湖北省2021年中考適應(yīng)性考試英語試卷

中考適應(yīng)性考試英語試卷

（本試卷共8頁，滿分120分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘）

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考試號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上，并將考試號(hào)條形碼粘貼在答題卡上

指定位置。

2.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈

后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)，答在試題卷上無效。

3.非選擇題（主觀題）用0.5毫米的黑色墨水簽字筆直接答在答題卡上每題對(duì)應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)，答在試題

卷上無效。

4.考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。

選擇題（共80分）

一、聽力測(cè)試（本大題滿分25分，每小題1分）

做題時(shí)，先將答案劃在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后再將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)

下面你將聽到5段短對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從每小題A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。

聽完每段對(duì)話后，你有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話只讀一遍。

)1.What'sTomdoingforweekend?

A.Skating.B.Swimming.C.Studying.

)2.What'sthematterwiththewoman?

A.Shehasasoreback.B.Shehasaheadache.C.Shehasatoothache.

)3.Wherearetheytalking?

A.Inabookstore.B.Inalibrary.C.Inalab

)4.Whowonthesingingcompetitionyesterday?

A.David.B.Jack.C.Mark.

)5.Whattimeisitnow?

A.9:10.B.9:30.C.9:50.

第二節(jié)

下面你將聽到6段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從每小題A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出

一個(gè)與你所聽到的對(duì)話或獨(dú)白內(nèi)容相符的問題的答案。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀相

關(guān)小題；聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽第一段材料，回答第6至8小題。

)6.Wherearethespeakersprobablyliving?

A.InAustraliaB.InAfrica.C.InChina.

)7.WhenisitnicetovisitAustralia?

A.Insummer.B.Inwinter.C.Alltheyear.

()8.WhywouldTimliketogotoAfrica?

A.BecauseTimwouldliketogotoawarmplace.

B.Becauseit'snecessarytogotoAfricatoseealltheanimals.

C.BecausetherearemanyanimalsinAfricatosee.

聽第二段材料，回答第9至11小題。

()9.HowfarisHepingHotel?

A.Halfanhour'sbusrideB.Anhour'swalk.C.15minutes,walk.

()10.HowmanybusesgotoHepingHoteladay?

A.4.B.5.C.6.

()11.HowwillthemangotoHepingHotel?

A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bytaxi.

聽第三段材料，回答第12至14小題。

()12.WheredidJanegoforhertrip?

A.ToNewYork.B.ToSydney.C.ToParis.

()13.WhendidJanefindherwalletlost?

A.Whenshewastalkingwithherfriend.B.Aftershegotbackfromhertrip.

Whenshewasgoingtopayfortheticket.

()14.DidJanecomebackbytrain?

A.No.Shecamebackinafriend\car.B.No.Shetookataxi.C.No.Shedrovebackhome.

聽第四段材料，回答第15至17小題。

()15.Whatsizedoestheman'ssonwear?

A.Size14.B.Size20.C.Size40.

()16.Whatcolordoesthemanwant?

A.White.B.Brown.C.Black.

()17.Howmucharetheshoesthatthemantakes?

A.$20.B.$15.C.$50.

聽第五段材料，回答第18至20小題。

()18.Howoldisthegirl?

A.Fifteen.B.Sixteen.C.Seventeen.

()19.WhatdoesthegirlthinkofEnglish?

A.Interesting.B.Easy.C.Alittledifficult.

()20.What'strueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thegirllistenstotheradiotwiceaweek.B.ThegirllovestoreadEnglishnovels.

C.ThegirllearnsEnglishfromanAmericanteachernow.

聽第六段材料，回答第21至25小題。21-25BCAAB

()21.HowoftendidMr.Browngoshopping?

A.Onceaday.B.Onceaweek.C.Onceamonth.

()22.WhydidMr.Brownaskamantocarrythebasketforhim?

A.Becausehewasrich.B.Becausehewasbusy.C.Becausehewasold.

()23.WhathappenedoneSaturday?

A.Themanranaway.B.Thepolicecaughttheman.C.Mr.Brownlosthisway.

()24.WheredidMr.Brownseethemanagainthenextweek?

A.Inthemarket.B.Inthestreet.C.Intherestaurant.

()25.Howlongdidn'tMr.Brownpaytheman?

A.Fivedays.B.Fiveweeks.C.Fivemonths.

二、選擇填空(本大題滿分15分，每小題1分)

從各小題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

()26.-Whatdoyoudoafteryourgraduation?

-Iworkinagovernmentoffice.It'saresponsible,butnotveryexciting.

A.directionB.positionC.resolutionD.conversation

()27.■--Whichofthetwomagazineswillyoutake??

1willtakethoughIfindofthemareveryusefultome.

A.all;bothB.either;eitherC.either;neitherD.either;both

)28.Ihearoftheoldpeopleinthemeetingroomteachers.

■?一Yes.oldmanbehindMaryisuniversityteacher.

A.sixtiethpercent;is;An;anB.sixtypercents;are;A;the

C.twothird;is;The;anD.twothirds;are;The;a

)29.―IwanttobuyabackpackformysisterthroughTV.

Don'tjustbelievetheadvertisement.Thiskindofbackpackisitsays.

A.thesameasB.aslongasC.notasgoodasD.notaswellas

)30..―Whathappenedtoyou,WeiMing?

■一LastmonthIwaswiththepoliceandIknockeddownablindman.

A.inpersonB.inpublicC.introubleD.intime

)31.…Howistheoldladynow?

■--Shefeelsbadatthemomentbecauseshewascaughtintherainjustnow.

A.terrible;heavyB.terribly;heavyC.terrible;heavilyD.terribly;heavily

)32.--IsPeterstillinEurope?

No.Heandhiswifehomeforaweekuptonow.

A.havereturnedB.hadreturnedC.havebeenbackD.hasbeenat

)33.-Ihearthemathexamisover.Yourgrades?

--1don'tknow.TheresultsonFridayafternoon.

A.putdownB.haveputoffC.willbeputupD.willsendaway

)34.-HowaboutyourjourneytoCanada?.

--Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatourcar.

A.sloweddownB.wasputtingdownC.wasgottendownD.brokedown

)35.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheclub?

1thinktheclubdidmoreharmthangoodtochildren,whosebadhabitswerethere.

A.pickedupB.takingawayC.toholdupD.madeup

)36.—Howareyougettingonwithyourwork?

一Notyet.Wetopaintthewholehousebutfinishedonlythefrontpartthatday.

A.setaboutB.setoutC.aresettingdownD.havesetup

)37.--DoIhavetosellmyoldcomputer?!!almoststopsworking.

--Youdoso,itonlyneeds.Somethinghasgonewrongwithit.

A.mustn't;torepairB.can't;repairingC.needn't;repairingD.maynot;torepair

)38.—Haveyouconsideredthejobasateacher?

Yes.Ilikeitateacherisoftenconsideredagardener.

A.totake;when;tobeB.totake;before;being

C.taking;since;beingD.taking;because;tobe

()39.--Haveyoufoundtheinformationaboutfamouspeopleyoucanuseforthereport?

?一Notyet.THsearchforsomeontheInternet.

A.whichB.whoC.whatD.whom

()40.-Excuseme,couldyoutellme?-Infiveminutes.

A.whattimewillthefilmbeginB.howsoonthefilmwillbegin.

C.howlongthefilmhasbeenonD.howoftenhasthefilmbeenon

三、完形填空(本大題滿分10分，每空1分)

閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)可以填入

空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Itwasgettingdark.Paullookedoutofthewindowandsigned(嘆氣).Dadsaidhecouldcomehomeby5:30,butit

wasalmost7:00.EvenifDadcameback,itwouldn'tbemuchfunplaying41inthedark.Paulwalkedintohisroom

andthrewhisbaseballintothecomer.Hetriedtodosomehomework,butcouldn't.

Thephonerangatabout8:00.ItwasDad:"Paul,I'm42,butIcouldn'tplaybaseballwithyoutonight.I

havetofinishmyworkattheoffice.Maybewecanplaythisweekend.Ohno.Howaboutnextweekend”

Paulcouldn'tunderstandwhyDadwasso43.Hethrewhimselfintothesofaandsoonfellasleep.Hisbook

wasstillopenedtothefirstpage.

Thenextdayatschool,Pauldidn'thandinhishomeworkand44atest.Mrs.Green,histeacher,askedhimto

stayafterschool.4tPaul,youdidn'tdoyourhomework.Youdidn'tpassthetestandonlygotaD.Thisisn'tlikeyou.

Whafswrong?”

Pauljustsatthere45.“Paul,ifyoudon'twanttotalk,Iwill.Iknowthatsomething'sworryingwithyou,but

youhavetogetitout.Youneedtotellsomeone.

AsPaulwalkedhome,hethoughtofwhatMrs.Greensaid.Maybehedidn'tdohishomeworkbecausehewanted

togethisdad's46.HeknewMrs.Greenwasright.Hedecidedtotakeheradvice.

WhenPaulgothome,he47hisdad.Buttherewasnoanswer.Thenitwenttovoicemail(語音信箱).Paul

begantalking:"Dad,Ican'tplaywithyounextweekend.I'vegotlotsofproblemswithmyhomework.Also,I

reallydon'twanttospendanotherdaylookingoutofthewindowandwaiting.Wheneveryou48011rplans,Dad,it

hurtsme.It'snottoolatetorebuildourrelationship,butwehavetostartsmall.Maybeyoucanhelpmewithmy49

sometime.Dad,Iloveyou.”

AsPaulendedthecall,hefeltmuchrelaxed.Hedidn'tknowwhetherhisdadwouldbedifferent,butitdidn't

matter.Hehimself50.Heexpressedhisfeelingstotherightperson.Hehadaclearheadashewasdoinghis

homeworkthatevening.

)41.A.baseballB.cardsC.chessD.toys

)42.A.luckyB.sorryC.surprisedD.pleased

()43.A.famousB.helpfulC.lazyD.busy

)44.A.madeB.missedC.failedD.chose

)45.A.cheerfullyB.comfortablyC.hopefullyD.quietly

()46.A.attentionB.messageC.praiseD.trust

()47.A.sawB.thankedC.calledD.greeted

()48.A.prepareB.breakC.followD.question

()49.A.choiceB.homeworkC.speechD.decision

()50.A.regrettedB.complainedC.insistedD.changed

四、閱讀理解(本大題滿分30分，每小題2分)

閱讀下面三篇材料，并根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一

個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

Howcouldwetelltimeiftherewerenowatchesorclocksanywhereintheworld?

Thesunwasprobablytheworld'sfirst"clock",exceptinthefarnorth,wheretheEskimos(愛斯基摩人)live.There,

it'sdarkmostofthewinter,andlightmostofthesummer.Butinmostoftheworld,peoplehaveusedthesunforaclock.

Eventoday,ifyoudon'thaveaclock,youstillknowthatwhenthesunshines,it'sday,andwhenit'sdark,it*snight.The

suncanalsotellyouifit'smorning,noon,orafternoon.

Peoplewholiveneartheseacantelltimefromthetides.Inthedaytime,foraboutsixhours,thewaterrises

higherandhigheronthebeach.Andthenitgoesdownanddownforaboutsixhours.Thesamethinghappensagain

atnight.Therearetwohightidesandtwolowtidesevery24hours.

Seamenonashiplearnhowtotelltimebylookingatthemoonandthestars.Thewholeskyistheirclock.

Insomeplacesintheworldthewindcomesupataboutthesametimeeverydayorchangesdirectionorstops

blowing.Intheseplacesthewindcanbetheclock.

Asandclockisanevenbetterclock.Ifyouhadfinedrysandinaglassshapedliketheoneinthepicture,youwould

havewhatiscalledanhourglass.Thesandinthehourglassgoesfromthetopparttothebottompartinexactlyonehour.

Whenthehourglassisturnedover,thesandwilltakeanotherhourtogobackagain.

()51.Accordingtothepassage,therearewaystotelltimebesidestheclockandwatch.

A.3B.4C.5D.7

()52.TheEskimosinthefarnorthcan'tusethesunforaclockbecause.

A.theyknowverylittleaboutthesun

B.thesuntherenevergoesdowninwinter

C.it'stoocoldforthemtogoouttowatchthesun

D.ithaslongdarkwintersandlonglightsummers

()53.Theunderlinedword"tides1*inthepassagemeans.

A.洋流B.潮汐C.海嘯D.波浪

()54.Inwhichpageofanewspapercanyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?

A.News.B.Science.C.Business.D.Advertisement

()55.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.DifferentWaystoTellTimeB.UsefulMachinestoTellTime

C.TheHistoryoftheClockD.TheDevelopmentoftheClock

Evenkidsknowthatweshouldwaitforthetrafficlighttoturngreenbeforecrossingaroad,butnoteverybody

followsthisbasicrule.

"Chinesestyleroadcrossing^^hasbecomeahotexpressionrecently.Chinesepeople“crossroadswithout

thinkingabouttrafficlights,solongas（只要）theyarepartofacrowd”,saidapostonSinaWeibo.

ACCTVnewsprogramshowedthatinonlyanhour,morethan600peoplejumpedredlightswhencrossinga

roadatacrossinginShijiazhuang,Hebei.

Manypeoplesaythatiheyjaywalk（舌L闖馬路）becausetheredlightlaststoolong.Suchanopinionissupported

byaresearchteamatTongjiUniversity.Theteamdidresearchonpeople'swaitingtimesatdifferentroadcrossings

from2008to202X.TheyfoundthatChinesepeoplewouldwaitfor70to90secondsbeforetheylosttheirpatience.

“Peoplearelikelytoignorethelightwhenthewaitingtimeislongerthantheycanstand,“saidNiYing,amember

oftheresearchteam.

However,asurveyonSinaWeibosuggestedthathalfofrespondents（調(diào)查對(duì)象）believethatpeoplejaywalk

mainlybecausetheydisregard（忽視）rules.”】alwaysobeytrafficrules.Timeisimportantbutsafetyshouldcome

first,wrote“Qixiaoe"onWeibo.

Manycountriesgiveoutpunishmentstojaywalkers.InSingapore,themaximum（最大量）canbethreemonths

inprison.SomeChinesecitieshavestartedtakingsomeactions,too.Forexample,thefirstthreepeopleina

jaywalkinggroupwillbefined50yuaninShijiazhuang.

Butcallingonpeopletorespectrulesismoreimportant.Tocompletelysolvetheproblem,everyoneshould

realizetheimportanceofobeyingthetrafficrules.

)56.Whichofthefollowingisthe"Chinesestyleroadcrossing”?

A.Towaitforthetrafficlighttoturngreen.B.Tocrossaroadslowly.

C.Tocrossroadswithoutlookingattrafficlights.D.Tofollowthebasictrafficlights.

)57.Whatdoesthephrase“theteam“inParagraph4referto?

A.ACCTVnewsprogram.B.AresearchgroupatTongjiUniversity

C.ApostonSinaWeibo.D.Adailynewspaper.

)58.HowlongwillChinesepeoplewaitfbrtocrosstheroadbeforetheylosepatience?

A.Lessthanoneminute.B.Aboutfiveminutes.

C.Lessthanoneandahalfminutes.D.Morethantenminutes.

)59.WhydopeoplejaywalkaccordingtothesurveyonSinaWeibo?

A.Becausetherearetoomanypeopleontheroad.B.Becausetheredlightlaststoolong.

C.Becausepeopledon'tpaymuchattentiontorules.D.Becausepeoplehavelesspatience.

)60.Thewritersuggeststhatweshouldtosolvetheproblemofjaywalking.

A.punishthejaywalkersB.disregardthetrafficrules

C.reducethetimeofredlightsD.callonpeopletoobeythetrafficlights

C

MollyBoylanisoneofthemostsuccessfulbusinesswomeninCanadaaftersettinguphercosmetic（化妝

品）companyBlazesin1992.Thoughsheisverysuccessful,shesaysthatshefindsithardereveryyeartobalance

herbusinesswithherfamilylife.Shesometimesfeelsthathertwochildrenknowmoreabouttheirbaby-sitterthan

theydoabouther.

Mollyemploys（雇傭）aroundeightypeopleinherfactoryandwarehouse,andtenothersinhertwonewfashion

stores,buthernewestemployeeisthemostimportantoneforher.Afteryearsofworryingaboutherbusinessmore

thanherfamily,shehasdecidedtomakeSallyPamontenewgeneralmangerinhercompany.Mollywillstillbe

involvedindecision-making,andshe'sgoingtostayintouchwiththepeoplewhoworkforher,butSallyisgoing

tolookafterday-to-dayrunningofthebusinesssothatMollycanspendmoretimewithkids.

ThenewarrangementisgoingtostartonMonday,andbothofthemarealreadyexcitedaboutit.Sallysays,

'Tmverynervous,actually,butI'msureMollywillhelpmealotintheearlydays,eventhoughIhopeshefeels

shecantrustmenottomaketoomanymistakes.”

Molly,ontheotherhand,seemsquiterelaxedaboutthewholething.4€IknowthatSally'sgoingtobeavery

nicemanger."shesays,"She'sonlybeenhereacoupleofdaysandshe'salreadyshownmehowtoworkoutafew

problemswewerehaving.ThebestthingthoughisthatIfeelahundredtimeshappierthanI'vebeeninyears.I

mean,Ihonestlycan'trememberthelasttimeIfeltasrelaxedasthis,andmykidsarereallyexcitedaboutmy

beingathomemore.Tobehonest,IwishIhadmadethisdecisionyearsago.^^

)61.Thepassageismainlyabout

A.MollyandherchildrenB.Mollyfindinganewmanager

C.thebaby-sitterandthekidsD.Mollymakingachanceaboutherbusiness.

)62.Theunderlinedphase“beinvolvedin^^inthepassageprobablymeans.

A.beinterestedinB.takeparkinC.benervousaboutD.learnabout

)63.Sallyseemstobeagoodmangerbecause.

A.shehassetupanewBlazesB.shekeepsinclosetouchwiththeworkers

C.shehasbeenabletosolveafewproblemsD.shehasbeenworkingforthecompanysince1992

)64.Accordingtothispassage,Molly.

A.willnotrunherbusinessanymoreB.seemssatisfiedwiththenewarrangement

C.wasnotpleasedwiththebaby-sitterD.wassuccessfulbothinherbusinessandherfamily.

)65.ThebestthingforMollynowisthat.

A.shehasmorethaneightypeopleworkingforherB.herkidsknowmoreaboutthebaby-sitter

C.shecanhavemoretimetobewithherkids.D.shehasgotanewgeneralmanagerinhercompany.

非選擇題（主觀題）（共40分）

五、完成句子（本大題滿分14分，每小題2分）

閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語提示，用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子，并將答案寫在答題卡上

的相應(yīng)題號(hào)后。（注意：只寫答案，試題的其它內(nèi)容不得抄入答題卡。）

66.—I（認(rèn)為這項(xiàng)工作不可能在兩天內(nèi)完成）.（finish）

-Idisagree.

67.一DoyoulikereadingRobinsonCrusoe?

—Yes.Itis（它是我曾經(jīng)讀過的最有趣的書之一）（one）

68.-Drivingless,walkingmoreisgoodforourhealth.

--SoI（寧愿走一小時(shí)去上班也不愿意考慮開車）（would）

69.—I（是如此粗心以致于誤把鹽放進(jìn)我的咖啡里了）（by）

--Howterrible!

70.一Whatareyouthinkabout?

—I（正盼望著見見那個(gè)總是樂意把一些有用的書分發(fā)給貧窮孩子的

女孩）（willing）

71.--Howdoyoulikeourteacher?

—Heis（不僅對(duì)我們很有耐心而且總是不厭其煩地

幫助我們解決問題）.（go）

72.--Manypeople（直到朋友離開他們才意識(shí)到與他人好好相處很重要）（until）

--Yes.Sowemustlearntocommunicatewithothers.

六、短文綜合填空（本大題滿分11分，每空1分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，在空白處填寫合適的單詞，使短文完整、連貫。

Happinessisimportanttoeveryone.Mostpeoplewanttobehappybutf73knowhowtofindhappiness.

Moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringlastinghappiness.Happinessd74onourselves.Inotherwords,we

makeouro75happiness.Somepeoplebelievethatiftheyarewealthy,theywillbea76todoanything

theywant,whichmeanshappiness.Ontheotherhand,somepeoplebelievethatholdingahighpositioninthe

governmentishappiness.Inthisway,youhavenotonlymoney,butalsomanyotherthingswhichcan'tbeb77

bymoney.However,otherpeoplebelievethathavinglotsofmoneyisnothappiness,norisholdingahighposition

inthegovernment.Hereareafewwaystohelp