontainer!壓力容器pressurerelay壓力繼電器pressuresensor壓力傳感器pressuretank壓力柜pretreatv.預(yù)處理primaryradiotransmitter主無線電發(fā)信機(jī)primemover原動機(jī)primern.底漆primerpainting涂底漆principledimension主尺度processn.工藝，流程v.加工，處理productionefficiency生產(chǎn)效率productionline生產(chǎn)線productionprocedure生產(chǎn)程序programn.程序projectionplane投影面prolongv.延長promotev.促進(jìn)，晉升propellern.螺旋槳proportionn.比例propulsionefficiency推進(jìn)效力propulsionplant推進(jìn)裝置protectiontype保護(hù)式provisionn.食品pumpn.汞purityv.凈化pushrod頂桿push-pullmagneticamplifier推挽磁放大器pyramidmethod正裝法qualityassurance質(zhì)量保證qualitycontrol質(zhì)量控制restv.靠左sealinggasket密封墊片qualitymanagemen質(zhì)量管理retainingwasher保護(hù)墊片sealingring密封圈qualitypolicy質(zhì)量方針retakev.回收，取回searchlight探照燈quayn.（順岸式）碼頭reversaln.換向seasicka.暈船quiescenta.安靜的reversev.反向逆轉(zhuǎn)seatn.座radarn.雷達(dá)reversepower逆功率seatingn.基座radiobeaconstation?導(dǎo)航臺reversingsystem換向機(jī)構(gòu)sectionn.總段radiocommunicationequipmentrevolutionn.旋轉(zhuǎn)selfexcitation自勵無線電通訊設(shè)備rigida.剛性的self-designeda.自行設(shè)計的radiodirectionalfinde無線電測向儀ringseam環(huán)縫self-regulateddevice!我調(diào)節(jié)機(jī)構(gòu)radiomessage無線電扌報rockarm搖臂semi-conductorn.半導(dǎo)體radioreceive無線電接收機(jī)rolln.橫搖SEMTofFrance法國熱機(jī)協(xié)會radioroom扌報房rollermachine滾床seniorengineer高級工程師radiostation電臺roomn.余地sensibilityn.靈敏度radiotransmitter無線電發(fā)信機(jī)ropen.纜索separationn.分離radiowave無線電波rotarymovement旋轉(zhuǎn)運(yùn)動separatorn.分離器rangen.航程rotatev.旋轉(zhuǎn)serializevt使 成系列rangev.測距rotatingdirection旋轉(zhuǎn)方向servicen.公共基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施rangedisplay航程顯示器rotationn.旋轉(zhuǎn)度serviceengineer!服務(wù)工程師rangeunit航程裝置rotorn.轉(zhuǎn)子servicelife使用壽命ratedpower額定功率roughsea波濤洶涌servicetank日用柜ratedvalue額定值roughnessn.粗糙度servomotor伺服電動機(jī)reactionn.反作用力routinen.例行公事settlev.沉淀readingn.讀數(shù)rpm轉(zhuǎn)速settlingtank沉淀柜receivern.接收器ruddern.舵shaftbracket艉軸架，人字架reciprocatingmovemen往復(fù)運(yùn)動rudderangleindicato舵角扌旨示器shaftsystem軸系rectificationn.矯正，整頓ruddercarrier舵承，舵托shapeprocessing成形加工rectifyv.整流，濾波rudderstock舵軸，舵桿shearmachine剪切機(jī)reductiongear減速齒輪rudderstopper舵角限制器shedv.放射，散發(fā)reductiongearbox減速齒輪箱rulesn.規(guī)范，規(guī)則sheern.脊弧reductionunit減速裝置runningn.經(jīng)營管理sheetplate薄板reductionwithanasternclutchrustpreventativel防銹齊Llshelln.殼板帶到車離合器的減速rustprevention防銹shellplating外殼列板reefern.（俗）冷藏船，冰箱rustremoval除銹shellstructure外卜板結(jié)構(gòu)reflectv.反射rust-proofa.防銹的shipequipment船舶結(jié)構(gòu)refrigeratingplan制冷裝置safeguardv.捍衛(wèi)shipgeneral總體registern.(機(jī))驗船師safetyvalve安全閥shipoutfitting船舾registervt.登記，注冊saltcontent含鹽量shipsystem船舶系統(tǒng)regulationn.登記sanitarywater衛(wèi)生水shipbuildingn.造船regulatorn.調(diào)整器saturatedsteam飽和蒸汽shipbuildingindustry造船工業(yè)relativehumidity相對濕度scavengev.n.掃氣shipbuildingtechnologyresearchinstituterelativemotion相對運(yùn)動scavengebox掃氣箱造船工藝研究所relaycontactor繼電器scavengeflow掃氣氣流shippingn.航運(yùn)remainsn.殘余scavengepattern掃氣型式shipyard(yard)n船廠remotecontrol遙控screenn.熒光屏shoptrial車間實驗remotecontrolstation遙控站screwshaft螺旋槳軸shoreelectricityboX岸電箱rescuev.n.救援seadamage海損shortcircuit短路rescuefrequency救援頻率seatrial試航shortwave短波rescuetransmitter救援發(fā)信機(jī)seawater(SW海水short-rangea.短途的resemblev.相似sea-chartroom海圖室shot-blastv.噴丸reservebuoyancy儲備浮力seakeepingperformancesshot-blasting噴丸處理reservoirn.容器航海性能，試航性siden.船側(cè)resistancen.阻力sealn.v.密封sidegirderresistanceheat電熱阻sealingagent密封齊Llsidelight舷燈

sideplate弦側(cè)板starboardn.右舷發(fā)送器sidestructure船側(cè)結(jié)構(gòu)startv.動身，出發(fā)synchronousdevice)同步裝置signaln.信號startingsystem起動系統(tǒng)synchronousfollower同步隨動件signallight信號燈startingvalve啟動閥talentn.人才，有才能的signalprocessorf口號處理器statev.說明technicalstaff全體技術(shù)人員siliconn.硅state-specifieda.部頒的technicalforce技術(shù)力量siliconcontrolrectifier(SCR)控硅stationv.駐扌Ltechnicalservice技術(shù)服務(wù)singlebottom單底steadinessn.穩(wěn)定性technicalspecification(spe技術(shù)規(guī)格書single-actiona.單作用steam&aux.boilersystemtechnicalterm技術(shù)術(shù)語single-ruddern.單舵蒸汽與副鍋爐系統(tǒng)telegraphn.傳令鐘single-stagen.單級steelplatepretreatmen鋼板預(yù)處理teleprintern.電傳打字機(jī)single-screwn.單槳steelstructure鋼結(jié)構(gòu)teleperaturerelay溫度繼電器sitearchitect現(xiàn)場造船師steelwire鋼絲temporarilyadv臨時地sitesupervisor現(xiàn)場監(jiān)控師steeringgear操舵裝置temporaryemergencypowersupplysketchn.草圖steeringgear舵機(jī)臨時應(yīng)急電源slide-blockn.滑板，導(dǎo)塊steeringgearroom舵機(jī)房terminaln.終端slidingdistanced骨行距離steeringmechanisn操舵機(jī)構(gòu)testingn.調(diào)試slipwayn.(傾斜)船臺steeringwheel舵輪testingfacilitie測試設(shè)備slipwaytaper船臺斜面stemn.艏柱testinginstrument測試儀器smallmetacentricangle］、傾角sternn.船艉，艉柱test&trials試驗與試航socialistmarketeconomysterntube艉軸管TEUreefercontainershi冷風(fēng)集裝箱船社會主義市場經(jīng)濟(jì)stiffenern.扶強(qiáng)，加強(qiáng)筋theambientair大氣softwaren.軟件storagetank貯存柜theapplicationsoftwar應(yīng)用軟件soiln.土壤store-roomn.儲藏室theblockcoefficien方型系數(shù)SOLAS國際海上人命安全公約straightline直線thebrakehorsepower(BHP)SOS遇難信號straightseam直焊縫軸馬力，制動馬力soundenergy聲能strengthtest強(qiáng)度試驗thebreathmoulded型寬soundinsulation)隔音stringern.縱通材thecentralprocessingunit(CPU)soundpowertelephone聲力電話structuralmateria結(jié)構(gòu)材料中央處理單元soundspeed聲速structuren.結(jié)構(gòu)，構(gòu)件thecentralizedcontrolroom(thecontrolsoundwave聲波studn.螺柱room）集控室soundern.測深儀stuffingbox填料函thecontrollablepitchpropeller(CPP)sourcesofpowersuppl能源subwayshield地鐵盾構(gòu)可調(diào)螺距槳spacen.艙室suckv.吸入thecriticalpathmethod(CPM各spacen.空間suction(induction)strok汲氣沖程種計劃節(jié)點配合sparegears備品suctionport吸入口thedatabasemanagementsystem(DBMS)spareparts(spare備件sufficienta.足夠的，充足的數(shù)據(jù)庫管理系統(tǒng)specialpowersupply特種電源sumn.（數(shù)）二樹之和thedepthmoulded型深speedindicator航速扌旨示器supercomputern.巨型（計算）機(jī)thedesignwaterplan設(shè)計水線面speedreduction減速superstructuren.上層建筑thedesignwaterplanecoefficientspeedservosystem速度隨動系統(tǒng)supervisionn.監(jiān)督,監(jiān)造設(shè)計水面線系數(shù)springn.彈簧supplyvessel補(bǔ)卜給，工作船thedisplacementcoefficients水量系數(shù)squeezen.v.擠壓supportn.支撐物theearthmagneticfiel地球磁場stabilityn.穩(wěn)性surfacetreatment表面處理theeffectivehorsepowe有效馬力stabilizern.減搖鰭surveyorn.(船)驗船師thefiremain消防總管stabilizingunit減搖裝置survivev.幸存，死里逃生thefixedpitchpropelle固定螺距槳staffmember職員sustainv.支撐，支持thefuturetype未來型stagen.級swirlchamber渦流式燃燒室thegraphicprocessingsoftwarestainlesssteel不銹鋼swirlresistance渦流式阻力圖像處理軟件standv.經(jīng)受switchn.開關(guān)theintertianavigationsystemstandardn.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)symboln.符號慣性導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)standarddisplacement準(zhǔn)排水量symmetricala.對稱的theintegralstudanchorchai整體錨鏈stand-byn.備用synchro(selsyn)n自整角機(jī)thelanguagesystem語言系統(tǒng)stand-bygeneratingse備用發(fā)電機(jī)synchrosignaltransmitter自整角機(jī)訊號thelengthB.兩柱間長

thelengthoveral全長thelengthWL.水線長thelivingquarters生活區(qū)thelongitudinalprismaticcoefficient縱向菱形系數(shù)themetacentreoftransversalinclination橫傾穩(wěn)心themiddlelongitudinalcrosssection