六名詞性從句-2023年高考英語(yǔ)（學(xué)生版）（全國(guó)通用）

重難點(diǎn)06名詞性從句

命題趨勢(shì)

名詞性從句是高考?？嫉恼Z(yǔ)法項(xiàng)目，主要考查對(duì)連接詞的正確把握。分析歷年高考試題不

難發(fā)現(xiàn)，連接代詞what的用法是考查的熱點(diǎn)。另外同位語(yǔ)從句中，經(jīng)常考查that的用法。

除此之外,it作形式主語(yǔ)和形式賓語(yǔ)代替主語(yǔ)從句和賓語(yǔ)從句其他連接詞的用法以及從句的

語(yǔ)序也時(shí)有考查。

滿(mǎn)分技巧

名詞性從句解題三步走

第一步：根據(jù)兩句之間的意義和邏輯關(guān)系，或者根據(jù)句式結(jié)構(gòu)判斷是否是名詞性從句。

第二步：一旦判斷是名詞性從句，就根據(jù)名詞性從句中缺少什么句子成分來(lái)確定選用什么連

接詞。若從句中缺少主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)，用連接代詞。指物用what,whatever；指人用who,

whoevero

第三步：如果不缺少主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)，要看從句是否有疑問(wèn)。如果沒(méi)有疑問(wèn)用that,有疑問(wèn)則根

據(jù)句意使用when,where,why,how,whether等。

熱點(diǎn)話題

核心考點(diǎn)1主語(yǔ)從句；

核心考點(diǎn)2賓語(yǔ)從句；

核心考點(diǎn)3表語(yǔ)從句；

核心考點(diǎn)4同位語(yǔ)從句；

核心考點(diǎn)5定語(yǔ)從句;

限時(shí)檢測(cè)

］真題鏈接」

（限時(shí).10分鐘）

【易錯(cuò)題01】主語(yǔ)從句

1.（新課標(biāo)I卷）issobreathtakingabouttheexperienceistheout-of-this-worldscenes.

2.Yoursupportisimportanttoourwork.youcandohelps.

【易錯(cuò)題02】賓語(yǔ)從句

3（2022年浙江1月）Cobb,forherparty,startedtoaskconferenceorganizerswhoinvitedherto

speakshecoulddosoremotely.

4.（2021年北京卷）Thepoorwomanwasn'tabletogivehimanyinformationaboutshe

lived.

5.Overthousandsofyears,theybegantodependlessoncouldbehuntedorgathered

fromthewild,andmoreonanimalstheyhadraisedandcropstheyhadsown.

【易錯(cuò)題03】表語(yǔ)從句

6（2021年天津卷）WhatpuzzlesLily'sfriendsisshealwayshassomanycrazyideas.

【易錯(cuò)題04】同位語(yǔ)從句

7.（2019新課標(biāo)I卷）Whiletheyarerarenorthof88°,thereisevidencetheyrangeall

thewayacrosstheArctic,andasfarsouthasJamesBayinCanada.

6?二一二一二------------\

重點(diǎn)練

（限時(shí)30分鐘）

1.OurEnglishteachertoldustofindoutthedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglish

andBritishEnglishlie.

2.Ashipinharborissafe,butthat'snotshipsarebuiltfor.

3.Wehavelearnedfromthestorythatisthemostvaluableisnotwhatwehaveinour

livesbutareinourlives.

4.Oneday,hecameupwithanideahewouldpluckupallofhiscropsafewinches.

5.Thequestionwasbroughttolifeagainapersonhastherighttoendhisorherown

lifeandadoctorhastherighttoassist.

6.Thefacthasworriedmanyscientiststheearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmer

theseyears.

7.Whatstudentsdoatcollegeseemstomattermuchmorethantheygo.

8.Thegoldmedalwillbeawardedtowinsthefirstplaceinthebicyclerace.

9.Byboatistheonlywaytogethere,whichiswearrived.

10.I'mnotsureismorefrightened,meorthefemalegorilla（大猩猩）thatsuddenly

appearsoutofnowhere.

11.Withouthissupport,wewouldn'tbewearenow.

12.1oftenimaginemylifewillhelikeintenyears.

13.Thisismyfatherhastaughtme-toalwaysfacedifficultiesandhopeforthebest.

14.Asnaturalarchitects,thePuebloIndiansfiguredoutexactlythicktheadobewalls

neededtobetomakethecycleworkonmostdays.

15.Whatisjustbeyondmyimaginationisfortuneshouldblessmewithachanceto

realizemydream.

16.FinallyIwanttoexpressmyhopealltheyoungfellowscanmakefulluseoftime,

becausetimeandtidewaitfornoman.

17.Fromhislesson,wecametoaconclusionitisnotsodifficulttolearnEnglishif

wefindagoodway.

18.thedelayedflightwilltakeoffdependsmuchontheweather.

19.Everyyear,makesthemostbeautifulkitewillwinaprizeintheKiteFestival.

20.1wassurprisedbyherwords,whichmademerecognizesillymistakesIhadmade.

21.Byboatistheonlywaytogethere,whichiswearrived.

22.AwarmthoughtsuddenlycametomeImightusethepocketmoneytobuysome

flowersformymother'sbirthday.

23.herfeverwasgonerelievedandsatisfiedmealot.Inthenextfourdays,Iwas

takingherbodytemperaturetwiceaday,ensuringthatshewascompletelywell.

24.OnhearingIhaddonetomymum,he,aswellasmymum,beamedatmeand

gavemeabigthumb.

25.Itremainstobeseenthenewlyformedcommittee'spolicycanbeputintopractice.

26.Childrenshouldberemindedoftheyshoulddoinpublicplaces.

27.Dickenjoyspaintingbutheknowsthefacthedoesn'thavewhatittakestobea

professional.

28.Successpartiallydependsonyouhavethepatiencetodosimplethingsperfectly.

29.Ilostmycellphoneyesterday.CanyoutellmeIcanbuyone?

30.Itneveroccurredtomeyoucouldsucceedinpersuadinghimtochangehismind.

難點(diǎn)練d

（限時(shí)30分鐘）

1.Oliversaysifyou'reluckyenoughtohavesomeoneclosetoyouwhoenjoyscooking,askthem

youcanjoininwhenit'spossible.

2.ItseemedthatIhadbecomemyparentshadwantedmetobe.

3.Itisnotaproblemwecanwinthebattle;it'sjustamatteroftime.

4.ThestudentcompletedthisexperimenttomakecometrueProfessorJosephhad

said.

5.isimportantisthatweletothersknowwecareaboutthem.

6.Itsuddenlyoccurredtohimhehadlefthiskeysintheoffice.

7.Scientistshaveobtainedmoreevidenceplasticisfindingitswayintothehuman

body.

8.Overthenextseveralmonths,myprofessortaughtmeonestorywassomuch

betterthantheother.

9.—Icalledyourofficeatabouttenthismorning,buttherewasnoreply.

—Oh,thatwasprobablyIwaspayingavisittoafriendinhospital.

A.whenB.whyC.whatD.that

lO.Themessageyouintendtoconveythroughwordsmaybetheexactoppositeofothers

actuallyunderstand.

A.whyB.thatC.whichD.what

11.Itisnotalwayseasyforthepublictoseeuseanewinventioncanbeoftohuman

life.

A.whoseB.whatC.whichD.that

12.Evidencehasbeenfoundthroughyearsofstudychildren'searlysleepingproblems

arelikelytocontinuewhentheygrowup.

A.whetherB.how

C.thatD.why

13.Soon,Imadeprogress.Now,IfeelconfidentagainandIknowwhattomakegooduseofmy

time.

14.Finally,we'dbetterhaveachatwiththem,sotheycanexchangeideaswithusandknowthat

whatisgoingoninourlife.

15.ItisobvioustothewholeworldtheUShasplayeddirtytrickstobullyforeign

companieslikeHuaWeiandTikTokinordertoeitherdestroythemortakethemover.

A.asB.whichC.whetherD.that

16.-Ilikestayingathome,watchingTVorsurfingtheInternetalldayonSundays.

-That'sIdon'tagree.Ithinkyou'dbettergooutfbrawalk.

A.whereB.how