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2023-2024學(xué)年山東省菏澤市高三上學(xué)期第一次月考英語模擬試題第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whydoesthemancometothewoman?A.Toinvitehertodance.B.Toexpresshisthanks.C.Toputoffaparty.2.Whoisthewomanprobablytalkingto?A.Herclassmate. B.Herson. C.Adoctor.3.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Stayathome. B.Gohiking. C.Gotothecinema.4.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Abusinesstrip. B.Anitem. C.Thewoman’sfather.5.WheredoesthemanmostlookforwardtogoinginNewYork?A.TotheStatueofLiberty. B.ToTimesSquare.C.ToBroadway.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題。6.Whatdoesthemandreamofbeing?A.Ateacher. B.Aphotographer. C.Ajournalist.7.WhatwillBarryberesponsiblefor?A.Editing. B.Interviewing. C.Shooting.聽第7段材料,回答第8和9兩個(gè)小題。8.WhatwillCharliedonextweek?A.Competeinacontest. B.Registerforacourse.C.Joinacompany.9.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardsCharlie?A.Unconcerned. B.Supportive. C.Critical.聽第8段材料,回答第10至第13四個(gè)小題。10.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.InJuly. B.InAugust. C.InSeptember.11.Whichpresentdoesthemanlikebest?A.Thebook. B.Theshirt. C.Thebike.12.Howwillthewomancelebrateherbirthday?A.Eatoutwithhermother.B.Inviteherfriendstoherparty.C.TourSanDiegowithherfather.13.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Gotothecitycenter. B.Haveameal.C.Dealwithwork.聽第9段材料,回答第14至第17四個(gè)小題。14.WhatdidCrystaldobeforetheconversation?A.Shepostedaletter. B.Shepreparedforatest.C.Shesharedsomethingonline.15.Whenwillthespeakerssetofftomorrow?a.m.t9:00a.m. B.At10:00a.m. C.At10:30a.m.16.WhatdoesAlanremindCrystaltobring?A.Aplasticbag. B.Sunscreen. C.Atowel.17.WhatisCrystallikelytodonext?A.Eatsomesnacks. B.Putonafacemask.C.Buysomemedicine.聽第10段材料,回答第18至第20三個(gè)小題。18.WhoisWangTata?A.Anofficeworker. B.Astudent. C.Ahousewife.19.HowmanyChinesehanfuconsumersweretherein2019?A.Almost7million. B.Nearly3.5million.C.Around2million.20.WhydoesWanYuewearhanfuinherdailylife?A.Togetinspiration. B.Tohaveauniquelook.C.Togainthesenseofcommunity.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共7小題;每小題2.5分,滿分17.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AOrchidIslandisastrikingtraveldestinationfullofnaturalbeauty.Duetopopulardemand,we’veassembledtwo-andthree-daytourpackagestoensureyou’llseethebesttheislandhastooffer.ISLANDADVENTURESTRAVELAGENCYPackageoptionsandpricesTwo-daytour$406Three-daytour$606WhattoexpectOurtourbeginswithascooter(小型摩托車)touraroundtheisland.Inthelateafternoon,it’stimetoheadtothebeachforawonderfulsnorkelingadventure.Finally,we’llcloseoutthefirstdaybytakinginanOrchidIslandsunsetovertheQingqingGrassland.Thefollowingmorning,you’llwitnessanunforgettablesunriseatDongqingBay.Later,you’lltravelaroundtheislandonyourscooterandobservetraditionalTaofishingboats.You’llevenhavetheoptionofrowingouttoseaononeoftheseboatsforasmalladditionalexpense.Thethree-daytourcostsanadditional$200,butit’swellworththeextraexpense.Itincludesahistoricaltouroftraditionalundergroundhousesandavisittothewell-knownLover’sCave.?Bothpackagesincluderound-tripboatticketsfromFugangPorttoOrchidIsland.?Snorkelingequipmentrentalandprofessionalinstructionareincluded.RemindersTravelersarerequiredtopresentIDatFugangPort.Travelersmusthaveascooterdrivinglicenseforscooterrentals.21.Whatcanyoudoattheendofthefirstdayofthetour?A.Gosnorkeling.B.CampatDongqingBay.C.Rideascooteraroundtheisland.D.EnjoythesunsetovertheQingqingGrassland.22.Howdoesthethree-daytourdifferfromthetwo-daytour?A.Itfeaturesscooterdriving.B.Itgivestouristsround-tripferrytickets.C.ItinvolvesavisittotheLover’sCave.D.Itincludesboardingtraditionalfishingboats.23.Whichofthefollowingisleftoutofthetourprices?A.Receivingprofessionalinstruction.B.Rowingatraditionalboatouttosea.C.Rentingsnorkelingequipment.D.Rentingascooter.BIt’snowondertheycallherIronGran.Attheageof76,she’stheUK’soldestfemaleIronmantriathlete(鐵人三項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)員),andhaslostcountofthenumberofmarathonsshehasrun.JustasincredibleisthefactthatEdwinaBrocklesbyor“Eddie”asshe’sknownonlytookuprunninginher50s.Withherboundlessenergyandinfectioussmilesheinspireseveryoneshemeets.Aswellasherpersonalachievements,thesuper-grannyalsolaunchedthecharitySilverfitin2013.ItpromotessportforolderpeopleandstartedwitheventsinLondon’sparksandhassincegrowntohave2,000members.Silverfitoffersarangeofactivitiestotheover-45s.Tomakesurenooneisexcludedduetocost,membershipisonly£12peryear.AsEddiesays:“It’sabsolutelyessentialwithouragingpopulationthat—theyagehealthilyandthattheyhavefundoingso.Ourcoremessageisthatit’snevertoolatetostartexercising.”LenBass,76,hasbeencomingalongfortwoyears.Hewantedtogetfitaftersurvivingstomachcancerthatlefthimbarelyabletowalk.Withinweeksofjoininghehadbeguntoseeadifference.“IwasbentoverwhenIstarted,butbytheendofthefirstmonthIcouldrunuphills.ThankstoSilverfit,todayIamreallyfit,Iamoffallmedication.”AndMarjorieBarnes,62,fromDulwichadded:“Ihadterriblebackproblems,andwaswalkingwithastickwhenafriendrecommendedSilverfit.IjoinedSilverfitandwithinayearI’dalleviated(減輕)mybackproblemsandevenenteredtheLondonhalfmarathon.I’vegotmyfreedombackandit’salldowntothewonderfulEddie.She’samazing.”Eddie’spersonaldrivetogetfitwasdrivenbyherhusband’ssuddendeathinhis50s.NowEddiehascompletedatleast12marathons.“RunningwithfriendshelpedmedramaticallyafterIlostmyhusband.Myadvicewouldbetomakethebestofyourlife,andhavefun.”24.WhatcanwelearnaboutEddie?A.Shecametorunninglate.B.Sheistheoldestmarathonrunner.C.Shebroketherecordforamarathon.D.Shealwaysgoesontripstoscenicspots.25.WhydidEddiestartacharity?A.Tokillherleisuretime. B.Toraisemoneyforhercareer.C.TosupportIronmantriathletes. D.Toencouragetheoldtoexercise.26.WhatdidLenBasssayaboutSilverfit?A.Ithelpedhimrealizehismarathondream.B.Itfreedhimfromhismedication.C.Ithelpedhimmakeafriend.D.Itbecameaburdentohim.27.HowmightpeoplemostprobablyfindEddie’sstory?A.Uninteresting. B.Unbearable. C.Inspiring. D.Complex.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Itiscommonplacetocomeacrossinstancesofstudentsoryoungprofessionalsofthesameagegroupsrentingtogether.2Moreyoungadultsarenowchoosingintergenerationalhousingarrangements,livingwithpeopleintheir60sand70s.IntergenerationalhousingwherebyGenZersandMillennialsrentaroomfromanelderlyhomeownerisnotlimitedtoaparticularregion.29Inrecentyears,thehighcostoflivingmakesitnearlyimpossibleforyoungadultstofindaffordableaccommodationsinmajorurbanareas.30Infact,manyuniversitiesdevelopsuchintergenerationalhousingprograms.Forexample,DesMoines-basedDrakeUniversityoffersitsmusicstudentsachancetoliverent-freeatoneregionalseniorlivingcenter,providedtheyperformcertainchoresfortheelderlyresidents.31Manyfeelstayingwithseniorshelpsthemlearnlifelessons,suchasfinancialandhomeownershipresponsibilities.Theyfindthearrangementgreatforstudyinganddecompressing(解壓afterworkasthehomesareusuallyquietandTheyalsofindsucharrangementsmuchbetterthanstayingwithaloud,dirtyroommate!Theelderlyfindrentingtheirhomestoyoungpeopleawin-winproposition.Theyhavesomeoneableandenergeticforcompanyandtheadditionalincomehelpsthemoffset抵消thecostofhomeownership.32ItisnowwidespreadinmanypartsoftheU.S.Livingwiththeelderlyischallengingfortheyoung.However,recently,adifferenttrendhasbeenobserved.Itdrivesthedemandforintergenerationalhousingarrangements.Nowadays,manyyoungpeopleprefertoliveindependentlyafterfinishingschool.Thestudentsfindlivingwithseniorsbetterthansharingroomswithseveralroommates.Anotherpersoninanemptyhomealsorelievesthelonelinessmanyoldpeopleexperience.第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共三節(jié),滿分85分)第一節(jié)(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Ibelieveinmymother.MybeliefbeganwhenIwasakid,__1__Idreamedofbecomingawriter.
Mymotherwasa2.Throughherwork,sheobservedthat3peoplespentalotmoretime4thantheydidwatchingtelevision.SheannouncedthatmybrotherandIcouldonlywatchtwoorthree5TVprogramsduringtheweek.Withourfreetime,wehadtoreadtwobookseachweekfromtheDetroitPublicLibraryand6writtenbookreporttoher.Shewouldmarkthemupwithcheckmarksand7theimportantparts.Yearslaterwerealizeditwasa8toseehermarksonourwrittenbookreports.Motherwasactuallyilliterate(文盲).Althoughwehadnomoney,9thecoversofthosebooks,Icouldgoanywhere,doanythingandbeanybody.
WhenIenteredhighschoolIwasanA-student,butnotfor10.Iwantedthefancyclothes.Iwantedtohangaboutwiththeguys.IwentfromanA-studenttoaB-studentandtoaC-student,butIdidn’t11.Iwascool.
OnenightmymothercamehomeafterherseveraljobsandI12aboutnothavingenoughItalianknitshirts.Shesaid,“Okay,I’llgiveyouthemoneyI13thisweekbyrubbingfloorsandcleaningbathrooms,andyoucanbuythefamilyfoodandpaythebills.With14leftover,youcanhaveallthatyouwant.”Iwasvery15withthatarrangement.ButonceIgotthrough16money,therewasnothingleft.Irealizedmymotherwasafinancialgeniustobeabletokeepa(n)17overourheadsandanykindoffoodonthetable.Iwasalso18thatimmediatesatisfactiondidn’tgetmeanywhere.Success19intellectualpreparation.IwentbacktomystudiesandbecameaA-studentagain,and20IrealizedmydreamandIbecameadoctor.1.A.that
2.A.maidservant
3.A.honest4.A.writing
5.A.familiar
6.A.handin
7.A.point
8.A.wealth
9.A.between
10.A.thelast
11.A.know
12.A.announced
13.A.borrow
14.A.something
15.A.encouraged
16.A.adding
17.A.windows
18.A.aware
19.A.included
20.A.actuallyB.which
B.teacher
B.successful
B.reading
B.creative
B.takein
B.underline
B.trick
B.under
B.aminute
B.care
B.claimed
B.make
B.everything
B.puzzled
B.applying
B.wall
B.worried
B.required
B.shortly
C.when
C.doctor
C.ambitious
C.working
C.designed
C.bringin
C.ignore
C.pleasure
C.within
C.long
C.admit
C.complained
C.control
C.anything
C.moved
C.dividing
C.house
C.confused
C.combined
C.fortunatelyD.who
D.nurse
D.careful
D.teaching
D.selected
D.checkin
D.drop
D.harvest
D.below
D.anything
D.realize
D.blamed
D.collect
D.nothing
D.pleased
D.exchanging
D.roof
D.delighted
D.matched
D.finally第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Since________firstfullyartificialplasticwasinventedin1907,humans________(find)innumerableusesforthematerial.Ithasfound________(it)wayintoourtools,ourclothesandevenourbodies.Inanewstudyin________(environment)scienceandtechnology,researchersestimatetheaverageAmericaneatsmorethan50,000piecesofmicroplasticparticles,________(small)than5millimetersinlengtheveryyearandbreathesinanother50,000.Althoughthehealth________(effect)ofconsumingthesetinybitsofplasticareunclear,researchersstresstherealvolumethatpeopleare________(casual)swallowingisalarming.Thelargestcontributorcame________drinkingbottledwater,in________thebottleitselfaddedmorethan32timesmoreplastictoadiet________(compare)withtapwater,TheGuardianreports.第三節(jié)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式(共10個(gè),每題1分,共10分)1.Thefanswereshockedatthenewsthattheirfavouritestarwastakenawaybythepolicerightaftertheconcert.Thenewsalsotheothercitizens.(shock)2.—Doyouknowthelengthoftherope?-It'stwometersIthinkwestillneedtoit,atleastonemoremeter.(long)3.Somanycitizenswereseriouslyaffectedbytheearthquake.ThegovernmenthastakenSomewaystohelpthemandthehavecomeout.(affect)4.Theteenagerdiedinatrafficaccident.Hisshockedhismother.Uponseeinghersonlyingontheroad,shelostcontrol.(die)5Whenyouhavetospeakinpublic,takeadeepbeforespeaking,you'llfindyoucanmorenaturally.(breath)6.TheInternethasaeffectonteenagers.Wewillseetheofitifwecutoftheforaweek.(power)7.Ourneighborisaman.Hismadehimsurvivetheearthquake.(wisdom)8.Only
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