2023年高考英語第三次模擬考試答案解析(全國甲卷A)

題號(hào)123456789答案BCACBBACBB題號(hào)答案CBCABAACC題號(hào)答案BDCDDBCDAB題號(hào)答案BBCADI)GCBE題號(hào)答案ABCDBCBDDB題號(hào)答案BCADCADAC第一部分：聽力W:Passmetheorangejuice,please?W:No,ourkidhassleptsoundly.(2)Itwasoneofthosewildturkeyneighborhood.Theyliketohitourdoorandwindowswiththeirheads.They'reworsethesouthofFranceinarewrappedupagainstM:I'dlikeonepoundofbeefM:Myparentsboughtmeasecond-handcarwhenIgotmW:Youarelucky.Ihadtohaveallofmyfriendsdrivemearowereallolderthanmebyafewmonthsamonthwereyoubornin?IwasborninSeptember.MybirthdayisexactlytwM:Notgreat.Thefirstnightwestay M:Noneofusbroughtanythingtomakeafirewith.Thenitstartedraining,andwerealizedevenwithourwarmclothesitwasM:WehikedbacktotheoriginalnextmorningbecauseeveryonewastootirW:Iwatchedamovieathomebyaandhethinkstoomuch.Whenitcomestoexams,hisintelligW:Iwishwecouldhelphim.Itseemssounfairtstressandanxiety.WhW:I'veappliedtomorethan20jobsandhadthreeinteW:Neitherofthemgavemeagoodsalaryoffer.IthinkIdeservemorM:Haveyouresearchedwhatkindofsalaryyourpositionshouldearn?W:Yes,andIshouldbegettingmuchmorethanwhattheyareoM:Well,doyoulikethecompaniesandthebenefitstheyarW:Ido,especiallyoneofthemreviewsfromtheiremployees,andtheyareofferingagrwhichincludesmedicalandM:That'sgreat.Don'tjustdeclinethejoboffer.Youknowwhat,youcannegotiateprocess.IamalittleworrieM:Listen!Iftheyofferedyouajob,thatmeanstheywantyou!Especiallyinyourfield,dataanalytics,youareneededintoday'sjobfigureoutwhattodoHelloeveryone,andthaNowhereisabigwordforyou—volcanologist.Thatismyjob.VolcanologyisthestudyofvolcanoesandIspendmuchofmytimetravelingtovolcanoesaroundtheworld.Chinacancountitselfluckonetoeruptwasin1951.MyjobhastakenmetomanU.S.IhavejustcomebackfromIndonesia,(18)oneofthemostactivevolcanicareas.Sowhyismyjobimportant?Becausewhepredicthowtheywillbehaveandhelpprotectthepeoplewholivenearthempossibleharm.Whenwethinkofvolcanoeserupting,wethinkofrocksbutperhapsthebiggestdangerisfromash.TherehavebeensomeveryfamoGreece,wasruinedbyanexplosieruptionwasVesuviusinItalyin79AD.(1RomantownsofPompeiiandHerculaneum,preservingthemsowellthatwecannowvisitthemtoday.Theyareatreasureforhistorians,soyouc21.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“EveryJulyandSeptember,theUniversityofCambridgeopensitsdoorstowelcomeprospectiveapplicantsandthe即可能前往該校讀書的學(xué)生。故選B項(xiàng)。(UKtime)andissimilaronbothdaydays.(該項(xiàng)目在9:30-16:30(英國時(shí)間)進(jìn)行，兩天的內(nèi)容相似，所以你只需要OpenDaysyoumustregisteri和“BookingsforourSeptemberOpenD知，9月的開放日應(yīng)該是在7月開放日后報(bào)名。故選C項(xiàng)。【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇記敘文，文章主要講的是作者在40多歲的時(shí)候申請(qǐng)成為一名opportunitywasn'tavailablewhenIwasyoung 富裕。故選D。26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的“WhileIkeptstudyingandkeptlearning,IlearnedtolovetwodozenwritersIhadneverheardofbeforeandexploredtypesofliteratureIhadneverexamined.Eventually,Ilearnedhowtowritelearning,IlearnedtolovetwodozenwritersIhadneverheardofbeforeandexploredtypesofliteratureIhadneverexamined.Eventually,Ilearnedhowtowriteanessay28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Agoodconversationshouldproceedlikeatennismatch:playerseachtaketurwhentolisten.Thiskindofcomplictobepossessedonlybyhumans.(一場好的談話應(yīng)該像一場網(wǎng)球比賽一樣進(jìn)行：球員們輪流做出反應(yīng)，本能地知道什么時(shí)候該說，什么時(shí)候該聽。這種復(fù)雜而反復(fù)的談話通常被認(rèn)為只有人類才擁有)”可知，我們能從輪流行為中了解到，它具有復(fù)雜性和交互性。故選D項(xiàng)。29.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“Whileformsofcommunicationaremostlysound-based,severalspecommunication.Babymonkeysle交流形式。猴子寶寶用手勢(shì)讓父母知道它們想被抱著，而鳥類、昆蟲和青蛙可以通過彩色的展示來傳達(dá)信息)”結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，青蛙展示皮膚顏色屬于視覺交流的30.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中“Additionally,whiletheideaofturn-takingmightbringtomindapictureoforderly,well-mannereseenasanexceptiontotherule,highlightingtheimportanceofturn-takinginsaysKendrick.(此外，雖然輪流的想法可能會(huì)讓人想到一幅有序、彬彬有禮的動(dòng)物畫面，但肯德里克強(qiáng)調(diào)，情況并非總是如此。在喂食過程中，貓頭鷹雛鳥可能會(huì)試圖通過發(fā)出更大的聲音來吸引母親的青睞。Kendrick說：“這可以被視為規(guī)31.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Oneproblemwthemselvesdon'tknowhowtocommunicatewithothersoutsidetheirpspeciesofinterest.Kendrickstreframeworkthatcanbringtogetherallthedifferentresearchesonturn-taking,alscientiststoconductmorecross-speciescomparisons.“Wealfieldscanbenefitfromeachother,andw32.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Thsharethesamecharacteristics:theyturn33.短語猜測題。根據(jù)第二段中“Someappstellusthatthemoreyouplaytheffectsthathavebeenfoundarelimitedtotheveryspeusersaretrainedon,suchastheabilitytomemorizelistsofwordsornumbers,ortheveryspecificmini-gamesandtasksthatusersmemorizelistsofwordsornumbers,orperformmentalarithmetic,withlittlebenefit35.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Puzzlevideogamessuchas“BabaI“ReturnoftheObraDinn”,seeplayersapplytheirskillatlogic,memoryandconcentrationinaf36.前文提到“Weallknowthatlaughter最好的良藥),后文提到“Peoplewhocanlaughattheirownmisfortunesbounceback有后文提到的“Hereiswhatacomed找到好笑的點(diǎn)。G項(xiàng)“Ifyouhavetroublesefollowinginspiring.”(如果你很難看到有38.空處位于段首，由此判斷該句應(yīng)為該段的主題句，后文提到“YoumightnothavefeltlikelaughingatthetimeButnow,lookingback,youcouldconsithestrangeaspectsoftheexperienceandallofthethingsyoudidtokeepactive回過頭看看，然后大笑一場)該項(xiàng)符合文意，故選C。storiesoftrauma(創(chuàng)傷)andpain,oryoucanchoosetolifttheirspiritswith段說明可以把難過的事情轉(zhuǎn)換成另外一個(gè)方面去吸收。結(jié)合文章標(biāo)題“What可知，喜劇演員會(huì)讓觀眾一起笑起來。B項(xiàng)“Whynot什么不學(xué)學(xué)喜劇演員呢?)B項(xiàng)符合文意，故選B。40.前文提到“Keepinmindthatridiculousexperiences,andthatwecanlaughtogetherat41.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：這位波蘭運(yùn)動(dòng)員以2厘米只差錯(cuò)過了參加2016根據(jù)第一句“MariaAndrejczykwentthroughseriousstruggMariapoweredthroughherrecoveryintimetoGamesinTokyo,Japan.”可知，瑪利亞在2020年才獲得了參加日本東京奧運(yùn)會(huì)的資格，所以2016年時(shí)，她一定是錯(cuò)過了參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)的機(jī)會(huì)。故選A項(xiàng)。42.考查名詞(形容詞)詞義辨析。句意：瑪麗亞展現(xiàn)出了真正的戰(zhàn)斗精神，她了骨癌，但她還是及時(shí)康復(fù)，獲得了參加2020年日本東京奧運(yùn)會(huì)的資格，所以瑪麗亞展現(xiàn)出了真正的戰(zhàn)斗精神。故選B項(xiàng)。這個(gè)嬰兒去美國是為了去接受手術(shù)。故選B項(xiàng)。嬰兒的病無法在波蘭治療，所以嬰兒的病情一定非常嚴(yán)重。故47.考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：不幸的是，他們要求預(yù)付80%的款，這個(gè)家庭根48.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：不幸的是，他們要求預(yù)付80%的房款，這個(gè)家庭后，瑪麗亞在社交媒體平臺(tái)上發(fā)布了一條消息后，瑪麗亞在社交媒體平臺(tái)上發(fā)布了一條消息麗亞一定是在社交媒體平臺(tái)上發(fā)布了一條消息。故選B項(xiàng)。auctioning(拍賣)offhersilvermedaltoraisemoneyforMiloszek'ssurger詞get可知，這些錢要比瑪利亞預(yù)期的要多。故選A項(xiàng)。空格前的“morethanenough