Unit+1+Lightscameraaction！Welcome+to+the+unit+ Reading泛讀+精讀課件【知識(shí)精講精研】高中英語(yǔ)牛津譯林版（2020）必修第二冊(cè)+

B2U1Welcome&ReadingLights,camera,action!Afilmis-orshouldbe-morelikemusicthanlikefiction.Itshouldbeaprogressionofmoodsandfeelings.--StanleyKubrick一部電影——或者應(yīng)該——更像是音樂(lè)而非小說(shuō)。它應(yīng)該是一個(gè)情緒和感覺(jué)逐步發(fā)展的過(guò)程。FreetalkDoyoulikeseeingfilms?Whattypeoffilmisshownoneachposter?Afilmwhosestorylineinvolvesfast-pacedactivitiesandconflicts,usuallyincludingviolentfights.ActionAfilmthatismadebyphotographingaseriesofdrawings.CartoonComedyAfilmthatisintendedtomakepeoplelaugh.Afilmthatgivesdetailedinformation

aboutaparticularsubject.DocumentaryAfilminwhichveryfrightening

orunnatural

thingshappen.HorrorAfilmthatisbasedonimagination

andnotfacts.FantasyAfilmthatisbasedonimaginedscientificdiscoveries,andoftendealswithspacetravelandlifeonotherplanets.SciencefictionMusicalAfilmthatincludessinging

anddancing.Afilmaboutthelovebetweentwopeople.Romance

Brainstorming1

Step

Whichfilmtypedoyoulikebest?Why?DiscussionandSharingRecommendyourfavoritefilmtoothers.Myfavoritefilmis

,whichbelongstothe

type.Itisabout

.

Irecommendittoyoubecause

.Whatelementscontributetoasuccessfulfilm?actor/actressscriptwriter（編劇）costumedesigner/make-updesignersetting（布景）musiclightspecialeffectdirector（導(dǎo)演）...dubbing（配音）Frontstage

BehindthescenesManydifferentelementsgointomakingafilm.ThelecturebelowwasgivenbyafilmcriticattheschoolFilmFestival.Reading電影評(píng)論家講座稿Afilmcritic’slecturetranscriptBehindtheScenes

在幕后1.Thislectureisgivenmainlyto________A.instructthejobholdersinpracticalfilm-makingstrategiesB.shareafewinterestinganecdotesaboutsomewell-knownfilmsC.introducesomeaspectsoffilm-makingunfamiliartotheaudienceD.promotesomenewlyreleasedfilmsproducedbysomefamousdirectorsjobholders(有固定工作者）anecdotes(軼事）release(發(fā)布，發(fā)行）Globalreading2.Whichofthefollowingaspectsdoesthefilmcriticmainlyfocusoninhislecture?①scripts②acting③music④sets⑤props⑥soundeffects⑦cameraangles⑧visualspecialeffectA.①⑤⑥B.②⑤⑧C.⑥⑦⑧D.⑤⑥⑧Globalreading3.Structureofthelecturetranscript12345123541245312345ABCDB√Globalreading

ReadthelecturetranscriptandcompletethechartinA1withthemainideaofeachparagraph.GlobalreadingIntroduction(Para.1):Someaspectsoffilm-makingbehindthescenesrequirealotofhardwork.幕后電影制作中的一些方面需要大量艱辛工作Mainbody:Aspect1(Para.2):Aspect2(Para.3):Aspect3(Para.4):(1)___________________(2)___________________(3)___________________Conclusion(Para.5):(4)

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________Soundeffects（音效）Visualspecialeffects（視覺(jué)特效）Props（道具）Thinkofandappreciatetheworkdonebehindthescenes.（思考并感激幕后所做的工作。）A1Whydoesthefilmcriticbeginhislecturewithaquestion?A.Toshowoffhowmuchheknowsabouttheindustryoffilm.B.Todrawthereaders'attentiontothetopicoffilm-making.C.Toshowrespectfortheeffortsofthepeoplebehindthescenes.D.Tocollectanswerstothequestiontomakeadaptationstothelecture.Para.1Carefulreading(Para.2)Aspect1-SoundeffectsSoundeffectsmightnotbemadeinthewayyouwouldexpect.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothelecture.Manysoundeffectsmightbemadeintheway(1)__________________.The(2)_________ofababyelephant,atigerandotheranimals(3)___________bya

computer.AdinosaurroarinJurassicPark.ThesoundofthedoorsopeningintheStarTrekfilmsPulling(4)________________outof(5)____________.soundsweremixedyouwouldnotexpectasheetofpaperanenvelopePara.2CarefulreadingTheapplicationofCGIComputer-generatedimagery電腦三維動(dòng)畫(huà)合成技術(shù)Whatdoesthissoundlike?Sound1Sound2ScenesrequiringCGIarefilmedinfrontofagreenscreen.(Para.3)Aspect2-VisualspecialeffectsCarefulreadingPara.3ThefilmcriticusestheexampleoftheQuidditchscenes(場(chǎng)景)toshow____.A.thatvisualspecialeffectscanonlybemadewiththehelpofcomputersB.thatgreenmatchesanynaturalhairorskincolourinthestudioC.howimportantitisforactorstojumpupanddowninthestudioD.howvisualspecialeffectsaremadewiththehelpofagreenscreenTheapplicationofCGIComputer-generatedimagery電腦三維動(dòng)畫(huà)合成技術(shù)CGIisaspecialeffects______________,withtheaidofa___________anda________________inthestudio.greenscreencomputertechnologyEnjoythemagicofspecialvisualeffects!Picturestakenbyclevercameraangles

(Para.4)Aspect3-PropsPropsalsocontributetoafilm'ssuccess.Tomakeafilmlookreal,greateffortmustbemadetoresearch,findandbuildobjects.CarefulreadingPara.41.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?A.ThemodeloftheTitanicwasbuiltsmaller.B.Afilm’ssuccessalsocomesfromtheexactprops.C.Ittookthedirector100daystofindinformationabouttheTitanic.D.Itwasnotlongbeforethedirectorhadthepropofshipbuilt.CarefulreadingPara.42.Whatdothenumbersinthesentences“DirectorJamesCameronspentsixmonthslookingatandrevisingplansoftheTitanic...Ittook500workers100daystobuildthefinemodel...”suggestinthefourthparagraph?

Tomakeafilmlookreal，greateffortmustsometimesbemadetoresearch,findandbuildobjects.Para.5Whatistheauthor’shope?Nexttimeyougotothecinema,you'llspareathoughtfor(想到=thinkabout)

allthosetalentedpeoplebehindthescenes.CarefulreadingWhydoestheauthorsaythatwhatweseeonscreenisthetipoftheicebergoffilmmaking

intheparagraph5?DeepthinkingWhat’spresentedonthescreenWhat’snotbeingpresentedbehindthescenesthecostume、thesetting、themusic、theactorthesetdesigner、voiceactor、make-upartistandsoonPara.5【JustasthepoorpassengersontherealTitanicsaw

thetip（尖端）oftheiceberg,】whatwesee【onthecinemascreen】isjustthetip（ofthehugeicebergoffilm-making）.【正如真正的“泰坦尼克號(hào)”上可憐的乘客看到的冰山一角一樣，】【我們?cè)谟霸恒y幕上】看到的（也）只是電影制作這座巨大冰山的一角而己。Theauthorcompares

to.

(writingtechnique)isusedhere.thehardworkofpeoplebehindthescene

theiceberg

Ametaphor(暗喻）animpressiveconclusionWhydoestheauthorsaythatwhatweseeonscreenisthetipoftheicebergoffilmmaking

intheparagraph5?DeepthinkingPara.5Para.1:Actually,thefilmyouseeonthescreenistheproductofahugeamountofhardwork,mostofwhichtakesplacebehindthescenes.restate(再次聲明)Summary:The__________givenbythefilmcriticintroducestheworkinvolvedin__________________,includingthreeaspectsfromthe________________,_________________________,and__________.However,whatthespeakertellsusisjust“_____________________”,whichstressesthatthefilmonthescreenisjustaproductof__________________________________.Manytalentedpeopleworked___________________foralongtimeinorderthatwecanhavetwohoursof____________.

lecture

film-making

soundeffects

visualspecialeffects props

thetipoftheiceberg

ahugeamountofhardworkbehindthescenes

enjoymentSummary2.Whatconclusioncanyoudrawfromthelecture?Film-makinginvolvesalotofhardworkbehindthescenes.ConsolidationEachjobhasitsownvalue,nomatterwhetheritisdone“onthescreensorbehindthescenes”.Usethefollowingsentencestothankthepeoplebehindthe“scenes”Thankstocleaners,

wecanwalkoncleanroads;

Thankstoworkers,

ourcities______________;Thankstopolice,

wehave________________;Thankstoparents,

wecan_________________.ConsolidationMainpointsExamplesManysoundeffectsmightnotbemadeinthewayyouwouldexpect.(1)________________________________________________________________________________________________(2)____________________________________________________________TheQuidditchscenesintheHarryPotterfilmsweremadewiththeactorsjumpinginfrontofagreenscreen.Theaidofcomputersisn’talwayspreferred.(3)_______________________________________________________________Propscontributetoafilm’ssuccess.(4)inJurassic,thesoundsofababyelephant,atigerandotheranimals/thesoundofthedoorsintheStarTrekScenesrequiringCGIarefilmedinfrontofagreenscreen.ThedirectorofTheLordoftheRingsfilmsusedclevercameraanglesDirectorJamesCameronspentsixmonthslookingatandrevisingplansoftheTitanicinordertobuildafull-sizedmodelforhis1997film.Ittook500workers100daystobuildthefinemodel.Amancanbedestroyed,butnotdefeated.-Theoldmanandsea.B2U1ReadingLanguagepointsHello,everyone!Letmestartbyaskingyouaquestion:what'sthefirstthingyou

noticeaboutafilm?Theacting?Themusic?Maybetheamazing

sets?Whatever

youransweris,there'salwaysalotmoretoitthanfirstmeetstheeye,Actually,thefilmyouseeonthescreenistheproductofahugeamountofhardwork,most

ofwhichtakesplace

behindthescenes.Today,I'llgiveyouabrief

introductionto

someaspectsoffilm-makingyoumightnotbefamiliarwith.para1.Actually,thefilmyouseeonthescreenistheproductofahugeamountofhardwork,mostofwhichtakesplacebehindthescenes.(line4)長(zhǎng)難句分析省略關(guān)系代詞that\which的定語(yǔ)從句思考：為什么of后不是it而是which?“不定代詞+of+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句Translation：事實(shí)上，你在銀幕上看到的電影是大量艱苦工作的產(chǎn)物，其中大部分工作發(fā)生在幕后。withtowithisstillnotfamiliartohim

Tobeginwith,I’dliketodrawyourattentiontoanimportantfactorofafilm-soundeffects.Theseareoftenaddedafterascenehasbeenshotandmightnot

bemadeinthewayyouwouldexpect.Forexample,inJurassicPark,thesounds

ofdifferentanimals,includingababy

elephantandatiger,weremixedbya

computertomakeadinosaurroar.The

soundofthedoorsopeningintheStarTrekfilmswasmadesimplybypullinga

sheetofpaperoutofanenvelope.para2.

AnotheraspectIattachgreatimportancetoisvisualspecialeffects.CGIhasbeen

frequentlyusedinfilm-makingasaspecialeffectstechnology.Generally,scenes

requiringCGlarefilmedinfrontofagreenscreeninthestudio.Asgreendoesn't

matchanynaturalhairorskincolour,actorscanbeeasilyseparatedfromthe

background.ThisenablesCGIeffectstobeaddedlater.TheQuidditchscenesinthe

HarryPotterfilmsweremadeinthiswaywiththeactorsjumpingupanddowninfrontofagreenscreen.para3.However,theaidofcomputersisn'talwayspreferred.Peter

Jackson,directorofTheLordoftheRingsfilms,tookacreativeapproach-heused

clevercameraanglestomakecharactersseembiggerorsmallerthantheyreallywere.todo/doingtakingtostaypreferenceprefertowalkhome

Propsalsocontributetoafilm'ssuccess.Tomakeafilmlookreal,greateffortmust

sometimesbemadetoresearch,findandbuildobjects.DirectorJamesCameron

spentsixmonthslookingatandrevisingplansoftheTitanici