江蘇省蘇州市姑蘇區(qū)2023年中考一模英語試題含答案及點睛

2023學年中考英語模擬試卷

考生須知：

1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色

字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。

2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。

3.保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。

I.單項選擇

1、Thereisnoneedtopushthekidstoohard,,youhatetoseethemstressedout.

A.AfterallB.OveragainC.InallD.Aboveall

2、TaijiismyfavoritesportandIoftenplayithealthy.

A.tokeepB.keepsC.keepingD.kept

3、"It'sthebesttimetovisitLianyungangnow.

-ThisisthebestplaceIhaveevervisited.

A.whereB.thatC.whichD.when

4、一CanIjoinyou?—Sure,wearediscussing.

A.whywelikethemovieB.whoshouldwegowith

C.howcanwegetthereD.whenshallwegoforapicnic

5^—Excuseme,couldyoutellme?

—Bettergothereonfoot.It9sonlyaboutfifteenminutes9walk.

A.howfarthenearestbankisB.howfaristhenearestbank

C.howIcangettothenearestbankD.howcanIgettothenearestbank

6、Lifethe1900swasverydifferentfromwhatitisnow.

A.inB.onC.fromD.by

7、…Youdon'tknowwhatgreatdifficultyIhadtogetthetwotickets.

—Butthefilmisreallyworthtwice.

A.managing;seeingB.tomanage;seeing

C.managing;beingseenD.managed;tosee

8、一Whydidyoulaughjustnow?

—Tedwantedtotellusveryfunnystory,butheforgotendinghimself.

A.a;anB.the;the

C.the;aD.a;the

9、MyuncleregrettedhishouseinShanghailastyear,becausethehousepricekeepsrising.

A.sellB.tosellC.sellingD.sold

10、-Youlooktired.Whafsthematter?

一I___onasofabecausemygrandparentshavebeenheretospendtheweekend.Ican'thaveagoodsleep.

A.sleptB.amsleepingC.wassleepingD.haveslept

II.完形填空

11、完形填空(10分)

Timepassesquicklyandneverreturns.Ourthreeyearsofjuniorhighschoollifewillcometoanendsoon.Wellhaveto

say1oeachother—toourbestfriendsandtoourbelovedteachers.Ihaveallthe2andsadmemoriesofthe

threeyearsinmyheart.

Threeyearsago,threeboyscametoaschool3differentplaces.Theyweremybestfriends.Atthattime,wewere

youngandshywitheachother.

However,astimewentby,webecame4Westudiedhardtogether,playedsportstogetherand5outwith

eachother.Whenwefailedexams,we6eachother.Wefacedchallengestogether,andsolved7together.We

sharedhappinessandsadness,andgrewuptogether.

Now,asbestfriends,wehavetofacethefutureseparately(分離)8canchangethisfact.Ibelievethat,9we

mayendupindifferenthighschools,ourfriendshipwilllast.

Ihavea1()formyfriends.Ihopetheywillgetgoodgradesinthehighschoolentrance(入學)exams.

1.A.welcomeB.helloC.goodbyeD.sorry

2.A.happyB.surprisingC.lovelyD.lively

3.A.aroundB.inC.outsideD.from

4.A,strongerandstrongerB.closerandcloserC.betterandbetterD.tallerandtaller

5.A.ranB.hungC.tookD.handed

6.A.greetedB.joinedC.communicatedD.encouraged

7.A.questionsB.waysC.problemsD.answers

8.A.NothingB.AnythingC.EverythingD.Something

9.A.sinceB.afterC.althoughD.if

10.A.hopeB.wishC.ideaD.dream

m.語法填空

12、NoteveryonehasthechanceL_(be)adetective(偵探).ButIgotonewhenIwas13yearsold.Ithappenedin1988.

Oneafternoon,I2.(walk)downthestreetwhenIsawmyfather'snewcar.Iexpected3,(meet)myfather,buttomy

surprise,Isawayoungwomandrivinginstead.nMyfather'scar4.(steal)**Ithought.SoIquicklystoppedataxiand

gotin.Isaidtothedriver,nPlease5.(follow)thatnewcarinfront.”AndItoldhimwhy.

Thetaxidriverhadacarphone,andIaskedhimtocallthepolice.Soonweheardthesoundofapolicecarandits

loudspeaker.Thepolicetoldthewomantostophercar.Ourcarcametoastop,too.Igotoutrightnowand6.(say)to

thewomanJ'It'snotyourcar.It'smyfather's."

Thewomansmiledandsaid,nOh.You*reMr.Johnson,syoungerson,right?I7.see）yourphotoatyourfather'soffice.M

BeforeIcouldsayanotherword,thewomanexplainedthatshewasmyfather'snewassistant.

Myfatheraskedhertotakehiscomputertotheshoptohaveitrepaired.HelenthiscanAfter8,（hear）herwords,we

calledmyfatherandhetolduswhatshesaidwastrue.ThepoliceandthetaxidriverlaughedIfeltverysorry.Itwas

boththefirstandlasttimeformetoworkasadetective.Don'tyouthinkmystoryfunny?

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、

SpecialFestivals

St.Anthony'sDay

January17thisSt.Anthony'sDayinMexico（墨西哥）.It'sadaywhenpeopleaskforprotectionfortheiranimalsby

bringingthemtochurch.Butbeforetheanimalsgointothe

church,thepeopleusuallydressthemupinflowersandribbons.

?a1

TheFestivalofRakhi

LongagoinIndia,ayoungladywhoneededhelpsenthersilkbracelet（手鐲）toaking.Althoughhedidnotarrivein

timetohelpher,hekeptthebraceletasasignbetweenthem.TodayinIndia,duringthefestivalofRakhi,sistersofall

agestiebraceletsaroundwristsoftheirbrotherstoshowtheircareandlove.

SpringFestival

OneofthebiggestcelebrationsinChinaisSpringFestival.It'sthefirstdayofthelunaryear.Familiesgettogetherand

watchspecialprogramsonTVwiththefamilyontheLunarNew

Year'sEve.Peoplecanseealotoftraditionalprogramstoo,suchasliondancingordragondancing.Theywishpeople

ahappynewyearandabrightfuture.

Setsubun

OntheeveningofFebruary3rd,peopleinJapancelebratetheendofwinterandthebeginningofspring.Thisisknown

asSetsubun.Familymembersthrowdriedbeansaroundtheirhomes,shouting,uGoodluckin!”

1.PeoplecelebratethefestivalofRakhiin.

A.Mexico.B.ChinA.C.IndiA.D.Japan.

2.WhichfestivalisontheeveningofFebruary3rd?

A.Setsubun.B.TheFestivalofRakhi.

C.SpringFestival.D.St.Anthony'sDay.

3.WhatdopeopledoontheLunarNewYear'sEve?

A.Bringtheiranimalstochurch.B.WatchspecialprogramsonTV.

C.Giveabracelettotheirfamily.D.Throwbeansaroundtheirhomes.

B

14、Imaginethesituation.Youaredrivingalongadesertoronamountain.Youhavenoideawhereyouare.Youpassed

thelasthousetwohoursago.Thenyourcarbreaksdown.Itisnightanditiscold.Youhavenomobilephone.Whatdo

youdo?Well,nexttimetakeaGPSwithyou.Thisinventionmaybeabletohelpyou.Itisadevice（裝置）whichuses

satellitestofindtheuser'sposition.Itcanfindyourpositionin20meters.AGPScan'tstartyourcar,butatleastyou

willknowwhereyouare.

GPS,whichmeansGlobalPositioningSystem,isasmallradioreceiver.Itlookslikeamobilephone.Youcanholditin

yourhand,orputitinyourpocket.Itissometimesputintoawatchoratelephone.WealsofindGPSdevicesincars,

planes,orboats.Someofthesedeviceshaveelectronicmaps,soyouknowwhereyouare.Forexample,inacitytheycan

tellyouthenameofthestreet.

TherearethreepartstotheGlobalPositioningSystem.Thefirstpartisthereceiver.Youcanholditinyourhand,or

haveitfixedintoyourcar,plane,etc.Thesecondpartisagroupofsatellitesorbiting（圍繞）theearth.Thereceiver

contactsatleastfourofthesatellitesandcalculatesitsposition.Thethirdpartofthesystemisanetworkofground

stations.Theyareallovertheworld.Theycontrolthesatellitesandmakesuretheyareworkingwell.

SomepeoplethinkthatinthefuturetheGPSwillbeascommonasthemobile.Theyarebecomingcheaperandmore

andmoreaccurate（精準）?TherearealsomanynewusesfortheGPS.Perhapstheywillbecomelikewatches.Everyone

willhaveoneandyouwillneverbelostagain.

1.WiththehelpofGPS,people.

A.can'tbelostinanewcity

B.can'tfindtheirwayindifferentcountries

C.canstartthecar

D.canlearnaboutthecultureofanunknownplace

2.GPSmeansinChinese

A.球狀衛(wèi)星B.衛(wèi)星地點

C.全球衛(wèi)星定位系統(tǒng)D.接收器

3.isnottheparttotheGlobalPositioningSystem.

A.groundstationsB.satellites

C.receiversD.amobile

4.MaybeinthefuturetheGPSwillbe.

A.cheaperthanmobilephonesB.ascommonaswatches.

C.havingfewnewusesD.moreaccuratethannow.

5..Fromthepassageweknowthat.

A.peoplecandrivealongadeserteasily.

B?AllGPSdeviceshaveelectronicmaps

C.Groundstationscontrolthesatellitesandmakesuretheyareworkingwell.

D.EveryonewillusetheGPSforfree.

C

15、Thirteen-year-oldCindyhadbeenbullied（欺凌）atschoolforabouttwoyears.Herbag,keysandmobilephonehad

beenstolen.Shehadalsobeenknockedoffherbicycle,kickedandpunched（以拳重擊）.

Cindytriedtofightback,butitalwaysseemedtobeher,notthebullies,whogotintotrouble.Shebecamesoafraidof

goingtoschoolthatshestartedtobeabsentfromherclasses.

Finally,herheadmastersetupaspecialplan,askingstudentstolookafteroneanother.HegaveCindythecourageto

playtheguitarinaschoolconcert,WhichgaveCindynewconfidenceandhelpedherrespectfromtheotherstudents.

Gradually,thebullyingbegantostop.

Cindy'sstoryisnotuncommon,buthelpisalwaysthere.AllstudentsintheUKnowhavetofollowstrictbullying

policies（政策）.Therearemanycharitiesandorganizationsgivingsupporttoyoungpeople,suchasBullyingUKand

Childine.Sorememberoneveryimportantpieceofadvice:Ifyouarebeingbullied,don'tputupwithit-tellsomeone.

1.HowoldwasCindywhenshewasfirstbullied?

A.About7yearsold.B.About9yearsold.

C.About11yearsold.D.About13yearsold.

2.WhywasCindyabsentfromherclasses?

A.Becauseshecouldn'tdealwithhertrouble

B.Becauseshewasafraidofherteachers.

C.Becauseshelikedplaying.

D.Becauseshehadtowork.

3.HowdidCindyreceiverespect?

A.Byfightingback.B.Bysettingupaspecialplan.

C.Byplayingtheguitarinaschoolconcert.D.Byaskinganorganizationforhelp.

4.Theunderlinedphrase“putupwith"inthelastparagraphmean"*'.

A.standB.refuseC.noticeD.miss

5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.DisadvantagesofbullyingB.Bullyingpolicies

C.LeavebullyingaloneD.Saynotobullying

D

16、WorldEnvironmentDayisheldeachyearonJunel.ItisanimportantwaythroughwhichtheUnitedNations

stimulates（激發(fā)）worldwideawarenessoftheenvironmentandgetspoliticalattentionandaction.WordEnvironment

DayhelpstoimprovetheEarth'senvironment,suchasprotectingforests.

Whatdopeopledo?

WorldEnvironmentDayiscelebratedinmanywaysincountriessuchasKenya,NewZealand,Poland*Spainandthe

UnitedStates.Activitiesincludeconcerts,treeplantingandclean-upcampaignsInmanycountries?thisannual

（每年的）eventisusedtogetpoliticalattentionandactiontowardsimprovingtheenvironment.

Publiclife

TheworldEnvironmentDayisnotapublicholiday?sopubliclifeisnotaffected（影響）.

Symbols

Themaincolorsforthiseventarenaturalcolors.Thesecolorsareoftengreen,brownandblue.ImagesoftheEarth*s

naturalfeatures,suchassnowymountains,cleanbeachesandunpollutedriversareusedtoimprovecampaigns

supportingtheday.

321.WhichisNOTtheUN'saimtoholdWorldEnvironmentDay?

A.Getpoliticalattentionandaction.

B?ImprovetheEarth'senvironment.

C.Stimulateawarenessoftheenvironment.

D.Givepeopleapublicholiday.

3.WhatcanNOTbeusedtoimprovecampaignssupportingWorldEnvironmentDay?

A.Theunpollutedrivers.B.Thepollutedlakes.

C.Thesnowymountains.D.Thecleanseabeaches.

4.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.WorldEnvironmentDaywillinfluencepeople'slife.

B.WorldEnvironmentDayisheldonJulyltheveryyear.

C.Therearen,tmanyactivitiesonWorldEnvironmentDay.

D.TheimportantcolorsforWorldEnvironmentDayarenaturalcolors.

E

TicketInformation

Dates:July30-Aug8

ThePrincessMon-Fri10am.7Pm

andtheFrogSat-Sun10am.2pm.7pm

Venue:EsplanadeTheatre

Duration:1.5hours

TicketPrices:$25perchildoradult(dayshows)

$35perchildoradult(eveningshows)

FamilyPackages:

$85for4tickets(10amr2pmshows)

$120for4tickets(7pmshows)

LatecomerPolicy:

Pleasearriveearly.Latecomerswillnotbeallowedto

enteruntilaproperbreaktntheshows.

Children:

Tel:617-219-4300Ascourtesytootheraudiencemembers,children

below3yearsoklwillnotbeallowedin.

1.Howmanydayswilltheshowlast?

A.11daysB.10daysC.9daysD.8days

2.Iftheshowbeginsat10am,itwillprobablyfinishat.

A.2pmB.7pmC.11:30amD.11:45am

3.Acoupleandtheirtwochildrenwillspendiftheywatchtheshowat2pm.

A.$140B.$120C.$100D.$85

4.Whatwillhappentoalatecomer?

A.Heorshecanstillwatchthewholeshow.

B.Heorshecanonlyenterduringabreak.

C.Heorshewon'thaveaproperbreak.

D.Heorshewillfailtoenterthetheatre.

5.willnotbeallowedin.

A.Teenagers

B.Oldpeopleover60

C.Familieswiththreechildren

D.Childrenunder3

F

18、Canyouimaginelivinginthedesertforawholeyear,watchingtheactivitiesofagroupofbusyants?Deborah

Gordondidexactlythat.Shefinallyfoundoutthattherewerefourmaingroupsofworkersintheantteam:cleaners.

haulers（搬運工）,gatherersandsecurity（安全）ants.Eachgroupdidtheirownjobtofinishthetaskofthewholeteam.

Cleanerantscarriedwastefoodfrominsidethenesttooutside.Haulerantswalkedonthetopofthenestandcleared

rubbish.Gathererantswentouttofindfoodforthewholeteamandsecurityantsfoughtagainstanyonewhowantedto

hurtthemembersoftheteam.

Whileshewaswatchingtheantsinthedesert,Deborahfoundthatthemostinterestingpartwaswatchingtheants

dealingwithdifficulties,suchasfightingagainstotherinsectsthatwantedtodestroytheirnest,orabigfire.Atthose

moments,theywouldallstopwhattheyweredoingandgotohelpsecurityantstoprotecttheirhome.

Whatdovvedowhenpeoplearoundusmeetdifficulties?Whathavewedonetoturnourworldintoabetterplace?Ifs

timetothink.

1.Iftherewasafireneartheirhome,thegroupsofantswould.

A.justdotheirownjob

B?runawayatonce

C.helptofightagainstthefire

D.gobackintotheirnest

2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Cleanerantscarriedwastefoodfromoutsidethenesttotheinside.

B.Gathererantswentouttofindfoodforthems