廣西柳州市柳城縣2022年中考一模英語試題（含答案與解析）

2022年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)模擬考試卷（一）

英語

（本試題共6頁，滿分120分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘）

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答題前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將個(gè)人信息填寫在答題卡和試卷規(guī)定的位置上。

2.選擇題需用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，

再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。答案不能寫在試卷上。

3.非選擇題部分必須用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相

應(yīng)的位置，不能寫在試卷上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案。

4.答案不能使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶修改。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。

第I卷（選擇題，共85分）

一、聽力測試（共30小題，每小題1分，共30分）

第一節(jié)聽音辨圖。聽句子，選擇與你所聽到的句子內(nèi)容相符的圖畫。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。

第二節(jié)情景反應(yīng)。聽句子，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。

5.A.Howdoyoudo!B.Fine,thankyou.C.Tmfifteen.

6.A.No,hecan't.B.Yes,hedoes.C.Yes,heis.

7.A.Foraweek.B.Inaweek.C.Onceaweek.

8.A.Welldone!B.Happybirthday!C.Enjoyyourself!

9.A.Yes,Ido.B.Apples.C.No,Idon'tlikebananas.

10.A.Speaking.B.Yes,Ican.C.Sorry,youdon't.

第三節(jié)對話理解

聽五組短對話和五個(gè)問題，選擇正確的答案。每組對話讀兩遍。

11.WhenwasTonyborn?

A.In2001.B.In2005.C.In2006.

12.What'stheweatherliketoday?

A.It'ssunny.B.Ifswindy.C.It'srainy.

13.Howoftendoesthebuscome?

A.Everyfiveminutes.B.Everytenminutes.C.Everyfifteenminutes.

14.WhatisSamdoing?

A.Reading.B.Playingbasketball.C.Makingsomething.

15.Howmuchwillthewomanhavetopayinall?

A.$56.B.$66.C.$78.

（二）聽三段長對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容選擇正確的答案。每段對話讀兩遍。

聽第一段長對話，回答第16—18小題。

16.Whatdoesthemando?

A.Ateacher.B.Apilot.C.Atourguide.

17.Wheredidthemanstayforthreehours?

A.InHongKong.B.InLosAngeles.C.InTokyo.

18.WhatdidthemandoinBangkok（曼谷）?

A.Hewentshoppingalone.B.Hehadalesson.C.Hevisitedafriend.

聽第二段長對話，回答第19—21小題。

19.Whenwilltheboygiveatalk?

ANextMonday.B.NextTuesday.C.NextFriday.

20.Howlongisthelibraryopenduringtheday?

A.8hours.B.9hours.C.10hours.

21.Whenisthelibraryclosedduringtheweek?

A.OnFriday.B.OnThursday.C.OnTuesday.

聽第三段長對話，回答第22—25小題。

22.Whatdidn'tDaviddoduringthetravelling?

A.Climbthemountain.B.Explorethecave.C.Swimintheriver.

23.WhodidDavidtravelwith?

A.Hisparents.B.Justbyhimself.C.Hisfriends.

24.HowdidDavidtravel?

A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bytrain.

25.DidDavidenjoyhimself?

A.Yes,hedid.B.No,hedidn't.C.Wedon'tknow.

第四節(jié)語篇理解。聽一篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確的答案。短文讀三遍。

26.There'sagoodforyoutoimproveyourEnglish.

A.wayB.chanceC.skill

27.OurclubstartsinandendsinAugust.

A.MarchB.JuneC.July

28.YoucanspendhoursstudyingEnglishoneachSaturday.

A.twoB.threeC.four

29.ThepriceofourclubisRMB.

A.300B.600C.900

30.Thecoursedoesn'tincludeinourclub.

A.grammarB.conversationC.writingskills

二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，每小題1分,共10分）

從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng),并將其字母標(biāo)號在答題卡上涂黑。

1.goodtimewehadintheparkyesterday!

A.WhataB.WhatC.How

2.WeChineseareproudofcountry.

A.weB.ourC.ours

3.Wow!Youdinner!Lefseatnow.

A.arecookingB.willcookC.havecooked

4.Johnsonwon'tanswerthephoneifhethenumber.

A.willknowB.doesn'tknowC.didn'tknow

5.LiDarningisthanhisfather.

A.alittletallerB.verytallerC.muchtall

6.Thedayswehavebeenlookingforwardtosoon.

A.comeB.iscomingC.coming

7.Theoldmanafter.

A.needslookingB.needtolookC.needslook

8.Chinese'sbecomethepopularlanguagethatiswidelylearnedintheworld,?

A.isn'titB.aren'ttheyC.hasn'tit

9.Everystudentaswellassometeacherswhotovisitthemuseumaskedtobeattheschoolgate

before7:30inthemorning.

A.is;areB.are;isC.is;is

10.Couldyoutellme?

A.ifthesebooksyourswereB.ifarethesebookyoursC.ifthesebooksareyours

三、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

閱讀下面短文，選擇最佳的答案，并將其字母標(biāo)號在答題卡上涂黑。

Manypeoplegotoschoolfbraneducation.Theylearnlanguages,history,geography,physics,11and

maths.Othersgotoschooltolearnaskill12theycanmakealiving.Schooleducationisveryimportantand

useful.Yetnoonecanlearn13fromschool.Ateacher,14heknows,cannotteachhisstudents

everythingtheywanttoknow.Theteacher'sjobis15hisstudentshowtoreadandhowtothink.Somuch

moreistobelearnedoutsideschoolbythestudents16.

Itisalwaysmoreimportanttoknowhowtostudybyoneselfthantomemorize（熟t己）somefactsorformula

（公式）.Itis17quiteeasytolearnacertainfactinhistoryoraformulainmathematics.Butitisvery

difficulttouseaformulainmakingoutamathsproblem.Greatscientists,suchasEinstein,NewtonandGalileo,

didn'tlearnmanythingsfromschool.Buttheywereallso18thattheyinventedsomanythingsfor

mankind.

The19fortheirsuccessisthattheyknewhowtostudy.Theyreadbooksthatwerenottaughtatschool.

Theyworkedhardalltheirlives,wastingnotasinglemoment.Theywouldaskmanyquestionsastheyreadand

they20thousandsofjobs.

11.A.marketB.chemistryC.window

12.A.suchthatB.inordertoC.sothat

13.A.everythingB.somethingC.anything

14.A.nomattersomuchB.nomatterhowmuchC.however

15.A.showingB.showsC.toshow

16.A.themselvesB.ourselvesC.yourselves

17.A.actuallyB.sureC.seldom

18.A.successB.successfulC.successfully

19.A.resultB.wayC.reason

20.A.doB.doingC.did

四、閱讀理解

A

Thetimemaybe10a.m.inBeijingand2a.m.inNewYork.Itissetonthesametime-GreenwichMean

Time.Thisisbecausein1884,manynationsmettodecidehowtopreventtheconfusion（混亂）madebyalmost

everytownhavingitsowntime.

Suchatimerulewasdevised（設(shè)計(jì)）bySirSanfordFleming（1827—1915）.Hewasanengineerwholived

inCanada.Heheldameetingin1884todiscussthetimeproblem.Hesuggestedthatthereshouldbe24meridians

（子午線）dividingtheworldinto24timezones（時(shí)區(qū)）.Thezeromeridianwouldpassthroughthevillageof

GreenwichnearLondon.ThetimeatGreenwichwouldbecalledGreenwichMeanTime,andateachofthe24

meridianlines,thetimewouldgoforwardorbackwardsbyonehour.

Twenty-sevennationsagreedtothissuggestion,andsincethenGMThasbeenthecentreoftime-keepingfor

allnations.Mostnationshaveonlyonetimezone.However,largenationssuchastheUSAandAustraliaare

dividedintoseveraltimezones.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤，正確的在答題卡上涂A,錯(cuò)誤的涂B。

21.Itis2a.m.inNewYorkwhenitis10a.m.inBeijing.

22.MrGreendevisedGreenwichMeanTime.

23.Themeetingwasheldtodiscussthetimeproblemin1884.

24.SeventeennationsagreedtoGreenwichMeanTime.

25.Americahasonlyonetimezone.

B

ZhengHe,theColumbusoftheEast,wasanamazingman.

Hewasbornin1371,and11yearslater,wascaughtbythearmyofarichyoungmancalledZhuDiandmade

toworkforhim.OvertimetherichmansawthatZhengHewasverycleverandstrongandtheybecomeclose

friends.In1403ZhuDiwasmadetheKingofChinaandheaskedZhengHetojoinhisnewgovernment.

TheKingwantedtolearnmoreabouttheworldandshowothercountrieshispower.Heorderedmanynew

shipstobebuiltandmadeZhengHetheirleader.Between1405and1433,ZhengHeledsevenseatripstodifferent

partsoftheworld.HecertainlytravelledtoIndia,AfricaandtheMiddleEast.Afewpeoplethinkhisshipsmay

haveevenreachedSouthAmericaandAustralia.

Eachtriplastedbetweentwoandfouryearsanditisbelievedhesailedmorethan50,000kmsduringtheyears

ofhistravels.With28,000menandover300ships,suchasboatsfbrfood,waterandevensoldiers'horses,Zheng

Heledafleet（艦隊(duì)）whosesizewouldnotbeequaledbyEuropeansforover500years!

OnthesetripshebroughtwithhimmanyChinesegoods（商品）likesilkandmedicinetogivetoforeignkings

ortosellforlocalgoods.Hereturnedfromeachtripwithboatsfilledwithexpensivethingssuchasgoldand

jewelry,foreignguestsandstrangeanimals.

ItisapitythatwemayneverlearneverythingaboutZhengHe'stravels.Afterhediedin1433,thenewking,

whobelievedthesetripswereunluckyandtooexpensive,hadthemstoppedandheburnedalmostallthebooks

aboutZhengHe'stravels.Itisonlyinthelast50yearsthathistorianshavebeguntocarefullystudytheadventures

ofthegreatZhengHe.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案，并將其字母標(biāo)號在答題卡上涂黑。

26.WhydidtheChineseKingwantZhengHetosailtomanydifferentcountries?

A.TobringnewcountriesunderthecontrolofChina.

B.ToshowtheworldhowstrongtheKingwas.

C.Toreceivegiftsfromthekingsofothercountries.

27.WhatdoweknowaboutZhengHefromthepassage?

A.Hesailedtoallsevencontinents（洲）.

B.Hewasasuccessfulbusinessman.

C.Hediedattheageof62.

28.WhichofthefollowingdidZhengHebringwithhimfromChina?

A.Silk.B.Gold.C.Animals.

29.WhathappenedafterZhengHedied?

A.Hisshipswereallburned.

B.Thetripsbecamemoreexpensive.

C.Seatripstoothercountrieswerestopped.

30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.ZhengHedidn'ttraveltoIndia.

B.ZhuDibecametheKingofChina.

C.ThebooksaboutZhengHe'stravelswereallburned.

C

Trip2ThreeDaysInTheCountry

Trip1OneWeekInTheMountains

Therearemanybeautifulgardens.Youcantake

Bringyourstrongshoesandwarmclothes

photosandenjoythewonderfulsightinHunter

forthiswalkinabeautifulareaoftheGreen

Valley.Itisagoodplaceforfishingandhorse

Mountains.Youmaygohikingorhaveatry

riding.Youcanalsofinddifferentkindsof

ofrockclimbing.Thisisalsoaprotection

flowershere.Thisisalsoagreatwalkforbird-

areaforwildanimals.

lovers.

Time:May8-May14Tel:64639818

Time:May20-May22Tel:63986432

Adult（成年人）：$110.00Child:$55.00

Adult:$50.00Child:$25.00

Trip3FlashlightAdventureTrip4FiveDaysByTheSea

Putonyourwarmclothes,bringaWearyoursunhatandenjoywonderful

（手電筒）

flashlightandcomeforanightsunshineallthetimefrommorningtoevening.

walkalongtheDungogValley.ItisatripOurhotelisnexttothesea.Wehaveourown

fullofadventure.Aguidewillleadthetour.boatstoo.Youcanswimintheseaorinthe

Manyoftheplantsyouwillseeonthistripswimmingpool.Everydayourboatwilltake

canonlybeseenatnight.youtodifferentplacesfbrswimming.

Time:May16-May18Tel:63875629Time:May23-May27Tel:67538293

Adult:$3000NotforchildrenAdult:$80.00Child:$40.00

根據(jù)表格信息，選擇最佳的答案。

31.Whatnumbermayyoucallifyouandyourfriendswanttoenjoythesunshineattheseaside?

A.67538293B.63986432C.64639818

32.SamwantstostayinHunterValleywithhiswife,hisfive-year-olddaughterandhisseven-year-oldson.How

muchwillitcost?

A.$100.B.$150.C.$200.

33.Davidlovessports.HewilltakehisholidayfromMay7toMay15.Whatactivitywillheprobablytakepartin?

A.Hikinginthemountains.B.Fishinginthecountry.C.Swimminginthesea.

34.Lucyisacollegestudent.Sheisquiteinterestedinscience.Shewantstoknowsomethingaboutthelifeof

plantsatnight.Whichtripwillshechoose?

A.Trip1.B.Trip2.C.Trip3.

35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaccordingtothefouradvertisements?

D

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出五個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Anapology（道歉）tellssomeonethatwearesorryforthehurtwecausedevenifwedidn'tdoitonpurpose.

Whyapologize?

Apologiesareoneofthetoolsthatweusetobuildgoodfriendshipsandrelationships.Whenyousay“Iam

sorry”（andreallymeanit）,ifsbecauseyouprobablyfeelbadthatsomethingyoudidorsaidhurtanotherperson.

36Youcanalsosaythatyourespect（尊重）theotherpersonandyoucareabouthisorherfeelings.After

apologizing,youmightfeelalittlebetter.37Whenyouapologizeinacaringway,youcanfeelgood

becauseyouaretryingtomakethingsrightagain.

Doesapologizingfixeverything?

Sometimesaheartfelt“Iamsorry“fixeseverythingrightaway.Othertimes,itmighttakeawhilefbrsomeone

togetpastfeelingupset.38Evenafteryousayyouaresorry,youmightstillfeelbadaboutwhatyousaidor

did.Butyoucanfeelgoodaboutapologizingorfixingthemistake.39

Whatifyouhavebeenhurt?

Whensomeoneapologizestoyou,youmaywelcomeit.Butifapersonkeepshurtingyouandapologizing

withoutmakinganefforttochange,youmaynotwanttomakefriendswithhim.40It'spolitetoacceptan

apology,butanythingmoreisuptoyou!

A.Youshouldsaysorrytoyourfriends.

B.Youaremakingupyourmindtodobetter.

C.Sayingyou'resorryismorethanjustwords.

D.Theotherpersonwillprobablyfeelbetteraswell.

E.Youmayneedtogivetheotherpersonsometime.

F.Yougetonwellwithhim.

G.Justbecausesomeoneapologizes,itdoesn'tmeanyouhavetobefriends.

五、口語運(yùn)用（共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出五個(gè)合適的句子補(bǔ)全對話。

Betty:Hello,Tom!

Tom:41

Betty:Areyoufreetomorrow?

Tom:42

Betty:Let'sgotothezoo!

Tom:43

Betty:BecauseIheartwopandashavejustarrivedthere.

Tom:Really?Wherearetheyfrom?

Betty:44

Tom:Thafsgreat!I'Dgowithyou.Let'smeetatthebusstopnearyourhouseat8am.

Betty:OK!Seeyoutomorrow!

Tom:45

A.Whydoyouwanttogotothezoo?

B.Seeyoutomorrow!

C.Yes,Iamfree.What'sup?

D.They'refromSichuan.

E.You'rewelcome.

F.Hello,Betty!

第n卷（非選擇題，共35分）

六、綜合填空（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

A.單詞拼寫根據(jù)句子意思及所給的中文提示完成單詞，并將完整的單詞填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)

的橫線上。每空只能填一詞。

46.Wearetrainingharderthan（平常的）.

47.Wecansearchthe（信息）ontheInternet.

48.It'smy（快樂）tooffersomehelptoyou.

49.Todayismycousin's（第二十）birthday.

50.Youshouldnotbe（缺席）fromschoolwithoutcause.

B.選詞填空

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成句子。部分單詞在填入前需進(jìn)行詞形轉(zhuǎn)換，每個(gè)單詞只能用

一次，每空只能寫一詞。

richcomfortablearechildnotice

MrsBrownisafifty-year-oldbusinesswoman.Shehasn'tgotmarriedandhasno51.Shehasbeen

workingtoohardandneverpaidattentiontoherownhealth.Nowsheisvery52butnothappy,becauseshe

alwaysworriesaboutherhealth.Shewantstoknowsomesecretsforalongandhappylife.

Oneday,MrsBrownfoundalittleoldmansittinginachairinhisyard53whileshewaswalking

downthestreet.Themanseemedtobeeightyyearsold."Excuseme,Icouldn'thelp54howhappyyou

look,,,shesays."What'syoursecretforalong,happylift?”"Ismokethreepacksaday,drinkacaseofwinea

week,eathamburgersandnever,everexercise.”“ReaHy?”saysthewoman.t4Howold55you?"4€Twenty-

eight.”

七、連詞成句（共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）

根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的中文提示，將所給的英文意群連接成正確的句子，并將答案填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)

的橫線上。

56.Betty,is,ourmonitor（貝蒂是我們的班長。）

57.veryearly,amves,he,everymorning（每天早上他都到得很早。）

58.how,we,know,studyplans,don't,tomake（我們不知道怎樣制定學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃。）

59.made,can,lend,byyourself,me,thekite,you,to（你能把你自己做的那個(gè)風(fēng)箏借給我嗎？）

60.tomorrow,to,inClassFive,here,allthestudents,familyphotos,their,bring,weretold

（五班的學(xué)生被吩咐明天要帶他們的家庭照來這里。）

八、書面表達(dá)（15分）

61.安全對每個(gè)人都很重要，我們應(yīng)該遠(yuǎn)離危險(xiǎn)。請根據(jù)以下信息，以“Howtobesafer”為題寫一篇

關(guān)于安全英語短文。

交通安全遵守交通規(guī)則。當(dāng)我們過馬路時(shí)，注意交通燈。

保持健康飲食。吃健康食品，不吃垃圾食品，多吃水果和蔬

食品安全

菜。

活動安全注意安全。不在教室里追逐；不獨(dú)自下河游泳。

注意：1.詞數(shù)70左右，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;

2.文章的開頭部分已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);

3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名。

提示詞：obeythetrafficrules（遵守交通規(guī)則）crosstheroad（過馬路）

payattentionto（注意）trafficlights（交通燈）

keepahealthydiet（保持健康飲食）healthyfood（健康食品）

junkfood（垃圾食品）fruitandvegetables（水果和蔬菜）

runaftereachother（追逐）

Howtobesafer

Safetyisveryimportantforeveryone.Weshouldstayawayfromthedanger.

Ifwepayattentiontooursafety,wewillbesafer.

參考答案

一、聽力測試（共30小題，每小題1分，共30分）

第一節(jié)聽音辨圖。聽句子，選擇與你所聽到的句子內(nèi)容相符的圖畫。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。

ABCD

第二節(jié)情景反應(yīng)。聽句子，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。

5.A.Howdoyoudo!B.Fine,thankyou.C.I'mfifteen.

6.A.No,hecantB.Yes,hedoes.C.Yes,heis.

7.A.Foraweek.B.Inaweek.C.Onceaweek.

8.A.Welldone!B.Happybirthday!C.Enjoyyourself!

9.A.Yes,Ido.B.Apples.C.No,Idon'tlikebananas.

10.A.Speaking.B.Yes,Ican.C.Sorry,youdon't.

第三節(jié)對話理解

聽五組短對話和五個(gè)問題，選擇正確的答案。每組對話讀兩遍。

11.WhenwasTonyborn?

A.In2001.B.In2005.C.In2006.

12.What'stheweatherliketoday?

A.It'ssunny.B.It'swindy.C.Ifsrainy.

13.Howoftendoesthebuscome?

A.Everyfiveminutes.B.Everytenminutes.C.Everyfifteenminutes.

14.WhatisSamdoing?

A.Reading.B.Playingbasketball.C.Makingsomething.

15.Howmuchwillthewomanhavetopayinall?

A.$56.B.$66.C.$78.

（二）聽三段長對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容選擇正確的答案。每段對話讀兩遍。

聽第一段長對話，回答第16—18小題。

16.Whatdoesthemando?

A.Ateacher.B.Apilot.C.Atourguide.

17.Wheredidthemanstayforthreehours?

A.InHongKong.B.InLosAngeles.C.InTokyo.

18.WhatdidthemandoinBangkok（曼谷）?

A.Hewentshoppingalone.B.Hehadalesson.C.Hevisitedafriend.

聽第二段長對話，回答第19—21小題。

19.Whenwilltheboygiveatalk?

A.NextMonday.B.NextTuesday.C.NextFriday.

20.Howlongisthelibraryopenduringtheday?

A.8hours.B.9hours.C.10hours.

21.Whenisthelibraryclosedduringtheweek?

A.OnFriday.B.OnThursday.C.OnTuesday.

聽第三段長對話，回答第22—25小題。

22.Whatdidn'tDaviddoduringthetravelling?

A.Climbthemountain.B.Explorethecave.C.Swimintheriver.

23.WhodidDavidtravelwith?

A.Hisparents.B.Justbyhimself.C.Hisfriends.

24.HowdidDavidtravel?

A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bytrain.

25.DidDavidenjoyhimself?

A.Yes,hedid.B.No,hedidn'tC.Wedon'tknow.

第四節(jié)語篇理解。聽一篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確的答案。短文讀三遍。

26.There'sagoodfbryoutoimproveyourEnglish.

A.wayB.chanceC.skill

27.Ourclubstartsin________andendsinAugust.

A.MarchB.JuneC.July

28.YoucanspendhoursstudyingEnglishoneachSaturday.

A.twoB.threeC.four

29.Thepriceofourclubis________RMB.

A.300B.600C.900

30.Thecoursedoesn'tincludeinourclub.

A.grammarB.conversationC.writingskills

二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并將其字母標(biāo)號在答題卡上涂黑。

1.goodtimewehadintheparkyesterday!

A.WhataB.WhatC.How

【1題答案】

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：昨天我們在公園玩得多開心?。?/p>

考查感嘆句。haveagoodtime“玩得愉快”，time在此處作可數(shù)名詞用，此處用“Whata+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單

數(shù)+主謂+其他!”結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A。

2.WeChineseareproudofcountry.

A.weB.ourC.ours

【2題答案】

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：我們中國人為我們的國家感到驕傲。

考查代詞辨析。we我們，人稱代詞主格；our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；ours我們的，名詞性物主代

詞。根據(jù)"country”可知要用形容詞性物主代詞our,ourcountry“我們的國家”。故選B。

3.Wow!Youdinner!Let'seatnow.

A.arecookingB.willcookC.havecooked

【3題答案】

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：哇！你已經(jīng)做好晚飯了!現(xiàn)在讓我們吃。

考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)"Let'seatnow.”可知過去做好了飯，對現(xiàn)在造成的影響是可以吃了，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，其結(jié)

構(gòu)為have/hasdone。故選C。

4.Johnsonwon'tanswerthephoneifhethenumber.

A.willknowB.doesn'tknowC.didn'tknow

【4題答案】

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：如果Johnson不認(rèn)識號碼，他不會接電話。

考查時(shí)態(tài)。此句是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循主將從現(xiàn)原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來時(shí)。故選B。

5.LiDarningisthanhisfather.

A.alittletallerB.verytallerC.muchtall

【5題答案】

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：李大明比他父親高一點(diǎn)。

考查形容詞比較級。根據(jù)“than”可知要用形容詞比較級，排除C；very不能修飾不比較級，排除B。故選

A。

6.Thedayswehavebeenlookingforwardtosoon.

A.comeB.iscomingC.coming

【6題答案】

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：我們一直期待的日子很快要來了。

考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。此句是that引導(dǎo)的定語從句，wehavebeenlookingforwardto是從句，Thedays作主語,

此空為謂語動詞，根據(jù)soon可知，此處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來。故選B。

7.Theoldmanafter.

A.needslookingB.needtolookC.needslook

【7題答案】

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：這位老人需要被照顧。

考查動名詞作賓語。needdoingsth”需要被做“，needtodosth"需要去做”，結(jié)合"Theoldman...after.”可知，

老人需要被照顧，故選A。

8.Chinese'sbecomethepopularlanguagethatiswidelylearnedintheworld,?

A.isn'titB.aren'ttheyC.hasn'tit

【8題答案】

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：中文已經(jīng)變成了世界上廣泛學(xué)習(xí)的流行語言，是嗎？

考查反意疑問句。陳述句時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，助動詞為has,遵循前肯后否原則，疑問部分助動詞用

hasn,t,it指代Chinese。故選C。

9.Everystudentaswellassometeacherswhotovisitthemuseumaskedtobeattheschoolgate

before7:30inthemorning.

A.is;areB.are;isC.is;is

【9題答案】

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：每個(gè)要參觀博物館的學(xué)生以及一些老師被要求在早上7:30前到學(xué)校門口。

考查主謂一致。who引導(dǎo)的定語從句先行詞“someteachers”是復(fù)數(shù)，從句中be動詞用are；再由“aswellas”

可知主句采取就遠(yuǎn)一致原則，與"Everystudent”保持一致，be動詞用is。故選B。

10.Couldyoutellme?

A.ifthesebooksyourswereB.ifarethesebookyoursC.ifthesebooksareyours

【10題答案】

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：你能告訴我這些書是否是你的嗎？

考查賓語從句。賓語從句需用陳述語序，排除B；本句陳述客觀事實(shí)，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，A項(xiàng)是一般過

去時(shí)且語序混亂。故選C。

三、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

閱讀下面短文，選擇最佳的答案，并將其字母標(biāo)號在答題卡上涂黑。

Manypeoplegotoschoolfbraneducation.Theylearnlanguages,history,geography,physics,11and

maths.Othersgotoschooltolearnaskill12theycanmakealiving.Schooleducationisveryimportantand

useful.Yetnoonecanlearn13fromschool.Ateacher,14heknows,cannotteachhisstudents

everythingtheywanttoknow.Theteacher'sjobis15hisstudentshowtoreadandhowtothink.Somuch

moreistobelearnedoutsideschoolbythestudents16.

Itisalwaysmoreimportanttoknowhowtostudybyoneselfthantomemorize（熟記）somefactsorformula

（公式）.Itis17quiteeasytolearnacertainfactinhistoryoraformulainmathematics.Butitisvery

difficulttouseaformulainmakingoutamathsproblem.Greatscientists,suchasEinstein,NewtonandGalileo,

didn'tlearnmanythingsfromschool.Buttheywereallso18thattheyinventedsomanythingsfor

mankind.

The19fortheirsuccessisthattheyknewhowtostudy.Theyreadbooksthatwerenottaughtatschool.

Theyworkedhardalltheirlives,wastingnotasinglemoment.Theywouldaskmanyquestionsastheyreadand

they20thousandsofjobs.

11.A.marketB.chemistryC.window

12.A.suchthatB.inordertoC.sothat

13.A.everythingB.somethingC.anything

14.A.nomattersomuchB.nomatterhowmuchC.however

15.A.showingB.showsC.toshow

16.A.themselvesB.ourselves