2023-2024學(xué)年廣東省六校聯(lián)盟高二上學(xué)期12月聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷含詳解

六校聯(lián)盟2023高二聯(lián)考試卷英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)等在答題卷上填寫清楚。2.選擇題答案用2B鉛筆在答題卷上把對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，非選擇題用0.5mm的黑色簽字筆在每題對(duì)應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)做答，答在試卷卷上無(wú)效。第一部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AA.Enjoytheoddly-shapedrocks.B.HaveatastC.WalkaroundtheForbiddenCity.2.Ifyouareinterestedinnaturallandscapes,whichdeA.BeijingB.Xi'an.C.Guilin.3.WhatwillbewritteninthefollowingparagraA.AnotherattractiveplaceinChina.C.Tipsfortravellingaroundtheworld.BItisabrightcolddayinAprilandPaulBlachutisbusyasusual.FrombAmongthoseareamotherandhertwaninflatable(充氣的)tubewhen,suddenly,thethreearebeingcarriedawaybytAbystanderracestotherestaurantandshoutedforriverbank,quicklypullingoffhisT-shirt.ThenhejumpsintAsBlachutgetsclosertothem,hecantellthatthemotherseemstobeidrowningwoman,pushingherupwardandusingthatmomentum(沖力)topushhertowardtheshore.Thenhedivesintothecurrentagain,swimsquickhedidhermother.Heisoutofstrengthandluwholerescueonlytooktwoorthreembossforhiscourage.IndeeA.Avisitor.B.Awaiter.C.Theboss5.Whathappenstothemotheroftwoteenagers?A.Shelosesherfootingwhileplaying.B.SheisdraggedintC.Shejumpsintotherivertosaveherdaughters.D.Shelosescontrolofthet6.WhatisthekeyfactoriA.Blachut'srichlifesavingexperience.B.ThemethodBC.Theslowspeedoftherivercurren7.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythetextappear?A.Health.B.Travel.C.Inspiration.C“WiththepassingofChinesescientistYuanLongping,Chinaandtheworldhavelostonegreatestagriculturalscientists,”KennethQuinn,presidentoftheWorldFoodPrizeFoundation,said.QuiLongpingInternationalRiceDevelopmentForum,sharedhismemoryofthe"fatherofhybridrice"inaninterviewwithQuinnfirstmetYuaninOctober2004,whenYuantraveledtoDesMoinesintheU.S.stateoflWorldFoodPrize.Astheywalkedoutoftheairport,QuinnreceivedacallandstfoundProfessorYuansurroundedbyagroupofsmilthattheywantedtotakehimoffforamealandconversation.QuinnadmiredYuanasateacher.“Healwastudents.TheAmericanhighschoolstudentswesenttohisresearchandadeepdesiretolearnmore.”InQuinn'seyes,Yuanwasincrediblyhumble,neverseekingfame,awithsurplusincomethroughhisdiscoveryofhybridrice.LearningofYuan'spassingawayonSaturday,QuinnissuedasandcolleaguesinChina,aswellashisadmirersacrosstheworld."Professocountryandbyallofuswhoknewhim,willbegreatlymissed.Hislegacywillprovideinspirationtogen8.HowdidKennethQuinnfeelwhA.Confused.B.Amazed.C.Annoyed.9.HowdidYuanLongpingdealwithyoungpeople?A.Hecaredaboutthedevelopmentoftheyouth.D.Hewasgeneroustohelpyoungpeopleoutoftrouble.A.Realistic.B.StubbornC.FlexibleD.Crit11.WhatisthepurposeoftheteA.Tointroducethe“fatherofhybridrice”.B.TosharethestoriesofYuanLongping.C.TorememberProfessorYuD.ToinspiretheyoungtobecomeapDdebatesaboutwhetherartcanbegeneratedbyacomputer,andwhat,exInAugust2022,Allen,a39-yarts/digitally-operatedphotography"caThéatreD'opéraSpatial,wasmadewithMidjourney—anartificialintelligencesystemthatcanproAllen'swinningimagelookslikeabrightcrossbetweenaclassicandmodernpaipicturesofhisthreeentries;itspreadquicklyonTwitterdayslater,withmanyartisofhisuseofAItocreatetheimage."Hejust'pressedafewbuttonstomakeadigitalartpi“We'rewatchingthedeathofartunfoldbeforeoureyes.”aroundwithphrasingthatledMidjouslightadjustmentstohiswrittenproAIthatcanimproveresolution(分辨率)andhadtheimagesprintedatalocalpriAllenisgladthatthedebateoverwhetherAIcanbeusedtoA.Itsbeautyiswidelyaccepted.C.Itshowsthedeathoftraditionalart.D.IthascausedaA.Hesearchedforsmartwrittenprompts.C.HefedMidjourneywithfamouspaintings.D.Hedevel14.WhatisAllen'sattA.Worried.B.UncaringC.Positive.15.WhatmightbethC.AnArtistWinsStateFD.TheArtistFromPuebloWestIsDefendingHi第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Overthepastyears,countlessstudiesconductedhaveshownthepositiveeffementalhealth.Areyoureadytolaughmore?Belowyou'llfindfivewaystobringmorelaughteSmilemore.Smilingisnotlaughing..16Whenyousmile,happycinternallyandexternally.Inaddition,youcanthiLearntolaughatyourself.Mostofustakeourselvestooseriously.-17Learningtolaughatyourssomeofthepressureoff.Youcanlookforthefunnysideofisthissituationfunny?"HumorcaneSharestoriesfromthepast.Doyourandmatchingclothesaroundyourneighb 20Weareheavilyinfluencedbythepemorelaughterintoourdays.ThatposititofeelhappierandsillierB.Ithasalotofbenefits.D.Surroundyourselfwithfunnypeople.E.ThesereminderscanmaF.Forbetterresults,thinkofafunnymomentfromthepast.G.Soourabilitytofindthehumorind第二部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。triedtokeepour.21onthetaskathandAndthentherewasme.Isatcontent.Ididn'tassociatewhatIwasdoingwith24_behavior;IjusthadAsparentsstartedtoarrive,ourteacher.25_thechatteringchildWhetherornotIknewit,a28hadbeensetformyfuturebehaviAsyearspassed,Ibecame29intheartofnice.ButasmuShe's_32atmakingdeci 34life,”Ithought.Iam.35_withbeingnice.Iwanttobethebestofmyself,notthenicest.A.sightB.focusC.spiritA.movingB.changingC.adjustingA.excitedlyB.hopelesslyC.quietlyA.positiveB.normalC.cA.pickedoutB.handedoverC.showedoffA.arrivedB.demandedC.followedD.insiA.treasureB.legendC.sA.planB.styleC.sA.poorly-adaptedB.well-trainedC.annoyedDA.shyB.perfecC.mesA.terribleB.quickC.wiseD.careA.managedB.sharedC.expressedD.hidA.simpleB.comfortableC.doubleD.busyA.familiarB.tiredC.confidentD.第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TuYouyouwasawardedtheNobelPrizein2015forherresearch,whichledtothediscoverArtemisinin36_(save)alargenumberoflivessinYouyouworkedattheChinaAcademyofTraditionalChineseMedicine.(research)ofateamofscientistswith39_purposeofdiscoveringanewmethodformalaria.Herteam40(evaluate)280,000plantsfor41_(they)medicalpropertiesandtested380distinctanci(treatment).Onemedicaltextsuggestedusingtheextractfrommedicaltextsagain,and43_cthatworkedbyboilingthesweetwormwoodatalowertemperature.Theteam'shardwork-44(final)paTuYouyouthought.45theygainedwasateameff第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)46.假定你是李華，最近你和你的父母在選擇未來(lái)職業(yè)方面有了分歧。為此你打算給曾經(jīng)的外教，來(lái)自英國(guó)的Mr.3.父母反對(duì)的原因(至少兩點(diǎn));參考詞匯：野生動(dòng)植物攝影師wildlifeTheboysatonhischair,withhishandabovethekeyboard.HethougHerecalledthatthecompetitiondeadlinewasmerelyaweekawaylookedatthebrochureagain.“WRITINGCOMPETITION!”thetitleread.Hismomhwritingcompetition,andnowhewastakingitonashispersonaltaskfortheholAstheboyreflectedonhispreviouswritingefforts,herealizedhowhopelesshistaskofwinningwas.Everystoryheeverwrotewasbasedonotherstories.Hehadlittleimagination,andunfortunately,imaginationwasThewordsshottowardshimlikeastormofleaves.Wordswerecomingeasily,flowingthrocouldtype.Hetypedfasterthanheeverhadbefore.Hecontinuedtotype,amazedatboycouldnotstopwriting.Helookedatthewordcountandsawthenumber“248Thenheheardthecallofhismothersayingtimeforbed.Hecontinuedwritingthepiece,ignoringher.Hehadtomakeupforthetimehehadlostthinkingaboutatopictowrite.Finally,hefinis“Perfect,”hethought,“justunderthewordlimit.”Heknewthiswasthestorythatwouldwin.HewentontoGoogleandsearchedforthecompetition.HefoundtheConfused,hethenre-readthepagea注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；Afterafewseconds,theboyeagerlycheckedthedeadlineoftheCOMPETITIONonthewebsite.Paragraph2:Hismothercameupandcomfor六校聯(lián)盟2023高二聯(lián)考試卷第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AChinaisacolorfulcountrywithamazingplacesandcultures.Inthisthatyoucan'tmissifyouareplanningtogoforatraveliBeijing,thecapitalofChinaforover850years,isthefirstchoiceformanytravelleganceandmodernity,itisthebestChinesedestinationtogiveyouabetterunderstandingofthecoraroundtheForbiddenCitytofeelthedignityofthecity;oryoucanwalkalyourselfineverydaylocallife.IfyouwanttofeelthehistoryofChinaoverthepast1,000years,youcangotoBeijing;however,ifyouwanttoexperiencethe5,000years'historyofthisancifourmajorcapitalsofancientcivilisation(togetherwithAthenscivilisation.TheSilkRoadstartsfromhere,stretchingthroughWestChGuilin,apeacefulcitylyinginthehillysouth-westernareaofthecouextraordinarynaturalscenery.TheuniquekarVisitingthelovelygiantpandasmustbeoneveryone'sto-dolistwhenplanningatourofthebestChinesManycitieshavezooswithspaceforpandas,butthebisalsoatreatforfoodloversenjoythecomfortableA.Enjoytheoddly-shapedrocks.B.HaveatasteofSichuanfood.C.WalkaroundtheForbiddenCity.D.LearnthehistoryoftheS2.IfyouareinterestedinnaturA.BeijingB.Xi'an.C.Guilin.3.WhatwillbewritteninthefollowingpaA.AnotherattractiveplaceinChina.B.TheintroductiC.Tipsfortravellingaroundtheworld.【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹中國(guó)4個(gè)最吸引人的地方細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Beijing部分“YoucanwanderaroundtheForbiddenCitytofeelthedignityofthecity(你可以在紫細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Guilin部分“Guilin,apeacefulcitylyinginthehillysouth-westernareaofthecountry,isamongthe其非凡的自然風(fēng)光躋身中國(guó)最佳旅游目的地之列)”【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Inthisblog,wewillintroducefivemostattractiveplacesthatyoucan'tmissifyouare不會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)!)”可知，這篇文章要介紹中國(guó)五個(gè)最吸引人的地方，現(xiàn)在才介紹了Beijing,Xi'an,Guilin和Chengdu4個(gè)地方，所以接下來(lái)還要再介紹一個(gè)地方。故選A。BItisabrightcolddayinAprilandPaulBlachutisbusyasusual.Fromboftheriver.Hecanseethat,alongtheshore,manyvisitorsarecoolingtheiAmongthoseareamotherandhertwaninflatable(充氣的)tuthreearebeingcarriedawaybytAbystanderracestotherestaurantandshoutedforriverbank,quicklypullingoffhisT-shirt.Thenhejumpsintotheriver.HeAsBlachutgetsclosertothem,hecantellthatthemotherseemstobeidrowningwoman,pushingherupwardandusingthatmomentum(沖力)topushhertowardtheshore.Thenhedivesintothecurrentagain,swimsquichedidhermother.Heisoutofstrengthandlu【7題詳解】wholerescueonlytooktwoorthreemibossforhiscourage.IndeeA.Avisitor.B.Awaiter.C.Thebos5.Whathappenstothemotheroftwoteenagers?A.Shelosesherfootingwhileplaying.B.SheisdraggedintC.Shejumpsintotherivertosaveherdaughters.D.Shelosescontrolofthetu6.WhatisthekeyfactorinthA.Blachut'srichlifesavingexperience.B.ThemethodBlachC.Theslowspeedoftherivercurrent.D7.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythetextappear?A.Health.B.Travel.C.Inspiration.【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是記敘文。文章主要講述了一位母親和兩個(gè)女孩意外落水，在岸邊一家餐廳工作的服務(wù)員Paul【4題詳解】館的吧臺(tái)后面，他可以看到河的美景。)”和最后一段中““Thewholerescueonlytooktwoorthreeminutes”hesaystoday,addingthatheishappytohavereceivedhighpraisefromhisbossf鐘，”他今天說(shuō)，并補(bǔ)充說(shuō)，他很高興得到了老板對(duì)他勇氣的高度贊揚(yáng)。)”,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，Blachut是一名飯店服務(wù)員，故選B。【5題詳解】不小心被拖進(jìn)了河里。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中“Despitehavingnolifesavingtraining,Blachutrushestotheriverbank,quicklypullingoffhisT-shirt.Thenhejumpsintotheriver.Hedoesn'腦子想的都是救那些女人。)”和最后一段中“Thewholerescueonlytooktwoorthreeminutes(整個(gè)營(yíng)救只花了兩三分鐘)”可推知，這次成功救援的關(guān)鍵因素是Blachut推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，文章主要講述了一位母親和兩個(gè)女孩意外落水，在岸邊一家餐廳工作的服務(wù)員PaulBlachut看到這種情況后，迅速做出決定，沖到河邊救下了她們，這是一件鼓舞章可能選擇報(bào)紙的“鼓舞人心故事”這一板塊，故選C。C“WiththepassingofChinesescientistYuanLongping,Chinaandtheworldhavelostonegreatestagriculturalscientists,"KennethQuinn,presidentoftheWorldFoodPrizeFoundation,said.QuiLongpingInternationalRiceDevelopmentForum,sharedhismemoryofthe"fatherofhybridrice"inaninterviewwithQuinnfirstmetYuaninOctober2004,whenYuantraveledtoDesMoinesintheU.S.stateoflWorldFoodPrize.Astheywalkedoutoftheairport,QuinnreceivedacallandstfoundProfessorYuansurroundedbyagroupofsmilthattheywantedtotakehimoffforamealandconversation.QuinnadmiredYuanasateacher."Healwaysstudents.TheAmericanhighschoolstudentswesenttohisresearchandadeepdesiretolearnmore.”InQuinn'seyes,Yuanwasincrediblyhumble,newithsurplusincomethroughhisdiscoveryofhybridrice.LearningofYuan'spassingawayonSaturday,QuinnissuedasandcolleaguesinChina,aswellashisadmirersacrosstheworld.“ProfessorYuanLoncountryandbyallofuswhoknewhim,willbegreatlymissed.Hislegacywillprovideinspirationtogenerthefuture,inChinaandacrosst8.HowdidKennethQuinnfeelwhA.Confused.B.Amazed.C.Annoyed.D.Frightene9.HowdidYuanLongpingdealwithyoungpeople?A.Hecaredaboutthedevelopmentoftheyouth.D.Hewasgeneroustohelpyoungpeopleoutoftrouble.A.Realistic.B.StubbornC.Flexible11.WhatisthepurposeofthetexA.Tointroducethe“fatherofhybridrice”.B.TosharethestoriesofYuanLongping.C.TorememberProfessorYuD.Toinspiretheyoungtobecomeapioneer.【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是新聞報(bào)道。文章主要講述世界糧食獎(jiǎng)基金會(huì)主席肯尼斯·奎恩對(duì)中國(guó)雜交水稻之父袁隆平院士的【8題詳解】過(guò)一番急切的搜尋，他發(fā)現(xiàn)袁教授身邊圍著一群微笑的艾奧瓦州立大學(xué)研究生，他們是【9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“HealwayshadtimetoanswerquestionsandspeakwithyoungsAmericanhighschoolstudentswesenttohisresearch高中生總是滿懷知識(shí)和深切的學(xué)習(xí)欲望回來(lái)。)可知，袁隆【10題詳解】上文“InQuinn'seyes,Yuanwasincrediblyhumble,neversecouldhelpliftpeopleoutofpoverty人們擺脫貧困的成果。)可知，袁隆平的態(tài)度是很務(wù)實(shí)的，和A選項(xiàng)意思一致。故選A?！?1題詳解】“sharedhismemoryofthe“fatherofhybridrice”inaninterviewwithXinhuaonSunday.”(在周日接受新華社采訪時(shí)分享了他對(duì)“雜交水稻之父”的記憶。)可知，Ddebatesaboutwhetherartcanbegeneratedbyacomputer,andwarts/digitally-operatedphotography"cateThéatreD'opéraSpatial,wasmadewithMidjourney—anartificialintelligencesystemthatcanproducedetaiAllen'swinningimagelookslikeabrightcrossbetweenaclassicandmodernppicturesofhisthreeentries;itspreadquicklyonTwitterdayslater,withmanyartisofhisuseofAItocreatetheimage."Hejust'pressedafewbuttonstomakeadigitalartpiece“We'rewatchingthedeathofartunfoldbeforeoureyes.”aroundwithphrasingthatledMidjourslightadjustmentstohiswrittenprompAIthatcanimproveresolution(分辨率)andhadtheimagesprintedatAllenisgladthatthedebateoverwhetherAIcanbeusedtoA.Itsbeautyiswidelyaccepted.C.Itshowsthedeathoftraditionalart.A.Hesearchedforsmartwrittenprompts.C.HefedMidjourneywithfamouspaintings.D.He14.WhatisAllen'sattA.Worried.B.UncaringC.Positive.15.WhatmightbethebesA.AIBeatsOutHumanArtistsintheArtC.AnArtistWinsStateFairD.TheArtistFromPuebloWestIsDefendingHi【12題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“itspreadquicklyonTwitterdbecauseofhisuseofAItocreatetheimage."Hejust'pressedafewbuttonstomakeadigitalartpiece',"oneTwitteruserwrote.“We'rewatchingthedeathofartunfo【13題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Hegavethefinaltouchtothoset片進(jìn)行了最后的潤(rùn)色。)”可知，艾倫創(chuàng)作他的參賽作品時(shí)，用Photoshop編輯他的最終圖像。故選B。【14題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Allenisgladthatthedebateattention.“Ratherthanhatingthetechnologyorthepeoplebehindit,weneedtoreco這樣我們就可以向前邁進(jìn)?！?”可推斷，艾【15題詳解】wonfirstplaceinthe"digitalarts/digitally-operatedphotography"Competition.(2022年8月，生活在科羅拉多州普韋布洛西部的39歲游戲設(shè)計(jì)師艾倫在科羅拉多州博覽會(huì)美術(shù)比賽中獲得了“數(shù)字藝術(shù)/數(shù)字操作攝影”類別的第一名)”和第三段“itspreadquicklyoContestandArtistsAreAngry(AI贏得了藝術(shù)比賽，惹怒第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Overthepastyears,countlessstudiesconductedhaveshownthepositiveeffementalhealth.Areyoureadytolaughmore?Belowyou'llfindfivewaystobringmorelaughteSmilemore.Smilingisnotlaughing.-16Whenyousmile,happychangeinternallyandexternally.InaddiLearntolaughatyourself.Mostofustsomeofthepressureoff.Youcanlookforthefunnysideofisthissituationfunny?"HumorcaneSharestoriesfromthepast.Doyourememberoandmatchingclothesar 20Weareheavilyinfluencedbythepeoplewearewithsobymorelaughterintoourdays.ThatpositiveandsillyenergywillimmeditofeelhappierandsillierB.Ithasalotofbenefits.D.Surroundyourselfwithfunnypeople.E.ThesereminderscanmaF.Forbetterresults,thinkofafunnymomentfromthepast.G.Soourabilitytofindthehumori【16題詳解】根據(jù)前文“Smilingisnotlaughing.(微笑不是大笑是一個(gè)過(guò)渡句，起到連接前后文的作用，根據(jù)后文句意，可知是在講微笑的好處，所以B項(xiàng)“Ithasalotof【17題詳解】ofustakeourselvestooseriously.(我們大多數(shù)人都太把自己當(dāng)回事了)”以及后文“Learningtolau意。故選G項(xiàng)。【18題詳解】分析設(shè)空，空處位于段尾，應(yīng)是對(duì)本段前文的總結(jié)。根據(jù)前文“Sharestoriesfromthepast.Dotimeinhighschoolthatyouandyourbestfriendworefalsehairandmatchingcaboutwhenyourbestfriendsa“Thesereminderscan【19題詳解】事，符合文意。故選A項(xiàng)?！?0題詳解】thepeoplewearewith,sobyhangingoutwithfunnypeop們?cè)谝黄鸬娜藢?duì)我們的影響很大，所以和有趣的人一起出去玩，我們可以給我們的生活增“Surroundyourselfwithfunnypeople.(和有趣的人在一起)”符合文意。故選D項(xiàng)。第二部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。triedtokeepour.21onthetaskathand,finallygaveupaAndthentherewasme.Isatcontent.Ididn'tassociatewhatIwasdoingwith24_behavior;IjustAsparentsstartedtoarrive,ourteacher.-25WhetherornotIknewit,a28hadbeensetformyfutureAsyearspassed,Ibecame29intheartofnice.ButasmuchasIlovedpPeoplerarelyseetheRealMe,becausetheRealMeisShe's32_atm 34_life,”Ithought.Iam_35_withbeingnice.Iwanttobethebestofmyself,notthenicest.A.sightB.focusC.spiritA.movingB.changingC.adjusA.excitedlyB.hopelesslyC.quietlyD.nervouslyA.positiveB.normalC.complexD.stranA.pickedoutB.handedoverC.showedoffA.arrivedB.demandedC.followedA.treasureB.legendC.starA.planB.styleC.A.poorly-adaptedB.well-trainedC.annoyedA.activeB.honestC.eagerA.shyB.perfectC.messyA.terribleB.quickC.wiseD.carefulA.managedB.sharedC.expressedA.simpleB.comfortableC.doubleA.familiar【21題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我們的老師讓我們安靜了六次，試圖讓我們把注意力集中在手quietingussixtimesasshetriedtokeep”可知，提醒保持安靜是為了讓他們注意力集中到手頭的任務(wù)上，故選B。【22題詳解】有說(shuō)有笑。故選D?！?3題詳解】【24題詳解】andcrazy.”以及上文作者安靜在座位上完成活動(dòng)，可知是指積極的行為，故選A?！?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：當(dāng)家長(zhǎng)們開(kāi)始到達(dá)時(shí)，我們的老師帶著半心半意的微笑把喋【26題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：但是當(dāng)我媽媽來(lái)的時(shí)候，她評(píng)論說(shuō)：“你女兒在班上是一個(gè)arrive”指作者的母親到了，來(lái)接作者。故選A?！?7題詳解】【28題詳解】成為了作者日后的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。故選C。【29題詳解】把“好”當(dāng)做標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，為了“好”付出一切，所以是在取得“好”的藝術(shù)方面訓(xùn)練有素。故選B?！?0題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：但是，盡管我很喜歡別人的稱贊，但我太【31題詳解】【32題詳解】作者在列舉自己的缺點(diǎn)，不愛(ài)打掃房間，不善于做決定。故選A。【33題詳解】【34題詳解】著雙重生活。故選C?！?5題詳解】第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TuYouyouwasawardedtheNobelPrizein2015forherresearch,whichledtothediscoverArtemisinin36(save)alargenumberoflivessincei(research)ofateamofscientistswith39_purposeofdiscoveringanewmethodformalaria.Herteam40(evaluate)280,000plantsfor41_(they)medicalpropertiesandtested380distinctan(treatment).Onemedicaltextsuggestedusingtheextractfromswmedicaltextsagain,and43_chanthatworkedbyboilingthesweetwormwoodatalowertemperature.Theteam'shardwork-44(41.their42.trea【36題詳解】句子應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為Artemisinin,助動(dòng)詞用has,故填hassaved?！?7題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：大學(xué)畢業(yè)后，屠呦呦在中國(guó)中醫(yī)藥研究院工作。介詞after后應(yīng)用動(dòng)【38題詳解】考查名詞。句意：1967年，屠呦呦被選為一個(gè)科學(xué)家小組的研究員，目的是發(fā)現(xiàn)一種治療瘧疾的新方法。根據(jù)上文冠詞a和下文of可知，此處用單數(shù)名詞researche【39題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：1967年，屠呦呦被選為一個(gè)科學(xué)家團(tuán)隊(duì)的研究員，目的是發(fā)現(xiàn)一種治療瘧疾的新方法。由空后【40題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：她的團(tuán)隊(duì)評(píng)估了28萬(wàn)種植物的藥用特性，并測(cè)試了380種不同的中國(guó)古代療法。設(shè)空處與tested由連詞and連接，并列作謂語(yǔ)，所以該空的時(shí)態(tài)和tested一致，為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。故填evaluated?！?1題詳解】考查代詞。句意：她的團(tuán)隊(duì)評(píng)估了28萬(wàn)種植物的藥用特性，并測(cè)試了380種不同的中國(guó)古代療法。此處用形容詞性物主代詞their修飾名詞properties。故填their?！?2題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：她的團(tuán)隊(duì)評(píng)估了28萬(wàn)種植物的藥用特性，并測(cè)試了380種不同的中國(guó)古代療法。根據(jù)數(shù)詞【43題詳解】【44題詳解】【45題詳解】考查名詞性從句。句意：屠呦呦認(rèn)為他們的收獲是團(tuán)隊(duì)的努力，諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)是中國(guó)科學(xué)研句，從句缺少主語(yǔ)，指事物應(yīng)用what。故填what。46.假定你是李華，最近你和你的父母在選擇未來(lái)職業(yè)方面有了分歧。為此你打算給曾經(jīng)的外教，來(lái)自英國(guó)的Mr.3.父母反對(duì)的原因(至少兩點(diǎn));參考詞匯：野生動(dòng)植物攝影師wildlifeHowarethingsgoingwithyouthesedaysMyparentsandIhaveadisagreemphotographer,formyhobbyisphotographingandItakesomuchinterestinwildlife.Oneadvachancetowatchasmanywildanimalsandplantsaspossible.However,thereasoncareerarethatitisadangerouWouldyoupleasetellmehowtoconvincemyparentstorespect【高分句型2】However,thereasonswhymyparentsareopposedtothecareerarethatitisadangerousjobandmaynot第二節(jié)(滿分25分)Theboysatonhischair,withhishandabovethekeyboard.HethougHerecalledthatthecompetitiondeadlinewasmerelyaweekalookedatthebrochureagain